This patch adds support for rbtree compression when storing the
register cache.  It does this by not adding any uninitialized registers
(those whose value is 0).  If any of those registers is written
with a nonzero value they get added into the rbtree.

Consider a sample device with a large sparse register map.  The
register indices are between [0, 0x31ff].  An array of 12800 registers
is thus created each of which is 2 bytes.  This results in a 25kB
region.  This array normally lives outside soc-core, normally in the
driver itself.  The original soc-core code would kmemdup this region
resulting in 50kB total memory.  When using the rbtree compression
technique and __devinitconst on the original array the figures are
as follows.  For this typical device, you might have 100 initialized
registers, that is registers that are nonzero by default.  We build
an rbtree with 100 nodes, each of which is 24 bytes.  This results
in ~2kB of memory.  Assuming that the target arch can freeup the
memory used by the initial __devinitconst array, we end up using
about ~2kB bytes of actual memory.  The memory footprint will increase
as uninitialized registers get written and thus new nodes created in
the rbtree.  In practice, most of those registers are never changed.
If the target arch can't freeup the __devinitconst array, we end up
using a total of ~27kB.  The difference between the rbtree and the LZO
caching techniques, is that if using the LZO technique the size of
the cache will increase slower as more uninitialized registers get
changed.
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

This patch adds support for LZO compression when storing the register
cache.  The initial register defaults cache is marked as __devinitconst
and the only change required for a driver to use LZO compression is
to set the compress_type member in codec->driver to SND_SOC_LZO_COMPRESSION.

For a typical device whose register map would normally occupy 25kB or 50kB
by using the LZO compression technique, one can get down to ~5-7kB.  There
might be a performance penalty associated with each individual read/write
due to decompressing/compressing the underlying cache, however that should not
be noticeable.  These memory benefits depend on whether the target architecture
can get rid of the memory occupied by the original register defaults cache
which is marked as __devinitconst.  Nevertheless there will be some memory
gain even if the target architecture can't get rid of the original register
map, this should be around ~30-32kB instead of 50kB.
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

This patch introduces the new caching API and migrates the
old caching interface into the new one.  The flat register caching
technique does not use compression at all and it is equivalent to
the old caching technique.  One can still access codec->reg_cache
directly but this is not advised as that will not be portable
across different caching strategies.

None of the existing drivers need to be changed to adapt to this
caching technique.  There should be no noticeable overhead associated
with using the new caching API.
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Instead of dereferencing a NULL function pointer and falling apart
use BUG_ON() for any unimplemented hw_read() calls.
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

No need to print the register-value pair again, as we've already hooked
snd_soc_write() for that matter.
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Ensure that all drivers that use SPI and I2C will work properly
by providing SPI write functions for all different I/O types.
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

We need to pass the register index and not the register value.
This patch depends on my previous patch "ASoC: Delegate to hw
specific read for volatile registers".
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Ensure that reads on volatile registers will correctly delegate
to the bus specific read function.
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Go back to the new world order.

(Also fixed indentation.)
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Spot the build testing.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

The code can't really cope with I/O errors, so it would be better
to be consistent throughout all cache functions and return -1 instead
of -EINVAL.

The return value of snd_soc_read(...) is mostly checked in the probe
function and nowhere else.
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Make sure we stay within the cache boundaries when updating the
register cache.
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Make sure we stay within the cache boundaries when updating the
register cache.
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Since the provision of a struct device for the CODEC is now mandatory
we can use container_of() to locate the struct i2c_client and struct
spi_device for relevant devices, removing the need to manually set it
in each driver.

A further patch will automate selection of the control type based on
the bus_type of the struct device, further reducing the amount of
driver code required.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>

This patch extends the ASoC API to allow sound cards to have more than one
CODEC and more than one platform DMA controller. This is achieved by dividing
some current ASoC structures that contain both driver data and device data into
structures that only either contain device data or driver data. i.e.

 struct snd_soc_codec    --->  struct snd_soc_codec (device data)
                          +->  struct snd_soc_codec_driver (driver data)

 struct snd_soc_platform --->  struct snd_soc_platform (device data)
                          +->  struct snd_soc_platform_driver (driver data)

 struct snd_soc_dai      --->  struct snd_soc_dai (device data)
                          +->  struct snd_soc_dai_driver (driver data)

 struct snd_soc_device   --->  deleted

This now allows ASoC to be more tightly aligned with the Linux driver model and
also means that every ASoC codec, platform and (platform) DAI is a kernel
device. ASoC component private data is now stored as device private data.

