This patch provides duplex support for the Digidesign Mbox 1 sound
card and has been a work in progress for about a year.
Users have confirmed on my website that previous versions of this patch
have worked on the hardware and I have been testing extensively.

It also enables the mixer control for providing clock source
selector based on the previous patch.
The sample rate has been hardcoded to 48kHz because it works better with
the S/PDIF sync mode when the sample rate is locked.  This is the
highest rate that the device supports and no loss of functionality
is observed by restricting the sample rate apart from the inability to selec
a lower rate.
Signed-off-by: NDamien Zammit <damien@zamaudio.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch provides the infrastructure for the Digidesign Mbox 1
to have a mixer control for selecting the clock source.
Valid options are Internal and S/PDIF external sync.
A non-documented command is sent to the device to enable this feature
found by reverse engineering and bus snooping.
Signed-off-by: NDamien Zammit <damien@zamaudio.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

They are no real kerneldoc comments, so drop such markers.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The file isn't processed, but it's not bad to fix beforehand.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The quirk argument itself was used as iterator, so it cannot be taken
back to the original value, obviously.

Fixes: d4b8fc66 ('ALSA: usb-audio: Allow multiple entries for the same iface in composite quirk')
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Fix a copy & paste error:
 Warning(sound/core/pcm_native.c:1112): Excess function parameter 'state' description in 'snd_pcm_stop_xrun'

The state argument was dropped from snd_pcm_stop_xrun().
Reported-by: Nkbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Currently the composite quirk doesn't work when multiple entries are
assigned to the same interface because it marks the interface as
claimed then checks whether the interface has been already claimed for
the secondary entry.  But, if you look at the code, you'll notice that
multiple entries are allowed if the entry is the current interface;
i.e. the current behavior is anyway inconsistent, and this is an
unintended shortcoming.

This patch fixes the problem by marking the relevant interfaces as
claimed after applying the all composite entries.  This fix will be
needed for the upcoming enhancements for Digidesign Mbox 1 quirks.
Reviewed-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add a new helper function snd_pcm_stop_xrun() to the standard sequnce
lock/snd_pcm_stop(XRUN)/unlock by a single call, and replace the
existing open codes with this helper.

The function checks the PCM running state to prevent setting the wrong
state, too, for more safety.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

We want to know the offset for the id that was passed to the function, not
the offset of the first id of the control (which is always 0).
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The usb-audio driver detects XRUN at its complete callback, but the
actual code to trigger PCM XRUN is commented out because it caused
deadlock in the past.  This patch revives the PCM trigger properly.
It resulted in more than just enabling snd_pcm_stop(), but it had to
deduce the PCM substream with proper NULL checks and holds the stream
lock around the call.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Some state changes (e.g. snd_pcm_stop()) sets the runtime state after
calling snd_timer_notify().  This is basically racy, since the
notification may wakes up the user even before the state change.
Although the possibility is low, we should set the state before the
notifications.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This merges the USB-audio disconnect fix and resolves the conflicts
so that we can continue working on development of usb-audio stuff.

