The i2c-arb-gpio-challenge driver implements an I2C arbitration scheme
where masters need to claim the bus with a GPIO before they can start
a transaction.  This should generally only be used when standard I2C
multimaster isn't appropriate for some reason (errata/bugs).

This driver is based on code that Simon Glass added to the i2c-s3c2410
driver in the Chrome OS kernel 3.4 tree.  The current incarnation as a
mux driver is as suggested by Grant Likely.  See
<https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/1877311/> for some history.
Signed-off-by: NDoug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NSimon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NNaveen Krishna Chatradhi <ch.naveen@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: NStephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Use generic DMA DT helper. Platforms booting with or without DT populated are
both supported.
Signed-off-by: NLudovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Acked-by: NJean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

In PIO mode we can end up with the same errors as in DMA mode, but as IRQs
are disabled there we have to check for them manually after each command.

Also don't use the big controller reset hammer when receiving a NAK from a
slave. It's sufficient to tell the controller to continue at a clean state.
Signed-off-by: NLucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: NMarek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This commit fixes the three following races in PIO code:

- The CTRL0 register is racy in itself, when programming transfer state and
  run bit in the same cycle the hardware sometimes ends up using the state
  from the last transfer. Fix this by programming state in one cycle, make
  sure the write is flushed down APBX bus by reading back the reg and only
  then trigger the run bit.

- Only clear the DMAREQ bit in DEBUG0 after the read/write to the data reg
  happened. Otherwise we are racing with the hardware about who touches
  the data reg first.

- When checking for completion of a transfer it's not sufficient to check
  if the data engine finished, but also a check for i2c bus idle is needed.
  In PIO mode we are really fast to program the next transfer after a finished
  one, so the controller possibly tries to start a new transfer while the
  clkgen engine is still busy writing the NAK/STOP from the last transfer to
  the bus.
Signed-off-by: NLucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Using autosuspend helps to reduce the resume latency in situations where
another I2C message is going to be started soon. For example with HID over
I2C touch panels we get several messages in a short period of time while
the touch panel is in use.
Signed-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This is not an atomic context so there is no need to use mdelay() but
instead use usleep_range().
Signed-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

The correct way to disable or enable the controller is to wait until the
DW_IC_ENABLE_STATUS register bit matches the bit we program into DW_IC_ENABLE
register. This procedure is described in the DesignWare I2C databook.

By doing this we can be sure that the controller is in correct state once
the function returns.
Signed-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

It is not good idea to mix static and dynamic I2C adapter numbering. In
this particular case on Lynxpoint we had graphics I2C adapter which took
the first numbers preventing the designware I2C driver from using the
adapter numbers it preferred.

Since Lynxpoint support was just introduced and there is no hardware available
outside Intel we can fix this by switching to use dynamic adapter numbering
instead of static.
Signed-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This makes the error handling much more simpler than open-coding everything
and in addition makes the probe function smaller an tidier.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

With dev_err() we can get the device instance printed as well and is pretty
much standard to use dev_* macros in the drivers anyway. In addition
correct the indentation of probe() arguments.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This makes the error handling much more simpler than open-coding everything
and in addition makes the probe function smaller and tidier.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option, cleanup CONFIG_HOTPLUG
ifdefs in i2c files.
Signed-off-by: NYijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

SMBus read and write are supported by the emulation layer of i2c
framework if the controller doesn't have SMBus features.

I2C_M_RECV_LEN flag is used to let i2c drivers know rx length is not
yet determined but will be read to the first byte in rx buffer.

s3c2410 doesn't handle this flag. So only one byte is read from slave.
There fore following two features are added to the driver code.

1. skip rx length check if I2C_M_RECV_LEN is set and the length is 1.
2. add actual bytes to the rx length after reading first bytes if
   I2C_M_RECV_LEN.

