This is the minimal fix to make 64-bit UML binaries create 32-bit compatible
COW files and read them.  I've indeed tested that current code doesn't do this
- the code gets SIGFPE for a division by a value read at the wrong place,
where 0 is found.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Change memory hotplug to use GFP_NOWAIT instead of GFP_ATOMIC, so that it
will grab memory without sleeping, but doesn't try to use the emergency
pools.

A small list initialization suggested by Daniel Phillips - don't initialize
lists which are just about to be list_add-ed.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Two small TLS fixes -

arch/um/os-Linux/sys-i386/tls.c uses errno and -E* so it should include
    errno.h
__setup_host_supports_tls returns 1, but as an initcall, it should return 0
Signed-off-by: NJeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Remove multi-exported symbols from arch/m32r/kernel/m32r_ksyms.c.

WARNING: vmlinux: 'enable_irq' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'disable_irq' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'disable_irq_nosync' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'synchronize_irq' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'memchr' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'strstr' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'memscan' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'memcmp' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'memmove' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'strnlen' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'strchr' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'strncmp' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'strcmp' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'strncat' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'strcat' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'strncpy' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
WARNING: vmlinux: 'strcpy' exported twice. Previous export was in vmlinux
Signed-off-by: NHirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Update {get,put}_user macros for m32r kernel.
- Modify get_user to use __get_user_asm macro, instead of __get_user_x macro.
- Remove arch/m32r/lib/{get,put}user.S.
- Some cosmetic updates.

I would like to thank NIIBE Yutaka for his reporting about the m32r kernel's
security problem in {get,put}_user macros.

There were no address checking for user space access in {get,put}_user macros.
 ;-)
Signed-off-by: NHirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: NIIBE Yutaka <gniibe@fsij.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This patch fixes a boot problem of the m32r SMP kernel 2.6.16-rc1-mm3 or
later.

In this patch, cpu_possible_map is statically initialized, and cpu_present_map
is also copied from cpu_possible_map in smp_prepare_cpus(), because the m32r
architecture has not supported CPU hotplug yet.
Signed-off-by: NHayato Fujiwara <fujiwara.hayato@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: NHirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

I've encountered two problems with 2.6.16 and newer kernels on my API CS20
(dual 833MHz Alpha 21264b processors).  The first is the kernel OOPSing
because of a NULL pointer dereference while trying to populate SysFS with the
CPU information.  The other is that only one processor was being brought up.
I've included a small Alpha-specific patch that fixes both problems.

The first problem was caused by the CPUs never being properly registered using
register_cpu(), the way it's done on other architectures.

The second problem has to do with the removal of hwrpb_cpu_present_mask in
arch/alpha/kernel/smp.c.  In setup_smp() in the 2.6.15 kernel sources,
hwrpb_cpu_present_mask has a bit set for each processor that is probed, and
afterwards cpu_present_mask is set to the cpumask for the boot CPU.  In the
same function of the same file in the 2.6.16 sources, instead of
hwrpb_cpu_present_mask being set, cpu_possible_map is updated for each probed
CPU.  cpu_present_mask is still set to the cpumask of the boot CPU afterwards.
 The problem lies in include/asm-alpha/smp.h, where cpu_possible_map is
#define'd to be cpu_present_mask.

Cleanups from: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>

 - cpu_present_mask and cpu_possible_map are essentially the same thing
   on alpha, as it doesn't support CPU hotplug;
 - allocate "struct cpu" only for present CPUs, like sparc64 does.
   Static array of "struct cpu" is just a waste of memory.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Uhrain <buhrain@rosettastone.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Geode GX/LX should enable X86_TSC.   Pointed out by Adrian Bunk.
Signed-off-by: NJordan Crouse <jordan.crouse@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Since several subarchs depend on SMP, the SMP option should be above the
subarch selection.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

John Z. Bohach <jzb@aexorsyst.com> found this bug:

  If the board has more than 32 PCI busses on it, the mptable bus array will
  overwrite its bounds for the PCI busses, and stomp on anything that's after
  it.

