提交 · b88241aef6f1654417bb281546da316ffab57807 · openanolis / cloud-kernel

07 8月, 2019 40 次提交

x86/speculation/swapgs: Exclude ATOMs from speculation through SWAPGS · b88241ae

由 Thomas Gleixner 提交于 7月 17, 2019

commit f36cf386e3fec258a341d446915862eded3e13d8 upstream

Intel provided the following information:

 On all current Atom processors, instructions that use a segment register
 value (e.g. a load or store) will not speculatively execute before the
 last writer of that segment retires. Thus they will not use a
 speculatively written segment value.

That means on ATOMs there is no speculation through SWAPGS, so the SWAPGS
entry paths can be excluded from the extra LFENCE if PTI is disabled.

Create a separate bug flag for the through SWAPGS speculation and mark all
out-of-order ATOMs and AMD/HYGON CPUs as not affected. The in-order ATOMs
are excluded from the whole mitigation mess anyway.
Reported-by: NAndrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: NTyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

b88241ae

x86/entry/64: Use JMP instead of JMPQ · 931b6bfe

由 Josh Poimboeuf 提交于 7月 15, 2019

commit 64dbc122b20f75183d8822618c24f85144a5a94d upstream

Somehow the swapgs mitigation entry code patch ended up with a JMPQ
instruction instead of JMP, where only the short jump is needed. Some
assembler versions apparently fail to optimize JMPQ into a two-byte JMP
when possible, instead always using a 7-byte JMP with relocation. For
some reason that makes the entry code explode with a #GP during boot.

Change it back to "JMP" as originally intended.

Fixes: 18ec54fdd6d1 ("x86/speculation: Prepare entry code for Spectre v1 swapgs mitigations")
Signed-off-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

931b6bfe

x86/speculation: Enable Spectre v1 swapgs mitigations · 23e7a7b3

由 Josh Poimboeuf 提交于 7月 08, 2019

commit a2059825986a1c8143fd6698774fa9d83733bb11 upstream

The previous commit added macro calls in the entry code which mitigate the
Spectre v1 swapgs issue if the X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_* features are
enabled.  Enable those features where applicable.

The mitigations may be disabled with "nospectre_v1" or "mitigations=off".

There are different features which can affect the risk of attack:

- When FSGSBASE is enabled, unprivileged users are able to place any
  value in GS, using the wrgsbase instruction.  This means they can
  write a GS value which points to any value in kernel space, which can
  be useful with the following gadget in an interrupt/exception/NMI
  handler:

	if (coming from user space)
		swapgs
	mov %gs:<percpu_offset>, %reg1
	// dependent load or store based on the value of %reg
	// for example: mov %(reg1), %reg2

  If an interrupt is coming from user space, and the entry code
  speculatively skips the swapgs (due to user branch mistraining), it
  may speculatively execute the GS-based load and a subsequent dependent
  load or store, exposing the kernel data to an L1 side channel leak.

  Note that, on Intel, a similar attack exists in the above gadget when
  coming from kernel space, if the swapgs gets speculatively executed to
  switch back to the user GS.  On AMD, this variant isn't possible
  because swapgs is serializing with respect to future GS-based
  accesses.

  NOTE: The FSGSBASE patch set hasn't been merged yet, so the above case
	doesn't exist quite yet.

- When FSGSBASE is disabled, the issue is mitigated somewhat because
  unprivileged users must use prctl(ARCH_SET_GS) to set GS, which
  restricts GS values to user space addresses only.  That means the
  gadget would need an additional step, since the target kernel address
  needs to be read from user space first.  Something like:

	if (coming from user space)
		swapgs
	mov %gs:<percpu_offset>, %reg1
	mov (%reg1), %reg2
	// dependent load or store based on the value of %reg2
	// for example: mov %(reg2), %reg3

  It's difficult to audit for this gadget in all the handlers, so while
  there are no known instances of it, it's entirely possible that it
  exists somewhere (or could be introduced in the future).  Without
  tooling to analyze all such code paths, consider it vulnerable.

  Effects of SMAP on the !FSGSBASE case:

  - If SMAP is enabled, and the CPU reports RDCL_NO (i.e., not
    susceptible to Meltdown), the kernel is prevented from speculatively
    reading user space memory, even L1 cached values.  This effectively
    disables the !FSGSBASE attack vector.

  - If SMAP is enabled, but the CPU *is* susceptible to Meltdown, SMAP
    still prevents the kernel from speculatively reading user space
    memory.  But it does *not* prevent the kernel from reading the
    user value from L1, if it has already been cached.  This is probably
    only a small hurdle for an attacker to overcome.

Thanks to Dave Hansen for contributing the speculative_smap() function.

Thanks to Andrew Cooper for providing the inside scoop on whether swapgs
is serializing on AMD.

