Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "Mostly driver bugfixes, but also a few cleanups which are nice to have
  out of the way"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: rk3x: Restore clock settings at resume time
  i2c: Spelling s/acknowedge/acknowledge/
  i2c: designware: save the preset value of DW_IC_SDA_HOLD
  Documentation: i2c: slave-interface: add note for driver development
  i2c: mux: demux-pinctrl: run properly with multiple instances
  i2c: bcm-kona: fix inconsistent indenting
  i2c: rcar: use proper device with dma_mapping_error
  i2c: sh_mobile: use proper device with dma_mapping_error
  i2c: mux: demux-pinctrl: invalidate properly when switching fails

Pull fscrypto fixes fromTed Ts'o:
 "Fix some brown-paper-bag bugs for fscrypto, including one one which
  allows a malicious user to set an encryption policy on an empty
  directory which they do not own"

* tag 'for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  fscrypto: require write access to mount to set encryption policy
  fscrypto: only allow setting encryption policy on directories
  fscrypto: add authorization check for setting encryption policy

Since setting an encryption policy requires writing metadata to the
filesystem, it should be guarded by mnt_want_write/mnt_drop_write.
Otherwise, a user could cause a write to a frozen or readonly
filesystem.  This was handled correctly by f2fs but not by ext4.  Make
fscrypt_process_policy() handle it rather than relying on the filesystem
to get it right.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+; check fs/{ext4,f2fs}
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

The FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY ioctl allowed setting an encryption
policy on nondirectory files.  This was unintentional, and in the case
of nonempty regular files did not behave as expected because existing
data was not actually encrypted by the ioctl.

In the case of ext4, the user could also trigger filesystem errors in
->empty_dir(), e.g. due to mismatched "directory" checksums when the
kernel incorrectly tried to interpret a regular file as a directory.

This bug affected ext4 with kernels v4.8-rc1 or later and f2fs with
kernels v4.6 and later.  It appears that older kernels only permitted
directories and that the check was accidentally lost during the
refactoring to share the file encryption code between ext4 and f2fs.

This patch restores the !S_ISDIR() check that was present in older
kernels.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

On an ext4 or f2fs filesystem with file encryption supported, a user
could set an encryption policy on any empty directory(*) to which they
had readonly access.  This is obviously problematic, since such a
directory might be owned by another user and the new encryption policy
would prevent that other user from creating files in their own directory
(for example).

Fix this by requiring inode_owner_or_capable() permission to set an
encryption policy.  This means that either the caller must own the file,
or the caller must have the capability CAP_FOWNER.

(*) Or also on any regular file, for f2fs v4.6 and later and ext4
    v4.8-rc1 and later; a separate bug fix is coming for that.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+; check fs/{ext4,f2fs}
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Pull virtio fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
 "This includes a couple of bugfixs for virtio.

  The virtio console patch is actually also in x86/tip targeting 4.9
  because it helps vmap stacks, but it also fixes IOMMU_PLATFORM which
  was added in 4.8, and it seems important not to ship that in a broken
  configuration"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  virtio_console: Stop doing DMA on the stack
  virtio: mark vring_dma_dev() static

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "This includes a PM QoS framework fix from Tejun to prevent interrupts
  from being enabled unexpectedly during early boot and a cpufreq
  documentation fix.

  Specifics:

   - If the PM QoS framework invokes cancel_delayed_work_sync() during
     early boot, it will enable interrupts which is not expected at that
     point, so prevent it from happening (Tejun Heo)

   - Fix cpufreq statistic documentation to follow a recent change in
     behavior that forgot to update it as appropriate (Jean Delvare)"

* tag 'pm-4.8-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq-stats: Minor documentation fix
  PM / QoS: avoid calling cancel_delayed_work_sync() during early boot

* pm-core-fixes:
  PM / QoS: avoid calling cancel_delayed_work_sync() during early boot

* pm-cpufreq-fixes:
  cpufreq-stats: Minor documentation fix

Pull GPIO fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "Some GPIO fixes that have been boiling the last two weeks or so.
  Nothing special, I'm trying to sort out some Kconfig business and
  Russell needs a fix in for -his SA1100 rework.

  Summary:

   - Revert a pointless attempt to add an include to solve the UM allyes
     compilation problem.

