The alloc_netdev_mq() tries to produce 32-bytes alignment for both
the net_device itself and its private data. The second alignment is
achieved by adding the NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST to the whole size of
the memory to be allocated.

However, for those devices that do not need the private area, this
addition just makes the net_device weight 1024 + 32 = 1068 bytes,
i.e. consume twice as much memory.

Since loopback device is such (sizeof_priv == 0 for it), and each
net namespace creates one, this can save a noticeable amount of
memory for kernel with net namespaces turned on.

After this set the lo device is actually allocated from a size-1024
kmem cache on i386 box even with NETPOLL and WIRELESS_EXT turned on.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

dev_set_net is called for
- just allocated devices
- devices moving from one namespace to another
release_net has proper check inside to distinguish these cases.
Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI check whether the driver has a set_multicast_list
method to determine whether it supports multicast. Drivers implementing
secondary unicast support use set_rx_mode however.

Check for both dev->set_multicast_mode and dev->set_rx_mode to determine
multicast capabilities.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Introduce an inline net_eq() to compare two namespaces.
Without CONFIG_NET_NS, since no namespace other than &init_net
exists, it is always 1.

We do not need to convert 1) inline vs inline and
2) inline vs &init_net comparisons.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

Introduce per-net_device inlines: dev_net(), dev_net_set().
Without CONFIG_NET_NS, no namespace other than &init_net exists.
Let's explicitly define them to help compiler optimizations.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

This file displays the registered packet types, but some of them
(packet sockets creates such) can be bound to a net device and showing
them in a wrong namespace is not correct.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Update: My mailer ate one of Jarek's feedback mails...  Fixed the
parameter in netif_set_gso_max_size() to be u32, not u16.  Fixed the
whitespace issue due to a patch import botch.  Changed the types from
u32 to unsigned int to be more consistent with other variables in the
area.  Also brought the patch up to the latest net-2.6.26 tree.

Update: Made gso_max_size container 32 bits, not 16.  Moved the
location of gso_max_size within netdev to be less hotpath.  Made more
consistent names between the sock and netdev layers, and added a
define for the max GSO size.

Update: Respun for net-2.6.26 tree.

Update: changed max_gso_frame_size and sk_gso_max_size from signed to
unsigned - thanks Stephen!

This patch adds the ability for device drivers to control the size of
the TSO frames being sent to them, per TCP connection.  By setting the
netdevice's gso_max_size value, the socket layer will set the GSO
frame size based on that value.  This will propogate into the TCP
layer, and send TSO's of that size to the hardware.

This can be desirable to help tune the bursty nature of TSO on a
per-adapter basis, where one may have 1 GbE and 10 GbE devices
coexisting in a system, one running multiqueue and the other not, etc.

This can also be desirable for devices that cannot support full 64 KB
TSO's, but still want to benefit from some level of segmentation
offloading.
Signed-off-by: NPeter P Waskiewicz Jr <peter.p.waskiewicz.jr@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit a0a400d7 ("[NET]: dev_mcast:
add multicast list synchronization helpers") from you introduced a new
field "da_synced" to struct dev_addr_list that is not properly
initialized to 0. So when any of the current users (8021q, macvlan,
mac80211) calls dev_mc_sync/unsync they mess the address list for both
devices.

The attached patch fixed it for me and avoid future problems.
Signed-off-by: NJorge Boncompte [DTI2] <jorge@dti2.net>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move networking (core and drivers) docbook to its own networking book.
Fix a few kernel-doc errors in header and source files.
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fastcall always expands to empty, remove it.
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is a race in Linux kernel file net/core/dev.c, function dev_close.
The function calls function dev_deactivate, which calls function
dev_watchdog_down that deletes the watchdog timer. However, after that, a
driver can call netif_carrier_ok, which calls function
__netdev_watchdog_up that can add the watchdog timer again. Function
unregister_netdevice calls function dev_shutdown that traps the bug
!timer_pending(&dev->watchdog_timer). Moving dev_deactivate after
netif_running() has been cleared prevents function netif_carrier_on
from calling __netdev_watchdog_up and adding the watchdog timer again.
Signed-off-by: NMatti Linnanvuori <mattilinnanvuori@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Changes the ANOM_PROMISCUOUS message to include uid and gid fields,
making it consistent with other AUDIT_ANOM_ messages and in the
format the userspace is expecting.
Signed-off-by: NKlaus Heinrich Kiwi <klausk@br.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>

