This makes vio_register_driver() get the module owner & name at compile
time like PCI drivers do, and adds a name pointer directly in struct
vio_driver to avoid having to explicitly initialize the embedded
struct device.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Now that legacy iSeries is gone, this is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

So many defines for such a little file. Most of them can go.

Also remove the single entry changelog, we have git for that.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The RAS error interrupt is no longer used but we may as well
mirror the changes we made to the EPOW interrupt.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

IBM bit 2 in the rtas event-scan and check-exception calls is
marked reserved in the PAPR, so remove it from our RAS code.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We have rtas_get_sensor so we may as well use it.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

We have code to take environmental and power warning (EPOW)
interrupts but it simply prints a terse error message:

EPOW <0x6240040000000b8 0x0 0x0>

which tells us nothing about what happened. Even worse, if we
don't correctly respond to the interrupt we may get terminated
by firmware.

Add code to printk some useful information when we get EPOW events.
We want to make it clear that we have an error, that it was
reported by firmware and that the RTAS error log will have more
detailed information. eg:

	Ambient temperature too high reported by firmware.
	Check RTAS error log for details

Depending on the error encountered, we now issue an immediate or
an orderly power down.

Move initialization of the EPOW interrupt earlier in boot since we
want to respond to them as early as possible.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The IO event interrupt code has a function that finds specific
sections in an RTAS error log. We want to use it in the EPOW
code so make it global.

Rename things to make it less cryptic:

find_xelog_section() -> get_pseries_errorlog()
struct pseries_elog_section -> struct pseries_errorlog
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Currently, the existing PHBs are retrieved from the FDT (Flat
Device Tree) based on the name of FDT node. Specificly, those
FDT nodes whose names have prefix "pci" are regarded as PHBs.
That's inappropriate because some PCI bridges possibilly have
names leading with "pci". It caused EEH is enabled on same
PCI devices for towice.

The patch fixes the above issue. Besides, the PHBs are expected
to be figured out from FDT before enable EEH on them. Therefore,
it's resonable to retrieve the PHBs from the global linked list
traced by variable "hose_list" insteading poking them from FDT.

For the EEH implementation on pSeries platform, RTAS is critical
because all low-level functions are implemented based on RTAS.
Therefore, we should make sure "/rtas" OF node is available and
ready before to enable EEH core. However, it actually introduced
duplicate since the previous pSeries platform dependent initialization
function already do the check. Besides, we want to make eeh core
platform independent, so RTAS related staff should be removed there.
The patch removes the duplicate check on "/rtas" OF node for eeh
core.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The patch removes the eeh information from pci_dn since the eeh
device (struct eeh_dev) already contained those information and
the copy in pci_dn is no longer used except for the pseries iommu
mapping code, which we change to retrieve the PE address from eeh
device instead.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Originally, the PCI sensitive OF node is tracing the eeh device
through struct device_node->edev. However, it was regarded as
bad idea.

The patch removes struct device_node->edev and uses PCI_DN to
trace the corresponding eeh device according to BenH's comments.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag-two' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen

Pull more xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
 "One tiny feature that accidentally got lost in the initial git pull:
   * Add fast-EOI acking of interrupts (clear a bit instead of
     hypercall)
  And bug-fixes:
   * Fix CPU bring-up code missing a call to notify other subsystems.
   * Fix reading /sys/hypervisor even if PVonHVM drivers are not loaded.
   * In Xen ACPI processor driver: remove too verbose WARN messages, fix
     up the Kconfig dependency to be a module by default, and add
     dependency on CPU_FREQ.
   * Disable CPU frequency drivers from loading when booting under Xen
     (as we want the Xen ACPI processor to be used instead).
   * Cleanups in tmem code."

* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag-two' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
  xen/acpi: Fix Kconfig dependency on CPU_FREQ
  xen: initialize platform-pci even if xen_emul_unplug=never
  xen/smp: Fix bringup bug in AP code.
  xen/acpi: Remove the WARN's as they just create noise.
  xen/tmem: cleanup
  xen: support pirq_eoi_map
  xen/acpi-processor: Do not depend on CPU frequency scaling drivers.
  xen/cpufreq: Disable the cpu frequency scaling drivers from loading.
  provide disable_cpufreq() function to disable the API.

