Refactor PMU overflow handling in order to remove the request-less
vcpu kick.  Now, since kvm_vgic_inject_irq() uses vcpu requests,
there should be no chance that a kick sent at just the wrong time
(between the VCPU's call to kvm_pmu_flush_hwstate() and before it
enters guest mode) results in a failure for the guest to see updated
GIC state until its next exit some time later for some other reason.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

Don't use request-less VCPU kicks when injecting IRQs, as a VCPU
kick meant to trigger the interrupt injection could be sent while
the VCPU is outside guest mode, which means no IPI is sent, and
after it has called kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(), meaning it won't see
the updated GIC state until its next exit some time later for some
other reason.  The receiving VCPU only needs to check this request
in VCPU RUN to handle it.  By checking it, if it's pending, a
memory barrier will be issued that ensures all state is visible.
See "Ensuring Requests Are Seen" of
Documentation/virtual/kvm/vcpu-requests.rst
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

A request called EXIT is too generic. All requests are meant to cause
exits, but different requests have different flags. Let's not make
it difficult to decide if the EXIT request is correct for some case
by just always providing unique requests for each case. This patch
changes EXIT to SLEEP, because that's what the request is asking the
VCPU to do.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We can make a small optimization by not checking the state of
the power_off field on each run. This is done by treating
power_off like pause, only checking it when we get the EXIT
VCPU request. When a VCPU powers off another VCPU the EXIT
request is already made, so we just need to make sure the
request is also made on self power off. kvm_vcpu_kick() isn't
necessary for these cases, as the VCPU would just be kicking
itself, but we add it anyway as a self kick doesn't cost much,
and it makes the code more future-proof.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

System shutdown is currently using request-less VCPU kicks. This
leaves open a tiny race window, as it doesn't ensure the state
change to power_off is seen by a VCPU just about to enter guest
mode. VCPU requests, OTOH, are guaranteed to be seen (see "Ensuring
Requests Are Seen" of Documentation/virtual/kvm/vcpu-requests.rst)
This patch applies the EXIT request used by pause to power_off,
fixing the race.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

The current use of KVM_REQ_VCPU_EXIT for pause is fine.  Even the
requester clearing the request is OK, as this is the special case
where the sole requesting thread and receiving VCPU are executing
synchronously (see "Clearing Requests" in
Documentation/virtual/kvm/vcpu-requests.rst) However, that's about
to change, so let's ensure only the receiving VCPU clears the
request. Additionally, by guaranteeing KVM_REQ_VCPU_EXIT is always
set when pause is, we can avoid checking pause directly in VCPU RUN.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

arm/arm64 already has one VCPU request used when setting pause,
but it doesn't properly check requests in VCPU RUN. Check it
and also make sure we set vcpu->mode at the appropriate time
(before the check) and with the appropriate barriers. See
Documentation/virtual/kvm/vcpu-requests.rst. Also make sure we
don't leave any vcpu requests we don't intend to handle later
set in the request bitmap. If we don't clear them, then
kvm_request_pending() may return true when it shouldn't.

Using VCPU requests properly fixes a small race where pause
could get set just as a VCPU was entering guest mode.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We recently rewrote the sactive and cactive handlers to take the kvm
lock for guest accesses to these registers.  However, when accessed from
userspace this lock is already held.  Unfortunately we forgot to change
the private accessors for GICv3, because these are redistributor
registers and not distributor registers.
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We don't need to stop a specific VCPU when changing the active state,
because private IRQs can only be modified by a running VCPU for the
VCPU itself and it is therefore already stopped.

However, it is also possible for two VCPUs to be modifying the active
state of SPIs at the same time, which can cause the thread being stuck
in the loop that checks other VCPU threads for a potentially very long
time, or to modify the active state of a running VCPU.  Fix this by
serializing all accesses to setting and clearing the active state of
interrupts using the KVM mutex.
Reported-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Factor out the core register modifier functionality from the entry
points from the register description table, and only call the
prepare/finish functions from the guest path, not the uaccess path.
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

We are about to differentiate between writes from a VCPU and from
userspace to the GIC's GICD_ISACTIVER and GICD_ICACTIVER registers due
to different synchronization requirements.

