The buffer passed to bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd() should be initialized
to zeros.  Kernel will enforce that to guarantee we can safely extend
info structures in the future.

Making the bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd() call in libbpf perform the zeroing
is problematic, however, since some members of the info structures
may need to be initialized by the callers (for instance pointers
to buffers to which kernel is to dump translated and jited images).

Remove the zeroing and fix up the in-tree callers before any kernel
has been released with this code.

As Daniel points out this seems to be the intended operation anyway,
since commit 95b9afd3 ("bpf: Test for bpf ID") is itself setting
the buffer pointers before calling bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd().
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There is a bug in the verifier's handling of BPF_SUB: [a,b] - [c,d] yields
 was [a-c, b-d] rather than the correct [a-d, b-c].  So here is a test
 which, with the bogus handling, will produce ranges of [0,0] and thus
 allowed accesses; whereas the correct handling will give a range of
 [-255, 255] (and hence the right-shift will give a range of [0, 255]) and
 the accesses will be rejected.
Signed-off-by: NEdward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a couple of more test cases to BPF selftests that are related
to mixed signed and unsigned checks.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

These failed due to a bug in verifier bounds handling.
Signed-off-by: NEdward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix the few existing test cases that used mixed signed/unsigned
bounds and switch them only to one flavor. Reason why we need this
is that proper boundaries cannot be derived from mixed tests.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

For the test_verifier case, it's quite hard to parse log level 2 to
figure out what's causing an issue when used to log level 1. We do
want to use bpf_verify_program() in order to simulate some of the
tests with strict alignment. So just add an argument to pass the level
and put it to 1 for test_verifier.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If we reach the limit of modprobe_limit threads running the next
request_module() call will fail.  The original reason for adding a kill
was to do away with possible issues with in old circumstances which would
create a recursive series of request_module() calls.

We can do better than just be super aggressive and reject calls once we've
reached the limit by simply making pending callers wait until the
threshold has been reduced, and then throttling them in, one by one.

This throttling enables requests over the kmod concurrent limit to be
processed once a pending request completes.  Only the first item queued up
to wait is woken up.  The assumption here is once a task is woken it will
have no other option to also kick the queue to check if there are more
pending tasks -- regardless of whether or not it was successful.

By throttling and processing only max kmod concurrent tasks we ensure we
avoid unexpected fatal request_module() calls, and we keep memory
consumption on module loading to a minimum.

With x86_64 qemu, with 4 cores, 4 GiB of RAM it takes the following run
time to run both tests:

time ./kmod.sh -t 0008
real    0m16.366s
user    0m0.883s
sys     0m8.916s

time ./kmod.sh -t 0009
real    0m50.803s
user    0m0.791s
sys     0m9.852s

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628223155.26472-4-mcgrof@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NPetr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This adds a new stress test driver for kmod: the kernel module loader.
The new stress test driver, test_kmod, is only enabled as a module right
now.  It should be possible to load this as built-in and load tests
early (refer to the force_init_test module parameter), however since a
lot of test can get a system out of memory fast we leave this disabled
for now.

Using a system with 1024 MiB of RAM can *easily* get your kernel OOM
fast with this test driver.

The test_kmod driver exposes API knobs for us to fine tune simple
request_module() and get_fs_type() calls.  Since these API calls only
allow each one parameter a test driver for these is rather simple.
Other factors that can help out test driver though are the number of
calls we issue and knowing current limitations of each.  This exposes
configuration as much as possible through userspace to be able to build
tests directly from userspace.

Since it allows multiple misc devices its will eventually (once we add a
knob to let us create new devices at will) also be possible to perform
more tests in parallel, provided you have enough memory.

We only enable tests we know work as of right now.