I2C_M_RECV_LEN is only set for SMBus command. So this code does not
affect legacy codes which only use i2c command for s3c2410.
Signed-off-by: NJaemin Yoo <jmin.yoo@samsung.com>
Tested-by: NPrasanna Kumar <prasanna.ps@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

i2c_del_mux_adapter always returns 0 and none of it current users check its
return value anyway. It is also an essential requirement of the Linux device
driver model, that functions which may be called from a device's remove callback
to free resources provided by the device, are not allowed to fail. This is the
case for i2c_del_mux_adapter(), so make its return type void to make the
fact that it won't fail explicit.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Reviewed-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

i2c_del_mux_adapter() always returns 0. So all checks testing whether it will be
non zero will always evaluate to false and the conditional code is dead code.
This patch updates all callers of i2c_del_mux_adapter() to ignore its return
value and assume that it will always succeed (which it will). A subsequent
patch will make the return type of i2c_del_mux_adapter() void.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

i2c_del_adapter() is usually called from a drivers remove callback. The Linux
device driver model does not allow the remove callback to fail and all resources
allocated in the probe callback need to be freed, as well as all resources which
have been provided to the rest of the kernel(for example a I2C adapter) need to
be revoked. So any function revoking such resources isn't allowed to fail
either. i2c_del_adapter() adheres to this requirement and will never fail. But
i2c_del_adapter()'s return type is int, which may cause driver authors to think
that it can fail. This led to code constructs like:

	ret = i2c_del_adapter(...);
	BUG_ON(ret);

Since i2c_del_adapter() always returns 0 the BUG_ON is never hit and essentially
becomes dead code, which means it can be removed. Making the return type of
i2c_del_adapter() void makes it explicit that the function will never fail and
should prevent constructs like the above from re-appearing in the kernel code.

All callers of i2c_del_adapter() have already been updated in a previous patch
to ignore the return value, so the conversion of the return type from int to
void can be done without causing any build failures.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Reviewed-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

i2c_del_adapter() always returns 0. So all checks testing whether it will be
non zero will always evaluate to false and the conditional code is dead code.
This patch updates all callers of i2c_del_mux_adapter() to ignore the return
value and assume that it will always succeed (which it will). In a subsequent
patch the return type of i2c_del_adapter() will be made void.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: NBen Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Reviewed-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: NShawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Currently i2c_del_adapter() returns -EINVAL when it gets an adapter which is not
registered. But none of the users of i2c_del_adapter() depend on this behavior,
so for the sake of being able to sanitize the return type of i2c_del_adapter
argue, that the purpose of i2c_del_adapter() is to remove an I2C adapter from
the system. If the adapter is not registered in the first place this becomes a
no-op. So we can return success without having to do anything.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Reviewed-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

The detach_adapter callback has been deprecated for quite some time and has no
user left. Keeping it alive blocks other cleanups, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Reviewed-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This eliminates having an #ifdef returning NULL for the case
when OF is disabled.
Signed-off-by: NSachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NLudovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Update the code to use devm_* API so that driver core will manage
resources.
Signed-off-by: NVishwanathrao Badarkhe, Manish <manishv.b@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Since we have generic i2c bus recover routines now, these custom ones
need to be renamed to fix the namespace clash. Proper conversion needs
to be done by someone who has access to the hardware.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

gpio_direction_output() may fail, check for that and deal with it
appropriately. Also log an error message if gpio_request() fails.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: NPeter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

GPIOs may not be available immediately when i2c-gpio looks for them.
Implement support for deferred probing so that probing can be
attempted again later when GPIO pins are finally available.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Tested-by: NBo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Make them conform more to established standards.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: NKukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

The register definitions are only used in the driver itself.
This also removes the last dependency on plat/ includes from the
i2c driver.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: NKukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

(SMATCH) drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ismt.c:186:14: warning: duplicate const
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Tegra only supports, and always enables, device tree. Remove all ifdefs
and runtime checks for DT support from the driver. Platform data is
therefore no longer required. Delete the header that defines it.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

The commit: "i2c-core: dt: Pick i2c bus number from i2c alias if
present" adds support for automatically picking the bus number based
on the alias ID.  Remove the now unnecessary code from i2c-pxa that
did the same thing.
Signed-off-by: NDoug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Add i2c bus recovery infrastructure to i2c adapters as specified in the i2c
protocol Rev. 03 section 3.1.16 titled "Bus clear".

http://www.nxp.com/documents/user_manual/UM10204.pdf

Sometimes during operation i2c bus hangs and we need to give dummy clocks to
slave device to start the transfer again. Now we may have capability in the bus
controller to generate these clocks or platform may have gpio pins which can be
toggled to generate dummy clocks. This patch supports both.

