1. 27 4月, 2017 1 次提交
  2. 21 4月, 2017 2 次提交
    • B
      NFS: Add an iocounter wait function for async RPC tasks · 7d6ddf88
      Benjamin Coddington 提交于
      By sleeping on a new NFS Unlock-On-Close waitqueue, rpc tasks may wait for
      a lock context's iocounter to reach zero.  The rpc waitqueue is only woken
      when the open_context has the NFS_CONTEXT_UNLOCK flag set in order to
      mitigate spurious wake-ups for any iocounter reaching zero.
      Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
      Reviewed-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
      7d6ddf88
    • N
      NFS: fix usage of mempools. · 518662e0
      NeilBrown 提交于
      When passed GFP flags that allow sleeping (such as
      GFP_NOIO), mempool_alloc() will never return NULL, it will
      wait until memory is available.
      
      This means that we don't need to handle failure, but that we
      do need to ensure one thread doesn't call mempool_alloc()
      twice on the one pool without queuing or freeing the first
      allocation.  If multiple threads did this during times of
      high memory pressure, the pool could be exhausted and a
      deadlock could result.
      
      pnfs_generic_alloc_ds_commits() attempts to allocate from
      the nfs_commit_mempool while already holding an allocation
      from that pool.  This is not safe.  So change
      nfs_commitdata_alloc() to take a flag that indicates whether
      failure is acceptable.
      
      In pnfs_generic_alloc_ds_commits(), accept failure and
      handle it as we currently do.  Else where, do not accept
      failure, and do not handle it.
      
      Even when failure is acceptable, we want to succeed if
      possible.  That means both
       - using an entry from the pool if there is one
       - waiting for direct reclaim is there isn't.
      
      We call mempool_alloc(GFP_NOWAIT) to achieve the first, then
      kmem_cache_alloc(GFP_NOIO|__GFP_NORETRY) to achieve the
      second.  Each of these can fail, but together they do the
      best they can without blocking indefinitely.
      
      The objects returned by kmem_cache_alloc() will still be freed
      by mempool_free().  This is safe as mempool_alloc() uses
      exactly the same function to allocate objects (since the mempool
      was created with mempool_create_slab_pool()).  The object returned
      by mempool_alloc() and kmem_cache_alloc() are indistinguishable
      so mempool_free() will handle both identically, either adding to the
      pool or calling kmem_cache_free().
      
      Also, don't test for failure when allocating from
      nfs_wdata_mempool.
      Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
      Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
      518662e0
  3. 03 3月, 2017 1 次提交
    • D
      statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available · a528d35e
      David Howells 提交于
      Add a system call to make extended file information available, including
      file creation and some attribute flags where available through the
      underlying filesystem.
      
      The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a
      u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the
      synchronisation mode.  This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*()
      function.
      
      Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions
      vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage.
      
      ========
      OVERVIEW
      ========
      
      The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved
      with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall
      with an extended stat structure.
      
      A number of requests were gathered for features to be included.  The
      following have been included:
      
       (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large.
      
       (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for
           future expansion.
      
       (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an
           __s64).
      
       (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could
           be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of
           FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime).
      
           This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could
           be exported by NFSD [Steve French].
      
       (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a
           netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly
           without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas
           Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC).
      
       (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks
           its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust]
           (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC).
      
      And the following have been left out for future extension:
      
       (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh
           Kumar].
      
           Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves
           i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr().  It could get
           it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead.
      
           (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since
           not all filesystems do this the same way).
      
       (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such
           as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen)
           [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert].
      
       (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers
           [Bernd Schubert].
      
           (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the
           open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to
           whether it's a security hole or not).
      
      (10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger].
      
           (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup
           timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come
           into this category).
      
      (11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A
           filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if
           that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't
           exist or are fabricated locally...
      
           (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea
           for this).
      
      (12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in
           struct xstat [Steve French].
      
           (Deferred to fsinfo).
      
      (13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the
           granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French].
      
           (Deferred to fsinfo).
      
      (14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value.  These could be translated to BSD's st_flags.
           Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4
           define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel
           may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too).
      
