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  1. 11 4月, 2018 3 次提交
  3. 09 4月, 2018 1 次提交
    • H
      vhost-net: set packet weight of tx polling to 2 * vq size · a2ac9990
      由 haibinzhang(张海斌) 提交于 
      handle_tx will delay rx for tens or even hundreds of milliseconds when tx busy
polling udp packets with small length(e.g. 1byte udp payload), because setting
VHOST_NET_WEIGHT takes into account only sent-bytes but no single packet length.

Ping-Latencies shown below were tested between two Virtual Machines using
netperf (UDP_STREAM, len=1), and then another machine pinged the client:

vq size=256
Packet-Weight   Ping-Latencies(millisecond)
                   min      avg       max
Origin           3.319   18.489    57.303
64               1.643    2.021     2.552
128              1.825    2.600     3.224
256              1.997    2.710     4.295
512              1.860    3.171     4.631
1024             2.002    4.173     9.056
2048             2.257    5.650     9.688
4096             2.093    8.508    15.943

vq size=512
Packet-Weight   Ping-Latencies(millisecond)
                   min      avg       max
Origin           6.537   29.177    66.245
64               2.798    3.614     4.403
128              2.861    3.820     4.775
256              3.008    4.018     4.807
512              3.254    4.523     5.824
1024             3.079    5.335     7.747
2048             3.944    8.201    12.762
4096             4.158   11.057    19.985

Seems pretty consistent, a small dip at 2 VQ sizes.
Ring size is a hint from device about a burst size it can tolerate. Based on
benchmarks, set the weight to 2 * vq size.

To evaluate this change, another tests were done using netperf(RR, TX) between
two machines with Intel(R) Xeon(R) Gold 6133 CPU @ 2.50GHz, and vq size was
tweaked through qemu. Results shown below does not show obvious changes.

vq size=256 TCP_RR                vq size=512 TCP_RR
size/sessions/+thu%/+normalize%   size/sessions/+thu%/+normalize%
   1/       1/  -7%/        -2%      1/       1/   0%/        -2%
   1/       4/  +1%/         0%      1/       4/  +1%/         0%
   1/       8/  +1%/        -2%      1/       8/   0%/        +1%
  64/       1/  -6%/         0%     64/       1/  +7%/        +3%
  64/       4/   0%/        +2%     64/       4/  -1%/        +1%
  64/       8/   0%/         0%     64/       8/  -1%/        -2%
 256/       1/  -3%/        -4%    256/       1/  -4%/        -2%
 256/       4/  +3%/        +4%    256/       4/  +1%/        +2%
 256/       8/  +2%/         0%    256/       8/  +1%/        -1%

vq size=256 UDP_RR                vq size=512 UDP_RR
size/sessions/+thu%/+normalize%   size/sessions/+thu%/+normalize%
   1/       1/  -5%/        +1%      1/       1/  -3%/        -2%
   1/       4/  +4%/        +1%      1/       4/  -2%/        +2%
   1/       8/  -1%/        -1%      1/       8/  -1%/         0%
  64/       1/  -2%/        -3%     64/       1/  +1%/        +1%
  64/       4/  -5%/        -1%     64/       4/  +2%/         0%
  64/       8/   0%/        -1%     64/       8/  -2%/        +1%
 256/       1/  +7%/        +1%    256/       1/  -7%/         0%
 256/       4/  +1%/        +1%    256/       4/  -3%/        -4%
 256/       8/  +2%/        +2%    256/       8/  +1%/        +1%

vq size=256 TCP_STREAM            vq size=512 TCP_STREAM
size/sessions/+thu%/+normalize%   size/sessions/+thu%/+normalize%
  64/       1/   0%/        -3%     64/       1/   0%/         0%
  64/       4/  +3%/        -1%     64/       4/  -2%/        +4%
  64/       8/  +9%/        -4%     64/       8/  -1%/        +2%
 256/       1/  +1%/        -4%    256/       1/  +1%/        +1%
 256/       4/  -1%/        -1%    256/       4/  -3%/         0%
 256/       8/  +7%/        +5%    256/       8/  -3%/         0%
 512/       1/  +1%/         0%    512/       1/  -1%/        -1%
 512/       4/  +1%/        -1%    512/       4/   0%/         0%
 512/       8/  +7%/        -5%    512/       8/  +6%/        -1%
1024/       1/   0%/        -1%   1024/       1/   0%/        +1%
1024/       4/  +3%/         0%   1024/       4/  +1%/         0%
1024/       8/  +8%/        +5%   1024/       8/  -1%/         0%
2048/       1/  +2%/        +2%   2048/       1/  -1%/         0%
2048/       4/  +1%/         0%   2048/       4/   0%/        -1%
2048/       8/  -2%/         0%   2048/       8/   5%/        -1%
4096/       1/  -2%/         0%   4096/       1/  -2%/         0%
4096/       4/  +2%/         0%   4096/       4/   0%/         0%
4096/       8/  +9%/        -2%   4096/       8/  -5%/        -1%
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NHaibin Zhang <haibinzhang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NYunfang Tai <yunfangtai@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NLidong Chen <lidongchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      a2ac9990
  5. 30 3月, 2018 1 次提交
  7. 28 3月, 2018 1 次提交
  9. 27 3月, 2018 1 次提交
  11. 20 3月, 2018 2 次提交
  13. 10 3月, 2018 4 次提交
    • J
      vhost_net: examine pointer types during un-producing · 3a403076
      由 Jason Wang 提交于 
      After commit fc72d1d5 ("tuntap: XDP transmission"), we can
actually queueing XDP pointers in the pointer ring, so we should
examine the pointer type before freeing the pointer.

