Non removable cards are always present, so do not call get_cd for them.
Signed-off-by: NSascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

The are no more users of the deprecated mmc_suspend|resume_host API,
so let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

We want to give user space provision to fully consume a card
insert/remove event, when the event was caused by a wakeup irq.

By signaling the wakeup event for a time of 5 s for devices configured
as wakeup capable, we likely will be prevent a sleep long enough to let
user space consume the event.

To enable this feature, host drivers must thus configure their devices
as wakeup capable.

This is a reworked implementation of the old wakelocks for the mmc
subsystem, originally authored by Colin Cross and San Mehat for the
Android kernel. Zoran Markovic shall also be given cred for recently
re-trying to upstream this feature.

Cc: San Mehat <san@google.com>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Zoran Markovic <zoran.markovic@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NZoran Markovic <zoran.markovic@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Since mmc_select_voltage now only gets called from the attach sequence,
it makes sense to move the out of spec validations of the card ocr into
this function.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

According to eMMC/SD/SDIO specs, the VDD (VCC) voltage level must be
maintained during the initialization sequence. If we want/need to tune
the voltage level, a complete power cycle of the card must be executed.

Most host drivers conforms to the specifications by only allowing to
change VDD voltage level at the MMC_POWER_UP state, but some also cares
about MMC_POWER_ON state, which they should'nt. This patch will not
break those drivers, but they could clean up code to better reflect
what is expected from the protocol layer.

A big re-work of the mmc_select_voltage function is done to only change
VDD voltage level if the host supports MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE.
Otherwise only validation of the host and card ocr mask will be done.

A very nice side-effect of this patch is that we now don't need to
reset the negotiated ocr mask at the mmc_power_off function, since now
it will actually reflect the present voltage level, which safely can be
used at the next power up and re-initialization. Moreover, we then only
need to execute mmc_select_voltage from the attach sequence.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

The negotiated ocr mask is directly related to the card. Once a card
gets removed, the mask shall be dropped. By moving the cache of the ocr
mask from the host struct to the card struct we have accomplished this.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

This is yet another step of restructure code to be able to fixup the
setup of the negotiated ocr mask.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

As a step to fixup the setup of the negotiated ocr mask, we need the
mmc_power_up|cycle functions to take the ocr as a parameter.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Some switch operations like poweroff notify, shall according to the
spec not be followed by any other new commands. For these cases and
when the host does'nt support MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY, we must not
send status commands to poll for busy detection. Instead wait for
the stated timeout from the EXT_CSD before completing the request.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

cscope says there are no callers for mmc_try_claim_host in the kernel.
No reason to keep it.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Add function to support getting voltage from device-tree.
If voltage-range is specified in device-tree node, this function
will parse it and return the available voltage mask.
Signed-off-by: NHaijun Zhang <haijun.zhang@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NAnton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Use regulator_get_optional() to tell the core that requests for the vmmcq
regulator can fail in a real system.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

The host should be responsible to suspend|resume the host and not the
card. This patch changes this behaviour, by moving the responsiblity
to the mmc bus instead which already holds the card device.

The exported functions mmc_suspend|resume_host are now to be considered
as depcrecated. Once all host drivers moves away from using them, we
can remove them. As of now, a successful error code is always returned.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NJaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

By moving code from the mmc_suspend|resume_host down into each
.suspend|resume bus_ops callback, we get a more flexible solution.

Some nice side effects are that we get a better understanding of each
bus_ops suspend|resume sequence and the common code don't have to take
care of specific corner cases, especially for the SDIO case.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NJaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

This patch moves the validation for all the suspend prerequisites to be
done at SUSPEND_PREPARE notification. Previously in the SDIO case parts
of the validation was done from mmc_suspend_host.

This patch invents a new pre_suspend bus_ops callback and implements it
for SDIO. Returning an error code from it, will mean at SUSPEND_PREPARE
notification, the card will be removed before proceeding with the
suspend sequence.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NJaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

For every bus_ops type the .remove callback always exist, thus there
are no need to check the existence of it, before we decide to call it.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NJaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

The mmc_card_sleep|awake APIs are not being used since the support is
already properly encapsulated within the suspend sequence. Sleep|awake
command is also specific for eMMC.