           (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general
           feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't
           be exposed through statx this way).
      
      (15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer,
           Michael Kerrisk].
      
           (Deferred, probably to fsinfo.  Finding out if there's an ACL or
           seclabal might require extra filesystem operations).
      
      (16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner].
      
           (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for
           this - if there proves to be a need).
      
      (17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this.
      
      ===============
      NEW SYSTEM CALL
      ===============
      
      The new system call is:
      
      	int ret = statx(int dfd,
      			const char *filename,
      			unsigned int flags,
      			unsigned int mask,
      			struct statx *buffer);
      
      The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a
      similar way to fstatat().  There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be
      emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags.  There is
      also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL
      filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd.
      
      Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store
      can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically
      only affects network filesystems):
      
       (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this
           respect.
      
       (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise
           its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to
           occur to get the timestamps correct.
      
       (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a
           network filesystem.  The resulting values should be considered
           approximate.
      
      mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of
      interest to the caller.  The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to
      get the basic set returned by stat().  It should be noted that asking for
      more information may entail extra I/O operations.
      
      buffer points to the destination for the data.  This must be 256 bytes in
      size.
      
      ======================
      MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD
      ======================
      
      The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute
      set:
      
      	struct statx_timestamp {
      		__s64	tv_sec;
      		__s32	tv_nsec;
      		__s32	__reserved;
      	};
      
      	struct statx {
      		__u32	stx_mask;
      		__u32	stx_blksize;
      		__u64	stx_attributes;
      		__u32	stx_nlink;
      		__u32	stx_uid;
      		__u32	stx_gid;
      		__u16	stx_mode;
      		__u16	__spare0[1];
      		__u64	stx_ino;
      		__u64	stx_size;
      		__u64	stx_blocks;
      		__u64	__spare1[1];
      		struct statx_timestamp	stx_atime;
      		struct statx_timestamp	stx_btime;
      		struct statx_timestamp	stx_ctime;
      		struct statx_timestamp	stx_mtime;
      		__u32	stx_rdev_major;
      		__u32	stx_rdev_minor;
      		__u32	stx_dev_major;
      		__u32	stx_dev_minor;
      		__u64	__spare2[14];
      	};
      
      The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are:
      
      	STATX_TYPE		Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT
      	STATX_MODE		Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT
      	STATX_NLINK		Want/got stx_nlink
      	STATX_UID		Want/got stx_uid
      	STATX_GID		Want/got stx_gid
      	STATX_ATIME		Want/got stx_atime{,_ns}
      	STATX_MTIME		Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns}
      	STATX_CTIME		Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns}
      	STATX_INO		Want/got stx_ino
      	STATX_SIZE		Want/got stx_size
      	STATX_BLOCKS		Want/got stx_blocks
      	STATX_BASIC_STATS	[The stuff in the normal stat struct]
      	STATX_BTIME		Want/got stx_btime{,_ns}
      	STATX_ALL		[All currently available stuff]
      
      stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the
      data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be
      placed.
      
      Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields
      plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution.  Note
      that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond
      fields will also be negative if not zero.
      
      The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a
      file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does.  The following
      attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value:
      
      	STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED		File is compressed by the fs
      	STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE		File is marked immutable
      	STATX_ATTR_APPEND		File is append-only
      	STATX_ATTR_NODUMP		File is not to be dumped
      	STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED		File requires key to decrypt in fs
      
      Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by:
      
      	KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS
      
      [Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed
      through this interface?]
      
      New flags include:
      
      	STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT		Object is an automount trigger
      
      These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially,
      depending on what they are.
      
      Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes:
      
       (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize.
      
           These are local system information and are always available.
      
       (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino,
           stx_size, stx_blocks.
      
           These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not.  The
           corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they
           actually have valid values.
      
           If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated.  For
           example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server,
           unless as a byproduct of updating something requested.
      
           If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as
           UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask,
           even if the caller asked for the value.  In such a case, the returned
           value will be a fabrication.
      
           Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for
           instance Windows reparse points.
      
