This patch (as1069c) changes the way OHCI root-hub status-change
interrupts are enabled.  Currently a special HCD method,
hub_irq_enable(), is called when the hub driver is finished using a
root hub.  This approach turns out to be subject to races, resulting
in unnecessary polling.

The patch does away with the method entirely.  Instead, the driver
automatically enables the RHSC interrupt when no more status changes
are present.  This scheme is safe with controllers using
level-triggered semantics for their interrupt flags.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The bus_id field is going away, use the dev_name() function instead.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This reverts commit e8721549.

Andrey Borzenkov reports that it resulted in a totally hung machine for
him when loading the OHCI driver.  Extensive netconsole capture with
SysRq output shows that modprobe gets stuck in ohci_hub_status_data()
when probing and enabling the OHCI controller, see for example

	http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/7/5/236

for an analysis.

The problem appears to be an interrupt flood triggered by the commit
that gets reverted, and Andrey confirmed that the revert makes things
work for him again.
Reported-and-tested-by: NAndrey Borzenkov <arvidjaar@mail.ru>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NDavid Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch (as1069b) changes the way OHCI root-hub status-change
interrupts are enabled.  Currently a special HCD method,
hub_irq_enable(), is called when the hub driver is finished using a
root hub.  This approach turns out to be subject to races, resulting
in unnecessary polling.

The patch does away with the method entirely.  Instead, the driver
automatically enables the RHSC interrupt when no more status changes
are present.  This scheme is safe with controllers using
level-triggered semantics for their interrupt flags.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The .suspend and .resume method pointers in struct usb_hcd have not
been fully understood by host-controller driver writers.  They are
meant for use with PCI controllers; other platform-specific drivers
generally should not refer to them.

To try and clarify matters, this patch (as1065) renames those methods
to .pci_suspend and .pci_resume.  It eliminates corresponding dead code
and bogus references in the ohci-ssb and u132-hcd drivers.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NDaniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

I was converting a semaphore in this file to a mutex when I noticed that
this file has some fairly rampant style problems. Practically every line
has spaces instead of tabs .. Once I cleared that up, checkpatch.pl showed
a number of other problem.. I think this file might be a good one to review
for new style checks that could be added..

Below are the only two remaining which I didn't remove. 

#5083: FILE: drivers/usb/host/u132-hcd.c:2907:
+               error:

WARNING: labels should not be indented
#5087: FILE: drivers/usb/host/u132-hcd.c:2911:
+               stall:

These labels are actually inside a switch statement, and they are right
under "default:". "default:" appears to be exempt and these other label
should be too, or default shouldn't be exempt.

I also deleted a few lines due to single statements inside { } , 

if (is_error()) {
	return;
}

becomes,

if (is_error())
	return;

with one line deleted.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

power.power_state is scheduled for removal.  This patch (as1053)
removes all uses of that field from drivers/usb.  Almost all of them
were write-only, the most significant exceptions being sl811-hcd.c and
u132-hcd.c.

Part of this patch was written by Pavel Machek.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Acked-by: NPavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Since 43cc71ee, the platform modalias is
prefixed with "platform:".  Add MODULE_ALIAS() to the hotpluggable USB HCDs,
to allow re-enable auto loading.

[dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: more drivers; registration fixes]
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This fixes the following compile error caused by commit
3a2d5b70 ("PM: Introduce
PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE callback state")

    CC [M]  drivers/usb/host/u132-hcd.o
  drivers/usb/host/u132-hcd.c: In function ‘u132_suspend’:
  drivers/usb/host/u132-hcd.c:3224: error: expected expression before ‘int’
  drivers/usb/host/u132-hcd.c:3225: error: ‘ports’ undeclared (first use in this function)
  ...
Signed-off-by: NMirco Tischler <mt-ml@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

During the last step of hibernation in the "platform" mode (with the
help of ACPI) we use the suspend code, including the devices'
->suspend() methods, to prepare the system for entering the ACPI S4
system sleep state.