   - Make the mcp23s08 depend on OF_GPIO as it uses it and doesn't
     compile properly without it.

   - Fix a probing problem for ucb1x00"

* tag 'gpio-v4.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio:
  gpio: sa1100: fix irq probing for ucb1x00
  gpio: mcp23s08: make driver depend on OF_GPIO
  Revert "gpio: include <linux/io-mapping.h> in gpiolib-of"

Pull fuse fix from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This fixes a deadlock when fuse, direct I/O and loop device are
  combined"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: direct-io: don't dirty ITER_BVEC pages

Pull overlayfs fix from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This fixes a regression caused by the last pull request"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: fix workdir creation

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "I'm not proud of how long it took me to track down that one liner in
  btrfs_sync_log(), but the good news is the patches I was trying to
  blame for these problems were actually fine (sorry Filipe)"

* 'for-linus-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  btrfs: introduce tickets_id to determine whether asynchronous metadata reclaim work makes progress
  btrfs: remove root_log_ctx from ctx list before btrfs_sync_log returns
  btrfs: do not decrease bytes_may_use when replaying extents

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "We've got quite a few fixes at this time, and all are stable patches.

  syzkaller strikes back again (episode 19 or so), and we had to plug
  some holes in ALSA core part (mostly timer).

  In addition, a couple of FireWire audio fixes for the invalid copy
  user calls in locks, and a few quirks for HD-audio and USB-audio as
  usual are included"

* tag 'sound-4.8-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: rawmidi: Fix possible deadlock with virmidi registration
  ALSA: timer: Fix zero-division by continue of uninitialized instance
  ALSA: timer: fix NULL pointer dereference in read()/ioctl() race
  ALSA: fireworks: accessing to user space outside spinlock
  ALSA: firewire-tascam: accessing to user space outside spinlock
  ALSA: hda - Enable subwoofer on Dell Inspiron 7559
  ALSA: hda - Add headset mic quirk for Dell Inspiron 5468
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add sample rate inquiry quirk for B850V3 CP2114
  ALSA: timer: fix NULL pointer dereference on memory allocation failure
  ALSA: timer: fix division by zero after SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE

virtio_console uses a small DMA buffer for control requests.  Move
that buffer into heap memory.

Doing virtio DMA on the stack is normally okay on non-DMA-API virtio
systems (which is currently most of them), but it breaks completely
if the stack is virtually mapped.

Tested by typing both directions using picocom aimed at /dev/hvc0.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAmit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>

We get 1 warning when building kernel with W=1:
drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c:170:16: warning: no previous prototype for 'vring_dma_dev' [-Wmissing-prototypes]

In fact, this function is only used in the file in which it is
declared and don't need a declaration, but can be made static.
so this patch marks this function with 'static'.
Signed-off-by: NBaoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - smp_mb__before_spinlock() changed to smp_mb() on arm64 since the
   generic definition to smp_wmb() is not sufficient

 - avoid a recursive loop with the graph tracer by using using
   preempt_(enable|disable)_notrace in _percpu_(read|write)

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: use preempt_disable_notrace in _percpu_read/write
  arm64: spinlocks: implement smp_mb__before_spinlock() as smp_mb()

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Fixes marked for stable:
   - Don't alias user region to other regions below PAGE_OFFSET from
     Paul Mackerras
   - Fix again csum_partial_copy_generic() on 32-bit from Christophe
     Leroy
   - Fix corrupted PE allocation bitmap on releasing PE from Gavin Shan

  Fixes for code merged this cycle:
   - Fix crash on releasing compound PE from Gavin Shan
   - Fix processor numbers in OPAL ICP from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
   - Fix little endian build with CONFIG_KEXEC=n from Thiago Jung
     Bauermann"

* tag 'powerpc-4.8-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/mm: Don't alias user region to other regions below PAGE_OFFSET
  powerpc/32: Fix again csum_partial_copy_generic()
  powerpc/powernv: Fix corrupted PE allocation bitmap on releasing PE
  powerpc/powernv: Fix crash on releasing compound PE
  powerpc/xics/opal: Fix processor numbers in OPAL ICP
  powerpc/pseries: Fix little endian build with CONFIG_KEXEC=n

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "A few ARM fixes:

   - Robin Murphy noticed that the non-secure privileged entry was
     relying on undefined behaviour, which needed to be fixed.