Fixes: fc72d1d5 ("tuntap: XDP transmission")
Reported-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      3a403076
    • J
      vhost_net: keep private_data and rx_ring synced · 303fd71b
      由 Jason Wang 提交于 
      We get pointer ring from the exported sock, this means we should keep
rx_ring and vq->private synced during both vq stop and backend set,
otherwise we may see stale rx_ring.

Fixes: c67df11f ("vhost_net: try batch dequing from skb array")
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      303fd71b
    • A
      vhost_net: initialize rx_ring in vhost_net_open() · ab7e34b3
      由 Alexander Potapenko 提交于 
      KMSAN reported a use of uninit memory in vhost_net_buf_unproduce()
while trying to access n->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_TX].rx_ring:

==================================================================
BUG: KMSAN: use of uninitialized memory in vhost_net_buf_unproduce+0x7bb/0x9a0 drivers/vho
et.c:170
CPU: 0 PID: 3021 Comm: syz-fuzzer Not tainted 4.16.0-rc4+ #3853
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x185/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:53
 kmsan_report+0x142/0x1f0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1093
 __msan_warning_32+0x6c/0xb0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:676
 vhost_net_buf_unproduce+0x7bb/0x9a0 drivers/vhost/net.c:170
 vhost_net_stop_vq drivers/vhost/net.c:974 [inline]
 vhost_net_stop+0x146/0x380 drivers/vhost/net.c:982
 vhost_net_release+0xb1/0x4f0 drivers/vhost/net.c:1015
 __fput+0x49f/0xa00 fs/file_table.c:209
 ____fput+0x37/0x40 fs/file_table.c:243
 task_work_run+0x243/0x2c0 kernel/task_work.c:113
 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:191 [inline]
 exit_to_usermode_loop arch/x86/entry/common.c:166 [inline]
 prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x349/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:196
 syscall_return_slowpath+0xf3/0x6d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:265
 do_syscall_64+0x34d/0x450 arch/x86/entry/common.c:292
...
origin:
 kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:303 [inline]
 kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xb8/0x1b0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:213
 kmsan_kmalloc_large+0x6f/0xd0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:392
 kmalloc_large_node_hook mm/slub.c:1366 [inline]
 kmalloc_large_node mm/slub.c:3808 [inline]
 __kmalloc_node+0x100e/0x1290 mm/slub.c:3818
 kmalloc_node include/linux/slab.h:554 [inline]
 kvmalloc_node+0x1a5/0x2e0 mm/util.c:419
 kvmalloc include/linux/mm.h:541 [inline]
 vhost_net_open+0x64/0x5f0 drivers/vhost/net.c:921
 misc_open+0x7b5/0x8b0 drivers/char/misc.c:154
 chrdev_open+0xc28/0xd90 fs/char_dev.c:417
 do_dentry_open+0xccb/0x1430 fs/open.c:752
 vfs_open+0x272/0x2e0 fs/open.c:866
 do_last fs/namei.c:3378 [inline]
 path_openat+0x49ad/0x6580 fs/namei.c:3519
 do_filp_open+0x267/0x640 fs/namei.c:3553
 do_sys_open+0x6ad/0x9c0 fs/open.c:1059
 SYSC_openat+0xc7/0xe0 fs/open.c:1086
 SyS_openat+0x63/0x90 fs/open.c:1080
 do_syscall_64+0x2f1/0x450 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
==================================================================