This patch also adds in generic bus recovery routines gpio or scl line based
which can be used by bus controller. In addition controller driver may provide
its own version of the bus recovery routine.

This doesn't support multi-master recovery for now.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[wsa: changed gpio type to int and minor reformatting]
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This allows you to get the equivalent functionality of
i2c_add_numbered_adapter() with all data in the device tree and no
special case code in your driver.  This is a common device tree
technique.

For quick reference, the FDT syntax for using an alias to provide an
ID looks like:
  aliases {
    i2c0 = &i2c_0;
    i2c1 = &i2c_1;
  };
Signed-off-by: NDoug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
[wsa: removed one check from static function. We know our callers]
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

My old e-mail address is no longer working.
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This patch adds the iSMT SMBus Controller DeviceIDs for the Intel Avoton SOC.
Signed-off-by: NSeth Heasley <seth.heasley@intel.com>
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

NVIDIA's Tegra SoC allows read/write of controller register only
if controller clock is enabled. System hangs if read/write happens
to registers without enabling clock.

clk_prepare_enable() can be fail due to unknown reason and hence
adding check for return value of this function. If this function
success then only access register otherwise return to caller with
error.
Signed-off-by: NLaxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NStephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

Remove !S390 dependency from i2c Kconfig, since s390 now supports PCI, HAS_IOMEM
and HAS_DMA, however we need to add a couple of GENERIC_HARDIRQS dependecies to
fix compile and link errors like these:

ERROR: "devm_request_threaded_irq" [drivers/i2c/i2c-smbus.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "devm_request_threaded_irq" [drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ocores.ko] undefined!

Cc: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

MAX_IDR_MASK is another weirdness in the idr interface.  As idr covers
whole positive integer range, it's defined as 0x7fffffff or INT_MAX.

Its usage in idr_find(), idr_replace() and idr_remove() is bizarre.
They basically mask off the sign bit and operate on the rest, so if
the caller, by accident, passes in a negative number, the sign bit
will be masked off and the remaining part will be used as if that was
the input, which is worse than crashing.

The constant is visible in idr.h and there are several users in the
kernel.

* drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c:i2c_add_numbered_adapter()

  Basically used to test if adap->nr is a negative number which isn't
  -1 and returns -EINVAL if so.  idr_alloc() already has negative
  @start checking (w/ WARN_ON_ONCE), so this can go away.

* drivers/infiniband/core/cm.c:cm_alloc_id()
  drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/cm.c:id_map_alloc()

  Used to wrap cyclic @start.  Can be replaced with max(next, 0).
  Note that this type of cyclic allocation using idr is buggy.  These
  are prone to spurious -ENOSPC failure after the first wraparound.

* fs/super.c:get_anon_bdev()

  The ID allocated from ida is masked off before being tested whether
  it's inside valid range.  ida allocated ID can never be a negative
  number and the masking is unnecessary.

Update idr_*() functions to fail with -EINVAL when negative @id is
specified and update other MAX_IDR_MASK users as described above.

This leaves MAX_IDR_MASK without any user, remove it and relocate
other MAX_IDR_* constants to lib/idr.c.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Cc: Hal Rosenstock <hal.rosenstock@gmail.com>
Cc: "Marciniszyn, Mike" <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Cc: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NWolfram Sang <wolfram@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Convert to the much saner new idr interface.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wolfram@the-dreams.de>
Tested-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

There is simply no reason to be manually setting the private driver
data to NULL in the remove/fail to probe cases.  This is just extra
cruft code that can be removed.

A few notes:
* Nothing relies on drvdata being set to NULL.
* The __device_release_driver() function eventually calls
  dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL) anyway, so there's no need to do it
  twice.
* I verified that there were no cases where xxx_get_drvdata() was
  being called in these drivers and checking for / relying on the NULL
  return value.

This could be cleaned up kernel-wide but for now just take the baby
step and remove from the i2c subsystem.
Reported-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Reported-by: NStephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: NDoug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: NPeter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
Reviewed-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wolfram@the-dreams.de>

The remove() methods should not be marked __exit unless we are using
platform_driver_probe() which disables unbinding device from driver
via sysfs.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wolfram@the-dreams.de>