   - Vladimir Murzin noticed that prov-v7 fails to build for MMUless
     configurations because a required header file wasn't included.

   - A bunch of fixes for StrongARM regressions found while testing
     4.8-rc on such platforms"

* 'fixes' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: sa1100: clear reset status prior to reboot
  ARM: 8600/1: Enforce some NS-SVC initialisation
  ARM: 8599/1: mm: pull asm/memory.h explicitly
  ARM: sa1100: register clocks early
  ARM: sa1100: fix 3.6864MHz clock

When debug preempt or preempt tracer is enabled, preempt_count_add/sub()
can be traced by function and function graph tracing, and
preempt_disable/enable() would call preempt_count_add/sub(), so in Ftrace
subsystem we should use preempt_disable/enable_notrace instead.

In the commit 345ddcc8 ("ftrace: Have set_ftrace_pid use the bitmap
like events do") the function this_cpu_read() was added to
trace_graph_entry(), and if this_cpu_read() calls preempt_disable(), graph
tracer will go into a recursive loop, even if the tracing_on is
disabled.

So this patch change to use preempt_enable/disable_notrace instead in
this_cpu_read().

Since Yonghui Yang helped a lot to find the root cause of this problem,
so also add his SOB.
Signed-off-by: NYonghui Yang <mark.yang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: NChunyan Zhang <zhang.chunyan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

smp_mb__before_spinlock() is intended to upgrade a spin_lock() operation
to a full barrier, such that prior stores are ordered with respect to
loads and stores occuring inside the critical section.

Unfortunately, the core code defines the barrier as smp_wmb(), which
is insufficient to provide the required ordering guarantees when used in
conjunction with our load-acquire-based spinlock implementation.

This patch overrides the arm64 definition of smp_mb__before_spinlock()
to map to a full smp_mb().

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reported-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

The cpufreq-stats code can no longer be built as a module, so it now
appears with square brackets in menuconfig.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Fixes: 1aefc75b (cpufreq: stats: Make the stats code non-modular)
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Depending on a number of factors including:
- Which exact Rockchip SoC we're working with
- How deep we suspend
- Which i2c port we're on

We might lose the state of the i2c registers at suspend time.
Specifically we've found that on rk3399 the i2c ports that are not in
the PMU power domain lose their state with the current suspend depth
configured by ARM Tursted Firmware.

Note that there are very few actual i2c registers that aren't configured
per transfer anyway so all we actually need to re-configure are the
clock config registers.  We'll just add a call to rk3x_i2c_adapt_div()
at resume time and be done with it.

NOTE: On rk3399 on ports whose power was lost, I put printouts in at
resume time.  I saw things like:
  before: con=0x00010300, div=0x00060006
  after:  con=0x00010200, div=0x00180025
Signed-off-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Wu <david.wu@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: NDavid Wu <david.wu@rock-chips.com>
[wsa: removed duplicate const]
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

There are several ways to set the SDA hold time for i2c controller,
including: Device Tree, built-in device properties and ACPI. However,
if the SDA hold time is not specified by above method, we should
read the value, where it is preset by firmware, and save it to
sda_hold_time. This is needed because when i2c controller enters
runtime suspend, the DW_IC_SDA_HOLD value will be reset to chipset
default value. And during runtime resume, i2c_dw_init will be called
to reconfigure i2c controller. If sda_hold_time is zero, the chipset
default hold time will be used, that will be too short for some
platforms. Therefore, to have a better tolerance, the DW_IC_SDA_HOLD
value should be kept by sda_hold_time.
Signed-off-by: NZhuo-hao Lee <zhuo-hao.lee@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NJarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Pull ceph fix from Ilya Dryomov:
 "A fix for a 4.7 performance regression, caused by a typo in an if
  condition"

* tag 'ceph-for-4.8-rc6' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  ceph: do not modify fi->frag in need_reset_readdir()

Pull dmi fix from Jean Delvare.

