Instead of having to audit all sysfs attributes, to ensure we get them
right, use the default macros the driver core provides us (read-only,
read-write) to make the code simpler, and to prevent any mistakes from
ever happening.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Use DRIVER_ATTR_RW() to make it easier to audit sysfs file permissions.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

After successful initialization hub->descriptor->bNbrPorts and
hub->hdev->maxchild are equal, but using hub->hdev->maxchild is
preferred because that value is explicitly used for initialization
of hub->ports[].
Signed-off-by: NKrzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Ignoring usb_hub_create_port_device() errors cause later NULL pointer
deference when uninitialized hub->ports[i] entries are dereferenced
after port memory allocation error.
Signed-off-by: NKrzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If the hub_configure() fails after setting the hdev->maxchild
the hub->ports might be NULL or point to uninitialized kzallocated
memory causing NULL pointer dereference in hub_quiesce() during cleanup.

Now after such error the hdev->maxchild is set to 0 to avoid cleanup
of uninitialized ports.
Signed-off-by: NKrzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Userspace can tell the kernel to power off any USB port, including ones
that are visible and connectible to users.  When an attached USB device
goes into suspend, the port will be powered off if the
pm_qos_no_port_poweroff file for its port is set to 0, the device does
not have remote wakeup enabled, and the device is marked as persistent.

If the user disconnects the USB device while the port is powered off,
the current code does not handle that properly.  If you disconnect a
device, and then run `lsusb -v -s` for the device, the device disconnect
does not get handled by the USB core.  The runtime resume of the port
fails, because hub_port_debounce_be_connected() returns -ETIMEDOUT.

This means the port resume fails and khubd doesn't handle the USB device
disconnect.  This leaves the device listed in lsusb, and the port's
runtime_status will be permanently marked as "error".

Fix this by ignoring the return value of hub_port_debounce_be_connected.
Users can disconnect USB devices while the ports are powered off, and we
must be able to handle that.

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.9, that
contain the commit ad493e5e "usb: add
usb port auto power off mechanism"
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

The pm qos NO_POWER_OFF flag is checked twice during usb device suspend
to see if the usb port power off condition is met. This is redundant and
also will prevent the port from being powered off if the NO_POWER_OFF
flag is changed to 1 from 0 after the device was already suspended.

More detail in the following link.
	http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=136543949130865&w=2

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.7, that
contain the commit f7ac7787 "usb/acpi:
Use ACPI methods to power off ports."
Signed-off-by: NLan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

The hub driver's usb_port_suspend() routine doesn't handle errors
related to Link Power Management properly.  It always returns failure,
it doesn't try to clean up the wakeup setting, (in the case of system
sleep) it doesn't try to go ahead with the port suspend regardless,
and it doesn't try to apply the new power-off mechanism.

This patch fixes these problems.

Note: Sarah fixed this patch to apply against 3.11, since the original
commit (4fae6f0f "USB: handle LPM errors
during device suspend correctly") called usb_disable_remote_wakeup,
which won't be added until 3.12.

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.5, that
contain the commit 8306095f "USB:
Disable USB 3.0 LPM in critical sections.".  There will be merge
conflicts, since LTM wasn't added until 3.6.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

These devices tend to become unresponsive after S3
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rh_call_control() contains a buffer, tbuf, which it uses to hold
USB descriptors. These discriptors are eventually copied into the
transfer_buffer in the URB. The buffer in the URB is dynamically
defined and is always large enough to hold the amount of data it
requests.

tbuf is currently statically allocated on the stack with a size
of 15 bytes, regardless of the size specified in the URB.
This patch dynamically allocates tbuf, and ensures that tbuf is
at least as big as the buffer in the URB.

If an hcd attempts to write a descriptor containing more than
15 bytes ( such as the Standard BOS Descriptor for hubs, defined
in the USB3.0 Spec, section 10.13.1 ) the write would overflow
the buffer and corrupt the stack. This patch addresses this
behavior.
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NSean O. Stalley <sean.stalley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If someone provided meaningful error codes from reset() we should tell the
user what they were.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

While reading the config parsing code I noticed this check is missing, without
this check config->desc.wTotalLength can end up with a value larger then the
dev->rawdescriptors length for the config, and when userspace then tries to
get the rawdescriptors bad things may happen.
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Some host controllers(such as xHCI) can support building
packet from discontinuous buffers, so introduce one flag
and helper for this kind of host controllers, then the
feature can help some applications(such as usbnet) by
supporting arbitrary length of sg buffers.
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch implements the mechanism of giveback of URB in
tasklet context, so that hardware interrupt handling time for
usb host controller can be saved much, and HCD interrupt handling
can be simplified.

