2.6.21-rc has horrible problems with libata and PATA cable types (and
thus speeds). This occurs because Tejun fixed a pile of other bugs and
we now do cable detect enforcement for drive side detection properly.

Unfortunately we don't do the process around cable detection right. Tejun
identified the problem and pointed to the right Annex in the spec, this patch
implements the rest of the needed changes.

We add a ->cable_detect() method called after the identify
sequence which allows a host to do host side detection at this point
should it wish, or to modify the results of the drive side identify.

This separate ->cable_detect method also cleans up a lot of code because
many drivers have their own error_handler methods which really just set
the cable type.

If there is no ->cable_detect method the cable type is left alone so a
driver setting it earlier (eg because it has the SATA flags set or
because it uses the old error_handler approach) will still do the right
thing (or at least the same thing) as before.

This patch simply adds the cable_detect method and helpers it doesn't use
them but other follow up patches will (ie Adrian please don't submit
patches to unexport them ;))
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

It used to be impossible to get from ata_device to ata_port but that is
no longer true. Various methods have been cleaned up over time but
dev_config still takes both and most users don't need both anyway. Tidy
this one up
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

To be used in sata_mv's exception handling code, and overall is a
generally useful function.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

patch 4/4:

  Limit ATAPI DMA to R/W commands only for TORiSAN DRD-N216 DVD-ROM drives
  (http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6710)
Signed-off-by: NAlbert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

patch 3/4:
  The TORiSAN drive locks up when max sector == 256.
  Limit max sector to 128 for the TORiSAN DRD-N216 drives.
  (http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6710)
Signed-off-by: NAlbert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

patch 1/4:
  Reorder HSM_ST_FIRST, such that the task state transition is easier decoded with human eyes.
Signed-off-by: NAlbert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Conditionalize all PM related stuff in libata core layer using
CONFIG_PM.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

The initial simplex handling code is fooled if you suspend and resume.
This also causes problems with some single channel controllers which
claim to be simplex.

The fix is fairly simple, instead of keeping a flag to remember if we
gave away the simplex channel we remember the actual owner. As the owner
is always part of the host_set we don't even need a refcount.

Knowing the owner also means we can reassign simplex DMA channels in
future hotplug code etc if we need to
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
(and a signed-off for the patch I sent before while I remember)
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Also export dev_disable as this is needed by drivers doing slave decode
filtering, which will follow shortly
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

ata_port has two different id fields - id and port_no.  id is
system-wide 1-based unique id for the port while port_no is 0-based
host-wide port number.  The former is primarily used to identify the
ATA port to the user in printk messages while the latter is used in
various places in libata core and LLDs to index the port inside the
host.

The two fields feel quite similar and sometimes ap->id is used in
place of ap->port_no, which is very difficult to spot.  This patch
renames ap->id to ap->print_id to reduce the possibility of such bugs.

Some printk messages are adjusted such that id string (ata%u[.%u])
isn't printed twice and/or to use ata_*_printk() instead of hardcoded
id format.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Separate out ata_ncq_enabled().
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

The current EH speed down code is more of a proof that the EH
framework is capable of adjusting transfer speed in response to error.
This patch puts some intelligence into EH speed down sequence.  The
rules are..

* If there have been more than three timeout, HSM violation or
  unclassified DEV errors for known supported commands during last 10
  mins, NCQ is turned off.

* If there have been more than three timeout or HSM violation for known
  supported command, transfer mode is slowed down.  If DMA is active,
  it is first slowered by one grade (e.g. UDMA133->100).  If that
  doesn't help, it's slowered to 40c limit (UDMA33).  If PIO is
  active, it's slowered by one grade first.  If that doesn't help,
  PIO0 is forced.  Note that this rule does not change transfer mode.
  DMA is never degraded into PIO by this rule.

* If there have been more than ten ATA bus, timeout, HSM violation or
  unclassified device errors for known supported commands && speeding
  down DMA mode didn't help, the device is forced into PIO mode.  Note
  that this rule is considered only for PATA devices and is pretty
  difficult to trigger.

One error can only trigger one rule at a time.  After a rule is
triggered, error history is cleared such that the next speed down
happens only after some number of errors are accumulated.  This makes
sense because now speed down is done in bigger stride.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

This is the patch for PATA controller of Celleb.

This driver uses the managed iomap (devres).

