1. 05 12月, 2017 1 次提交
  2. 24 11月, 2017 2 次提交
    • G
      s390: Remove redundant license text · fec37202
      Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于
      Now that the SPDX tag is in all arch/s390/ files, that identifies the
      license in a specific and legally-defined manner.  So the extra GPL text
      wording in the remaining files can be removed as it is no longer needed
      at all.
      
      This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
      the kernel describe the GPL license text.  And there's unneeded stuff
      like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
      needed.
      
      No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.
      
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      fec37202
    • G
      s390: add SPDX identifiers to the remaining files · 0b73214f
      Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于
      It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
      audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.
      
      Update the remaining arch/s390/ files with the correct SPDX license
      identifier based on the license text in the file itself.  The SPDX
      identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of
      the full boiler plate text.
      
      This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
      Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.
      
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
      Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      0b73214f
  3. 02 11月, 2017 1 次提交
    • G
      License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license · b2441318
      Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于
      Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
      makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
      
      By default all files without license information are under the default
      license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
      
      Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
      SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
      shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
      
      This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
      Philippe Ombredanne.
      
      How this work was done:
      
      Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
      the use cases:
       - file had no licensing information it it.
       - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
       - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
      
      Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
      where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
      had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
      
      The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
      a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
      output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
      tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
      base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
      
      The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
      assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
      results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
      to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
      immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
       - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
       - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
         lines of source
       - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
         lines).
      
      All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
      
      The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
      identifiers to apply.
      
       - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
         considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
         COPYING file license applied.
      
         For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0                                              11139
      
         and resulted in the first patch in this series.
      
         If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
         Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|-------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930
      
         and resulted in the second patch in this series.
      
       - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
         of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
         any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
         it (per prior point).  Results summary:
      
         SPDX license identifier                            # files
         ---------------------------------------------------|------
         GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
         GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
         LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
         GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
         ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
         LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
         LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
         ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1
      
         and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
      
       - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
         the concluded license(s).
      
       - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
         license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
         licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
      
       - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
         resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
         which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
      
       - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
         confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
       - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
         the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
         in time.
      
      In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
      spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
      source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
      by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
      
      Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
      FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
      disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
      Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
      they are related.
      
      Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
      for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
      files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
      in about 15000 files.
      
      In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
      copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
      correct identifier.
      
      Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
      inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
      version early this week with:
       - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
         license ids and scores
       - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
         files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
       - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
         was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
         SPDX license was correct
      
      This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
      worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
      different types of files to be modified.
      
      These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
      parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
      format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
      based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
      distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
      comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
      generate the patches.
      Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
      Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
      Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
      b2441318
  4. 01 11月, 2016 1 次提交
    • P
      s390: hypfs: make inode explicitly non-modular · cee672e1
      Paul Gortmaker 提交于
      The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:
      
      arch/s390/Kconfig:config S390_HYPFS_FS
      arch/s390/Kconfig:      def_bool y
      
      ...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
      
      Lets remove the couple traces of modular infrastructure use, so that
      when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
      
      Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular
      case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit.
      
      Also note that MODULE_ALIAS is a no-op for non-modular code.
      
      We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
      was (or is now) contained at the top of the file in the comments.
      
      Build testing indicated the presence of module.h was masking an
      implicit include of kobject.h, hence the addition of that.
      
      Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
      Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      cee672e1
  5. 28 10月, 2016 1 次提交
    • M
      s390/hypfs: Use get_free_page() instead of kmalloc to ensure page alignment · 237d6e68
      Michael Holzheu 提交于
      Since commit d86bd1be ("mm/slub: support left redzone") it is no longer
      guaranteed that kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE) returns page aligned memory.
      
      After the above commit we get an error for diag224 because aligned
      memory is required. This leads to the following user visible error:
      
       # mount none -t s390_hypfs /sys/hypervisor/
       mount: unknown filesystem type 's390_hypfs'
      
       # dmesg | grep hypfs
       hypfs.cccfb8: The hardware system does not provide all functions
                     required by hypfs
       hypfs.7a79f0: Initialization of hypfs failed with rc=-61
      
      Fix this problem and use get_free_page() instead of kmalloc() to get
      correctly aligned memory.
      
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
      Signed-off-by: NMichael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      237d6e68
  6. 28 9月, 2016 1 次提交
  7. 28 6月, 2016 1 次提交
  8. 13 6月, 2016 1 次提交
    • H
      s390: avoid extable collisions · 6c22c986
      Heiko Carstens 提交于
      We have some inline assemblies where the extable entry points to a
      label at the end of an inline assembly which is not followed by an
      instruction.
      
      On the other hand we have also inline assemblies where the extable
      entry points to the first instruction of an inline assembly.
      
      If a first type inline asm (extable point to empty label at the end)
      would be directly followed by a second type inline asm (extable points
      to first instruction) then we would have two different extable entries
      that point to the same instruction but would have a different target
      address.
      
      This can lead to quite random behaviour, depending on sorting order.
      