Demo screenshots:

 # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh
kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND
kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL
kmod_test_0002_driver: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0002_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND
kmod_test_0002_fs: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0002_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL
kmod_test_0003: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0003: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0004: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0004: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0005: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0005: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0006: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0006: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0005: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0005: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
kmod_test_0006: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0006: OK! - Return value: 0 (SUCCESS), expected SUCCESS
XXX: add test restult for 0007
Test completed

You can also request for specific tests:

 # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0001
kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0001_driver: OK! - Return value: 256 (MODULE_NOT_FOUND), expected MODULE_NOT_FOUND
kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - loading kmod test
kmod_test_0001_fs: OK! - Return value: -22 (-EINVAL), expected -EINVAL
Test completed

Lastly, the current available number of tests:

 # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh --help
Usage: tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh [ -t <4-number-digit> ]
Valid tests: 0001-0009

0001 - Simple test - 1 thread  for empty string
0002 - Simple test - 1 thread  for modules/filesystems that do not exist
0003 - Simple test - 1 thread  for get_fs_type() only
0004 - Simple test - 2 threads for get_fs_type() only
0005 - multithreaded tests with default setup - request_module() only
0006 - multithreaded tests with default setup - get_fs_type() only
0007 - multithreaded tests with default setup test request_module() and get_fs_type()
0008 - multithreaded - push kmod_concurrent over max_modprobes for request_module()
0009 - multithreaded - push kmod_concurrent over max_modprobes for get_fs_type()

The following test cases currently fail, as such they are not currently
enabled by default:

 # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0008
 # tools/testing/selftests/kmod/kmod.sh -t 0009

To be sure to run them as intended please unload both of the modules:

  o test_module
  o xfs

And ensure they are not loaded on your system prior to testing them.  If
you use these paritions for your rootfs you can change the default test
driver used for get_fs_type() by exporting it into your environment.  For
example of other test defaults you can override refer to kmod.sh
allow_user_defaults().

Behind the scenes this is how we fine tune at a test case prior to
hitting a trigger to run it:

cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config
echo -n "2" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_test_case
echo -n "ext4" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_test_fs
echo -n "80" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_num_threads
cat /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config
echo -n "1" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/config_num_threads

Finally to trigger:

echo -n "1" > /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_kmod0/trigger_config

The kmod.sh script uses the above constructs to build different test cases.

A bit of interpretation of the current failures follows, first two
premises:

a) When request_module() is used userspace figures out an optimized
   version of module order for us.  Once it finds the modules it needs, as
   per depmod symbol dep map, it will finit_module() the respective
   modules which are needed for the original request_module() request.

b) We have an optimization in place whereby if a kernel uses
   request_module() on a module already loaded we never bother userspace
   as the module already is loaded.  This is all handled by kernel/kmod.c.

A few things to consider to help identify root causes of issues:

0) kmod 19 has a broken heuristic for modules being assumed to be
   built-in to your kernel and will return 0 even though request_module()
   failed.  Upgrade to a newer version of kmod.

1) A get_fs_type() call for "xfs" will request_module() for "fs-xfs",
   not for "xfs".  The optimization in kernel described in b) fails to
   catch if we have a lot of consecutive get_fs_type() calls.  The reason
   is the optimization in place does not look for aliases.  This means two
   consecutive get_fs_type() calls will bump kmod_concurrent, whereas
   request_module() will not.

This one explanation why test case 0009 fails at least once for
get_fs_type().

2) If a module fails to load --- for whatever reason (kmod_concurrent
   limit reached, file not yet present due to rootfs switch, out of
   memory) we have a period of time during which module request for the
   same name either with request_module() or get_fs_type() will *also*
   fail to load even if the file for the module is ready.

This explains why *multiple* NULLs are possible on test 0009.

3) finit_module() consumes quite a bit of memory.

4) Filesystems typically also have more dependent modules than other
   modules, its important to note though that even though a get_fs_type()
   call does not incur additional kmod_concurrent bumps, since userspace
   loads dependencies it finds it needs via finit_module_fd(), it *will*
   take much more memory to load a module with a lot of dependencies.

Because of 3) and 4) we will easily run into out of memory failures with
certain tests.  For instance test 0006 fails on qemu with 1024 MiB of RAM.
It panics a box after reaping all userspace processes and still not
having enough memory to reap.