Conflicts:
	sound/usb/card.c

Some USB-audio devices show weird sysfs warnings at disconnecting the
devices, e.g.
 usb 1-3: USB disconnect, device number 3
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 973 at fs/sysfs/group.c:216 device_del+0x39/0x180()
 sysfs group ffffffff8183df40 not found for kobject 'midiC1D0'
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff814a3e38>] ? dump_stack+0x49/0x71
  [<ffffffff8103cb72>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x82/0xb0
  [<ffffffff8103cc55>] ? warn_slowpath_fmt+0x45/0x50
  [<ffffffff813521e9>] ? device_del+0x39/0x180
  [<ffffffff81352339>] ? device_unregister+0x9/0x20
  [<ffffffff81352384>] ? device_destroy+0x34/0x40
  [<ffffffffa00ba29f>] ? snd_unregister_device+0x7f/0xd0 [snd]
  [<ffffffffa025124e>] ? snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect+0xce/0x100 [snd_rawmidi]
  [<ffffffffa00c0192>] ? snd_device_disconnect+0x62/0x90 [snd]
  [<ffffffffa00c025c>] ? snd_device_disconnect_all+0x3c/0x60 [snd]
  [<ffffffffa00bb574>] ? snd_card_disconnect+0x124/0x1a0 [snd]
  [<ffffffffa02e54e8>] ? usb_audio_disconnect+0x88/0x1c0 [snd_usb_audio]
  [<ffffffffa015260e>] ? usb_unbind_interface+0x5e/0x1b0 [usbcore]
  [<ffffffff813553e9>] ? __device_release_driver+0x79/0xf0
  [<ffffffff81355485>] ? device_release_driver+0x25/0x40
  [<ffffffff81354e11>] ? bus_remove_device+0xf1/0x130
  [<ffffffff813522b9>] ? device_del+0x109/0x180
  [<ffffffffa01501d5>] ? usb_disable_device+0x95/0x1f0 [usbcore]
  [<ffffffffa014634f>] ? usb_disconnect+0x8f/0x190 [usbcore]
  [<ffffffffa0149179>] ? hub_thread+0x539/0x13a0 [usbcore]
  [<ffffffff810669f5>] ? sched_clock_local+0x15/0x80
  [<ffffffff81066c98>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xb8/0xd0
  [<ffffffff81070730>] ? bit_waitqueue+0xb0/0xb0
  [<ffffffffa0148c40>] ? usb_port_resume+0x430/0x430 [usbcore]
  [<ffffffffa0148c40>] ? usb_port_resume+0x430/0x430 [usbcore]
  [<ffffffff8105973e>] ? kthread+0xce/0xf0
  [<ffffffff81059670>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1c0/0x1c0
  [<ffffffff814a8b7c>] ? ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
  [<ffffffff81059670>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1c0/0x1c0
 ---[ end trace 40b1928d1136b91e ]---

This comes from the fact that usb-audio driver may receive the
disconnect callback multiple times, per each usb interface.  When a
device has both audio and midi interfaces, it gets called twice, and
currently the driver tries to release resources at the last call.
At this point, the first parent interface has been already deleted,
thus deleting a child of the first parent hits such a warning.

For fixing this problem, we need to call snd_card_disconnect() and
cancel pending operations at the very first disconnect while the
release of the whole objects waits until the last disconnect call.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=80931Reported-and-tested-by: NTomas Gayoso <tgayoso@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: NChris J Arges <chris.j.arges@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

commit "b5b4a41b" was dereferencing
chip after it has been freed. This patch fixes that and at the same
time removes some debugging messages, which are unnecessary, as they
are just printing information about entry and exit from a function,
and which switch-case it is executing.
we can easily get from ftrace the information about the entry and exit
from a function.
Reported-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NSudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

here is a small series of patches for cleaning up / enhancing the
PCM core stuff.

Without the fix, the mute led can't work on these three machines.

After apply this fix, these three machines will fall back on the led
control quirk as below, and through testing, the mute led works very
well.
PIN_QUIRK(0x10ec0282, 0x103c, "HP", ALC269_FIXUP_HP_LINE1_MIC1_LED,
            ALC282_STANDARD_PINS,
            {0x12, 0x90a60140},
            ...

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1389497Tested-by: NTieFu Chen <tienfu.chen@canonical.com>
Cc: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NHui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Some functions in mixer.c and endpoint.c receive list_head instead of
the object itself.  This is not obvious and rather error-prone.  Let's
pass the proper object directly instead.

The functions in midi.c still receive list_head and this can't be
changed since the object definition isn't exposed to the outside of
midi.c, so left as is.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The usb-audio probe and disconnect functions have been split just for
adapting the (new!) API at 2.5 kernel time.  We left them until now,
partly because we wanted to build with the pretty old kernels in the
external alsa-driver tree.  But the support of such old kernels has
been longly stopped, so it's good time to clean up this mess.

One good point by this cleanup is that now the probe function returns
a proper error code instead of only -EIO.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch adds a new proc entry for PCM substreams to inject an
XRUN.  When a PCM substream is running and any value is written to its
xrun_injection proc file, the driver triggers XRUN.  This is a useful
feature for debugging XRUN and error handling code paths.

Note that this entry is enabled only when CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG is
set.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA PCM core has a mechanism tracking the PCM hwptr updates for
analyzing XRUNs.  But its log is limited (up to 10) and its log output
is a kernel message, which is hard to handle.

In this patch, the hwptr logging is moved to the tracing
infrastructure instead of its own.  Not only the hwptr updates but
also XRUN and hwptr errors are recorded on the trace log, so that user
can see such events at the exact timing.