      I verified that we currently do not have such collisions within the
      kernel. However to avoid such subtle bugs add a couple of nop
      instructions to those inline assemblies which contain an extable that
      points to an empty label.
      Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      6c22c986
  9. 10 6月, 2016 2 次提交
  10. 05 4月, 2016 1 次提交
    • K
      mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros · 09cbfeaf
      Kirill A. Shutemov 提交于
      PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
      ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
      cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
      
      This promise never materialized.  And unlikely will.
      
      We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
      PAGE_SIZE.  And it's constant source of confusion on whether
      PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
      especially on the border between fs and mm.
      
      Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
      breakage to be doable.
      
      Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special.  They are
      not.
      
      The changes are pretty straight-forward:
      
       - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
      
       - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
      
       - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
      
       - page_cache_get() -> get_page();
      
       - page_cache_release() -> put_page();
      
      This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
      script below.  For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
      I've called spatch for them manually.
      
      The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
      PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
      
      There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach.  I'll
      fix them manually in a separate patch.  Comments and documentation also
      will be addressed with the separate patch.
      
      virtual patch
      
      @@
      expression E;
      @@
      - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
      + E
      
      @@
      expression E;
      @@
      - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
      + E
      
      @@
      @@
      - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
      + PAGE_SHIFT
      
      @@
      @@
      - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
      + PAGE_SIZE
      
      @@
      @@
      - PAGE_CACHE_MASK
      + PAGE_MASK
      
      @@
      expression E;
      @@
      - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
      + PAGE_ALIGN(E)
      
      @@
      expression E;
      @@
      - page_cache_get(E)
      + get_page(E)
      
      @@
      expression E;
      @@
      - page_cache_release(E)
      + put_page(E)
      Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
      Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      09cbfeaf
  11. 23 1月, 2016 1 次提交
    • A
      wrappers for ->i_mutex access · 5955102c
      Al Viro 提交于
      parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested},
      inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex).
      
      Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle
      ->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held
      only shared.
      Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      5955102c
  12. 14 10月, 2015 1 次提交
  13. 01 7月, 2015 1 次提交
  14. 24 6月, 2015 1 次提交
  15. 13 5月, 2015 1 次提交
  16. 16 4月, 2015 1 次提交
  17. 12 4月, 2015 1 次提交
  18. 26 3月, 2015 1 次提交
  19. 25 3月, 2015 1 次提交
    • H
      s390: remove 31 bit support · 5a79859a
      Heiko Carstens 提交于
      Remove the 31 bit support in order to reduce maintenance cost and
      effectively remove dead code. Since a couple of years there is no
      distribution left that comes with a 31 bit kernel.
      
      The 31 bit kernel also has been broken since more than a year before
      anybody noticed. In addition I added a removal warning to the kernel
      shown at ipl for 5 minutes: a960062e ("s390: add 31 bit warning
      message") which let everybody know about the plan to remove 31 bit
      code. We didn't get any response.
      
      Given that the last 31 bit only machine was introduced in 1999 let's
      remove the code.
      Anybody with 31 bit user space code can still use the compat mode.
      Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      5a79859a
  20. 23 2月, 2015 1 次提交
    • D
      VFS: (Scripted) Convert S_ISLNK/DIR/REG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_*(dentry) · e36cb0b8
      David Howells 提交于
      Convert the following where appropriate:
      
       (1) S_ISLNK(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_symlink(dentry).
      
       (2) S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_reg(dentry).
      
       (3) S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode) to d_is_dir(dentry).  This is actually more
           complicated than it appears as some calls should be converted to
           d_can_lookup() instead.  The difference is whether the directory in
           question is a real dir with a ->lookup op or whether it's a fake dir with
           a ->d_automount op.
      
      In some circumstances, we can subsume checks for dentry->d_inode not being
      NULL into this, provided we the code isn't in a filesystem that expects
      d_inode to be NULL if the dirent really *is* negative (ie. if we're going to
      use d_inode() rather than d_backing_inode() to get the inode pointer).
      
      Note that the dentry type field may be set to something other than
      DCACHE_MISS_TYPE when d_inode is NULL in the case of unionmount, where the VFS
      manages the fall-through from a negative dentry to a lower layer.  In such a
      case, the dentry type of the negative union dentry is set to the same as the
      type of the lower dentry.
      
      However, if you know d_inode is not NULL at the call site, then you can use
      the d_is_xxx() functions even in a filesystem.
      
      There is one further complication: a 0,0 chardev dentry may be labelled
      DCACHE_WHITEOUT_TYPE rather than DCACHE_SPECIAL_TYPE.  Strictly, this was
      intended for special directory entry types that don't have attached inodes.
      