But at least for some devices the operations performed by the
->suspend() callback in that case must be different from its operations
during regular suspend.

For this reason, introduce the new PM event type PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE and
pass it to the device drivers' ->suspend() methods during the last phase
of hibernation, so that they can distinguish this case and handle it as
appropriate.  Modify the drivers that handle PM_EVENT_SUSPEND in a
special way and need to handle PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE in the same way.

These changes are necessary to fix a hibernation regression related
to the i915 driver (ref. http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/2/22/488).
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: NPavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Tested-by: NJeff Chua <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The ELAN U132 Host Controller Driver uses the semaphore sw_lock as
mutex. Use the mutex API instead of the (binary) semaphore.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <matthias.kaehlcke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as979) removes the last vestiges of urb->status from the
host controller drivers and the root-hub emulator.  Now the field
doesn't get set until just before the URB's completion routine is
called.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as970) adds a new urb->unlinked field, which is used to
store the status of unlinked URBs since we can't use urb->status for
that purpose any more.  To help simplify the HCDs, usbcore will check
urb->unlinked before calling the completion handler; if the value is
set it will automatically override the status reported by the HCD.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as969) continues the ongoing changes to the way HCDs
report URB statuses.  The programming interface has been simplified by
making usbcore responsible for clearing urb->hcpriv and for setting
-EREMOTEIO status when an URB with the URB_SHORT_NOT_OK flag ends up
as a short transfer.

By moving the work out of the HCDs, this removes a fair amount of
repeated code.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as954) implements a suggestion of David Brownell's.  Now
the host controller drivers are responsible for linking and unlinking
URBs to/from their endpoint queues.  This eliminates the possiblity of
strange situations where usbcore thinks an URB is linked but the HCD
thinks it isn't.  It also means HCDs no longer have to check for URBs
being dequeued before they were fully enqueued.

In addition to the core changes, this requires changing every host
controller driver and the root-hub URB handler.  For the most part the
required changes are fairly small; drivers have to call
usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep() in their urb_enqueue method,
usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb() in their urb_dequeue method, and
usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep() before giving URBs back.  A few HCDs make
matters more complicated by the way they split up the flow of control.

In addition some method interfaces get changed.  The endpoint argument
for urb_enqueue is now redundant so it is removed.  The unlink status
is required by usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(), so it has been added to
urb_dequeue.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch cleans up duplicate includes in
	drivers/usb/
Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

I noticed this warning with CONFING_PM=n 

...

drivers/usb/host/u132-hcd.c:1525: warning: 'port_power' defined but not used

...
Signed-off-by: NGabriel Craciunescu <nix.or.die@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The ELAN U132 adapter driver uses the semaphore u132_module_lock
as mutex. Use the mutex API instead of the (binary) semaphore.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <matthias.kaehlcke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Partial fix for bogosity in the ftdi-elan and u132-hcd drivers ... these
have no business including with the internals of other drivers, much less
doing so in a broken way!!

A previous patch resolved one build fix, this resolves another...
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Remove includes of <linux/smp_lock.h> where it is not used/needed.
Suggested by Al Viro.

Builds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc,
sparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs).
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ELAN's U132 is a USB to CardBus OHCI controller adapter,
    designed specifically for CardBus 3G data cards to
    function in machines without a CardBus slot.
The "ftdi-elan" module is a USB client driver, that detects
    a supported CardBus OHCI controller plugged into the
    U132 adapter and thereafter provides the conduit for
    for access by the "u132-hcd" module.
The "u132-hcd" module is a (cut-down OHCI) host controller
    that supports a single OHCI function of the CardBus 
    card inserted into the U132 adapter.

The problem with the initial implementation is that when
the CardBus card inserted into the U132 adapter has multiple
functions (and a CardBus card can support up to 4 functions),
it was the first function that was arbitrarily choosen.