We remove the sleep|awake bus_ops, the mmc_card_sleep|awake APIs and
move the code into the mmc specific core instead. This also includes
the mmc ops function, mmc_sleepawake. All releated functions have then
become static and we have got far less code to maintain.

Additionally this patch also simplifies the code from mmc_sleepawake,
since it is only used to put the card to sleep and not awake.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Once the mmc blkdevice is being probed, runtime pm will be enabled.
By using runtime autosuspend, the power save operations can be done
when request inactivity occurs for a certain time. Right now the
selected timeout value is set to 3 s. Obviously this value will likely
need to be configurable somehow since it needs to be trimmed depending
on the power save algorithm.

For SD-combo cards, we are still leaving the enablement of runtime PM
to the SDIO init sequence since it depends on the capabilities of the
SDIO func driver.

Moreover, when the blk device is being suspended, we make sure the device
will be runtime resumed. The reason for doing this is that we want the
host suspend sequence to be unaware of any runtime power save operations
done for the card in this phase. Thus it can just handle the suspend as
the card is fully powered from a runtime perspective.

Finally, this patch prepares to make it possible to move BKOPS handling
into the runtime callbacks for the mmc bus_ops. Thus IDLE BKOPS can be
accomplished.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

SDIO is the only protocol that uses runtime pm for the card device
right now. To provide the option for sd and mmc to use runtime pm as
well the bus_ops callback are extended with two new functions. One for
runtime_suspend and one for runtime_resume.

This patch will also implement the callbacks for SDIO to make sure
existing functionality is maintained. It also prepares to move
away from using the mmc_power_restore_host API, since it is not
needed when using runtime PM.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Move mmc suspend specific operations to be executed from the .suspend
callback in the mmc bus_ops. This simplifies the mmc_suspend_host
function which is supposed to handle nothing but common suspend tasks.

Since eMMC can be considered non-removable there are no need to check
for ongoing bkops at PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE notification so remove it.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

The sanitize support is added as a user-app ioctl call, and
was removed from the block-device request, since its purpose is
to be invoked not via File-System but by a user.

This feature deletes the unmap memory region of the eMMC card,
by writing to a specific register in the EXT_CSD.

unmap region is the memory region that was previously deleted
(by erase, trim or discard operation).

In order to avoid timeout when sanitizing large-scale cards,
the timeout for sanitize operation is 240 seconds.
Signed-off-by: NYaniv Gardi <ygardi@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NMaya Erez <merez@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Previously the MMC_CAP2_DETECT_ON_ERR was invented for detecting
slow card removal. In was never a realy good solution and a proper
fix has been merged using gpio debouncing instead. We remove this
cap in this patch.

Although when using polling card detect mode, the code invented for
MMC_CAP2_DETECT_ON_ERR is re-used to complete card removal in an
earlier phase. There are no need waiting for the polling timeout to
elapse in this case.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NKevin Liu <kliu5@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Use preferable function name which implies using a pseudo-random
number generator.
Signed-off-by: NAkinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add MMC_CAP2_NO_PRESCAN_POWERUP to sdhci-pci.c also, use mmc_power_off()
for MMC_CAP2_NO_PRESCAN_POWERUP.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
[cjb: previously applied v1 of this patch instead of v4]
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Commit fa550189 introduced a performance
regression by adding mmc_power_up() to mmc_start_host().  mmc_power_up()
is not necessary to host controller initialization, it is part of card
initialization and is performed anyway asynchronously.

This patch allows a driver to leave the power up in asynchronous code
(as it was before).

On my current target platform this reduces driver initialization from:

[    1.313220] initcall sdhci_acpi_driver_init+0x0/0x12 returned 0 after 102008 usecs

to this:

[    1.217209] initcall sdhci_acpi_driver_init+0x0/0x12 returned 0 after 8331 usecs
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

This reverts commit 3500ed90.

The reverted patch caused a significant performance regression when
booting with the root file system on eMMC.