Prevent possible table overflow and unknown data corruption.  Code is in an
__init section so it will be discarded after init.
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Move the DOUBLEFAULT option from the top-level menu to the EMBEDDED menu.
Only applicable to X86_32.
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Print summary registers (EIP and SS:ESP only) as last death info.  This
makes this important data visible in case it had scrolled off the top of
the display.  Similar to what x86_64 does.  Suggested by Andi Kleen.
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Switching to automatic bigsmp causes a misleading error message, that more
then 8 cpus are detected, and user needs to select either X86_GENERICARCH
or X86_BIGSMP to handle.

Reason is we switched to bigsmp to avoid IP race when new cpu is comming
up.  [bigsmp is nothing but using physical flat mode that can work for 1 ..
 255 cpus] [default is X86_PC, that uses logical flat mode up to 8 CPUs
max] Current x86_64 code uses bigsmp as default when hotplug is enabled.

It would be preferable to make bigsmp as default, and work the dependencies
of other related code like SMP_SUSPEND, and some related to memory hotplug
code for i386.

Current logical flat mode doesnt use shortcuts that cause the race by using
the send_IPI_mask() instead of shortcuts when HOTPLUG_CPU is enabled.

In the meantime this patch is the path of lease resistance.

We will switch to bigsmp default sometime soon, when we get to work it again.
Signed-off-by: NAshok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

For some architectures, a few syscalls are not linked in noMMU mode.  In
that case, the MMU depending syscalls are needed to be defined as
'cond_syscall'.  For example, ARM architecture selectively links sys_mlock
by the mode configuration.

In case of FRV, it has been managed by #ifdef CONFIG_MMU macro in
arch/frv/kernel/entry.S.  However these conditional macros are just
duplicates if they were defined as cond_syscall.  Compilation test is done
with FRV toolchains for both of MMU and noMMU mode.
Signed-off-by: NHyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

for_each_cpu() actually iterates across all possible CPUs.  We've had mistakes
in the past where people were using for_each_cpu() where they should have been
iterating across only online or present CPUs.  This is inefficient and
possibly buggy.

We're renaming for_each_cpu() to for_each_possible_cpu() to avoid this in the
future.

This patch replaces for_each_cpu with for_each_possible_cpu.
for sparc64.
Signed-off-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: N"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

for_each_cpu() actually iterates across all possible CPUs.  We've had mistakes
in the past where people were using for_each_cpu() where they should have been
iterating across only online or present CPUs.  This is inefficient and
possibly buggy.

We're renaming for_each_cpu() to for_each_possible_cpu() to avoid this in the
future.

This patch replaces for_each_cpu with for_each_possible_cpu.
Signed-off-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: N"David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This patch switches arch/i386/mach-voyager/voyager_cat.c to using named
initializers for struct resource.

Besides a fixing compile error in Greg's tree, it makes the code more
readable.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Patch from Catalin Marinas

This patch changes the double registers numbering to 0-15 from even 0-30,
in preparation for future VFP extensions. It also fixes the VFP_REG_ZERO
bug (value 16 actually represents the 8th double register with the original
numbering).

The original mcrr/mrrc on CP10 were generating FMRRS/FMSRR instead of
FMRRD/FMDRR. The patch changes to CP11 for the correct instructions.
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Patch from Catalin Marinas

The NaN case was dealed with by the "exponent >= ... + 32" condition but it
was not setting the value "d" to 0.
Signed-off-by: NKen'ichi Kuromusha <musha@aplix.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Patch from Catalin Marinas

Glibc interprets the HWCAP bits and decides on what features to use.
However, even if the features are present in the hardware, they are not
always supported by the kernel and hence the corresponding bits have to be
cleared from the elf_hwcap variable.
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Otherwise the build breaks with EXPERIMENTAL disabled
because SPARSEMEM will not get selected properly.  See
mm/Kconfig for how that works.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

1) Take doc-book function comment from i386 implementation.
2) cacheline align call_lock, taken from powerpc
3) Need memory barrier after setting call_data
4) Remove timeout
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This makes debugging things a little bit easier.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