* 'dmi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
  dmi-id: don't free dev structure after calling device_register

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "This is a slightly larger batch of fixes that we've been sitting on a
  few -rcs.  Most of them are simple oneliners, but there are two sets
  that are slightly larger and worth pointing out:

   - A set of patches to OMAP to deal with hwmod for RTC on am33xx
     (beaglebone SoC, among others).  It's the only clock that ever has
     a valid offset of 0, so a new flag needed introduction once this
     problem was discovered.

   - A collection of CCI fixes for performance counters discovered once
     people started using it on X-Gene CPUs"

* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (37 commits)
  arm-cci: pmu: Fix typo in event name
  Revert "ARM: tegra: fix erroneous address in dts"
  ARM: dts: imx6qdl: Fix SPDIF regression
  ARM: imx6: add missing BM_CLPCR_BYPASS_PMIC_READY setting for imx6sx
  ARM: dts: imx7d-sdb: fix ti,x-plate-ohms property name
  ARM: dts: kirkwood: Fix PCIe label on OpenRD
  ARM: kirkwood: ib62x0: fix size of u-boot environment partition
  bus: arm-ccn: make event groups reliable
  bus: arm-ccn: fix hrtimer registration
  bus: arm-ccn: fix PMU interrupt flags
  ARM: tegra: Correct polarity for Tegra114 PMIC interrupt
  MAINTAINERS: add tree entry for ARM/UniPhier architecture
  ARM: sun5i: Fix typo in trip point temperature
  MAINTAINERS: Switch to kernel.org account for Krzysztof Kozlowski
  ARM: imx6ul: populates platform device at .init_machine
  bus: arm-ccn: Add missing event attribute exclusions for host/guest
  bus: arm-ccn: Correct required arguments for XP PMU events
  bus: arm-ccn: Fix XP watchpoint settings bitmask
  bus: arm-ccn: Do not attempt to configure XPs for cycle counter
  bus: arm-ccn: Fix PMU handling of MN
  ...

Make it clear that adding slave support shall not disable master
functionality. We can have both, so we should.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

We can't use a static property for all the changesets, so we now create
dynamic ones for each changeset.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Fixes: 50a5ba87 ("i2c: mux: demux-pinctrl: add driver")
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

When a seq-virmidi driver is initialized, it registers a rawmidi
instance with its callback to create an associated seq kernel client.
Currently it's done throughly in rawmidi's register_mutex context.
Recently it was found that this may lead to a deadlock another rawmidi
device that is being attached with the sequencer is accessed, as both
open with the same register_mutex.  This was actually triggered by
syzkaller, as Dmitry Vyukov reported:

======================================================
 [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
 4.8.0-rc1+ #11 Not tainted
 -------------------------------------------------------
 syz-executor/7154 is trying to acquire lock:
  (register_mutex#5){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff84fd6d4b>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_open+0x4b/0x260 sound/core/rawmidi.c:341

 but task is already holding lock:
  (&grp->list_mutex){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff850138bb>] check_and_subscribe_port+0x5b/0x5c0 sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:495

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (&grp->list_mutex){++++.+}:
    [<ffffffff8147a3a8>] lock_acquire+0x208/0x430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3746
    [<ffffffff863f6199>] down_read+0x49/0xc0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:22
    [<     inline     >] deliver_to_subscribers sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:681
    [<ffffffff85005c5e>] snd_seq_deliver_event+0x35e/0x890 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:822
    [<ffffffff85006e96>] > snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch+0x126/0x170 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2418
    [<ffffffff85012c52>] snd_seq_system_broadcast+0xb2/0xf0 sound/core/seq/seq_system.c:101
    [<ffffffff84fff70a>] snd_seq_create_kernel_client+0x24a/0x330 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2297
    [<     inline     >] snd_virmidi_dev_attach_seq sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c:383
    [<ffffffff8502d29f>] snd_virmidi_dev_register+0x29f/0x750 sound/core/seq/seq_virmidi.c:450
    [<ffffffff84fd208c>] snd_rawmidi_dev_register+0x30c/0xd40 sound/core/rawmidi.c:1645
    [<ffffffff84f816d3>] __snd_device_register.part.0+0x63/0xc0 sound/core/device.c:164
    [<     inline     >] __snd_device_register sound/core/device.c:162
    [<ffffffff84f8235d>] snd_device_register_all+0xad/0x110 sound/core/device.c:212
    [<ffffffff84f7546f>] snd_card_register+0xef/0x6c0 sound/core/init.c:749
    [<ffffffff85040b7f>] snd_virmidi_probe+0x3ef/0x590 sound/drivers/virmidi.c:123
    [<ffffffff833ebf7b>] platform_drv_probe+0x8b/0x170 drivers/base/platform.c:564
    ......

