There are two concepts that have some confusing naming:
 1. Extended State Component numbers (currently called
    XFEATURE_BIT_*)
 2. Extended State Component masks (currently called XSTATE_*)

The numbers are (currently) from 0-9.  State component 3 is the
bounds registers for MPX, for instance.

But when we want to enable "state component 3", we go set a bit
in XCR0.  The bit we set is 1<<3.  We can check to see if a
state component feature is enabled by looking at its bit.

The current 'xfeature_bit's are at best xfeature bit _numbers_.
Calling them bits is at best inconsistent with ending the enum
list with 'XFEATURES_NR_MAX'.

This patch renames the enum to be 'xfeature'.  These also
happen to be what the Intel documentation calls a "state
component".

We also want to differentiate these from the "XSTATE_*" macros.
The "XSTATE_*" macros are a mask, and we rename them to match.

These macros are reasonably widely used so this patch is a
wee bit big, but this really is just a rename.

The only non-mechanical part of this is the

	s/XSTATE_EXTEND_MASK/XFEATURE_MASK_EXTEND/

We need a better name for it, but that's another patch.
Signed-off-by: NDave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: dave@sr71.net
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150902233126.38653250@viggo.jf.intel.com
[ Ported to v4.3-rc1. ]
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Use the new 'cpu_has_xfeatures()' function to query AVX CPU support.

This has the following advantages to the driver:

 - Decouples the driver from FPU internals: it's now only using <asm/fpu/api.h>.

 - Removes detection complexity from the driver, no more raw XGETBV instruction

 - Shrinks the code a bit.

 - Standardizes feature name error message printouts across drivers

There are also advantages to the x86 FPU code: once all drivers
are decoupled from internals we can move them out of common
headers and we'll also be able to remove xcr.h.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

'xsave' is an x86 instruction name to most people - but xsave.h is
about a lot more than just the XSAVE instruction: it includes
definitions and support, both internal and external, related to
xstate and xfeatures support.

As a first step in cleaning up the various xstate uses rename this
header to 'fpu/xstate.h' to better reflect what this header file
is about.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Move the xsave.h header file to the FPU directory as well.
Reviewed-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Flag all Serpent AVX helper ciphers as internal ciphers to prevent
them from being called by normal users.
Signed-off-by: NStephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

This prefixes all crypto module loading with "crypto-" so we never run
the risk of exposing module auto-loading to userspace via a crypto API,
as demonstrated by Mathias Krause:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/3/4/70Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Move all users of ablk_helper under x86/ to the generic version
and delete the x86 specific version.
Acked-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Patch adds AVX2/x86-64 implementation of Serpent cipher, requiring 16 parallel
blocks for input (256 bytes). Implementation is based on the AVX implementation
and extends to use the 256-bit wide YMM registers. Since serpent does not use
table look-ups, this implementation should be close to two times faster than
the AVX implementation.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

This patch adds AVX optimized XTS-mode helper functions/macros and converts
serpent-avx to use the new facilities. Benefits are slightly improved speed
and reduced stack usage as use of temporary IV-array is avoided.

tcrypt results, with Intel i5-2450M:
        enc     dec
16B     1.00x   1.00x
64B     1.00x   1.00x
256B    1.04x   1.06x
1024B   1.09x   1.09x
8192B   1.10x   1.09x
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Introduce new assembler functions to avoid use temporary stack buffers in glue
code. This also allows use of vector instructions for xoring output in CTR and
CBC modes and construction of IVs for CTR mode.

ECB mode sees ~0.5% decrease in speed because added one extra function
call. CBC mode decryption and CTR mode benefit from vector operations
and gain ~3%.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

'u128' currently used for CTR mode is on little-endian 'long long' swapped
and would require extra swap operations by SSE/AVX code. Use of le128
instead of u128 allows IV calculations to be done with vector registers
easier.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Initialization of cra_list is currently mixed, most ciphers initialize this
field and most shashes do not. Initialization however is not needed at all
since cra_list is initialized/overwritten in __crypto_register_alg() with
list_add(). Therefore perform cleanup to remove all unneeded initializations
of this field in 'arch/x86/crypto/'.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Move serpent crypto headers to the new asm/crypto/ directory.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Now that shared glue code is available, convert serpent-avx to use it.