Motivations:

1), on some arch(such as ARM), DMA mapping/unmapping is a bit
time-consuming, for example: when accessing usb mass storage
via EHCI on pandaboard, the common length of transfer buffer is 120KB,
the time consumed on DMA unmapping may reach hundreds of microseconds;
even on A15 based box, the time is still about scores of microseconds

2), on some arch, reading DMA coherent memoery is very time-consuming,
the most common example is usb video class driver[1]

3), driver's complete() callback may do much things which is driver
specific, so the time is consumed unnecessarily in hardware irq context.

4), running driver's complete() callback in hardware irq context causes
that host controller driver has to release its lock in interrupt handler,
so reacquiring the lock after return may busy wait a while and increase
interrupt handling time. More seriously, releasing the HCD lock makes
HCD becoming quite complicated to deal with introduced races.

So the patch proposes to run giveback of URB in tasklet context, then
time consumed in HCD irq handling doesn't depend on drivers' complete and
DMA mapping/unmapping any more, also we can simplify HCD since the HCD
lock isn't needed to be released during irq handling.

The patch should be reasonable and doable:

1), for drivers, they don't care if the complete() is called in hard irq
context or softirq context

2), the biggest change is the situation in which usb_submit_urb() is called
in complete() callback, so the introduced tasklet schedule delay might be a
con, but it shouldn't be a big deal:

	- control/bulk asynchronous transfer isn't sensitive to schedule
	  delay

	- the patch schedules giveback of periodic URBs using
	  tasklet_hi_schedule, so the introduced delay should be very
	  small

	- for ISOC transfer, generally, drivers submit several URBs
	  concurrently to avoid interrupt delay, so it is OK with the
	  little schedule delay.

	- for interrupt transfer, generally, drivers only submit one URB
	  at the same time, but interrupt transfer is often used in event
	  report, polling, ... situations, and a little delay should be OK.

Considered that HCDs may optimize on submitting URB in complete(), the
patch may cause the optimization not working, so introduces one flag to mark
if the HCD supports to run giveback URB in tasklet context. When all HCDs
are ready, the flag can be removed.

[1], http://marc.info/?t=136438111600010&r=1&w=2

Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When building the htmldocs (in verbose mode), scripts/kernel-doc reports the
following type of warnings:

Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:76): No description found for return value of
'usb_find_alt_setting'

Fix them by:
- adding some missing descriptions of return values
- using "Return" sections for those descriptions
Signed-off-by: NYacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The hub driver's usb_port_suspend() routine doesn't handle errors
related to Link Power Management properly.  It always returns failure,
it doesn't try to clean up the wakeup setting, (in the case of system
sleep) it doesn't try to go ahead with the port suspend regardless,
and it doesn't try to apply the new power-off mechanism.

This patch fixes these problems.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The hub driver is inconsistent in its organization of code for
enabling and disabling remote wakeup.  There is a special routine to
disable wakeup for SuperSpeed devices but not for slower devices, and
there is no special routine to enable wakeup.

This patch refactors the code.  It renames and changes the existing
function to make it handle both SuperSpeed and non-SuperSpeed devices,
and it adds a corresponding routine to enable remote wakeup.  It also
changes the speed determination to look at the device's speed rather
than the speed of the parent hub -- this shouldn't make any difference
because a SuperSpeed device always has to be attached to a SuperSpeed
hub and conversely.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch simplifies the interface presented by usb_get_status().
Instead of forcing callers to check for the proper data length and
convert the status value to host byte order, the function will now
do these things itself.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The USB hub driver's event handler contains a check to catch SuperSpeed
devices that transitioned into the SS.Inactive state and tries to fix
them with a reset. It decides whether to do a plain hub port reset or
call the usb_reset_device() function based on whether there was a device
attached to the port.