       (2) stx_rdev_*.
      
           This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a
           blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0.
      
       (3) stx_btime.
      
           Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist.
      
      =======
      TESTING
      =======
      
      The following test program can be used to test the statx system call:
      
      	samples/statx/test-statx.c
      
      Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine.
      The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled.
      
      Here's some example output.  Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to
      another FSID.  Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting
      this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS.
      
      	[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data
      	statx(/warthog/data) = 0
      	results=7ff
      	  Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 1048576  directory
      	Device: 00:26           Inode: 1703937     Links: 125
      	Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx)  Uid:     0   Gid:  4041
      	Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
      	Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
      	Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
      	Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------)
      
      Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory.
      
      	[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data
      	statx(/warthog/data) = 0
      	results=7ff
      	  Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 1048576  directory
      	Device: 00:27           Inode: 2           Links: 125
      	Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx)  Uid:     0   Gid:  4041
      	Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
      	Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
      	Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
      Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      a528d35e
  4. 20 12月, 2016 2 次提交
  5. 05 12月, 2016 1 次提交
  6. 02 12月, 2016 3 次提交
    • N
      NFS: discard nfs_lockowner structure. · d51fdb87
      NeilBrown 提交于
      It now has only one field and is only used in one structure.
      So replaced it in that structure by the field it contains.
      Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
      Reviewed-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
      d51fdb87
    • N
      NFSv4: add flock_owner to open context · 532d4def
      NeilBrown 提交于
      An open file description (struct file) in a given process can be
      associated with two different lock owners.
      
      It can have a Posix lock owner which will be different in each process
      that has a fd on the file.
      It can have a Flock owner which will be the same in all processes.
      
      When searching for a lock stateid to use, we need to consider both of these
      owners
      
      So add a new "flock_owner" to the "nfs_open_context" (of which there
      is one for each open file description).
      
      This flock_owner does not need to be reference-counted as there is a
      1-1 relation between 'struct file' and nfs open contexts,
      and it will never be part of a list of contexts.  So there is no need
      for a 'flock_context' - just the owner is enough.
      
      The io_count included in the (Posix) lock_context provides no
      guarantee that all read-aheads that could use the state have
      completed, so not supporting it for flock locks in not a serious
      problem.  Synchronization between flock and read-ahead can be added
      later if needed.
      
      When creating an open_context for a non-openning create call, we don't have
      a 'struct file' to pass in, so the lock context gets initialized with
      a NULL owner, but this will never be used.
      
      The flock_owner is not used at all in this patch, that will come later.
      Acked-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
      Reviewed-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
      532d4def
    • N
      NFS: remove l_pid field from nfs_lockowner · b184b5c3
      NeilBrown 提交于
      this field is not used in any important way and probably should
      have been removed by
      
      Commit: 8003d3c4 ("nfs4: treat lock owners as opaque values")
      
      which removed the pid argument from nfs4_get_lock_state.
      
      Except in unusual and uninteresting cases, two threads with the same
      ->tgid will have the same ->files pointer, so keeping them both
      for comparison brings no benefit.
      Acked-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
      Reviewed-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
      b184b5c3
  7. 06 7月, 2016 2 次提交
  8. 22 6月, 2016 1 次提交
  9. 09 5月, 2016 1 次提交
    • A
      nfs: per-name sillyunlink exclusion · 884be175
      Al Viro 提交于
      use d_alloc_parallel() for sillyunlink/lookup exclusion and
      explicit rwsem (nfs_rmdir() being a writer and nfs_call_unlink() -
      a reader) for rmdir/sillyunlink one.
      