The first batch of 3G cards tested, like the Merlin Qualcomm
V620, have two functions each supporting a seperate USB OHCI
host controller, of which it was that first function that is
wired up to the 3G modem.

Then along comes the Vodafone Mobile Connect 3G/GPRS data card,
aka "Option GT 3G Quad" as printed on it's rear or "Option N.V.
GlobeTrotter Fusion Quad Lite" as read with "lspci -v". And it
has the meaningful functionality in the second CardBus function.

That presents a problem because it was the "ftdi-elan" module
alone that knows how to communicate to the embedded CardBus slot
and the "u132-hcd" module alone that knows how to access the
pcmcia configuration and CardBus accessible memory space. And
of course, the information about attached (internally hardwired)
devices is contained within USB configuration embedded somewhere
within the CardBus card.

If only the "u132-hcd" module probe() interface could return a
result code that propagated back to the instigating function
platform_device_register() then the "ftdi-elan" module could
try an alternative CardBus function.     However in spite of
the recent changes to the drivers/base/ routines that moved 
device_attach() from bus_add_device() to bus_attach_device()
both of those routines lose the "failed to attach" 0 result
code and thus the calling routine, namely device_add() is
incapable of propaging the "failed to attach" condition back
to platform_device_add() and consequently back to the caller
of platform_device_register()

Experiments show that patching bus_attach_device() to return
ENODEV fails with the kernel locking up very early during
boot. But, however, if the patch is restricted to calls from
platform_device_add() then it does seem to work.

Unfortunately, until the kernel's drivers/base is properly
modified to propagate -ENODEV back to the caller of
platform_device_register(), it is necessary to "fix" the
"ftdi-elan" module by importing knowledge from the 
"u132-hcd" module. This is the reason for the duplicated
functionality introduced in this patch.
Signed-off-by: NTony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch contains the following possible cleanups:
- make the needlessly global ftdi_release_platform_dev() static
- remove the unused usb_ftdi_elan_read_reg()
- proper prototypes for the following functions:
  - usb_ftdi_elan_read_pcimem()
  - usb_ftdi_elan_write_pcimem()

Note that the misplaced prototypes for the latter ones in
drivers/usb/host/u132-hcd.c were buggy. Depending on the calling
convention of the architecture calling one of them could have turned
your stack into garbage.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch makes the needlessly global "u132_hcd_wait" static.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Fix various .c/.h typos in comments (no code changes).
Signed-off-by: NMatt LaPlante <kernel1@cyberdogtech.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

Fix up for make allyesconfig.
Signed-Off-By: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around.  On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable.  On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions.  Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller.  A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386.  I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs.  Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

	set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

	-	update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
	-	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
	+	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
	+	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

 (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely.  The regs pointer is no longer stored in
     the input_dev struct.

 (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking.  It does
     something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
     pointer or not.

 (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
     irq_handler_t.
Signed-Off-By: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)

kbuild explicitly includes this at build time.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

This "u132-hcd" module is one half of the "driver" for
ELAN's U132 which is a USB to CardBus OHCI controller
adapter. This module needs the "ftdi-elan" module in
order to communicate to CardBus OHCI controller inserted
into the U132 adapter.

When the "ftdi-elan" module detects a supported CardBus
OHCI controller in the U132 adapter it loads this "u132-hcd"
module.

Upon a successful device probe() the single workqueue
is started up which does all the processing of commands
from the USB core that implement the host controller.

The workqueue maintains the urb queues and issues commands
via the functions exported by the "ftdi-elan" module. Each
such command will result in a callback.

Note that the "ftdi-elan" module is a USB client driver.

Note that this "u132-hcd" module is a (cut-down OHCI)
host controller.

Thus we have a topology with the parent of a host controller
being a USB client! This really stresses the USB subsystem
semaphore/mutex handling in the module removal.
Signed-off-by: NTony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>