 -> #0 (register_mutex#5){+.+.+.}:
    [<     inline     >] check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1829
    [<     inline     >] check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1939
    [<     inline     >] validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2266
    [<ffffffff814791f4>] __lock_acquire+0x4d44/0x4d80 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3335
    [<ffffffff8147a3a8>] lock_acquire+0x208/0x430 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3746
    [<     inline     >] __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:521
    [<ffffffff863f0ef1>] mutex_lock_nested+0xb1/0xa20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:621
    [<ffffffff84fd6d4b>] snd_rawmidi_kernel_open+0x4b/0x260 sound/core/rawmidi.c:341
    [<ffffffff8502e7c7>] midisynth_subscribe+0xf7/0x350 sound/core/seq/seq_midi.c:188
    [<     inline     >] subscribe_port sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:427
    [<ffffffff85013cc7>] check_and_subscribe_port+0x467/0x5c0 sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:510
    [<ffffffff85015da9>] snd_seq_port_connect+0x2c9/0x500 sound/core/seq/seq_ports.c:579
    [<ffffffff850079b8>] snd_seq_ioctl_subscribe_port+0x1d8/0x2b0 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:1480
    [<ffffffff84ffe9e4>] snd_seq_do_ioctl+0x184/0x1e0 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2225
    [<ffffffff84ffeae8>] snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl+0xa8/0x110 sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:2440
    [<ffffffff85027664>] snd_seq_oss_midi_open+0x3b4/0x610 sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_midi.c:375
    [<ffffffff85023d67>] snd_seq_oss_synth_setup_midi+0x107/0x4c0 sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c:281
    [<ffffffff8501b0a8>] snd_seq_oss_open+0x748/0x8d0 sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_init.c:274
    [<ffffffff85019d8a>] odev_open+0x6a/0x90 sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss.c:138
    [<ffffffff84f7040f>] soundcore_open+0x30f/0x640 sound/sound_core.c:639
    ......

 other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&grp->list_mutex);
                                lock(register_mutex#5);
                                lock(&grp->list_mutex);
   lock(register_mutex#5);

 *** DEADLOCK ***
======================================================

The fix is to simply move the registration parts in
snd_rawmidi_dev_register() to the outside of the register_mutex lock.
The lock is needed only to manage the linked list, and it's not
necessarily to cover the whole initialization process.
Reported-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When a user timer instance is continued without the explicit start
beforehand, the system gets eventually zero-division error like:

  divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN
  CPU: 1 PID: 27320 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.8.0-rc3-next-20160825+ #8
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
   task: ffff88003c9b2280 task.stack: ffff880027280000
   RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff858e1a6c>]  [<     inline     >] ktime_divns include/linux/ktime.h:195
   RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff858e1a6c>]  [<ffffffff858e1a6c>] snd_hrtimer_callback+0x1bc/0x3c0 sound/core/hrtimer.c:62
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   [<     inline     >] __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1238
   [<ffffffff81504335>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x325/0xe70 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1302
   [<ffffffff81506ceb>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x18b/0x420 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1336
   [<ffffffff8126d8df>] local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0xe0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:933
   [<ffffffff86e13056>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:957
   [<ffffffff86e1210c>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:487
   <EOI>
   .....

Although a similar issue was spotted and a fix patch was merged in
commit [6b760bb2: ALSA: timer: fix division by zero after
SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CONTINUE], it seems covering only a part of
iceberg.