Expand the macro to define a register description for the GIC to take
uaccess functions as well.
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

When failing to restore the ITT for a DTE, we should remove the failed
device entry from the list and free the object.

We slightly refactor vgic_its_destroy to be able to reuse the now
separate vgic_its_free_dte() function.
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

The only reason we called kvm_vgic_map_resources() when restoring the
ITS tables was because we wanted to have the KVM iodevs registered in
the KVM IO bus framework at the time when the ITS was restored such that
a restored and active device can inject MSIs prior to otherwise calling
kvm_vgic_map_resources() from the first run of a VCPU.

Since we now register the KVM iodevs for the redestributors and ITS as
soon as possible (when setting the base addresses), we no longer need
this call and kvm_vgic_map_resources() is again called only when first
running a VCPU.
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

We have to register the ITS iodevice before running the VM, because in
migration scenarios, we may be restoring a live device that wishes to
inject MSIs before the VCPUs have started.

All we need to register the ITS io device is the base address of the
ITS, so we can simply register that when the base address of the ITS is
set.

  [ Code to fix concurrency issues when setting the ITS base address and
    to fix the undef base address check written by Marc Zyngier ]
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

The its->initialized doesn't bring much to the table, and creates
unnecessary ordering between setting the address and initializing it
(which amounts to exactly nothing).

Let's kill it altogether, making KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT the no-op
it deserves to be.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

Instead of waiting with registering KVM iodevs until the first VCPU is
run, we can actually create the iodevs when the redist base address is
set.  The only downside is that we must now also check if we need to do
this for VCPUs which are created after creating the VGIC, because there
is no enforced ordering between creating the VGIC (and setting its base
addresses) and creating the VCPUs.
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

As we are about to handle setting the address for the redistributor base
region separately from some of the other base addresses, let's rework
this function to leave a little more room for being flexible in what
each type of base address does.
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

As we are about to fiddle with the IO device registration mechanism,
let's be a little more careful when setting base addresses as early as
possible.  When setting a base address, we can check that there's
address space enough for its scope and when the last of the two
base addresses (dist and redist) get set, we can also check if the
regions overlap at that time.

This allows us to provide error messages to the user at time when trying
to set the base address, as opposed to later when trying to run the VM.

To do this,  we make vgic_v3_check_base available in the core vgic-v3
code as well as in the other parts of the GICv3 code, namely the MMIO
config code.

We also return true for undefined base addresses so that the function
can be used before all base addresses are set; all callers already check
for uninitialized addresses before calling this function.
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

Split out the function to register all the redistributor iodevs into a
function that handles a single redistributor at a time in preparation
for being able to call this per VCPU as these get created.
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

This function really doesn't init anything, it enables the CPU
interface, so name it as such, which gives us the name to use for actual
init work later on.
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

This patch adds a new attribute to GICV3 KVM device
KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL group. This allows userspace to
flush all GICR pending tables into guest RAM.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

In its_sync_lpi_pending_table() we currently ignore the
target_vcpu of the LPIs. We sync the pending bit found in
the vcpu pending table even if the LPI is not targeting it.

Also in vgic_its_cmd_handle_invall() we are supposed to
read the config table data for the LPIs associated to the
collection ID. At the moment we refresh all LPI config
information.

This patch passes a vpcu to vgic_copy_lpi_list() so that
this latter returns a snapshot of the LPIs targeting this
CPU and only those.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Implement routines to save and restore device ITT and their
interrupt table entries (ITE).
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

This patch saves the device table entries into guest RAM.
Both flat table and 2 stage tables are supported. DeviceId
indexing is used.

For each device listed in the device table, we also save
the translation table using the vgic_its_save/restore_itt
routines. Those functions will be implemented in a subsequent
patch.