Cc: Johannes Goetzfried <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Move ablk-* functions to separate module to share common code between cipher
implementations.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Rename serpent-avx assembler functions so that they do not collide with
serpent-sse2 assembler functions when linking both versions in to same
kernel image.
Reported-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: Johannes Goetzfried <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

This patch adds a x86_64/avx assembler implementation of the Serpent block
cipher. The implementation is very similar to the sse2 implementation and
processes eight blocks in parallel. Because of the new non-destructive three
operand syntax all move-instructions can be removed and therefore a little
performance increase is provided.

Patch has been tested with tcrypt and automated filesystem tests.

Tcrypt benchmark results:

Intel Core i5-2500 CPU (fam:6, model:42, step:7)

serpent-avx-x86_64 vs. serpent-sse2-x86_64
128bit key:                                             (lrw:256bit)    (xts:256bit)
size    ecb-enc ecb-dec cbc-enc cbc-dec ctr-enc ctr-dec lrw-enc lrw-dec xts-enc xts-dec
16B     1.03x   1.01x   1.01x   1.01x   1.00x   1.00x   1.00x   1.00x   1.00x   1.01x
64B     1.00x   1.00x   1.00x   1.00x   1.00x   0.99x   1.00x   1.01x   1.00x   1.00x
256B    1.05x   1.03x   1.00x   1.02x   1.05x   1.06x   1.05x   1.02x   1.05x   1.02x
1024B   1.05x   1.02x   1.00x   1.02x   1.05x   1.06x   1.05x   1.03x   1.05x   1.02x
8192B   1.05x   1.02x   1.00x   1.02x   1.06x   1.06x   1.04x   1.03x   1.04x   1.02x

256bit key:                                             (lrw:384bit)    (xts:512bit)
size    ecb-enc ecb-dec cbc-enc cbc-dec ctr-enc ctr-dec lrw-enc lrw-dec xts-enc xts-dec
16B     1.01x   1.00x   1.01x   1.01x   1.00x   1.00x   0.99x   1.03x   1.01x   1.01x
64B     1.00x   1.00x   1.00x   1.00x   1.00x   1.00x   1.00x   1.01x   1.00x   1.02x
256B    1.05x   1.02x   1.00x   1.02x   1.05x   1.02x   1.04x   1.05x   1.05x   1.02x
1024B   1.06x   1.02x   1.00x   1.02x   1.07x   1.06x   1.05x   1.04x   1.05x   1.02x
8192B   1.05x   1.02x   1.00x   1.02x   1.06x   1.06x   1.04x   1.05x   1.05x   1.02x

serpent-avx-x86_64 vs aes-asm (8kB block):
         128bit  256bit
ecb-enc  1.26x   1.73x
ecb-dec  1.20x   1.64x
cbc-enc  0.33x   0.45x
cbc-dec  1.24x   1.67x
ctr-enc  1.32x   1.76x
ctr-dec  1.32x   1.76x
lrw-enc  1.20x   1.60x
lrw-dec  1.15x   1.54x
xts-enc  1.22x   1.64x
xts-dec  1.17x   1.57x
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Goetzfried <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Driver name in ablk_*_init functions can be constructed runtime. Therefore
use single function ablk_init to reduce object size.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Combine all crypto_alg to be registered and use new crypto_[un]register_algs
functions. Simplifies init/exit code and reduce object size.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

We cannot reach the line after 'return err'. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Since LRW & XTS are selected by serpent-sse2, we don't need these #ifdefs
anymore.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

LRW/XTS patches for serpent-sse2 forgot to add this. CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
should be cleared as sleeping between kernel_fpu_begin()/kernel_fpu_end() is
not allowed.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Patch adds XTS support for serpent-sse2 by using xts_crypt(). Patch has been
tested with tcrypt and automated filesystem tests.