However, there are device/hub combinations (found with a JetFlash
Transcend mass storage stick (8564:1000) on the root hub of an Intel
LynxPoint PCH) which can transition to the SS.Inactive state on
disconnect (and stay there long enough for the host to notice). In this
case, above-mentioned reset check will call usb_reset_device() on the
stale device data structure. The kernel will send pointless LPM control
messages to the no longer connected device address and can even cause
several 5 second khubd stalls on some (buggy?) host controllers, before
finally accepting the device's fate amongst a flurry of error messages.

This patch makes the choice of reset dependent on the port status that
has just been read from the hub in addition to the existence of an
in-kernel data structure for the device, and only proceeds with the more
extensive reset if both are valid.
Signed-off-by: NJulius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The USB hub driver's event handler contains a check to catch SuperSpeed
devices that transitioned into the SS.Inactive state and tries to fix
them with a reset. It decides whether to do a plain hub port reset or
call the usb_reset_device() function based on whether there was a device
attached to the port.

However, there are device/hub combinations (found with a JetFlash
Transcend mass storage stick (8564:1000) on the root hub of an Intel
LynxPoint PCH) which can transition to the SS.Inactive state on
disconnect (and stay there long enough for the host to notice). In this
case, above-mentioned reset check will call usb_reset_device() on the
stale device data structure. The kernel will send pointless LPM control
messages to the no longer connected device address and can even cause
several 5 second khubd stalls on some (buggy?) host controllers, before
finally accepting the device's fate amongst a flurry of error messages.

This patch makes the choice of reset dependent on the port status that
has just been read from the hub in addition to the existence of an
in-kernel data structure for the device, and only proceeds with the more
extensive reset if both are valid.
Signed-off-by: NJulius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

For certain (HP) printers the printer device_id does not only contain a
static part identifying the printer, but it also contains a dynamic part
giving printer status, ink level, etc.

To get to this info various userspace utilities need to be able to make a
printer class 'get_device_id' request without first claiming the interface
(as that is in use for the actual printer driver).

Since the printer class 'get_device_id' request does not change interface
settings in anyway, allowing this without claiming the interface should not
cause any issues.

CC: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.kumar14@hp.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch removes a redundant nested "#ifdef CONFIG_PM" from the hub
driver.  It also adds a label to the "#endif" line corresponding to
the outer "#ifdef CONFIG_PM".
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Control transfers have both IN and OUT (or SETUP) packets, so when
clearing TT buffers for a control transfer it's necessary to send
two HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER requests to the hub.
Signed-off-by: NWilliam Gulland <wgulland@google.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB spec stats that short packet can only appear at the end
of transfer. Because lost of HC(EHCI/UHCI/OHCI/...) can't
build a full packet from discontinuous buffers, we introduce
the limit in usb_submit_urb() to avoid such kind of bad sg buffers
coming from driver.

The limit might be a bit strict:
	- platform has iommu to do sg list mapping
	- some host controllers may support to build full packet from
	discontinuous buffers.

But considered that most of HCs don't support that, and driver
need work well or keep consistent on different HCs and ARCHs, we
have to introduce the limit.

Currently, only usbtest is reported to pass such sg buffers to HC,
and other users(mass storage, usbfs) don't have the problem.

We don't check it on USB wireless device, because:
	- wireless devices can't be attached to common USB
	  bus(EHCI/UHCI/OHCI/...)
	- the max packet size of endpoint may be odd, and often can't
	devide 4KB which is a typical usage in usb mass storage application
Reported-by: NKonstantin Filatov <kfilatov@parallels.com>
Reported-by: NDenis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

None of these USB files need idr.h, so don't include it.

Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NFelipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The hub driver was recently changed to use "global" suspend for system
suspend transitions on non-SuperSpeed buses.  This means that we don't
suspend devices individually by setting the suspend feature on the
upstream hub port; instead devices all go into suspend automatically
when the root hub stops transmitting packets.  The idea was to save
time and to avoid certain kinds of wakeup races.

Now it turns out that many hubs are buggy; they don't relay wakeup
requests from a downstream port to their upstream port if the
downstream port's suspend feature is not set (depending on the speed
of the downstream port, whether or not the hub is enabled for remote
wakeup, and possibly other factors).

We can't have hubs dropping wakeup requests.  Therefore this patch
goes partway back to the old policy: It sets the suspend feature for a
port if the device attached to that port or any of its descendants is
enabled for wakeup.  People will still be able to benefit from the
time savings if they don't care about wakeup and leave it disabled on
all their devices.