We should only test compaction_suitable if the kernel is built with
CONFIG_COMPACTION, otherwise the stub compaction_suitable function will
always return COMPACT_SKIPPED and send kswapd into an infinite loop.
Reported-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull <linux/device.h> avoidance patches from Paul Gortmaker:
 "Nearly every subsystem has some kind of header with a proto like:

	void foo(struct device *dev);

  and yet there is no reason for most of these guys to care about the
  sub fields within the device struct.  This allows us to significantly
  reduce the scope of headers including headers.  For this instance, a
  reduction of about 40% is achieved by replacing the include with the
  simple fact that the device is some kind of a struct.

  Unlike the much larger module.h cleanup, this one is simply two
  commits.  One to fix the implicit <linux/device.h> users, and then one
  to delete the device.h includes from the linux/include/ dir wherever
  possible."

* tag 'device-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
  device.h: audit and cleanup users in main include dir
  device.h: cleanup users outside of linux/include (C files)

Pull cleanup of fs/ and lib/ users of module.h from Paul Gortmaker:
 "Fix up files in fs/ and lib/ dirs to only use module.h if they really
  need it.

  These are trivial in scope vs the work done previously.  We now have
  things where any few remaining cleanups can be farmed out to arch or
  subsystem maintainers, and I have done so when possible.  What is
  remaining here represents the bits that don't clearly lie within a
  single arch/subsystem boundary, like the fs dir and the lib dir.

  Some duplicate includes arising from overlapping fixes from
  independent subsystem maintainer submissions are also quashed."

Fix up trivial conflicts due to clashes with other include file cleanups
(including some due to the previous bug.h cleanup pull).

* tag 'module-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
  lib: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible
  fs: reduce the use of module.h wherever possible
  includecheck: delete any duplicate instances of module.h

Pull <linux/bug.h> cleanup from Paul Gortmaker:
 "The changes shown here are to unify linux's BUG support under the one
  <linux/bug.h> file.  Due to historical reasons, we have some BUG code
  in bug.h and some in kernel.h -- i.e.  the support for BUILD_BUG in
  linux/kernel.h predates the addition of linux/bug.h, but old code in
  kernel.h wasn't moved to bug.h at that time.  As a band-aid, kernel.h
  was including <asm/bug.h> to pseudo link them.

  This has caused confusion[1] and general yuck/WTF[2] reactions.  Here
  is an example that violates the principle of least surprise:

      CC      lib/string.o
      lib/string.c: In function 'strlcat':
      lib/string.c:225:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'BUILD_BUG_ON'
      make[2]: *** [lib/string.o] Error 1
      $
      $ grep linux/bug.h lib/string.c
      #include <linux/bug.h>
      $

  We've included <linux/bug.h> for the BUG infrastructure and yet we
  still get a compile fail! [We've not kernel.h for BUILD_BUG_ON.] Ugh -
  very confusing for someone who is new to kernel development.

  With the above in mind, the goals of this changeset are:

  1) find and fix any include/*.h files that were relying on the
     implicit presence of BUG code.
  2) find and fix any C files that were consuming kernel.h and hence
     relying on implicitly getting some/all BUG code.
  3) Move the BUG related code living in kernel.h to <linux/bug.h>
  4) remove the asm/bug.h from kernel.h to finally break the chain.

  During development, the order was more like 3-4, build-test, 1-2.  But
  to ensure that git history for bisect doesn't get needless build
  failures introduced, the commits have been reorderd to fix the problem
  areas in advance.

	[1]  https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/3/90
	[2]  https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/17/414"

Fix up conflicts (new radeon file, reiserfs header cleanups) as per Paul
and linux-next.

* tag 'bug-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
  kernel.h: doesn't explicitly use bug.h, so don't include it.
  bug: consolidate BUILD_BUG_ON with other bug code
  BUG: headers with BUG/BUG_ON etc. need linux/bug.h
  bug.h: add include of it to various implicit C users
  lib: fix implicit users of kernel.h for TAINT_WARN
  spinlock: macroize assert_spin_locked to avoid bug.h dependency
  x86: relocate get/set debugreg fcns to include/asm/debugreg.