GDB uses a PTRACE_PEEKUSR call with offset 0 to see
if a thread is alive, so provide a success return for
this particular special case.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Patch from Ben Dooks

The clkout0/1 output parent code is missing the
HCLK option, and does not set clk->parent field
after updating the clock field
Signed-off-by: NBen Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Patch from Ben Dooks

common-smdk.c does not include its own header file
defining the exported prototypes.
Signed-off-by: NBen Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Patch from Tony Lindgren

Recent change to use both id and name when available was
not necessarily returning the right clock as it also searched
for clock name afterwards. This caused MMC to break on H2 and
H3 boards.
Signed-off-by: NTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Patch from Tony Lindgren

Remove unnecessary omap_nop_release() as noted by RMK.
Signed-off-by: NTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

This effectively undoes the PCI resource allocation changes done in
commit b408cbc7, but leaves the cleanups
of that commit in place.

We're going back to marking the resources reported by e820 busy _before_
doing PCI probing, so that any PCI resource that clashes with the BIOS-
reported memory map will be reloacted to a non-clashing area.

The reason? Larry Finger reports that his laptop has the cardbus
controller set up by the BIOS so that it conflicts with the e820 memory
map, and needs to be relocated. See

   http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6337

for more details.

We'll have to work out how to handle the fbcon problem that caused that
commit in the first place in some other way.

Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Antonino A. Daplas <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: <bjk@luxsci.net>
Tested-by: NLarry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Or rather compute it based on the table length automatically.

This also has the intended side effect of not warning for new system calls
anymore.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix CONFIG_REORDER.

The value of cflags-y was assined to CFLAGS before cflags-y was assigned
the value used for CONFIG_REORDER.

Use cflags-y for all CFLAGS options in the Makefile to avoid this
happening again.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

In linux-2.6.16, we have noticed a problem where the gs base value
returned from an arch_prtcl(ARCH_GET_GS, ...) call will be incorrect if:

   - the current/calling task has NOT set its own gs base yet to a
     non-zero value,

   - some other task that ran on the same processor previously set their
     own gs base to a non-zero value.

In this situation, the ARCH_GET_GS code will read and return the
MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE msr register.

However, since the __switch_to() code does NOT load/zero the
MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE register when the task that is switched IN has a zero
next->gs value, the caller of arch_prctl(ARCH_GET_GS, ...) will get back
the value of some previous tasks's gs base value instead of 0.

    Change the arch_prctl() ARCH_GET_GS code to only read and return
    the MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE msr register if the 'gs' register of the calling
    task is non-zero.

    Side note: Since in addition to using arch_prctl(ARCH_SET_GS, ...),
    a task can also setup a gs base value by using modify_ldt() and write
    an index value into 'gs' from user space, the patch below reads
    'gs' instead of using thread.gs, since in the modify_ldt() case,
    the thread.gs value will be 0, and incorrect value would be returned
    (the task->thread.gs value).

    When the user has not set its own gs base value and the 'gs'
    register is zero, then the MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE register will not be
    read and a value of zero will be returned by reading and returning
    'task->thread.gs'.

    The first patch shown below is an attempt at implementing this
    approach.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Printk doesn't have any value
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

If the HPET timer is enabled, the clock can drift by ~3 seconds a day.
This is due to the HPET timer not being initialized with the correct
setting (still using PIT count).

If HZ changes, this drift can become even more pronounced.

HPET patch initializes tick_nsec with correct tick_nsec settings for
HPET timer.

Vojtech comments:

  "It's not entirely correct (it assumes the HPET ticks totally
   exactly), but it's significantly better than assuming the PIT error
   there."
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Mostly to get better handling when a extended config space
access has to fallback to Type1.

Cc: gregkh@suse.de
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Previously only the first bus would be checked against Type 1.

Why 16? Checking all would need too much memory and we
can assume that systems with more than 16 busses have better than
average quality BIOS.

This is an additional defense against bad MCFG tables.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fixup the read mostly section to start at internode cacheline boundary.
Signed-off-by: NRavikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
Signed-off-by: NShai Fultheim <shai@scalex86.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>