[ tglx: Fixed the USER fence decision and polished the comment as suggested
  	by Dave Hansen ]
Signed-off-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

23e7a7b3

x86/speculation: Prepare entry code for Spectre v1 swapgs mitigations · befb822c

由 Josh Poimboeuf 提交于 7月 08, 2019

commit 18ec54fdd6d18d92025af097cd042a75cf0ea24c upstream

Spectre v1 isn't only about array bounds checks.  It can affect any
conditional checks.  The kernel entry code interrupt, exception, and NMI
handlers all have conditional swapgs checks.  Those may be problematic in
the context of Spectre v1, as kernel code can speculatively run with a user
GS.

For example:

	if (coming from user space)
		swapgs
	mov %gs:<percpu_offset>, %reg
	mov (%reg), %reg1

When coming from user space, the CPU can speculatively skip the swapgs, and
then do a speculative percpu load using the user GS value.  So the user can
speculatively force a read of any kernel value.  If a gadget exists which
uses the percpu value as an address in another load/store, then the
contents of the kernel value may become visible via an L1 side channel
attack.

A similar attack exists when coming from kernel space.  The CPU can
speculatively do the swapgs, causing the user GS to get used for the rest
of the speculative window.

The mitigation is similar to a traditional Spectre v1 mitigation, except:

  a) index masking isn't possible; because the index (percpu offset)
     isn't user-controlled; and

  b) an lfence is needed in both the "from user" swapgs path and the
     "from kernel" non-swapgs path (because of the two attacks described
     above).

The user entry swapgs paths already have SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3, which has a
CR3 write when PTI is enabled.  Since CR3 writes are serializing, the
lfences can be skipped in those cases.

On the other hand, the kernel entry swapgs paths don't depend on PTI.

To avoid unnecessary lfences for the user entry case, create two separate
features for alternative patching:

  X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_USER
  X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL

Use these features in entry code to patch in lfences where needed.

The features aren't enabled yet, so there's no functional change.
Signed-off-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

befb822c

x86/cpufeatures: Combine word 11 and 12 into a new scattered features word · b5dd7f61

由 Fenghua Yu 提交于 6月 19, 2019

commit acec0ce081de0c36459eea91647faf99296445a3 upstream

It's a waste for the four X86_FEATURE_CQM_* feature bits to occupy two
whole feature bits words. To better utilize feature words, re-define
word 11 to host scattered features and move the four X86_FEATURE_CQM_*
features into Linux defined word 11. More scattered features can be
added in word 11 in the future.

Rename leaf 11 in cpuid_leafs to CPUID_LNX_4 to reflect it's a
Linux-defined leaf.

Rename leaf 12 as CPUID_DUMMY which will be replaced by a meaningful
name in the next patch when CPUID.7.1:EAX occupies world 12.

Maximum number of RMID and cache occupancy scale are retrieved from
CPUID.0xf.1 after scattered CQM features are enumerated. Carve out the
code into a separate function.

KVM doesn't support resctrl now. So it's safe to move the
X86_FEATURE_CQM_* features to scattered features word 11 for KVM.
Signed-off-by: NFenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: "Sean J Christopherson" <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: kvm ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Ravi V Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Sherry Hurwitz <sherry.hurwitz@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86 <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560794416-217638-2-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

b5dd7f61

x86/cpufeatures: Carve out CQM features retrieval · 16ad0b63

由 Borislav Petkov 提交于 6月 19, 2019

commit 45fc56e629caa451467e7664fbd4c797c434a6c4 upstream

... into a separate function for better readability. Split out from a
patch from Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> to keep the mechanical,
sole code movement separate for easy review.

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

16ad0b63

scsi: mpt3sas: Use 63-bit DMA addressing on SAS35 HBA · 9e034c61

由 Suganath Prabu 提交于 7月 30, 2019

commit df9a606184bfdb5ae3ca9d226184e9489f5c24f7 upstream.

Although SAS3 & SAS3.5 IT HBA controllers support 64-bit DMA addressing, as
per hardware design, if DMA-able range contains all 64-bits
set (0xFFFFFFFF-FFFFFFFF) then it results in a firmware fault.

E.g. SGE's start address is 0xFFFFFFFF-FFFF000 and data length is 0x1000
bytes. when HBA tries to DMA the data at 0xFFFFFFFF-FFFFFFFF location then
HBA will fault the firmware.

Driver will set 63-bit DMA mask to ensure the above address will not be
used.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19.63
Signed-off-by: NSuganath Prabu <suganath-prabu.subramani@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

9e034c61

x86/vdso: Prevent segfaults due to hoisted vclock reads · 3732a473

由 Andy Lutomirski 提交于 6月 21, 2019

commit ff17bbe0bb405ad8b36e55815d381841f9fdeebc upstream.