The functions: "acpi_processor_*" sound like they depend on CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR
but in reality they are exposed when CONFIG_CPU_FREQ=[y|m]. As such
update the Kconfig to have this dependency and fix compile issues:

ERROR: "acpi_processor_unregister_performance" [drivers/xen/xen-acpi-processor.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "acpi_processor_notify_smm" [drivers/xen/xen-acpi-processor.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "acpi_processor_register_performance" [drivers/xen/xen-acpi-processor.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "acpi_processor_preregister_performance" [drivers/xen/xen-acpi-processor.ko] undefined!

Note: We still need the CONFIG_ACPI
Reported-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

Pull sysctl updates from Eric Biederman:

 - Rewrite of sysctl for speed and clarity.

   Insert/remove/Lookup in sysctl are all now O(NlogN) operations, and
   are no longer bottlenecks in the process of adding and removing
   network devices.

   sysctl is now focused on being a filesystem instead of system call
   and the code can all be found in fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c.  Hopefully
   this means the code is now approachable.

   Much thanks is owed to Lucian Grinjincu for keeping at this until
   something was found that was usable.

 - The recent proc_sys_poll oops found by the fuzzer during hibernation
   is fixed.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/sysctl: (36 commits)
  sysctl: protect poll() in entries that may go away
  sysctl: Don't call sysctl_follow_link unless we are a link.
  sysctl: Comments to make the code clearer.
  sysctl: Correct error return from get_subdir
  sysctl: An easier to read version of find_subdir
  sysctl: fix memset parameters in setup_sysctl_set()
  sysctl: remove an unused variable
  sysctl: Add register_sysctl for normal sysctl users
  sysctl: Index sysctl directories with rbtrees.
  sysctl: Make the header lists per directory.
  sysctl: Move sysctl_check_dups into insert_header
  sysctl: Modify __register_sysctl_paths to take a set instead of a root and an nsproxy
  sysctl: Replace root_list with links between sysctl_table_sets.
  sysctl: Add sysctl_print_dir and use it in get_subdir
  sysctl: Stop requiring explicit management of sysctl directories
  sysctl: Add a root pointer to ctl_table_set
  sysctl: Rewrite proc_sys_readdir in terms of first_entry and next_entry
  sysctl: Rewrite proc_sys_lookup introducing find_entry and lookup_entry.
  sysctl: Normalize the root_table data structure.
  sysctl: Factor out insert_header and erase_header
  ...

Pull AMD64 EDAC fixes from Borislav Petkov:
 "A bunch of fixes/updates for the AMD side of EDAC including

   * MCE decoding updates
   * tree-wide EDAC sweep making pci_device_ids __devinitconst
   * Scrub rate API correction
   * two amd64_edac corrections for K8 boxes and sysfs csrow nodes"

* tag 'amd64-edac-updates-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp:
  MCE, AMD: Constify error tables
  MCE, AMD: Correct bank 5 error signatures
  MCE, AMD: Rework NB MCE signatures
  MCE, AMD: Correct VB data error description
  MCE, AMD: Correct ucode patch buffer description
  MCE, AMD: Correct some MC0 error types
  EDAC: Make pci_device_id tables __devinitconst.
  EDAC: Correct scrub rate API
  amd64_edac: Fix K8 revD and later chip select sizes
  amd64_edac: Fix missing csrows sysfs nodes

Pull cpufreq updates for 3.4 from Dave Jones: new drivers and some fixes.

* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq:
  provide disable_cpufreq() function to disable the API.
  EXYNOS5250: Add support cpufreq for EXYNOS5250
  EXYNOS4X12: Add support cpufreq for EXYNOS4X12
  [CPUFREQ] CPUfreq ondemand: update sampling rate without waiting for next sampling
  [CPUFREQ] Add S3C2416/S3C2450 cpufreq driver
  [CPUFREQ] Fix exposure of ARM_EXYNOS4210_CPUFREQ
  [CPUFREQ] EXYNOS4210: update the name of EXYNOS clock register
  [CPUFREQ] EXYNOS: Initialize locking_frequency with initial frequency
  [CPUFREQ] s3c64xx: Fix mis-cherry pick of VDDINT

Fix up trivial conflicts in Kconfig and Makefile due to just changes
next to each other (OMAP2PLUS changes vs some new EXYNOS cpufreq
drivers).

Pull cpufreq fixes from Dave Jones:
 "I meant to get some of these in for 3.3 final, but left things too
  late, so I've got two trees this time."