[arnd@arndb.de: add dependencies for test module]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630154834.3689272-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628223155.26472-3-mcgrof@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add a few initial respective tests for an array:

  o Echoing values separated by spaces works
  o Echoing only first elements will set first elements
  o Confirm PAGE_SIZE limit still applies even if an array is used

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-7-mcgrof@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Test against a simple proc_douintvec() case.  While at it, add a test
against UINT_MAX.  Make sure UINT_MAX works, and UINT_MAX+1 will fail
and that negative values are not accepted.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-6-mcgrof@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Test against a simple proc_dointvec() case.  While at it, add a test
against INT_MAX.  Make sure INT_MAX works, and INT_MAX+1 will fail.
Also test negative values work.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-5-mcgrof@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add the following tests to ensure we do not regress:

  o Test using a buffer full of space (PAGE_SIZE-1) followed by a
    single digit works

  o Test using a buffer full of spaces (PAGE_SIZE or over) will fail

As tests increase instead of unloading the module and reloading it we
can just do a shell reset_vals() with a reset to values we know are set
at init on the driver.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-4-mcgrof@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This adds a generic script to let us more easily add more tests cases.
Since we really have only two types of tests cases just fold them into
the one file.  Each test unit is now identified into its separate
function:

    # ./sysctl.sh -l
  Test ID list:

  TEST_ID x NUM_TEST
  TEST_ID:   Test ID
  NUM_TESTS: Number of recommended times to run the test

  0001 x 1 - tests proc_dointvec_minmax()
  0002 x 1 - tests proc_dostring()

For now we start off with what we had before, and run only each test
once.  We can now watch a test case until it fails:

  ./sysctl.sh -w 0002

We can also run a test case x number of times, say we want to run a test
case 100 times:

  ./sysctl.sh -c 0001 100

To run a test case only once, for example:

  ./sysctl.sh -s 0002

The default settings are specified at the top of sysctl.sh.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-3-mcgrof@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The existing tools/testing/selftests/sysctl/ tests include two test
cases, but these use existing production kernel sysctl interfaces.  We
want to expand test coverage but we can't just be looking for random
safe production values to poke at, that's just insane!

Instead just dedicate a test driver for debugging purposes and port the
existing scripts to use it.  This will make it easier for further tests
to be added.

Subsequent patches will extend our test coverage for sysctl.

The stress test driver uses a new license (GPL on Linux, copyleft-next
outside of Linux).  Linus was fine with this [0] and later due to Ted's
and Alans's request ironed out an "or" language clause to use [1] which
is already present upstream.

[0] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFyhxcvD+q7tp+-yrSFDKfR0mOHgyEAe=f_94aKLsOu0Og@mail.gmail.com
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495234558.7848.122.camel@linux.intel.com

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170630224431.17374-2-mcgrof@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

With latest net-next:

====
clang  -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/6.3.1/include -I./arch/x86/include -I./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I./arch/x86/include/generated  -I./include -I./arch/x86/include/uapi -I./include/uapi -I./include/generated/uapi -include ./include/linux/kconfig.h  -Isamples/bpf \
    -D__KERNEL__ -D__ASM_SYSREG_H -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign \
    -Wno-compare-distinct-pointer-types \
    -Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end \
    -Wno-address-of-packed-member -Wno-tautological-compare \
    -Wno-unknown-warning-option \
    -O2 -emit-llvm -c samples/bpf/tcp_synrto_kern.c -o -| llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/tcp_synrto_kern.o
samples/bpf/tcp_synrto_kern.c:20:10: fatal error: 'bpf_endian.h' file not found
          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
====

net has the same issue.

Add support for ntohl and htonl in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_endian.h.
Also move bpf_helpers.h from samples/bpf to selftests/bpf and change
compiler include logic so that programs in samples/bpf can access the headers
in selftests/bpf, but not the other way around.
Signed-off-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NLawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some dates could be problematic because they reach the limits of
RTC hardware capabilities.
This patch add various of them but since it will change RTC date
it will be activated only when 'd' args is set.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

This tool allow to set directly the time and date to a RTC device.

