Route all buffer writes through the demux.
Addition or removal of a buffer results in tear down and
setup of all the buffers for a given device.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nsrinivas pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@intel.com>

Some datasheets use a different unit to specify the channel scale than what IIO
expects it to be. This patch adds two helper macros which allow to convert units
commonly used in datasheets to IIO units:

 * acceleration: g -> meter / second**2
 * angular velocity: degree (/ second) -> rad (/ second)

This makes it much more convenient to specify and also easier to verify a
channel's scale attribute.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

Add a function to read a processed value from a channel. The function will first
attempt to read the IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED attribute. If that fails it will
read the IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW attribute and convert the result from a raw value to
a processed value.

The patch also introduces a function to convert raw value to a processed value
and exports it, in case a user needs or wants to do the conversion by itself.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

Added hysteresis to the list of channel info enumeration, shared
/separate bit defines and to postfix channel info strings.
Signed-off-by: Nsrinivas pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

Introduce two new helper functions to attach a arbitrary pointer to a IIO
device. This is useful to get access to external non-global data from within a
IIO device callbacks where only the IIO device is available.

Internally these functions use dev_{set,get}_drvdata() on the struct device
embedded in the IIO device.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

This is useful for cases where the number of valid scan masks grows
exponentially, but it is rather easy to check whether a mask is valid or not
programmatically.

An example of such a case is a device with multiple ADCs where each ADC has a
upstream MUX, which allows to select from a number of physical channels.

  +-------+   +-------+
  |       |   |       | --- Channel 1
  | ADC 1 |---| MUX 1 | ---   ...
  |       |   |       | --- Channel M
  +-------+   +-------+

     .            .            .
     .            .            .
     .            .            .

  +-------+   +-------+
  |       |   |       | --- Channel M * N + 1
  | ADC N |---| MUX N | ---       ...
  |       |   |       | --- Channel M * N + M
  +-------+   +-------+

The number of necessary scan masks for this case is (M+1)**N - 1, on the other
hand it is easy to check whether subsets for each ADC of the scanmask have only
one bit set.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

indentation of parameter description,
fix parameter name (@dev -> @indio_dev) in comments,
IIO device info structure -> IIO device structure
Signed-off-by: NPeter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

v2:
* "used in in-kernel" (Jonathan Cameron)
Signed-off-by: NPeter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

We often have the case were we do have a enum style channel attribute. These
attributes have in common that they are a list of string values which usually
map in a 1-to-1 fashion to integer values.

This patch implements some common helper code for implementing enum style
channel attributes using extended channel attributes. The helper functions take
care of converting between the string and integer values, as well providing a
function for "_available" attributes which list all available enum items.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch add the iio_device_get() function, which increases the reference
count of a iio device. The matching function to decrease the reference count -
iio_device_put() - already exists.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch adds a helper function for retriving a iio_dev struct from a device
struct. Currently we open-code this in two different ways. One is using
dev_get_drvdata on the device and the other is using container_of. The new
helper function uses the container_of solution as it creates slightly smaller
code and also will eventually free up the drvdata pointer for usage by invidual
drivers.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NMichael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

There is currently no user, but we might need it in future.
So better add it now, before we have to convert drivers afterwards.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NMichael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Currently we use two different naming schemes in the IIO API, iio_verb_object
and iio_object_verb. E.g iio_device_register and iio_allocate_device. This
patches renames instances of the later to the former. The patch also renames allocate to
alloc as this seems to be the preferred form throughout the kernel.

In particular the following renames are performed by the patch:
	iio_put_device -> iio_device_put
	iio_allocate_device -> iio_device_alloc
	iio_free_device -> iio_device_free
	iio_get_trigger -> iio_trigger_get
	iio_put_trigger -> iio_trigger_put
	iio_allocate_trigger -> iio_trigger_alloc
	iio_free_trigger -> iio_trigger_free

The conversion was done with the following coccinelle patch with manual fixes to
comments and documentation.