The new "snd_pcm" entry will appear in the tracing events:
  # ls -F /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/snd_pcm
  enable  filter  hw_ptr_error/  hwptr/  xrun/

The hwptr is for the regular hwptr update events.  An event trace
looks like:

  aplay-26187 [004] d..3  4012.834761: hwptr: pcmC0D0p/sub0: POS: pos=488, old=0, base=0, period=1024, buf=16384

"POS" shows the hwptr update by the explicit position update call and
"IRQ" means the hwptr update by the interrupt,
i.e. snd_pcm_period_elapsed() call.  The "pos" is the passed
ring-buffer offset by the caller, "old" is the previous hwptr, "base"
is the hwptr base position, "period" and "buf" are period- and
buffer-size of the target PCM substream.
(Note that the hwptr position displayed here isn't the ring-buffer
 offset.  It increments up to the PCM position boundary.)

The XRUN event appears similarly, but without "pos" field.
The hwptr error events appear with the PCM identifier and its reason
string, such as "Lost interrupt?".

The XRUN and hwptr error reports on kernel message are still left, can
be turned on/off via xrun_debug proc like before.  But the bit 3, 4, 5
and 6 bits of xrun_debug proc are dropped by this patch.  Also, along
with the change, the message strings have been reformatted to be a bit
more consistent.

Last but not least, the hwptr reporting is enabled only when
CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG is set.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

While converting to dev_*(), the message showing the invalid PCM
position was wrongly tagged as if an XRUN although it's actually a
BUG.  This patch corrects the message again.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add GPO0 and GPO1 (General Purpose Outputs) controls to mixer.
These can be used on some cards to control amplifier mute (seen in ES1868
datasheet) or additional onboard chips such as QX2130 QXpander processor.

These GPOs are present on ES1868, ES1869, ES1887 and ES1888 chips.

Tested on ES1868 with QX2130.
Signed-off-by: NOndrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The functions kfree(), release_firmware() and snd_util_memhdr_free() test
whether their argument is NULL and then return immediately. Thus the test
around the call is not needed.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

removed all references of snd_printk with the standard dev_* macro.

[a few places degraded to dev_dbg(), too -- tiwai]
Signed-off-by: NSudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

added reference of struct echoaudio to free_firmware function.
this structure will be later used to get a reference of the card
when converting snd_printk to dev_* in the next patch of the series.
Signed-off-by: NSudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Just a small code refactoring to reduce more lines.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The function snd_pcm_action_lock_irq() can be much simplified by
simply wrapping snd_pcm_action() with the stream lock.  This was
rather the original idea, but later it was open coded for
optimization.  However, looking at the optimization part closely, one
notices that the probability of the optimized path is quite low; in
normal situations, the linked stream action happens only for the
triggered substream, thus the operation becomes identical.  So the
code simplification has a clear win, especially because we have now
doubly codes for both atomic and non-atomic locks.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Fixes: 90446d07 ('ALSA: doc: Add missing headers and compress stuff to alsa-driver-api.tmpl')
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Some functions missed the proper kerneldoc comments.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

... and add proper kerneldoc comments.
There is no big reason to keep them as macros.  Static inline
functions are safer in general, and suitable for kerneldoc, too.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add proper kerneldoc comments to the exported functions.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

... instead of #if 0 hack.  It's more straightforward and obvious.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

A few functions have no proper documentation yet, so let's add them.
Along with it, remove superfluous blank line between the closing brace
and EXPORT_SYMBOL() line.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The default EAPD control uses verb command to control EAPD. Some codec
does not have verb command for EAPD. It needs to control by hidden
register.

This update will avoid wrong behavior for some codec.  This patch will
fix double setup for EAPD.  It just needs to turn on by one site for
verb command or hidden register controlled.

Detailed changes:
- alc889_coef_init() is replaced with alc_update_coef_idx() with a
  correct COEF value.
- for ALC262, ALC887 and ALC900, the EAPD setup via the hidden
  register is removed because this rather conflicts with the EAPD verb
  setup.
-  For ALC888-VC, also the hidden register access is removed in
  alc888_coef_init().
- Remove the dead #if 0 code for ALC267/ALC268.
Signed-off-by: NKailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>