On restore, devices are re-allocated and their itt are
re-built.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

As vgic_its_check_id() computes the device/collection entry's
GPA, let's return it so that new callers can retrieve it easily.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

The save path copies the collection entries into guest RAM
at the GPA specified in the BASER register. This obviously
requires the BASER to be set. The last written element is a
dummy collection table entry.

We do not index by collection ID as the collection entry
can fit into 8 bytes while containing the collection ID.

On restore path we re-allocate the collection objects.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Add a generic scan_its_table() helper whose role consists in
scanning a contiguous table located in guest RAM and applying
a callback on each entry. Entries can be handled as linked lists
since the callback may return an id offset to the next entry and
also indicate whether the entry is the last one.

Helper functions also are added to compute the device/event ID
offset to the next DTE/ITE.

compute_next_devid_offset, compute_next_eventid_offset and
scan_table will become static in subsequent patches
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Add two new helpers to allocate an its ite and an its device.
This will avoid duplication on restore path.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Introduce new attributes in KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL group:
- KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES: saves the ITS tables into guest RAM
- KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES: restores them into VGIC internal
  structures.

We hold the vcpus lock during the save and restore to make
sure no vcpu is running.

At this stage the functionality is not yet implemented. Only
the skeleton is put in place.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
[Given we will move the iodev register until setting the base addr]
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

When creating the lpi we now ask the redistributor what is the state
of the LPI (priority, enabled, pending).
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

this new helper synchronizes the irq pending_latch
with the LPI pending bit status found in rdist pending table.
As the status is consumed, we reset the bit in pending table.

As we need the PENDBASER_ADDRESS() in vgic-v3, let's move its
definition in the irqchip header. We restore the full length
of the field, ie [51:16]. Same for PROPBASER_ADDRESS with full
field length of [51:12].
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

On MAPD we currently check the device id can be stored in the device table.
Let's first check it can be encoded within the range defined by TYPER
DEVBITS.

Also check the collection ID belongs to the 16 bit range as GITS_TYPER
CIL field equals to 0.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Up to now the MAPD ITT_addr had been ignored. We will need it
for save/restore. Let's record it in the its_device struct.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

Up to now the MAPD's ITT size field has been ignored. It encodes
the number of eventid bit minus 1. It should be used to check
the eventid when a MAPTI command is issued on a device. Let's
store the number of eventid bits in the its_device and do the
check on MAPTI. Also make sure the ITT size field does
not exceed the GITS_TYPER IDBITS field.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

The GITS_IIDR revision field is used to encode the migration ABI
revision. So we need to restore it to check the table layout is
readable by the destination.

By writing the IIDR, userspace thus forces the ABI revision to be
used and this must be less than or equal to the max revision KVM
supports.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

We plan to support different migration ABIs, ie. characterizing
the ITS table layout format in guest RAM. For example, a new ABI
will be needed if vLPIs get supported for nested use case.

So let's introduce an array of supported ABIs (at the moment a single
ABI is supported though). The following characteristics are foreseen
to vary with the ABI: size of table entries, save/restore operation,
the way abi settings are applied.

By default the MAX_ABI_REV is applied on its creation. In subsequent
patches we will introduce a way for the userspace to change the ABI
in use.

The entry sizes now are set according to the ABI version and not
hardcoded anymore.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

GITS_CREADR needs to be restored so let's implement the associated
uaccess_write_its callback. The write only is allowed if the its
is disabled.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

This patch implements vgic_its_has_attr_regs and vgic_its_attr_regs_access
upon the MMIO framework. VGIC ITS KVM device KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS
group becomes functional.

At least GITS_CREADR and GITS_IIDR require to differentiate a guest write
action from a user access. As such let's introduce a new uaccess_its_write
vgic_register_region callback.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>

We need to use those helpers in vgic-its.c so let's
expose them in the private vgic header.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

The ITS KVM device exposes a new KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS
group which allows the userspace to save/restore ITS registers.

At this stage the get/set/has operations are not yet implemented.
Signed-off-by: NEric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>