<smpl>
@@
@@
-iio_put_device
+iio_device_put
@@
@@
-iio_allocate_device
+iio_device_alloc
@@
@@
-iio_free_device
+iio_device_free
@@
@@
-iio_get_trigger
+iio_trigger_get
@@
@@
-iio_put_trigger
+iio_trigger_put
@@
@@
-iio_allocate_trigger
+iio_trigger_alloc
@@
@@
-iio_free_trigger
+iio_trigger_free
</smpl>
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Step 1 in moving the IIO core out of staging.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This will be needed when multiple buffer support is added.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This is just a locally cached value that is device specific (rather
than buffer specific.) Hence it wants to come out of the buffer before
we add multiple buffer support.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

There is no longer any need for this as we have separate
info_mask elements for raw and processed value reads.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This will allow us to have drivers where the channel value
may not be read or written but other information is available.
Also adds the ability to have both processed and raw access
to a given channel, though in most cases this doesn't make
sense.

Ultimately will lead to simpler code by allowing us to drop
the special case handling for the value reading cases.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Adding channel info IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ to select
different sampling frequency per channel wise.
Signed-off-by: NLaxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

I was warned long ago that this macro would cause trouble but didn't
heed the advice, hence I'm unwinding it now!
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

I can't envision a case where this is not constant and we
don't seem to have any in tree, so lets clear up this loose
end.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Changes since V1:

Exclude iio debugfs code in case CONFIG_DEBUG_FS isn't enabled.
	Introduce helper function iio_get_debugfs_dentry.
	Document additions to struct iio_dev

iio_debugfs_read_reg:
	Use snprintf.
	Use a shorter fixed length.
	Introduce len instead of pointer math.

iio_debugfs_write_reg:
	Fix return value use PT_ERR.

Changes since V2:

Use debugfs_remove.
Fix whitespace damage.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The below patch fixes some comments and some typos that I have found
while reading drivers/staging/iio/*
Signed-off-by: NJustin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The core must not modify available_scan_mask, because it causes problems
with drivers where multiple instances of the driver share the same mask set.
So make this explicit by marking available scan masks as const.

The max1363 driver needs some minor adjustment to accommodate this change.
Pull scan mask allocation into a separate function.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Sometimes devices have per channel properties which either do not map nicely to
the current channel info scheme (e.g. string properties) or are very device
specific, so it does not make sense to add generic support for them.

Currently drivers define these attributes by hand for each channel. Depending on
the number of channels this can amount to quite a few lines of boilerplate code.
Especially if a driver supports multiple variations of a chip with different
numbers of channels. In this case it becomes necessary to have a individual
attribute list per chip variation and also a individual iio_info struct.

This patch introduces a new scheme for handling such per channel attributes
called extended channel info attributes. A extended channel info attribute
consist of a name, a flag whether it is shared and read and write callbacks.
The read and write callbacks are similar to the {read,write}_raw callbacks and
take a IIO device and a channel as their first parameters, but instead of
pre-parsed integer values they directly get passed the raw string value, which
has been written to the sysfs file.

It is possible to assign a list of extended channel info attributes to a
channel. For each extended channel info attribute the IIO core will create a new
sysfs attribute conforming to the IIO channel naming spec for the channels type,
similar as for normal info attributes. Read and write access to this sysfs
attribute will be redirected to the extended channel info attributes read and
write callbacks.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In kernel interfaces need these, so make them available.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This prevents use of provider callbacks after it has been unregistered.
Note that all code using this that can be called from a consumer *must*
check the pointer before using and hold the info_exist_lock throughout
the usage of the callbacks in info.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Our buffer implementation does not support multiple concurrent readers. So we
have to ensure that a device is only opened once at a time. So do the same thing
we do for the event fd and introduce a per device busy flag. The flag gets set
when opening the device and gets cleared when closing the device. If a open is
attempted while the busy flag is set we return -EBUSY.
Acked-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

These callbacks should not be buffer instance specific.
Hence move them out of the buffer.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Acked-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This allows for matching against the name given
on a datasheet, however silly/inconsistent it might
be.

Useful for in kernel interfaces.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>