Unlike other tools isn't doens't use "struct timeval" or "time_t"
so it is safe for 32bits platforms when testing for y2038/2106 bug.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>

Add a testcase for kprobe event naming. This testcase checks whether the
kprobe events can automatically ganerate its event name on normal
function and dot-suffixed function.  Also it checks whether the kprobe
events can correctly define new event with given event name and group
name.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/61ae96fd1fcd14ee652c8b6525c218b8661bb0d2.1499453040.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[Updated tests to use vfs_read and symbols with '.isra.',
added check for kprobe_events and a command to clear it on exit,
various additional checks and tests]
Signed-off-by: NNaveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Add a kprobes test to ensure that we are able to add a probe on a
module function using 'p <mod>:<func>' format, with/without having to
specify a probe name.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2d8087e25a7ad9206f3e2b7b4bb0c3c86eaa38af.1499453040.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.comSuggested-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NNaveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

KPROBES_ON_FTRACE is only available on powerpc64le. Update comment to
clarify this.

Also, we should use an offset of 8 to ensure that the probe does not
fall on ftrace location. The current offset of 4 will fall before the
function local entry point and won't fire, while an offset of 12 or 16
will fall on ftrace location. Offset 8 is currently guaranteed to not be
the ftrace location.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3d32e8fa076070e83527476fdfa3a747bb9a1a3a.1499453040.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.comAcked-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NNaveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

If the test attempts to clear doorbell bits that are invalid for the
hardware, then the test will fail.  Provide a parameter to specify the
doorbell bits to clear.  Set default doorbell bits that work for XEON.
Signed-off-by: NAllen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@dell.com>
Acked-by: NLogan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: NJon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>

Signed-off-by: NAllen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@dell.com>
Acked-by: NLogan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: NJon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>

Add couple of verifier test cases for x|imm += pkt_ptr, including the
imm += x extension.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NJohn Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use ksft_* var arg msg to include strerror() info. in test output. Remove
redundant SKIP/FAIL/PASS logic as it is no longer needed with ksft_ api.
Improve test output to be consistent and clear.
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

Convert breakpoint_test_arm64 output to TAP13 format. Use ksft_* var arg
msg api to include strerror() info. in the output. Change output from
child process to use ksft_print_msg() instead of ksft_exit_* to avoid
double counting tests and ensure parent process does the test counter
incrementing.
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

Use ksft_* var arg msg to include strerror() info. in test output and
simplify test_result and exit_* using var arg msg api.
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

Use ksft_* var arg msg to include strerror() info. in test output. Change
output from child process to use ksft_print_msg() instead of ksft_exit_*
to avoid double counting tests and ensure parent does the incrementing
test counters. Also includes unused variable cleanup.
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

Add a generic information output function: ksft_print_msg()
Signed-off-by: NPaul Elder <paul.elder@pitt.edu>
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

Make the ksft_* output functions variadic to allow string formatting
directly in these functions.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Elder <paul.elder@pitt.edu>
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

test_execve does rather odd mount manipulations to safely create
temporary setuid and setgid executables that aren't visible to the
rest of the system.  Those executables end up in the test's cwd, but
that cwd is MNT_DETACHed.

The core namespace code considers MNT_DETACHed trees to belong to no
mount namespace at all and, in general, MNT_DETACHed trees are only
barely function.  This interacted with commit 380cf5ba ("fs:
Treat foreign mounts as nosuid") to cause all MNT_DETACHed trees to
act as though they're nosuid, breaking the test.

Fix it by just not detaching the tree.  It's still in a private
mount namespace and is therefore still invisible to the rest of the
system (except via /proc, and the same nosuid logic will protect all
other programs on the system from believing in test_execve's setuid
bits).

While we're at it, fix some blatant whitespace problems.
Reported-by: NNaresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Fixes: 380cf5ba ("fs: Treat foreign mounts as nosuid")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

Add .gitignore for generated files.
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

In the memory offline test, the $ration was used with RANDOM as the
possibility to get it offlined, correct it to become the portion of
available removable memory blocks.

Also ask the tool to try to offline the next available memory block
if the attempt is unsuccessful. It will only fail if all removable
memory blocks are busy.