In order to correlate audit records to an individual login add a session
id.  This is incremented every time a user logs in and is included in
almost all messages which currently output the auid.  The field is
labeled ses=  or oses=
Signed-off-by: NEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>

all callers pass something->audit_context
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Reuse the existing logic for multicast list synchronization for the
unicast address list. The core of dev_mc_sync/unsync are split out as
__dev_addr_sync/unsync and moved from dev_mcast.c to dev.c.  These are
then used to implement dev_unicast_sync/unsync as well.

I'm working on cleaning up Intel's FCoE stack, which generates new MAC
addresses from the fibre channel device id assigned by the fabric as
per the current draft specification in T11.  When using such a
protocol in a VLAN environment it would be nice to not always be
forced into promiscuous mode, assuming the underlying Ethernet driver
supports multiple unicast addresses as well.
Signed-off-by: NChris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

Get rid of some more sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add __acquires() and __releases() annotations to suppress some sparse
warnings.

example of warnings :

net/ipv4/udp.c:1555:14: warning: context imbalance in 'udp_seq_start' - wrong
count at exit
net/ipv4/udp.c:1571:13: warning: context imbalance in 'udp_seq_stop' -
unexpected unlock
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The caller must hold the RTNL so let's check it in unregister_netdevice.
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

single list_head variable initialized with LIST_HEAD_INIT could almost
always can be replaced with LIST_HEAD declaration, this shrinks the code
and looks better.
Signed-off-by: NDenis Cheng <crquan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently this size is 16, but as the comment says this
is so only because all the chains (except one) has the
length 1. I think, that some day this may change, so
growing this hash will be much easier.

Besides, symbolic names are read better than magic constants.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This finally adds the code in net_rx_action() to break out of the
->poll()'ing loop when a napi_disable() is found to be pending.

Now, even if a device is being flooded with packets it can be cleanly
brought down.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There are some return value comments for void functions.
Fixed it.
Signed-off-by: NWang Chen <wangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit fcc5a03a:

	[NET]: Allow netdev REGISTER/CHANGENAME events to fail

makes the register_netdevice_notifier() handle the error from the
NETDEV_REGISTER event, sent to the registering block.

The bad news is that in this case the notifier block is 
not removed from the list, but the error is returned to the 
caller. In case the caller is in module init function and 
handles this error this can abort the module loading. The
notifier block will be then removed from the kernel, but 
will be left in the list. Oops :(

I think that the notifier block should be removed from the
chain in case of error, regardless whether this error is 
handled by the caller or not. In the worst case (the error 
is _not_ handled) module will not receive the events any 
longer.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch reverts Eric's commit 2b008b0a

It diets .text & .data section of the kernel if CONFIG_NET_NS is not set.
This is safe after list operations cleanup.
Signed-of-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* it already statically initialized
* reinitializing live global spinlock every time netns is
  setup is also wrong
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Documentation updates for network interfaces.

1. Add doc for netif_napi_add
2. Remove doc for unused returns from netif_rx
3. Add doc for netif_receive_skb

[ Incorporated minor mods from Randy Dunlap -DaveM ]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Point 1:
The unregistering of a network device schedule a netdev_run_todo.
This function calls dev->destructor when it is set and the
destructor calls free_netdev.

Point 2:
In the case of an initialization of a network device the usual code
is:
 * alloc_netdev
 * register_netdev
    -> if this one fails, call free_netdev and exit with error.