Tcrypt benchmarks results (serpent-sse2/serpent_generic speed ratios):

Intel Celeron T1600 (x86_64) (fam:6, model:15, step:13):
size    xts-enc xts-dec
16B     0.98x   1.00x
64B     1.00x   1.01x
256B    2.78x   2.75x
1024B   3.30x   3.26x
8192B   3.39x   3.30x

AMD Phenom II 1055T (x86_64) (fam:16, model:10):
size    xts-enc xts-dec
16B     1.05x   1.02x
64B     1.04x   1.03x
256B    2.10x   2.05x
1024B   2.34x   2.35x
8192B   2.34x   2.40x

Intel Atom N270 (i586):
size    xts-enc xts-dec
16B     0.95x   0.96x
64B     1.53x   1.50x
256B    1.72x   1.75x
1024B   1.88x   1.87x
8192B   1.86x   1.83x
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Patch adds LRW support for serpent-sse2 by using lrw_crypt(). Patch has been
tested with tcrypt and automated filesystem tests.

Tcrypt benchmarks results (serpent-sse2/serpent_generic speed ratios):

Benchmark results with tcrypt:

Intel Celeron T1600 (x86_64) (fam:6, model:15, step:13):
size    lrw-enc lrw-dec
16B     1.00x   0.96x
64B     1.01x   1.01x
256B    3.01x   2.97x
1024B   3.39x   3.33x
8192B   3.35x   3.33x

AMD Phenom II 1055T (x86_64) (fam:16, model:10):
size    lrw-enc lrw-dec
16B     0.98x   1.03x
64B     1.01x   1.04x
256B    2.10x   2.14x
1024B   2.28x   2.33x
8192B   2.30x   2.33x

Intel Atom N270 (i586):
size    lrw-enc lrw-dec
16B     0.97x   0.97x
64B     1.47x   1.50x
256B    1.72x   1.69x
1024B   1.88x   1.81x
8192B   1.84x   1.79x
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Patch adds x86_64/SSE2 assembler implementation of serpent cipher. Assembler
functions crypt data in eigth block chunks (two 4 block chunk SSE2 operations
in parallel to improve performance on out-of-order CPUs). Glue code is based
on one from AES-NI implementation, so requests from irq context are redirected
to cryptd.

v2:
 - add missing include of linux/module.h
   (appearently crypto.h used to include module.h, which changed for 3.2 by
    commit 7c926402)

Patch has been tested with tcrypt and automated filesystem tests.

Tcrypt benchmarks results (serpent-sse2/serpent_generic speed ratios):

AMD Phenom II 1055T (fam:16, model:10):

size    ecb-enc ecb-dec cbc-enc cbc-dec ctr-enc ctr-dec
16B     1.03x   1.01x   1.03x   1.05x   1.00x   0.99x
64B     1.00x   1.01x   1.02x   1.04x   1.02x   1.01x
256B    2.34x   2.41x   0.99x   2.43x   2.39x   2.40x
1024B   2.51x   2.57x   1.00x   2.59x   2.56x   2.56x
8192B   2.50x   2.54x   1.00x   2.55x   2.57x   2.57x

Intel Celeron T1600 (fam:6, model:15, step:13):

size    ecb-enc ecb-dec cbc-enc cbc-dec ctr-enc ctr-dec
16B     0.97x   0.97x   1.01x   1.01x   1.01x   1.02x
64B     1.00x   1.00x   1.00x   1.02x   1.01x   1.01x
256B    3.41x   3.35x   1.00x   3.39x   3.42x   3.44x
1024B   3.75x   3.72x   0.99x   3.74x   3.75x   3.75x
8192B   3.70x   3.68x   0.99x   3.68x   3.69x   3.69x

Full output:
 http://koti.mbnet.fi/axh/kernel/crypto/phenom-ii-1055t/serpent-generic.txt
 http://koti.mbnet.fi/axh/kernel/crypto/phenom-ii-1055t/serpent-sse2.txt
 http://koti.mbnet.fi/axh/kernel/crypto/celeron-t1600/serpent-generic.txt
 http://koti.mbnet.fi/axh/kernel/crypto/celeron-t1600/serpent-sse2.txtSigned-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>