In this patch, we fix the issue a bit more drastically.  Basically the
continue of an uninitialized timer is supposed to be a fresh start, so
we do it for user timers.  For the direct snd_timer_continue() call,
there is no way to pass the initial tick value, so we kick out for the
uninitialized case.
Reported-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

dmi_dev is freed in error exit code but, according to the document
of device_register, it should never directly free device structure
after calling this function, even if it returned an error! Use
put_device() instead.
Signed-off-by: NAllen Hung <allen_hung@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>

Pull thermal fix from Zhang Rui:
 "Only one patch this time, which fixes a crash in rcar_thermal driver.
  From Dirk Behme"

* 'for-rc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux:
  thermal: rcar_thermal: Fix priv->zone error handling

Merge tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-4.8' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mripard/linux into fixes

Allwinner fixes for 4.8

A single patch fixing a typo in the temperature trip points in the A13
DTSI.

* tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-4.8' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mripard/linux:
  ARM: sun5i: Fix typo in trip point temperature
Signed-off-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

For one of the CCI events exposed under sysfs, "snoop" was typo'd as
"snopp". Correct this such that users see the expected event name when
enumerating events via sysfs.

Cc: arm@kernel.org
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSuzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

Merge tag 'imx-fixes-4.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux into fixes

i.MX fixes for 4.8, 2nd round:
 - Fix misspelled "ti,x-plate-ohms" property name of touchscreen
   controller for imx7d-sdb DTS.
 - Add missing BM_CLPCR_BYPASS_PMIC_READY setting for i.MX6SX to get
   suspend/resume work properly.
 - Fix SPDIF regression on imx6qdl which caused by a clock update on
   spdif device node.

* tag 'imx-fixes-4.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux:
  ARM: dts: imx6qdl: Fix SPDIF regression
  ARM: imx6: add missing BM_CLPCR_BYPASS_PMIC_READY setting for imx6sx
  ARM: dts: imx7d-sdb: fix ti,x-plate-ohms property name
Signed-off-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

This reverts commit b5c86b74.

This is no longer needed due to other changes going into 4.8 to rename
the unit addresses on a large number of device nodes. So it was picked up
for v4.8-rc1 in error.
Reported-by: NRalf Ramsauer <ralf@ramses-pyramidenbau.de>
Signed-off-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

In commit c60ac569 ("powerpc: Update kernel VSID range", 2013-03-13)
we lost a check on the region number (the top four bits of the effective
address) for addresses below PAGE_OFFSET.  That commit replaced a check
that the top 18 bits were all zero with a check that bits 46 - 59 were
zero (performed for all addresses, not just user addresses).

This means that userspace can access an address like 0x1000_0xxx_xxxx_xxxx
and we will insert a valid SLB entry for it.  The VSID used will be the
same as if the top 4 bits were 0, but the page size will be some random
value obtained by indexing beyond the end of the mm_ctx_high_slices_psize
array in the paca.  If that page size is the same as would be used for
region 0, then userspace just has an alias of the region 0 space.  If the
page size is different, then no HPTE will be found for the access, and
the process will get a SIGSEGV (since hash_page_mm() will refuse to create
a HPTE for the bogus address).

The access beyond the end of the mm_ctx_high_slices_psize can be at most
5.5MB past the array, and so will be in RAM somewhere.  Since the access
is a load performed in real mode, it won't fault or crash the kernel.
At most this bug could perhaps leak a little bit of information about
blocks of 32 bytes of memory located at offsets of i * 512kB past the
paca->mm_ctx_high_slices_psize array, for 1 <= i <= 11.

Fixes: c60ac569 ("powerpc: Update kernel VSID range")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Commit 7aef4136 ("powerpc32: rewrite csum_partial_copy_generic()
based on copy_tofrom_user()") introduced a bug when destination address
is odd and len is lower than cacheline size.

In that case the resulting csum value doesn't have to be rotated one
byte because the cache-aligned copy part is skipped so no alignment
is performed.

Fixes: 7aef4136 ("powerpc32: rewrite csum_partial_copy_generic() based on copy_tofrom_user()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+
Reported-by: NAlessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
Signed-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Tested-by: NAlessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

In pnv_ioda_free_pe(), the PE object (including the associated PE
number) is cleared before resetting the corresponding bit in the
PE allocation bitmap. It means PE#0 is always released to the bitmap
wrongly.

This fixes above issue by caching the PE number before the PE object
is cleared.

Fixes: 1e916772 ("powerpc/powernv: Use PE instead of number during setup and release"
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>