Because this driver needs special taskfile accesses, there is
a copy of ata_std_softreset(). ata_dev_try_classify() is exported
so that it can be used in this function.
Signed-off-by: NKou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAkira Iguchi <akira2.iguchi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

_GTF is an acpi method that is used to reinitialize the drive.  It returns
a task file containing ata commands that are sent back to the drive to restore
it to boot up defaults.
Signed-off-by: NKristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
(cherry picked from 9c69cab24b51a89664f4c0dfaf8a436d32117624 commit)

This is the first preparation to doing the !IORDY cases properly.  Further
diffs will then add the needed logic to do it right.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

The ATA_ENABLE_PATA define was never meant to be permanent, and in
recent kernels, it's already been unconditionally enabled.  Remove.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

This patch is against the libata core and headers.

Two IRQ calls are added in ata_port_operations.
- irq_on() is used to enable interrupts.
- irq_ack() is used to acknowledge a device interrupt.

In most drivers, ata_irq_on() and ata_irq_ack() are used for
irq_on and irq_ack respectively.

In some drivers (ex: ahci, sata_sil24) which cannot use them
as is, ata_dummy_irq_on() and ata_dummy_irq_ack() are used.
Signed-off-by: NKou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAkira Iguchi <akira2.iguchi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Convert libata core layer and LLDs to use iomap.

* managed iomap is used.  Pointer to pcim_iomap_table() is cached at
  host->iomap and used through out LLDs.  This basically replaces
  host->mmio_base.

* if possible, pcim_iomap_regions() is used

Most iomap operation conversions are taken from Jeff Garzik
<jgarzik@pobox.com>'s iomap branch.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Now that all LLDs are converted to use devres, default stop callbacks
are unused.  Remove them.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Update libata core layer to use devres.

* ata_device_add() acquires all resources in managed mode.

* ata_host is allocated as devres associated with ata_host_release.

* Port attached status is handled as devres associated with
  ata_host_attach_release().

* Initialization failure and host removal is handedl by releasing
  devres group.

* Except for ata_scsi_release() removal, LLD interface remains the
  same.  Some functions use hacky is_managed test to support both
  managed and unmanaged devices.  These will go away once all LLDs are
  updated to use devres.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Implement ata_host_detach() which calls ata_port_detach() for each
port in the host and export it.  ata_port_detach() is now internal and
thus un-exported.  ata_host_detach() will be used as the 'deregister
from libata layer' function after devres conversion.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata used two separate sets of variables to record request size and
current offset for ATA and ATAPI.  This is confusing and fragile.
This patch replaces qc->nsect/cursect with qc->nbytes/curbytes and
kills them.  Also, ata_pio_sector() is updated to use bytes for
qc->cursg_ofs instead of sectors.  The field used to be used in bytes
for ATAPI and in sectors for ATA.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Handle pci_enable_device() failure while resuming.  This patch kills
the "ignoring return value of 'pci_enable_device'" warning message and
propagates __must_check through ata_pci_device_do_resume().
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Updated diff which doesn't move the comment as per Jeff's request and
corrects the docs as per report on l/k
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Most of these contributed by that mysterious figger known as A.C.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

> Looks like you should use ata_busy_wait() here, rather than reproducing
> the same code again.

It waits in 10uS chunks while 1uS chunks were used in the workaround.
Could indeed do that once I know the fix is right. While I'm at it the
ata_busy_wait kerneldoc is borked so here's a fix
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Some uli controllers have stuck SIMPLEX bit which can't be cleared
with ata_pci_clear_simplex(), but the controller is capable of doing
DMAs on both channels simultaneously.  Implement ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX
which makes libata ignore the simplex bit and use it in sata_uli.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

When set_mode() changed ->set_mode didn't adapt. This makes the needed
changes and removes the relevant FIXME case.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Initialize qc->pad_len for each new command. This ensures
that pad_len is not set to a stale value for zero data
length commands.
Signed-off-by: NBrian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Fixup the inialization of qc->n_elem. It currently gets
initialized to 1 for commands that do not transfer any data.
Fix this by initializing n_elem to 0 and only setting to 1
in ata_scsi_qc_new when there is data to transfer. This fixes
some problems seen with SATA devices attached to ipr adapters.
Signed-off-by: NBrian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata didn't used to init qc->dma_dir to any specific value on qc
initialization and command translation path didn't set qc->dma_dir if
the command doesn't need data transfer.  This made non-data commands
to have random qc->dma_dir.

This usually doesn't cause problem because LLDs usually check
qc->protocol first and look at qc->dma_dir iff the command needs data
transfer but this doesn't hold for all LLDs.

It might be worthwhile to rename qc->dma_dir to qc->data_dir as we use
the field to tag data direction for both PIO and DMA protocols.