In order to accomplish this, the patch adds a new field to the usb_hub
structure: wakeup_enabled_descendants is a count of how many devices
below a suspended hub are enabled for remote wakeup.  A corresponding
new subroutine determines the number of wakeup-enabled devices at or
below an arbitrary suspended USB device.

This should be applied to the 3.10 stable kernel.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: NToralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

usb_hub_to_struct_hub() can return NULL in some unlikely cases.
Add checks where appropriate, or pass the hub pointer as an additional
argument if it's known to be valid.

The places it makes sense to check usb_hub_to_struct_hub()
are picked based on feedback from Alan Stern.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

There is a misprint in init_usb_class():
IS_ERR is used to get error code instead of PTR_ERR.

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Adds abitilty to tune L1 timeout (inactivity timer for usb2 link sleep)
and BESL (best effort service latency)via sysfs.

This also adds a new usb2_lpm_parameters structure with those variables to
struct usb_device.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

The "runtime idle" helper routine, rpm_idle(), currently ignores
return values from .runtime_idle() callbacks executed by it.
However, it turns out that many subsystems use
pm_generic_runtime_idle() which checks the return value of the
driver's callback and executes pm_runtime_suspend() for the device
unless that value is not 0.  If that logic is moved to rpm_idle()
instead, pm_generic_runtime_idle() can be dropped and its users
will not need any .runtime_idle() callbacks any more.

Moreover, the PCI, SCSI, and SATA subsystems' .runtime_idle()
routines, pci_pm_runtime_idle(), scsi_runtime_idle(), and
ata_port_runtime_idle(), respectively, as well as a few drivers'
ones may be simplified if rpm_idle() calls rpm_suspend() after 0 has
been returned by the .runtime_idle() callback executed by it.

To reduce overall code bloat, make the changes described above.
Tested-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>

This patch adds Wireless USB root hub support to the USB HCD.  It allows
the HWA to create its root hub which previously failed because the HCD
treated wireless root hubs the same as USB2 high speed hubs.  The creation
of the root hub would fail in that case due to lack of TTs which wireless
root hubs do not support.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Increase the current arbitrary limit for isocronous packet size to a
value large enough to account for USB 3.0 super bandwidth streams,
bMaxBurst (0~15 allowed, 1~16 packets)
bmAttributes (bit 1:0, mult 0~2, 1~3 packets)
so the size max for one USB 3 isocronous transfer is
1024 byte * 16 * 3 = 49152 byte
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NFederico Manzan <f.manzan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The current EHCI code sleeps a flat 110ms in the resume path if there
was a USB 1.1 device connected to its companion controller during
suspend, waiting for the device to reappear and reset so that it can be
handed back to the companion. This is necessary if the device uses
persist, so that the companion controller can actually see it during its
own resume path.

However, if the device doesn't use persist, this is entirely
unnecessary. We might just as well ignore it and have the normal device
detection/reset/handoff code handle it asynchronously when it eventually
shows up. As USB 1.1 devices are almost exclusively HIDs these days (for
which persist has no value), this can allow distros to shave another
tenth of a second off their resume time.

In order to enable this optimization, the patch also adds a new
usb_for_each_dev() iterator that is exported by the USB core and wraps
bus_for_each_dev() with the logic to differentiate between struct
usb_device and struct usb_interface on the usb_bus_type bus.
Signed-off-by: NJulius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch fixes parenthesis error in sizeof function in Usb/message.c
Signed-off-by: NTülin İzer <tulinizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch fixes error: 'no space before bracket' in Usb/message.c
Signed-off-by: NTülin İzer <tulinizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch fixes error: 'do not use assignment in if condition'
in USB/devio.c.
Signed-off-by: NTülin İzer <tulinizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch fixes error 'Macros with complex values should be enclosed in
parenthesis' in USB/devio.c
Signed-off-by: NTülin İzer <tulinizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch fixes warning: 'use <linux/uacces.h> instead <asm/uacces.h>'
found by checkpatch in usb/devio.c.
Signed-off-by: NTülin İzer <tulinizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Werner Fink has reported problems with this hub.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Commit 84ebc102 (USB: remove
CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND option) failed to remove all of the usages of
USB_SUSPEND throughout the kernel.  This patch (as1677) removes the
remaining instances of that symbol.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>