Before the patch:

[    1.625623] VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) readonly on device 179:2.

After the patch:

[    1.935851] VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) readonly on device 179:2.

That was an addition of 310 ms which is a 19% performance degradation.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

MMC hosts are added asynchronously. We need to wait until detect returns to
avoid failed root filesystem mounts.

VFS: Cannot open root device "mmcblk0p1" or unknown-block(0,0): error -6
Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions:
mmc0: host does not support reading read-only switch. assuming write-enable.
1f00             256 mtdblock0  (driver?)
1f01             256 mtdblock1  (driver?)
1f02            2560 mtdblock2 mmc0: new SDHC card at address b368
 (driver?)
1f03           29696 mtdblock3  (driver?)
1f04           16384 mtdblock4 mmcblk0: mmc0:b368 USD   3.72 GiB
 (driver?)
 mmcblk0: p1
b300         3910656 mmcblk0  driver: mmcblk
  b301         3906560 mmcblk0p1 00000000-01
Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(0,0)
Signed-off-by: NSergey Yanovich <ynvich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Function _mmc_detect_card_removed will be called to know whether
the card is still present when host->bus_ops->detect is called.
In current code, the return value of this function generally only
depend on the result of sending cmd13 to card, which may not safe
for card with detection support like slot gpio detection.
Because the communication status between host and card may out of
sync with the detect status if remove the card slowly or hands shake
during the process. The direct reason is the async between card
detect switch and card/slot pad contaction in hardware, which is
defined by spec.

The spec define card insert/remove sequence as below (both standard size
SD card and MicroSD card have the same sequence):
"Part 1 Standard Size SD Card Mechanical Addendum Ver4.00 Final,
Appendix C: Card Detection Switch" (Take normally open type as example)
a)SD card insertion sequence:
  The card detection switch should be turned on after all SD card
  contact pads are connected to the host connector contact pads.
b)SD removal sequence:
  The card detection switch should be turned off when the SD card
  is just going to be removed and before any SD card contact pad is
  disconnected from the host connector contact pad.

Below is the sequence when this issue occur (Take slot gpio detection
as example and remove the card slowly during the process):
1. gpio level changed and card detect interrupt triggered.
2. mmc_rescan was launched.
3. the card pads were still contacted with the slot pads because of slow
   removal. So _mmc_detect_card_removed and mmc_rescan think card was
   still present (cmd13 succeed).
4. card pads were discontacted from the card slot pads.
So the card was actually removed finally but the card removal event
has been missed by system.
The interval length between step 1 and step 4 depends on the
card removal speed. If it's longer than the detect work schedule
delay which is 200ms, this issue will likely happen.

This patch add the card detect status check in function
_mmc_detect_card_removed if cmd13 check succeed and host->ops->get_cd
provided. If get_cd detect no card present then schedule another detect
work 200ms later.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Liu <kliu5@marvell.com>
Tested-by: NJohan Rudholm <johan.rudholm@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: NPhilip Rakity <prakity@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

mmc_regulator_set_ocr() depends on the ability of regulator to change the
voltage value. When regulator cannot change its voltage output, some code
is skipped to avoid reporting false errors on some boards, which use MMC
hosts with fixed regulators (e.g. Samsung Goni and UniversalC210 boards).

This patch replaces a hacky workaround based on regulator_count_voltages()
value with the correct call to recently introduced
regulator_can_change_voltage() function in regulators core.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

This patch fixes incorrect indentation.  (Just code cleanup)
Signed-off-by: NJaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

This patch is derived from:
"mmc: fix async request mechanism for sequential read scenarios".

According as async transfer, a request is handled with twice mmc_start_req.
When the card is removed, the request is actually not issued in the first
mmc_start_req [__mmc_start_data_req]. And then mmc_wait_for_data_req_done
will come in the next mmc_start_req. But there is no event for completions.
wake_up_interruptible is needed in __mmc_start_data_req for the case of
removed card.
Signed-off-by: NSeungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NJaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: NKonstantin Dorfman <kdorfman@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

When switching SD and SDIO cards from 3.3V to 1.8V signal levels, the
clock should be gated for 5 ms during the step. After enabling the
clock, the host should wait for at least 1 ms before checking for
failure. Failure by the card to switch is indicated by dat[0:3] being
pulled low. The host should check for this condition and power-cycle
the card if failure is indicated.