      The following perl+coccinelle script was used:
      
      use strict;
      
      my @callers;
      open($fd, 'git grep -l \'S_IS[A-Z].*->d_inode\' |') ||
          die "Can't grep for S_ISDIR and co. callers";
      @callers = <$fd>;
      close($fd);
      unless (@callers) {
          print "No matches\n";
          exit(0);
      }
      
      my @cocci = (
          '@@',
          'expression E;',
          '@@',
          '',
          '- S_ISLNK(E->d_inode->i_mode)',
          '+ d_is_symlink(E)',
          '',
          '@@',
          'expression E;',
          '@@',
          '',
          '- S_ISDIR(E->d_inode->i_mode)',
          '+ d_is_dir(E)',
          '',
          '@@',
          'expression E;',
          '@@',
          '',
          '- S_ISREG(E->d_inode->i_mode)',
          '+ d_is_reg(E)' );
      
      my $coccifile = "tmp.sp.cocci";
      open($fd, ">$coccifile") || die $coccifile;
      print($fd "$_\n") || die $coccifile foreach (@cocci);
      close($fd);
      
      foreach my $file (@callers) {
          chomp $file;
          print "Processing ", $file, "\n";
          system("spatch", "--sp-file", $coccifile, $file, "--in-place", "--no-show-diff") == 0 ||
      	die "spatch failed";
      }
      
      [AV: overlayfs parts skipped]
      Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      e36cb0b8
  21. 20 2月, 2015 1 次提交
  22. 10 2月, 2015 2 次提交
  23. 07 1月, 2015 1 次提交
    • C
      s390/timex: fix get_tod_clock_ext() inline assembly · e38f9781
      Chen Gang 提交于
      For C language, it treats array parameter as a pointer, so sizeof for an
      array parameter is equal to sizeof for a pointer, which causes compiler
      warning (with allmodconfig by gcc 5):
      
        ./arch/s390/include/asm/timex.h: In function 'get_tod_clock_ext':
        ./arch/s390/include/asm/timex.h:76:32: warning: 'sizeof' on array function parameter 'clk' will return size of 'char *' [-Wsizeof-array-argument]
          typedef struct { char _[sizeof(clk)]; } addrtype;
                                        ^
      Can use macro CLOCK_STORE_SIZE instead of all related hard code numbers,
      which also can avoid this warning. And also add a tab to CLOCK_TICK_RATE
      definition to match coding styles.
      
      [heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com]:
      Chen's patch actually fixes a bug within the get_tod_clock_ext() inline assembly
      where we incorrectly tell the compiler that only 8 bytes of memory get changed
      instead of 16 bytes.
      This would allow gcc to generate incorrect code. Right now this doesn't seem to
      be the case.
      Also slightly changed the patch a bit.
      - renamed CLOCK_STORE_SIZE to STORE_CLOCK_EXT_SIZE
      - changed get_tod_clock_ext() to receive a char pointer parameter
      Signed-off-by: NChen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      e38f9781
  24. 20 11月, 2014 1 次提交
  25. 17 3月, 2014 1 次提交
  26. 24 1月, 2014 1 次提交
  27. 04 9月, 2013 3 次提交
  28. 15 7月, 2013 1 次提交
  29. 27 6月, 2013 1 次提交
  30. 08 5月, 2013 1 次提交
  31. 17 4月, 2013 1 次提交
  32. 04 3月, 2013 1 次提交
    • E
      fs: Limit sys_mount to only request filesystem modules. · 7f78e035
      Eric W. Biederman 提交于
      Modify the request_module to prefix the file system type with "fs-"
      and add aliases to all of the filesystems that can be built as modules
      to match.
      
      A common practice is to build all of the kernel code and leave code
      that is not commonly needed as modules, with the result that many
      users are exposed to any bug anywhere in the kernel.
      
      Looking for filesystems with a fs- prefix limits the pool of possible
      modules that can be loaded by mount to just filesystems trivially
      making things safer with no real cost.
      
      Using aliases means user space can control the policy of which
      filesystem modules are auto-loaded by editing /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
      with blacklist and alias directives.  Allowing simple, safe,
      well understood work-arounds to known problematic software.
      
      This also addresses a rare but unfortunate problem where the filesystem
      name is not the same as it's module name and module auto-loading
      would not work.  While writing this patch I saw a handful of such
      cases.  The most significant being autofs that lives in the module
      autofs4.
      
      This is relevant to user namespaces because we can reach the request
      module in get_fs_type() without having any special permissions, and
      people get uncomfortable when a user specified string (in this case
      the filesystem type) goes all of the way to request_module.
      
      After having looked at this issue I don't think there is any
      particular reason to perform any filtering or permission checks beyond
      making it clear in the module request that we want a filesystem
      module.  The common pattern in the kernel is to call request_module()
      without regards to the users permissions.  In general all a filesystem
      module does once loaded is call register_filesystem() and go to sleep.
      Which means there is not much attack surface exposed by loading a
      filesytem module unless the filesystem is mounted.  In a user
      namespace filesystems are not mounted unless .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
      which most filesystems do not set today.
      Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
      Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      Reported-by: NKees Cook <keescook@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
      7f78e035
  33. 28 2月, 2013 1 次提交
  34. 23 2月, 2013 1 次提交
  35. 14 2月, 2013 1 次提交