Fixes: c67df11f ("vhost_net: try batch dequing from skb array")
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      ab7e34b3
    • V
      drivers: vhost: vsock: fixed a brace coding style issue · ff3c1b1a
      由 Vaibhav Murkute 提交于 
      Fixed a coding style issue.
Signed-off-by: NVaibhav Murkute <vaibhavmurkute88@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      ff3c1b1a
  15. 13 2月, 2018 1 次提交
    • D
      net: make getname() functions return length rather than use int* parameter · 9b2c45d4
      由 Denys Vlasenko 提交于 
      Changes since v1:
Added changes in these files:
    drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_transport.c
    drivers/staging/lustre/lnet/lnet/lib-socket.c
    drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c
    drivers/vhost/net.c
    fs/dlm/lowcomms.c
    fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.c
    security/tomoyo/network.c

Before:
All these functions either return a negative error indicator,
or store length of sockaddr into "int *socklen" parameter
and return zero on success.

"int *socklen" parameter is awkward. For example, if caller does not
care, it still needs to provide on-stack storage for the value
it does not need.

None of the many FOO_getname() functions of various protocols
ever used old value of *socklen. They always just overwrite it.

This change drops this parameter, and makes all these functions, on success,
return length of sockaddr. It's always >= 0 and can be differentiated
from an error.

Tests in callers are changed from "if (err)" to "if (err < 0)", where needed.

rpc_sockname() lost "int buflen" parameter, since its only use was
to be passed to kernel_getsockname() as &buflen and subsequently
not used in any way.

Userspace API is not changed.

    text    data     bss      dec     hex filename
30108430 2633624  873672 33615726 200ef6e vmlinux.before.o
30108109 2633612  873672 33615393 200ee21 vmlinux.o
Signed-off-by: NDenys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-decnet-user@lists.sourceforge.net
CC: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-x25@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      9b2c45d4
  17. 12 2月, 2018 1 次提交
    • L
      vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement · a9a08845
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.
Scripted-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      a9a08845
  19. 01 2月, 2018 5 次提交
  21. 31 1月, 2018 1 次提交
  23. 30 1月, 2018 1 次提交
  25. 25 1月, 2018 2 次提交
  27. 11 1月, 2018 1 次提交
    • J
      vhost_net: batch used ring update in rx · e2b3b35e
      由 Jason Wang 提交于 
      This patch tries to batched used ring update during RX. This is pretty
fit for the case when guest is much faster (e.g dpdk based
backend). In this case, used ring is almost empty:

- we may get serious cache line misses/contending on both used ring
  and used idx.
- at most 1 packet could be dequeued at one time, batching in guest
  does not make much effect.

Update used ring in a batch can help since guest won't access the used
ring until used idx was advanced for several descriptors and since we
advance used ring for every N packets, guest will only need to access
used idx for every N packet since it can cache the used idx. To have a
better interaction for both batch dequeuing and dpdk batching,
VHOST_RX_BATCH was used as the maximum number of descriptors that
could be batched.

Test were done between two machines with 2.40GHz Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU
E5-2630 connected back to back through ixgbe. Traffic were generated
on one remote ixgbe through MoonGen and measure the RX pps through
testpmd in guest when do xdp_redirect_map from local ixgbe to
tap. RX pps were increased from 3.05 Mpps to 4.00 Mpps (about 31%
improvement).

One possible concern for this is the implications for TCP (especially
latency sensitive workload). Result[1] does not show obvious changes
for most of the netperf test (RR, TX, and RX). And we do get some
improvements for RX on some specific size.

Guest RX:

size/sessions/+thu%/+normalize%
   64/     1/   +2%/   +2%
   64/     2/   +2%/   -1%
   64/     4/   +1%/   +1%
   64/     8/    0%/    0%
  256/     1/   +6%/   -3%
  256/     2/   -3%/   +2%
  256/     4/  +11%/  +11%
  256/     8/    0%/    0%
  512/     1/   +4%/    0%
  512/     2/   +2%/   +2%
  512/     4/    0%/   -1%
  512/     8/   -8%/   -8%
 1024/     1/   -7%/  -17%
 1024/     2/   -8%/   -7%
 1024/     4/   +1%/    0%
 1024/     8/    0%/    0%
 2048/     1/  +30%/  +14%
 2048/     2/  +46%/  +40%
 2048/     4/    0%/    0%
 2048/     8/    0%/    0%
 4096/     1/  +23%/  +22%
 4096/     2/  +26%/  +23%
 4096/     4/    0%/   +1%
 4096/     8/    0%/    0%
16384/     1/   -2%/   -3%
16384/     2/   +1%/   -4%
16384/     4/   -1%/   -3%
16384/     8/    0%/   -1%
65535/     1/  +15%/   +7%
65535/     2/   +4%/   +7%
65535/     4/    0%/   +1%
65535/     8/    0%/    0%