Point 3:
In the register_netdevice function at the later state, when the device
is at the registered state, a call to the netdevice_notifiers is made.
If one of the notification falls into an error, a rollback to the
registered state is done using unregister_netdevice.

Conclusion:
When a network device fails to register during initialization because
one network subsystem returned an error during a notification call
chain, the network device is freed twice because of fact 1 and fact 2.
The second free_netdev will be done with an invalid pointer.

Proposed solution:
The following patch move all the code of unregister_netdevice *except*
the call to net_set_todo, to a new function "rollback_registered".

The following functions are changed in this way:
 * register_netdevice: calls rollback_registered when a notification fails
 * unregister_netdevice: calls rollback_register + net_set_todo, the call
                         order to net_set_todo is changed because it is the
                         latest now. Since it justs add an element to a list
                         that should not break anything.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Lezcano <dlezcano@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netpoll_poll_lock() synchronizes the ->poll() invocation
code paths, but once we have the lock we have to make
sure that NAPI_STATE_SCHED is still set.  Otherwise we
get:

	cpu 0			cpu 1

	net_rx_action()		poll_napi()
	netpoll_poll_lock()	... spin on ->poll_lock
	->poll()
	  netif_rx_complete
	netpoll_poll_unlock()	acquire ->poll_lock()
				->poll()
				 netif_rx_complete()
				 CRASH

Based upon a bug report from Tina Yang.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It is not safe to to place struct pernet_operations in a special section.
We need struct pernet_operations to last until we call unregister_pernet_subsys.
Which doesn't happen until module unload.

So marking struct pernet_operations is a disaster for modules in two ways.
- We discard it before we call the exit method it points to.
- Because I keep struct pernet_operations on a linked list discarding
  it for compiled in code removes elements in the middle of a linked
  list and does horrible things for linked insert.

So this looks safe assuming __exit_refok is not discarded
for modules.
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Prevent error/backtrace from dev_rename() when changing
name of network device to the same name. This is a common
situation with udev and other scripts that bind addr to device.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Inconsistent prototype and real type for functions may have worse
consequences, than those for variables, so move them into a header.

Since they are used privately in net/core, make this file reside in
the same place.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Many places get the queue_mapping field from skb to pass it to the
netif_subqueue_stopped() which will be 0 in any case.

Make the helper that works with sk_buff
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There's already such a helper to initialize this field.  Use it.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

TCP packets all have writable heads, that is, even though it's cloned, it is
writable up to the end of the TCP header.  This patch makes skb_checksum_help
aware of this fact by using skb_clone_writable and avoiding a copy for TCP.

I've also modified the BUG_ON tests to be unsigned.  The only case where this
makes a difference is if csum_start points to a location before skb->data.
Since skb->data should always include the header where the checksum field
is (and all currently callers adhere to that), this change is safe and may
uncover bugs later.
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As it is we always invoke pt_prev before ing_filter, even if there are no
ingress filters attached.  This can cause unnecessary cloning in pt_prev.

This patch changes it so that we only invoke pt_prev if there are ingress
filters attached.
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix networking code kernel-doc for newly added parameters.

Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//net/core/sock.c:879): No description found for parameter 'net'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//net/core/dev.c:570): No description found for parameter 'net'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//net/core/dev.c:594): No description found for parameter 'net'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//net/core/dev.c:617): No description found for parameter 'net'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//net/core/dev.c:641): No description found for parameter 'net'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//net/core/dev.c:667): No description found for parameter 'net'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//net/core/dev.c:722): No description found for parameter 'net'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//net/core/dev.c:959): No description found for parameter 'net'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//net/core/dev.c:1195): No description found for parameter 'dev'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//net/core/dev.c:2105): No description found for parameter 'n'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//net/core/dev.c:3272): No description found for parameter 'net'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//net/core/dev.c:3445): No description found for parameter 'net'
Warning(linux-2.6.23-git2//include/linux/netdevice.h:1301): No description found for parameter 'cpu'
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>