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq:
  cpufreq: OMAP: specify range for voltage scaling
  cpufreq: OMAP: scale voltage along with frequency
  cpufreq: OMAP driver depends CPUfreq tables

Pull #3 ARM updates from Russell King:
 "This adds gpio support to soc_common, allowing an amount of code to be
  deleted from each PCMCIA socket driver for the PXA/SA11x0 SoCs."

* 'pcmcia' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
  PCMCIA: sa1111: rename sa1111 socket drivers to have sa1111_ prefix.
  PCMCIA: make lubbock socket driver part of sa1111_cs
  PCMCIA: add Kconfig control for building sa11xx_base.c
  PCMCIA: sa1111: jornada720: no need to disable IRQs around sa1111_set_io
  PCMCIA: sa1111: pass along sa1111_pcmcia_configure_socket() failure code
  PCMCIA: soc_common: remove explicit wrprot initialization in socket drivers
  PCMCIA: soc_common: remove soc_pcmcia_*_irqs functions
  PCMCIA: sa11x0: h3600: convert to use new irq/gpio management
  PCMCIA: sa11x0: simpad: convert to use new irq/gpio management
  PCMCIA: sa11x0: shannon: convert to use new irq/gpio management
  PCMCIA: sa11x0: nanoengine: convert reset handling to use GPIO subsystem
  PCMCIA: sa11x0: nanoengine: convert to use new irq/gpio management
  PCMCIA: sa11x0: cerf: convert reset handling to use GPIO subsystem
  PCMCIA: sa11x0: cerf: convert to use new irq/gpio management
  PCMCIA: sa11x0: assabet: convert to use new irq/gpio management
  PCMCIA: sa1111: use new per-socket irq/gpio infrastructure
  PCMCIA: pxa: convert PXA socket drivers to use new irq/gpio management
  PCMCIA: soc_common: add GPIO support for card status signals
  PCMCIA: soc_common: move common initialization into soc_common

Pull #2 ARM updates from Russell King:
 "Further ARM AMBA primecell updates which aren't included directly in
  the previous commit.  I wanted to keep these separate as they're
  touching stuff outside arch/arm/."

* 'amba' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 7362/1: AMBA: Add module_amba_driver() helper macro for amba_driver
  ARM: 7335/1: mach-u300: do away with MMC config files
  ARM: 7280/1: mmc: mmci: Cache MMCICLOCK and MMCIPOWER register
  ARM: 7309/1: realview: fix unconnected interrupts on EB11MP
  ARM: 7230/1: mmc: mmci: Fix PIO read for small SDIO packets
  ARM: 7227/1: mmc: mmci: Prepare for SDIO before setting up DMA job
  ARM: 7223/1: mmc: mmci: Fixup use of runtime PM and use autosuspend
  ARM: 7221/1: mmc: mmci: Change from using legacy suspend
  ARM: 7219/1: mmc: mmci: Change vdd_handler to a generic ios_handler
  ARM: 7218/1: mmc: mmci: Provide option to configure bus signal direction
  ARM: 7217/1: mmc: mmci: Put power register deviations in variant data
  ARM: 7216/1: mmc: mmci: Do not release spinlock in request_end
  ARM: 7215/1: mmc: mmci: Increase max_segs from 16 to 128

Pull #1 ARM updates from Russell King:
 "This one covers stuff which Arnd is waiting for me to push, as this is
  shared between both our trees and probably other trees elsewhere.

  Essentially, this contains:
   - AMBA primecell device initializer updates - mostly shrinking the
     size of the device declarations in platform code to something more
     reasonable.
   - Getting rid of the NO_IRQ crap from AMBA primecell stuff.
   - Nicolas' idle cleanups.  This in combination with the restart
     cleanups from the last merge window results in a great many
     mach/system.h files being deleted."

Yay: ~80 files, ~2000 lines deleted.