TCP_RR:

size/sessions/+thu%/+normalize%
    1/     1/    0%/   +1%
    1/    25/   +2%/   +1%
    1/    50/   +4%/   +1%
   64/     1/    0%/   -4%
   64/    25/   +2%/   +1%
   64/    50/    0%/   -1%
  256/     1/    0%/    0%
  256/    25/    0%/    0%
  256/    50/   +4%/   +2%

Guest TX:

size/sessions/+thu%/+normalize%
   64/     1/   +4%/   -2%
   64/     2/   -6%/   -5%
   64/     4/   +3%/   +6%
   64/     8/    0%/   +3%
  256/     1/  +15%/  +16%
  256/     2/  +11%/  +12%
  256/     4/   +1%/    0%
  256/     8/   +5%/   +5%
  512/     1/   -1%/   -6%
  512/     2/    0%/   -8%
  512/     4/   -2%/   +4%
  512/     8/   +6%/   +9%
 1024/     1/   +3%/   +1%
 1024/     2/   +3%/   +9%
 1024/     4/    0%/   +7%
 1024/     8/    0%/   +7%
 2048/     1/   +8%/   +2%
 2048/     2/   +3%/   -1%
 2048/     4/   -1%/  +11%
 2048/     8/   +3%/   +9%
 4096/     1/   +8%/   +8%
 4096/     2/    0%/   -7%
 4096/     4/   +4%/   +4%
 4096/     8/   +2%/   +5%
16384/     1/   -3%/   +1%
16384/     2/   -1%/  -12%
16384/     4/   -1%/   +5%
16384/     8/    0%/   +1%
65535/     1/    0%/   -3%
65535/     2/   +5%/  +16%
65535/     4/   +1%/   +2%
65535/     8/   +1%/   -1%
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      e2b3b35e
  29. 09 1月, 2018 2 次提交
    • J
      tuntap: XDP transmission · fc72d1d5
      由 Jason Wang 提交于 
      This patch implements XDP transmission for TAP. Since we can't create
new queues for TAP during XDP set, exist ptr_ring was reused for
queuing XDP buffers. To differ xdp_buff from sk_buff, TUN_XDP_FLAG
(0x1UL) was encoded into lowest bit of xpd_buff pointer during
ptr_ring_produce, and was decoded during consuming. XDP metadata was
stored in the headroom of the packet which should work in most of
cases since driver usually reserve enough headroom. Very minor changes
were done for vhost_net: it just need to peek the length depends on
the type of pointer.

Tests were done on two Intel E5-2630 2.40GHz machines connected back
to back through two 82599ES. Traffic were generated/received through
MoonGen/testpmd(rxonly). It reports ~20% improvements when
xdp_redirect_map is doing redirection from ixgbe to TAP (from 2.50Mpps
to 3.05Mpps)

Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      fc72d1d5
    • J
      tun/tap: use ptr_ring instead of skb_array · 5990a305
      由 Jason Wang 提交于 
      This patch switches to use ptr_ring instead of skb_array. This will be
used to enqueue different types of pointers by encoding type into
lower bits.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      5990a305
  31. 06 12月, 2017 1 次提交
  33. 03 12月, 2017 1 次提交
  35. 29 11月, 2017 1 次提交
  37. 28 11月, 2017 3 次提交
  39. 15 11月, 2017 4 次提交
  41. 02 11月, 2017 1 次提交
    • G
      License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license · b2441318
      由 Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于 
      Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      b2441318
  43. 25 10月, 2017 1 次提交
    • M
      locking/atomics: COCCINELLE/treewide: Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() patterns... · 6aa7de05
      由 Mark Rutland 提交于 
      locking/atomics: COCCINELLE/treewide: Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() patterns to READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE()

Please do not apply this to mainline directly, instead please re-run the
coccinelle script shown below and apply its output.

For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in
preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the
former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of
ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't harmful, and changing them results in
churn.

However, for some features, the read/write distinction is critical to
correct operation. To distinguish these cases, separate read/write
accessors must be used. This patch migrates (most) remaining
ACCESS_ONCE() instances to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(), using the following
coccinelle script:

----
// Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() uses to equivalent READ_ONCE() and
// WRITE_ONCE()

// $ make coccicheck COCCI=/home/mark/once.cocci SPFLAGS="--include-headers" MODE=patch

virtual patch

@ depends on patch @
expression E1, E2;
@@

- ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2
+ WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2)

@ depends on patch @
expression E;
@@

- ACCESS_ONCE(E)
+ READ_ONCE(E)
----
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: snitzer@redhat.com
Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-19-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      6aa7de05
  45. 12 10月, 2017 1 次提交