GCC 5.5.0 sometimes cleverly hoists reads of the pvclock and/or hvclock
pages before the vclock mode checks.  This creates a path through
vclock_gettime() in which no vclock is enabled at all (due to disabled
TSC on old CPUs, for example) but the pvclock or hvclock page
nevertheless read.  This will segfault on bare metal.

This fixes commit 459e3a21535a ("gcc-9: properly declare the
{pv,hv}clock_page storage") in the sense that, before that commit, GCC
didn't seem to generate the offending code.  There was nothing wrong
with that commit per se, and -stable maintainers should backport this to
all supported kernels regardless of whether the offending commit was
present, since the same crash could just as easily be triggered by the
phase of the moon.

On GCC 9.1.1, this doesn't seem to affect the generated code at all, so
I'm not too concerned about performance regressions from this fix.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Reported-by: NDuncan Roe <duncan_roe@optusnet.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

3732a473

gcc-9: properly declare the {pv,hv}clock_page storage · 8320768d

由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 5月 01, 2019

commit 459e3a21535ae3c7a9a123650e54f5c882b8fcbf upstream.

The pvlock_page and hvclock_page variables are (as the name implies)
addresses to pages, created by the linker script.

But we declared them as just "extern u8" variables, which _works_, but
now that gcc does some more bounds checking, it causes warnings like

warning: array subscript 1 is outside array bounds of ‘u8[1]’

when we then access more than one byte from those variables.

Fix this by simply making the declaration of the variables match
reality, which makes the compiler happy too.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

8320768d

objtool: Support GCC 9 cold subfunction naming scheme · 354887ae

由 Josh Poimboeuf 提交于 10月 31, 2018

commit bcb6fb5da77c2a228adf07cc9cb1a0c2aa2001c6 upstream.

Starting with GCC 8, a lot of unlikely code was moved out of line to
"cold" subfunctions in .text.unlikely.

For example, the unlikely bits of:

  irq_do_set_affinity()

are moved out to the following subfunction:

  irq_do_set_affinity.cold.49()

Starting with GCC 9, the numbered suffix has been removed.  So in the
above example, the cold subfunction is instead:

  irq_do_set_affinity.cold()

Tweak the objtool subfunction detection logic so that it detects both
GCC 8 and GCC 9 naming schemes.
Reported-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/015e9544b1f188d36a7f02fa31e9e95629aa5f50.1541040800.git.jpoimboe@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

354887ae

ARC: enable uboot support unconditionally · 89f3896b

由 Eugeniy Paltsev 提交于 2月 14, 2019

commit 493a2f812446e92bcb1e69a77381b4d39808d730 upstream.

After reworking U-boot args handling code and adding paranoid
arguments check we can eliminate CONFIG_ARC_UBOOT_SUPPORT and
enable uboot support unconditionally.

For JTAG case we can assume that core registers will come up
reset value of 0 or in worst case we rely on user passing
'-on=clear_regs' to Metaware debugger.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: NCorentin LABBE <clabbe@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: NEugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

89f3896b

eeprom: at24: make spd world-readable again · 8dd37627

由 Jean Delvare 提交于 7月 28, 2019

commit 25e5ef302c24a6fead369c0cfe88c073d7b97ca8 upstream.

The integration of the at24 driver into the nvmem framework broke the
world-readability of spd EEPROMs. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 57d15550 ("eeprom: at24: extend driver to plug into the NVMEM framework")
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NBartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
[Bartosz: backported to v4.19.y]
Signed-off-by: NBartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

8dd37627

drm/i915/gvt: fix incorrect cache entry for guest page mapping · a7340d31

由 Xiaolin Zhang 提交于 7月 18, 2019

commit 7366aeb77cd840f3edea02c65065d40affaa7f45 upstream.

GPU hang observed during the guest OCL conformance test which is caused
by THP GTT feature used durning the test.

It was observed the same GFN with different size (4K and 2M) requested
from the guest in GVT. So during the guest page dma map stage, it is
required to unmap first with orginal size and then remap again with
requested size.

Fixes: b901b252 ("drm/i915/gvt: Add 2M huge gtt support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NZhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NXiaolin Zhang <xiaolin.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NZhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

a7340d31

IB/hfi1: Check for error on call to alloc_rsm_map_table · a1c020ce

由 John Fleck 提交于 7月 15, 2019

commit cd48a82087231fdba0e77521102386c6ed0168d6 upstream.

The call to alloc_rsm_map_table does not check if the kmalloc fails.
Check for a NULL on alloc, and bail if it fails.

Fixes: 372cc85a ("IB/hfi1: Extract RSM map table init from QOS")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190715164521.74174.27047.stgit@awfm-01.aw.intel.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NMike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn Fleck <john.fleck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

a1c020ce

IB/mlx5: Fix RSS Toeplitz setup to be aligned with the HW specification · e9cd4962