      That ought to make lookup/readdir/!O_CREAT atomic_open really
      parallel on NFS.
      Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      884be175
  10. 02 5月, 2016 1 次提交
  11. 09 2月, 2016 1 次提交
  12. 08 1月, 2016 1 次提交
  13. 01 1月, 2016 1 次提交
  14. 29 12月, 2015 1 次提交
  15. 09 12月, 2015 1 次提交
  16. 18 8月, 2015 1 次提交
  17. 23 7月, 2015 1 次提交
  18. 24 6月, 2015 1 次提交
  19. 16 4月, 2015 1 次提交
  20. 12 4月, 2015 1 次提交
  21. 28 3月, 2015 1 次提交
  22. 04 3月, 2015 1 次提交
    • T
      NFS: Fix a regression in the read() syscall · 874f9463
      Trond Myklebust 提交于
      When invalidating the page cache for a regular file, we want to first
      sync all dirty data to disk and then call invalidate_inode_pages2().
      The latter relies on nfs_launder_page() and nfs_release_page() to deal
      respectively with dirty pages, and unstable written pages.
      
      When commit 95905446 ("NFS: avoid deadlocks with loop-back mounted
      NFS filesystems.") changed the behaviour of nfs_release_page(), then it
      made it possible for invalidate_inode_pages2() to fail with an EBUSY.
      Unfortunately, that error is then propagated back to read().
      
      Let's therefore work around the problem for now by protecting the call
      to sync the data and invalidate_inode_pages2() so that they are atomic
      w.r.t. the addition of new writes.
      Later on, we can revisit whether or not we still need nfs_launder_page()
      and nfs_release_page().
      Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
      874f9463
  23. 02 3月, 2015 3 次提交
  24. 14 2月, 2015 1 次提交
  25. 25 11月, 2014 1 次提交
    • W
      NFS: fix subtle change in COMMIT behavior · cb1410c7
      Weston Andros Adamson 提交于
      Recent work in the pgio layer made it possible for there to be more than one
      request per page. This caused a subtle change in commit behavior, because
      write.c:nfs_commit_unstable_pages compares the number of *pages* waiting for
      writeback against the number of requests on a commit list to choose when to
      send a COMMIT in a non-blocking flush.
      
      This is probably hard to hit in normal operation - you have to be using
      rsize/wsize < PAGE_SIZE, or pnfs with lots of boundaries that are not page
      aligned to have a noticeable change in behavior.
      Signed-off-by: NWeston Andros Adamson <dros@primarydata.com>
      Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
      cb1410c7
  26. 14 10月, 2014 1 次提交
  27. 13 9月, 2014 2 次提交
  28. 04 8月, 2014 2 次提交
    • N
      NFS: allow lockless access to access_cache · f682a398
      NeilBrown 提交于
      The access cache is used during RCU-walk path lookups, so it is best
      to avoid locking if possible as taking a lock kills concurrency.
      
      The rbtree is not rcu-safe and cannot easily be made so.
      Instead we simply check the last (i.e. most recent) entry on the LRU
      list.  If this doesn't match, then we return -ECHILD and retry in
      lock/refcount mode.
      
      This requires freeing the nfs_access_entry struct with rcu, and
      requires using rcu access primatives when adding entries to the lru, and
      when examining the last entry.
      
      Calling put_rpccred before kfree_rcu looks a bit odd, but as
      put_rpccred already provides rcu protection, we know that the cred will
      not actually be freed until the next grace period, so any concurrent
      access will be safe.
      
      This patch provides about 5% performance improvement on a stat-heavy
      synthetic work load with 4 threads on a 2-core CPU.
      Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
      f682a398
    • N
      NFS: teach nfs_neg_need_reval to understand LOOKUP_RCU · 912a108d
      NeilBrown 提交于
      This requires nfs_check_verifier to take an rcu_walk flag, and requires
      an rcu version of nfs_revalidate_inode which returns -ECHILD rather
      than making an RPC call.
      
      With this, nfs_lookup_revalidate can call nfs_neg_need_reval in
      RCU-walk mode.
      
      We can also move the LOOKUP_RCU check past the nfs_check_verifier()
      call in nfs_lookup_revalidate.
      
      If RCU_WALK prevents nfs_check_verifier or nfs_neg_need_reval from
      doing a full check, they return a status indicating that a revalidation
      is required.  As this revalidation will not be possible in RCU_WALK
      mode, -ECHILD will ultimately be returned, which is the desired result.
      Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
      912a108d
  29. 29 5月, 2014 2 次提交
  30. 07 5月, 2014 1 次提交