When the external configuration triggers the switch to a configured
controller, it means the setup needs to be run. Controllers that start
out unconfigured have only run limited set of HCI commands. This is
not enough for complete operation and thus run the setup procedure
before announcing the new controller index.

This introduces HCI_CONFIG flag as companion to HCI_SETUP flag. The
HCI_SETUP flag is only used once for the initial setup procedure. And
during that procedure hdev->setup driver callback is called. With the
new HCI_CONFIG the switch from unconfigured to configured state is
triggering the same setup procedure just without hdev->setup. This
is required since bringing a controller back to unconfigured state
from configured state is possible.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The Set External Configuration management command allows for switching
between configured and unconfigured start if HCI_QURIK_EXTERNAL_CONFIG
is set by the transport driver.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

When a controller requires external configuration, then setting this
quirk will allow indicating this.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

When a Bluetooth controller does not have a valid public Bluetooth
address, then allow the driver to indicate this. If the quirk is
set, the Bluetooth core will switch to unconfigured state first
and will allow userspace to configure the address before starting
the full initialization of the controller.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The current existing device quirks are not documented. So instead of
spreading bits and pieces somewhere in the code, add proper comments
on where these quirks can be used and what behavior they change.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

With the new unconfigured controller state it is possible to provide a
fully functional HCI transport, but disable the higher level operations
that would normally happen. This way userspace can try to configure the
controller before releases the unconfigured state.

The internal state is represented by HCI_UNCONFIGURED. This replaces the
HCI_QUIRK_RAW_DEVICE quirk as internal state representation. This is now
a real state and drivers can use the quirk to actually trigger this
state. In the future this will allow a more fine grained switching from
unconfigured state to configured state for controller inititialization.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The Bluetooth 4.1 introduces a new LE meta event called "LE Remote
Connection Parameter Request" event. In order to the controller
sends this event to host, we should enable it during controller
initialization.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch adds support for LE Connection Parameters Request Link
Layer control procedure introduced in Core spec 4.1. This procedure
allows a Peripheral or Central to update the Link Layer connection
parameters of an established connection.

Regarding the acceptance of connection parameters, the LL procedure
follows the same approach of L2CAP procedure (see l2cap_conn_param_
update_req function). We accept any connection parameters values as
long as they are within the valid range.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch adds support for storing the local and piconet clock values
from the HCI_Read_Clock command response to the hci_dev and hci_conn
structs. This will be later used in another patch to implement support
for the Get Clock Info mgmt command.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When the connection is in master role and it is going to be
disconnected based on the disconnection timeout, then send
the HCI_Read_Clock_Offset command in an attempt to update the
clock offset value in the inquiry cache.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

To pave the way for actively using debug keys for pairing this patch
adds a new HCI_USE_DEBUG_KEYS flag for the purpose. When the flag is set
we issue a HCI_Write_SSP_Debug mode whenever HCI_Write_SSP_Mode(0x01)
has been issued as well as before issuing a HCI_Write_SSP_Mode(0x00)
command.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

We're planning to add a flag to actively use debug keys in addition to
simply just accepting them, which makes the current generically named
DEBUG_KEYS flag a bit confusing. Since the flag in practice affects
whether the kernel keeps debug keys around or not rename it to
HCI_KEEP_DEBUG_KEYS.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When the LE controller changes its connection parameters, it will send
a connection parameter update event. Make sure that the new set of
parameters are stored in hci_conn struct and thus will properly update
the previous values retrieved from the connection complete event.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Create a CoC dynamically instead of one fixed channel for communication
to peer devices.
Signed-off-by: NJukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

All the special settings configured via debugfs are either developer
only options or temporary solutions. To not clutter the standard flags,
move them to their own dbg_flags entry.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

These defines were probably put in to track authenticated vs
unauthenticated LTKs, however since the LTK struct has a separate
boolean authenticated member these were never used.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The LTK type has really nothing to do with HCI so it makes more sense to
have these in smp.h than hci.h. This patch moves the defines to smp.h
and removes the HCI_ prefix in the same go.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

We never store the "master" type of STKs since we request encryption
directly with them so we only need one STK type (the one that's
looked-up on the slave side). Simply remove the unnecessary define and
rename the _SLAVE one to the shorter form.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch adds support to store local TX power level for connection
when reply for HCI_Read_Transmit_Power_Level is received.
Signed-off-by: NAndrzej Kaczmarek <andrzej.kaczmarek@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch adds support to store RSSI for connection when reply for
HCI_Read_RSSI is received.
Signed-off-by: NAndrzej Kaczmarek <andrzej.kaczmarek@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When we're in peripheral mode (HCI_ADVERTISING flag is set) the most
natural mapping of connect() is to perform directed advertising to the
peer device.

This patch does the necessary changes to enable directed advertising and
keeps the hci_conn state as BT_CONNECT in a similar way as is done for
central or BR/EDR connection initiation.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The stop_scan_complete function was used as an intermediate step before
doing the actual connection creation. Since we're using hci_request
there's no reason to have this extra function around, i.e. we can simply
put both HCI commands into the same request.