Add a retry mechanism for the SDIO case.

If the voltage switch fails repeatedly, give up and continue the
initialization using the original voltage.

This patch places a couple of requirements on the host driver:

 1) mmc_set_ios with ios.clock = 0 must gate the clock
 2) mmc_power_off must actually cut the power to the card
 3) The card_busy host_ops member must be implemented

if these requirements are not fulfilled, the 1.8V signal voltage switch
will still be attempted but may not be successful.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Rudholm <johan.rudholm@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Liu <kliu5@marvell.com>
Acked-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NWei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Allow callers to access the start_signal_voltage_switch host_ops
member without going through any cmd11 logic. This is mostly a
preparation for the following signal voltage switch patch.

Also, reset ios.signal_voltage to its original value if
start_signal_voltage_switch fails.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Rudholm <johan.rudholm@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NWei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Add mmc_power_cycle which can be used to power cycle for instance
SD-cards.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Rudholm <johan.rudholm@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NWei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Cache control is an eMMC feature and in therefore should be
part of MMC's bus resume operations, performed in mmc_suspend,
rather than in the generic mmc_suspend_host().
Signed-off-by: NMaya Erez <merez@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

When current request is running on the bus and if next request fetched
by mmcqd is NULL, mmc context (mmcqd thread) gets blocked until the
current request completes. This means that if new request comes in while
the mmcqd thread is blocked, this new request can not be prepared in
parallel to current ongoing request. This may result in delaying the new
request execution and increase it's latency.

This change allows to wake up the MMC thread on new request arrival.
Now once the MMC thread is woken up, a new request can be fetched and
prepared in parallel to the current running request which means this new
request can be started immediately after the current running request
completes.

With this change read throughput is improved by 16%.
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Dorfman <kdorfman@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: NSeungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

When current request is running on the bus and if next request fetched
by mmcqd is NULL, mmc context (mmcqd thread) gets blocked until the
current request completes. This means that if new request comes in while
the mmcqd thread is blocked, this new request can not be prepared in
parallel to current ongoing request. This may result in delaying the new
request execution and increase it's latency.

This change allows to wake up the MMC thread on new request arrival.
Now once the MMC thread is woken up, a new request can be fetched and
prepared in parallel to the current running request which means this new
request can be started immediately after the current running request
completes.

With this change read throughput is improved by 16%.
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Dorfman <kdorfman@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: NSeungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

Provide support for automatically sending Set Block Count
(CMD23) messages. Used at least for RPMB support.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Macro <alex.macro@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NLoic Pallardy <loic.pallardy@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: NNamjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NJohan Rudholm <johan.rudholm@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: NKrishna Konda <kkonda@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

There are infinite loops in the mmc code that can be caused by bad
hardware.  The code will loop forever if the device never comes back
from program mode, R1_STATE_PRG, and it is not ready for data,
R1_READY_FOR_DATA.

A long timeout is added to prevent the code from looping forever.
The timeout will occur if the device never comes back from program
state or the device never becomes ready for data.

It's not clear whether the timeout will do more than log a pr_err()
and then start a fresh hang all over again.  We may need to extend
this patch later to perform some kind of reset of the device (is
that possible?) or rejection of new I/O to the device.
Signed-off-by: NTrey Ramsay <tramsay@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

This patch fixes up the broken suspend sequence for eMMC with sleep
support. Additionally it reworks the eMMC4.5 Power Off Notification
feature so it fits together with the existing sleep feature.

The CMD0 based re-initialization of the eMMC at resume is re-introduced
to maintain compatiblity for devices using sleep.

A host shall use MMC_CAP2_POWEROFF_NOTIFY to enable the Power Off
Notification feature. We might be able to remove this cap later on,
if we think that Power Off Notification always is preferred over
sleep, even if the host is not able to cut the eMMC VCCQ power.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NSaugata Das <saugata.das@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>