A nice example:
$ sudo ./test.sh
Test scope: 10% hotplug memory
	online all hot-pluggable memory in offline state:
		SKIPPED - no hot-pluggable memory in offline state
	offline 10% hot-pluggable memory in online state
	trying to offline 3 out of 28 memory block(s):
online->offline memory1
online->offline memory10
./test.sh: line 74: echo: write error: Resource temporarily unavailable
offline_memory_expect_success 10: unexpected fail
online->offline memory100
online->offline memory101
	online all hot-pluggable memory in offline state:
offline->online memory1
offline->online memory100
offline->online memory101
skip extra tests: debugfs is not mounted
$ echo $?
0
Signed-off-by: NPo-Hsu Lin <po-hsu.lin@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

There is no prompt for testing memory notifier error injection,
added with the same echo format of other tests above.
Signed-off-by: NPo-Hsu Lin <po-hsu.lin@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

Check the precentage range for -r flag in memory-hotplug test.
Signed-off-by: NPo-Hsu Lin <po-hsu.lin@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

Check for hot-pluggable memory availability in prerequisite() of the
memory-hotplug test.
Signed-off-by: NPo-Hsu Lin <po-hsu.lin@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

Typo fixed for hotpluggable_offline_memory() in memory-hotplug test.
Signed-off-by: NPo-Hsu Lin <po-hsu.lin@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

Use md5sum so that it takes less time of checking
trace logs update. Since busybox tail/cat takes too
long time to read the trace log, this uses md5sum
to check whether trace log is updated or not.
Signed-off-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

Leaking kernel addresses on unpriviledged is generally disallowed,
for example, verifier rejects the following:

  0: (b7) r0 = 0
  1: (18) r2 = 0xffff897e82304400
  3: (7b) *(u64 *)(r1 +48) = r2
  R2 leaks addr into ctx

Doing pointer arithmetic on them is also forbidden, so that they
don't turn into unknown value and then get leaked out. However,
there's xadd as a special case, where we don't check the src reg
for being a pointer register, e.g. the following will pass:

  0: (b7) r0 = 0
  1: (7b) *(u64 *)(r1 +48) = r0
  2: (18) r2 = 0xffff897e82304400 ; map
  4: (db) lock *(u64 *)(r1 +48) += r2
  5: (95) exit

We could store the pointer into skb->cb, loose the type context,
and then read it out from there again to leak it eventually out
of a map value. Or more easily in a different variant, too:

   0: (bf) r6 = r1
   1: (7a) *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = 0
   2: (bf) r2 = r10
   3: (07) r2 += -8
   4: (18) r1 = 0x0
   6: (85) call bpf_map_lookup_elem#1
   7: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+3
   R0=map_value(ks=8,vs=8,id=0),min_value=0,max_value=0 R6=ctx R10=fp
   8: (b7) r3 = 0
   9: (7b) *(u64 *)(r0 +0) = r3
  10: (db) lock *(u64 *)(r0 +0) += r6
  11: (b7) r0 = 0
  12: (95) exit

  from 7 to 11: R0=inv,min_value=0,max_value=0 R6=ctx R10=fp
  11: (b7) r0 = 0
  12: (95) exit

Prevent this by checking xadd src reg for pointer types. Also
add a couple of test cases related to this.

Fixes: 1be7f75d ("bpf: enable non-root eBPF programs")
Fixes: 17a52670 ("bpf: verifier (add verifier core)")
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: NEdward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sysctl test will fail in some items if the value of /proc/sys/kernel
/sysctrl_writes_strict is 0 as the default value in kernel older than v4.5.

Make this test more robus and compatible with older kernel by checking and
update writes_strict value and restore it when test is done.
Signed-off-by: NOrson Zhai <orson.zhai@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NSumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NSumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NShuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>

While glibc's pthread implementation is rather forgiving about repeat
thread joining, Bionic has recently become much more strict. To deal with
this, actually track which threads have been successfully joined and kill
the rest at teardown.

Based on a patch from Paul Lawrence.

Cc: Paul Lawrence <paullawrence@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>