* 'for-armsoc' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (60 commits)
  ARM: remove disable_fiq and arch_ret_to_user macros
  ARM: make entry-macro.S depend on !MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
  ARM: rpc: make default fiq handler run-time installed
  ARM: make arch_ret_to_user macro optional
  ARM: amba: samsung: use common amba device initializers
  ARM: amba: spear: use common amba device initializers
  ARM: amba: nomadik: use common amba device initializers
  ARM: amba: u300: use common amba device initializers
  ARM: amba: lpc32xx: use common amba device initializers
  ARM: amba: netx: use common amba device initializers
  ARM: amba: bcmring: use common amba device initializers
  ARM: amba: ep93xx: use common amba device initializers
  ARM: amba: omap2: use common amba device initializers
  ARM: amba: integrator: use common amba device initializers
  ARM: amba: realview: get rid of private platform amba_device initializer
  ARM: amba: versatile: get rid of private platform amba_device initializer
  ARM: amba: vexpress: get rid of private platform amba_device initializer
  ARM: amba: provide common initializers for static amba devices
  ARM: amba: make use of -1 IRQs warn
  ARM: amba: u300: get rid of NO_IRQ initializers
  ...

Pull OpenRISC changes for 3.4 from Jonas Bonn:
 "This series for the OpenRISC architecture consists of mostly trivial
  fixups.  The most interesting bits of the series are:

  * A fix to the timer code whereby the shortest trigger period is set
    to 100 cycles; previously, it was possible to set this to 1 cycle,
    but by the time the register was written, that time had already
    passed and the timer interrupt would not go off until the cycle
    counter had gone a full cycle.

  * Allowing a device tree binary to be passed in to the kernel from
    u-boot.  The OpenRISC architecture has been recently merged into
    upstream u-boot, so this change gets OpenRISC Linux into sync with
    that project."

* tag 'for-3.4' of git://openrisc.net/jonas/linux:
  OpenRISC: Remove memory_start/end prototypes
  openrisc: remove semicolon from KSTK_ defs
  openrisc: sanitize use of orig_gpr11
  openrisc: fix virt_addr_valid
  OpenRISC: Export dump_stack()
  OpenRISC: Select GENERIC_ATOMIC64
  openrisc: Set shortest clock event to 100 ticks
  openrisc: included linux/thread_info.h twice
  OpenRISC: Use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask()
  OpenRISC: Don't mask signals if we fail to setup signal stack
  OpenRISC: No need to reset handler if SA_ONESHOT
  OpenRISC: Don't reimplement force_sigsegv()
  openrisc: enable passing of flattened device tree pointer
  arch/openrisc/mm/init.c: trivial: use BUG_ON

Pull miscellaneous Itanium patches from Tony Luck.

The conflicts in arch/ia64/hp/sim/simserial.c were due to patches to
simserial that had alredy been included (with lots of further cleanups)
in the serial tree.

* tag 'ia64-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux:
  Documentation/kernel-parameters: remove inttest parameter
  [IA64] Fix ISA IRQ trigger model and polarity setting
  [IA64] Fix a couple of warnings for EXPORT_SYMBOL
  [IA64] Check return from device_register() in cx_device_register()
  [IA64] Fix warning from machine_kexec.c
  [IA64] simserial, bail out when request_irq fails
  [IA64] hpsim, initialize chip for assigned irqs
  [IA64] simserial, include some headers
  [IA64] hpsim, fix SAL handling in fw-emu
  [IA64] genirq fixup for SGI/SN
  [IA64] disable interrupts when exiting from ia64_mca_cmc_int_handler()

Pull additional x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
 - address a long-standing bug related to when a kernel-spawned process
   gets a signal on an i386 kernel compiled without CONFIG_VM86.

 - fix the newly introduced build warning in arch/x86/boot.

 - fix a typo in the i386 system call table which affects building some
   libcs.

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86-32: Fix endless loop when processing signals for kernel tasks
  x86, boot: Correct CFLAGS for hostprogs
  x86-32: Fix typo for mq_getsetattr in syscall table

Merge second batch of patches from Andrew Morton:
 - various misc things
 - core kernel changes to prctl, exit, exec, init, etc.
 - kernel/watchdog.c updates
 - get_maintainer
 - MAINTAINERS
 - the backlight driver queue
 - core bitops code cleanups
 - the led driver queue
 - some core prio_tree work
 - checkpatch udpates
 - largeish crc32 update
 - a new poll() feature for the v4l guys
 - the rtc driver queue
 - fatfs
 - ptrace
 - signals
 - kmod/usermodehelper updates
 - coredump
 - procfs updates

* emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (141 commits)
  seq_file: add seq_set_overflow(), seq_overflow()
  proc-ns: use d_set_d_op() API to set dentry ops in proc_ns_instantiate().
  procfs: speed up /proc/pid/stat, statm
  procfs: add num_to_str() to speed up /proc/stat
  proc: speed up /proc/stat handling
  fs/proc/kcore.c: make get_sparsemem_vmemmap_info() static
  coredump: add VM_NODUMP, MADV_NODUMP, MADV_CLEAR_NODUMP
  coredump: remove VM_ALWAYSDUMP flag
  kmod: make __request_module() killable
  kmod: introduce call_modprobe() helper
  usermodehelper: ____call_usermodehelper() doesn't need do_exit()
  usermodehelper: kill umh_wait, renumber UMH_* constants
  usermodehelper: implement UMH_KILLABLE
  usermodehelper: introduce umh_complete(sub_info)
  usermodehelper: use UMH_WAIT_PROC consistently
  signal: zap_pid_ns_processes: s/SEND_SIG_NOINFO/SEND_SIG_FORCED/
  signal: oom_kill_task: use SEND_SIG_FORCED instead of force_sig()
  signal: cosmetic, s/from_ancestor_ns/force/ in prepare_signal() paths
  signal: give SEND_SIG_FORCED more power to beat SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE
  Hexagon: use set_current_blocked() and block_sigmask()
  ...

It is undocumented but a seq_file's overflow state is indicated by
m->count == m->size.  Add seq_set_overflow() and seq_overflow() to
set/check overflow status explicitly.

Based on an idea from Eric Dumazet.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak code comment]
Signed-off-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The namespace cleanup path leaks a dentry which holds a reference count
on a network namespace.  Keeping that network namespace from being freed
when the last user goes away.  Leaving things like vlan devices in the
leaked network namespace.

If you use ip netns add for much real work this problem becomes apparent
pretty quickly.  It light testing the problem hides because frequently
you simply don't notice the leak.

Use d_set_d_op() so that DCACHE_OP_* flags are set correctly.

This issue exists back to 3.0.
Acked-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reported-by: NJustin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: NPravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Process accounting applications as top, ps visit some files under
/proc/<pid>.  With seq_put_decimal_ull(), we can optimize /proc/<pid>/stat
and /proc/<pid>/statm files.

This patch adds
  - seq_put_decimal_ll() for signed values.
  - allow delimiter == 0.
  - convert seq_printf() to seq_put_decimal_ull/ll in /proc/stat, statm.

Test result on a system with 2000+ procs.

Before patch:
  [kamezawa@bluextal test]$ top -b -n 1 | wc -l
  2223
  [kamezawa@bluextal test]$ time top -b -n 1 > /dev/null

  real    0m0.675s
  user    0m0.044s
  sys     0m0.121s

  [kamezawa@bluextal test]$ time ps -elf > /dev/null

  real    0m0.236s
  user    0m0.056s
  sys     0m0.176s

After patch:
  kamezawa@bluextal ~]$ time top -b -n 1 > /dev/null

  real    0m0.657s
  user    0m0.052s
  sys     0m0.100s

  [kamezawa@bluextal ~]$ time ps -elf > /dev/null

  real    0m0.198s
  user    0m0.050s
  sys     0m0.145s

Considering top, ps tend to scan /proc periodically, this will reduce cpu
consumption by top/ps to some extent.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

== stat_check.py
num = 0
with open("/proc/stat") as f:
        while num < 1000 :
                data = f.read()
                f.seek(0, 0)
                num = num + 1
==

perf shows

    20.39%  stat_check.py  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] format_decode
    13.41%  stat_check.py  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] number
    12.61%  stat_check.py  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] vsnprintf
    10.85%  stat_check.py  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] memcpy
     4.85%  stat_check.py  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] radix_tree_lookup
     4.43%  stat_check.py  [kernel.kallsyms]    [k] seq_printf

This patch removes most of calls to vsnprintf() by adding num_to_str()
and seq_print_decimal_ull(), which prints decimal numbers without rich
functions provided by printf().