This problem has been spotted by James Bottomley.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata switched to IRQ-driven IDENTIFY when IRQ-driven PIO was
introduced.  This has caused a lot of problems including device
misdetection and phantom device.

ATA_FLAG_DETECT_POLLING was added recently to selectively use polling
IDENTIFY on problemetic drivers but many controllers and devices are
affected by this problem and trying to adding ATA_FLAG_DETECT_POLLING
for each such case is diffcult and not very rewarding.

This patch makes libata always use polling IDENTIFY.  This is
consistent with libata's original behavior and drivers/ide's behavior.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

This patch implements ATA_FLAG_SETXFER_POLLING and use in pata_via.
If this flag is set, transfer mode setting performed by polling not by
interrupt.  This should help those controllers which raise interrupt
before the command is actually complete on SETXFER.

Rationale for this approach.

* uses existing facility and relatively simple
* no busy sleep in the interrupt handler
* updating drivers is easy

While at it, kill now unused flag ATA_FLAG_SRST in pata_via.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

HSM_ST_UNKNOWN is not used anywhere.  Its value is zero and supposed
to serve sanity check purpose but HSM_ST_IDLE is used for that
purpose.  This unused state causes confusion.  After a port is
initialized but before the first command is executed, the idle hsm
state is UNKNOWN.  However, once a command has completed, the idle hsm
state is IDLE.  This defeats sanity check in ata_pio_task() for the
first command.

This patch removes HSM_ST_UNKNOWN and consequently make HSM_ST_IDLE
the default state.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>

On some controllers (ICHs in piix mode), there is *NO* reliable way to
determine device presence other than issuing IDENTIFY and see how the
transaction proceeds by watching the TF status register.

libata acted this way before irq-pio and phantom devices caused very
little problem but now that IDENTIFY is performed using IRQ drive PIO,
such phantom devices now result in multiple 30sec timeouts during
boot.

This patch implements ATA_FLAG_DETECT_POLLING.  If a LLD sets this
flag, libata core issues the initial IDENTIFY in polling mode and if
the initial data transfer fails w/ HSM violation, the port is
considered to be empty thus replicating the old libata and IDE
behavior.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Many drives support LBA48 even when its capacity is smaller than
1<<28, as LBA48 is required for many functionalities.  FLUSH_EXT is
mandatory for drives w/ LBA48 support.

Interestingly, at least one of such drives (ST960812A) has problems
dealing with FLUSH_EXT.  It eventually completes the command but takes
around 7 seconds to finish in many cases thus drastically slowing down
IO transactions.  This seems to be a firmware bug which sneaked into
production probably because no other ATA driver including linux IDE
issues FLUSH_EXT to drives which report support for LBA48 & FLUSH_EXT
but is smaller than 1<<28 blocks.

This patch adds ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT which is set iff the drive
supports LBA48 & FLUSH_EXT and is larger than LBA28 limit.  Both cache
flush paths are updated to issue FLUSH_EXT only when the flag is set.
Note that the changed behavior is more inline with the rest of libata.
libata prefers shorter commands whenever possible.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Danny Kukawka <dkukawka@novell.com>
Cc: Stefan Seyfried <seife@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

libata EH used to perform ata_set_mode() iff the EH session performed
reset as indicated by ATA_EHI_DID_RESET.  This is incorrect because
->dev_config() called by revalidation is allowed to modify transfer
mode which ata_set_mode() should take care of.  This patch implements
the following two flags.

* ATA_EHI_SETMODE: set during EH to schedule ata_set_mode().  Both new
  device attachment and revalidation set this flag.

* ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE: set while the device is revalidated after
  ata_set_mode().  Post-setmode revalidation is different from initial
  configuaration and EH revalidation in that ->dev_config() is not
  allowed tune transfer mode.  LLD can use this flag to determine
  whether it's allowed to tune transfer mode.  Note that POST_SETMODE
  ->dev_config() is guaranteed to be preceded by non-POST_SETMODE
  ->dev_config().
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Implement ehi flag ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO.  This flag is set when device
configuration needs to print out device info.  This used to be handled
by @print_info argument to ata_dev_configure() but LLDs also need to
know about it in ->dev_config() callback.

This patch replaces @print_info w/ ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO and make sata_sil
print workaround messages only on the initial configuration.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Separate out sata_port_hardreset() from sata_std_hardreset().  This
will be used by LLD hardreset implementation and later by PMP.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

ata_irq_on() isn't used outside of libata core layer.  The function is
TF/SFF interface specific but currently used by core path with some
hack too.  Move it from include/linux/libata.h to
drivers/ata/libata-sff.c.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>