The ASoC sound card struct snd_soc_card has also been updated to store lists
of it's components rather than a pointer to a codec and platform. The PCM
runtime struct soc_pcm_runtime now has pointers to all its components.

This patch adds DAPM support for ASoC multi-component and removes struct
snd_soc_socdev from DAPM core. All DAPM calls are now made on a card, codec
or runtime PCM level basis rather than using snd_soc_socdev.

Other notable multi-component changes:-

 * Stream operations now de-reference less structures.
 * close_delayed work() now runs on a DAI basis rather than looping all DAIs
   in a card.
 * PM suspend()/resume() operations can now handle N CODECs and Platforms
   per sound card.
 * Added soc_bind_dai_link() to bind the component devices to the sound card.
 * Added soc_dai_link_probe() and soc_dai_link_remove() to probe and remove
   DAI link components.
 * sysfs entries can now be registered per component per card.
 * snd_soc_new_pcms() functionailty rolled into dai_link_probe().
 * snd_soc_register_codec() now does all the codec list and mutex init.

This patch changes the probe() and remove() of the CODEC drivers as follows:-

 o Make CODEC driver a platform driver
 o Moved all struct snd_soc_codec list, mutex, etc initialiasation to core.
 o Removed all static codec pointers (drivers now support > 1 codec dev)
 o snd_soc_register_pcms() now done by core.
 o snd_soc_register_dai() folded into snd_soc_register_codec().

CS4270 portions:
Acked-by: NTimur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>

Some TLV320aic23 and Cirrus platform fixes.
Signed-off-by: NRyan Mallon <ryan@bluewatersys.com>

TI CODEC and OMAP fixes
Signed-off-by: NPeter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NJanusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
Signed-off-by: NJarkko Nikula <jhnikula@gmail.com>

Samsung platform and misc fixes :-
Signed-off-by: NChanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NJoonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NKyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: NJassi Brar <jassi.brar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NSeungwhan Youn <sw.youn@samsung.com>

MPC8610 and PPC fixes.
Signed-off-by: NTimur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>

i.MX fixes and some core fixes.
Signed-off-by: NSascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>

J4740 platform fixes:-
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>

CC: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
CC: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
CC: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
CC: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
CC: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
CC: Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
CC: Daniel Gloeckner <dg@emlix.com>
CC: Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>
CC: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
CC: Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
CC: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>

Signed-off-by: NCliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>

The registers for AD193X are defined as 0x800-0x810 for spi which uses
16_8 mode, for i2c to support AD1937, we will use 8_8 mode, only the low
byte of 0x800-0x810 is valid.  The patch will not destory other codecs,
but make soc cache interface more useful.
Signed-off-by: NBarry Song <barry.song@analog.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Signed-off-by: NCliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: NBarry Song <barry.song@analog.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

I2C only at the minute.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>

Add a bit to the CODEC structure indicating if a cache sync is required.
By default this will be set if a cache only write is done to a soc-cache
register cache.  This allows us to avoid syncing the cache back after
using cache only writes if there were no changes.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>

Currently the soc-cache code will always write to the device, meaning
that we need the device to be powered and active at pretty much all
times the system is active.  Allowing cache only writes lays some
groundwork for future enhancements to allow devices to be put into a
full off state when the audio subsystem is idle.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>

Signed-off-by: NBarry Song <Barry.Song@analog.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Signed-off-by: NBarry Song <Barry.Song@analog.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Signed-off-by: NBarry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

This patch is for the AK4671 codec driver using this format.
Signed-off-by: NJoonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Fix soc build errors when I2C is built as a loadable module:

(.text+0x5d26b): undefined reference to `i2c_master_send'
soc-cache.c:(.text+0x5d32d): undefined reference to `i2c_transfer'
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

This converts all the Wolfson drivers using this format (the only devices
that do) except WM8753 to use it.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

As part of this refactoring the type of the CODEC hw_read operation
is changed to match the regular read operation.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

While writes tend to be able to use a fairly bus independant format to
do the writes reads are all bus specific. To allow us to factor out
this code include the bus type as a parameter when setting up the
cache.

Initially just use this to factor out hw_write_t for I2C.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

A lot of CODECs share the same register data formats and therefore
replicate the code to manage access to and caching of the register
map. In order to reduce code duplication centralised versions of
this code will be introduced with drivers able to configure the use
of the common code by calling the new snd_soc_codec_set_cache_io()
API call during startup.

As an initial user the 7 bit address/9 bit data format used by many
Wolfson devices is supported for write only CODECs and the drivers
with straightforward register cache implementations are converted to
use it.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>