On my 8cpu box.
== Before patch ==
[root@bluextal test]# time ./stat_check.py

real    0m0.150s
user    0m0.026s
sys     0m0.121s

== After patch ==
[root@bluextal test]# time ./stat_check.py

real    0m0.055s
user    0m0.022s
sys     0m0.030s

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove incorrect comment, use less statck in num_to_str(), move comment from .h to .c, simplify seq_put_decimal_ull()]
[andrea@betterlinux.com: avoid breaking the ABI in /proc/stat]
Signed-off-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Righi <andrea@betterlinux.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On a typical 16 cpus machine, "cat /proc/stat" gives more than 4096 bytes,
and is slow :

  # strace -T -o /tmp/STRACE cat /proc/stat | wc -c
  5826
  # grep "cpu " /tmp/STRACE
  read(0, "cpu  1949310 19 2144714 12117253"..., 32768) = 5826 <0.001504>

Thats partly because show_stat() must be called twice since initial
buffer size is too small (4096 bytes for less than 32 possible cpus)

Fix this by :

 1) Taking into account nr_irqs in the initial buffer sizing.

 2) Using ksize() to allow better filling of initial buffer.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

get_sparsemem_vmemmap_info() is only used inside fs/proc/kcore.c
Signed-off-by: NDjalal Harouni <tixxdz@opendz.org>
Reviewed-by: NWANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since we no longer need the VM_ALWAYSDUMP flag, let's use the freed bit
for 'VM_NODUMP' flag.  The idea is is to add a new madvise() flag:
MADV_DONTDUMP, which can be set by applications to specifically request
memory regions which should not dump core.

The specific application I have in mind is qemu: we can add a flag there
that wouldn't dump all of guest memory when qemu dumps core.  This flag
might also be useful for security sensitive apps that want to absolutely
make sure that parts of memory are not dumped.  To clear the flag use:
MADV_DODUMP.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/MADV_NODUMP/MADV_DONTDUMP/, s/MADV_CLEAR_NODUMP/MADV_DODUMP/, per Roland]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up the architectures which broke]
Signed-off-by: NJason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The motivation for this patchset was that I was looking at a way for a
qemu-kvm process, to exclude the guest memory from its core dump, which
can be quite large.  There are already a number of filter flags in
/proc/<pid>/coredump_filter, however, these allow one to specify 'types'
of kernel memory, not specific address ranges (which is needed in this
case).

Since there are no more vma flags available, the first patch eliminates
the need for the 'VM_ALWAYSDUMP' flag.  The flag is used internally by
the kernel to mark vdso and vsyscall pages.  However, it is simple
enough to check if a vma covers a vdso or vsyscall page without the need
for this flag.

The second patch then replaces the 'VM_ALWAYSDUMP' flag with a new
'VM_NODUMP' flag, which can be set by userspace using new madvise flags:
'MADV_DONTDUMP', and unset via 'MADV_DODUMP'.  The core dump filters
continue to work the same as before unless 'MADV_DONTDUMP' is set on the
region.

The qemu code which implements this features is at:

  http://people.redhat.com/~jbaron/qemu-dump/qemu-dump.patch

In my testing the qemu core dump shrunk from 383MB -> 13MB with this
patch.

I also believe that the 'MADV_DONTDUMP' flag might be useful for
security sensitive apps, which might want to select which areas are
dumped.

This patch:

The VM_ALWAYSDUMP flag is currently used by the coredump code to
indicate that a vma is part of a vsyscall or vdso section.  However, we
can determine if a vma is in one these sections by checking it against
the gate_vma and checking for a non-NULL return value from
arch_vma_name().  Thus, freeing a valuable vma bit.
Signed-off-by: NJason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

As Tetsuo Handa pointed out, request_module() can stress the system
while the oom-killed caller sleeps in TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE.

The task T uses "almost all" memory, then it does something which
triggers request_module().  Say, it can simply call sys_socket().  This
in turn needs more memory and leads to OOM.  oom-killer correctly
chooses T and kills it, but this can't help because it sleeps in
TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE and after that oom-killer becomes "disabled" by the
TIF_MEMDIE task T.

Make __request_module() killable.  The only necessary change is that
call_modprobe() should kmalloc argv and module_name, they can't live in
the stack if we use UMH_KILLABLE.  This memory is freed via
call_usermodehelper_freeinfo()->cleanup.
Reported-by: NTetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

No functional changes.  Move the call_usermodehelper code from
__request_module() into the new simple helper, call_modprobe().
Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>