The single task that the intermediate function had, i.e. indicating
discovery as stopped is now taken care of by a new
HCI_LE_SCAN_INTERRUPTED flag which allows us to do the discovery state
update when the stop scan command completes.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

LE connection attempts do not have a controller side timeout in the same
way as BR/EDR has (in form of the page timeout). Since we always do
scanning before initiating connections the attempts are always expected
to succeed in some reasonable time.

This patch adds a timer which forces a cancellation of the connection
attempt within 20 seconds if it has not been successful by then. This
way we e.g. ensure that mgmt_pair_device times out eventually and gives
an error response.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch adds defines for the initiator filter policy parameter values
of the HCI_LE_Create_Connection command. They will be used in a
subsequent patch to check whether we should have a timeout for the
connection attempt or not.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The random numbers in Bluetooth Low Energy are 64-bit numbers and should
also be little endian since the HCI specification is little endian.

Change the whole Low Energy pairing to use __le64 instead of a byte
array.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

If some of the cleanup commands caused by mgmt_set_powered(off) never
complete we should still force the adapter to be powered down. This is
rather easy to do since hdev->power_off is already a delayed work
struct. This patch schedules this delayed work if at least one HCI
command was sent by the cleanup procedure.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Add the definitions for clearing the LE white list, adding entries to
the LE white list and removing entries from the LE white list.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Some LE controllers don't support scanning and creating a connection
at the same time. So we should always stop scanning in order to
establish the connection.

Since we may prematurely stop the discovery procedure in favor of
the connection establishment, we should also cancel hdev->le_scan_
disable delayed work and set the discovery state to DISCOVERY_STOPPED.

This change does a small improvement since it is not mandatory the
user stops scanning before connecting anymore. Moreover, this change
is required by upcoming LE auto connection mechanism in order to work
properly with controllers that don't support background scanning and
connection establishment at the same time.

In future, we might want to do a small optimization by checking if
controller is able to scan and connect at the same time. For now,
we want the simplest approach so we always stop scanning (even if
the controller is able to carry out both operations).
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch adds a timer for updating the local RPA periodically. The
default timeout is set to 15 minutes.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This code adds a HCI_PRIVACY flag to track whether Privacy support is
enabled (meaning we have a local IRK) and makes sure the IRK is
distributed during SMP key distribution in case this flag is set.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The own_address_type debugfs option does not providing enough
flexibity for interacting with the upcoming LE privacy support.

What really is needed is an option to force using the static address
compared to the public address. The new force_static_address debugfs
option does exactly that. In addition it is also only available when
the controller does actually have a public address. For single mode
LE only controllers this option will not be available.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

This patch implements the Load IRKs command for the management
interface. The command is used to load the kernel with the initial set
of IRKs. It also sets a HCI_RPA_RESOLVING flag to indicate that we can
start requesting devices to distribute their IRK to us.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The LTK key types available right now are unauthenticated and
authenticated ones. Provide two simple constants for it.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

For debugging purposes of Secure Connection Only support a simple
debugfs entry is used to indicate if this mode is active or not.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The security level 4 is a new strong security requirement that is based
around 128-bit equivalent strength for link and encryption keys required
using FIPS approved algorithms. Which means that E0, SAFER+ and P-192
are not allowed. Only connections created with P-256 resulting from
using Secure Connections support are allowed.

This security level needs to be enforced when Secure Connection Only
mode is enabled for a controller or a service requires FIPS compliant
strong security. Currently it is not possible to enable either of
these two cases. This patch just puts in the foundation for being
able to handle security level 4 in the future.

It should be noted that devices or services with security level 4
requirement can only communicate using Bluetooth 4.1 controllers
with support for Secure Connections. There is no backward compatibilty
if used with older hardware.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The Bluetooth 4.1 specification with Secure Connections support has
just been released and controllers with this feature are still in
an early stage.

A handful of controllers have already support for it, but they do
not always identify this feature correctly. This debugfs entry
allows to tell the kernel that the controller can be treated as
it would fully support Secure Connections.

Using debugfs to force Secure Connections support of course does
not make this feature magically appear in all controllers. This
is a debug functionality for early adopters. Once the majority
of controllers matures this quirk will be removed.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The MGMT_SETTING_SECURE_CONN setting is used to track the support and
status for Secure Connections from the management interface. For HCI
based tracking HCI_SC_ENABLED flag is used.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

With the introduction of Secure Connections, the list of link key types
got extended by P-256 versions of authenticated and unauthenticated
link keys.

To avoid any confusion the previous authenticated and unauthenticated
link key types got ammended with a P912 postfix. And the two new keys
have a P256 postfix now. Existing code using the previous definitions
has been adjusted.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The Secure Connections feature introduces the support for P-256 strength
pairings (compared to P-192 with Secure Simple Pairing). This however
means that for out-of-band pairing the hash and randomizer needs to be
differentiated. Two new commands are introduced to handle the possible
combinations of P-192 and P-256. This add the HCI command definition
for both.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The Secure Connections feature is optional and host stacks have to
manually enable it. This add the HCI command definiton for reading
and writing this setting.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>