When commands are run in ktest, they are only displayed in the ktest log
file, but that is not sufficient for outputting the display for config
bisects. The result of a config bisect is not shown.

Add a way to display the output of "run_command" which is the subroutine
used by ktest to execute commands. Use this feature to display the output of
config-bisect.pl executions to see the progress as well as the result.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Reduce code duplication and take advantage of bisection logic
improvements by calling config-bisect.pl.

The output of make oldconfig is now copied directly to the desired file,
rather than doing assign_configs+save_config, in order to preserve the
ordering so that diffing the configs at the end will provide useful
output.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717001630.10518-8-swood@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NScott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
[ Modified to use with new version of config-bisect.pl ]
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Started working on a stand alone program that can do a config bisect. It is
based on the config bisect code of ktest.pl. Instead of needing all the
infrastructure of ktest.pl, all that is required for config-bisect.pl is two
config files. One that works, and one that does not. The goal is to pass in
the two files, and it will create a new "good" and a new "bad" config file
based on input from the user. After several iterations (calls to this
program), it will eventually end with a minimum config value that allows one
config to work and the other config to break.

The program uses a technique that takes the good config and then makes half
of the configs that differ from the bad config just like the bad config.
The code will use make oldconfig to make sure the configs that are set are
not all converted back due to incorrect dependencies on other configs set in
the bad config but not in the new test config.

This is still a work in progress, but as it was written while I was working
at Red Hat, I want this code to be submitted as such.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (Red Hat) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Currently setting do_not_reboot is triggered by simple builds and bisect
builds, but not config bisect builds.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717001630.10518-3-swood@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NScott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Rather than adding a third copy of the same logic, rework it to cover
all three buildonly cases at once.

In the future, please consider using the same variable to perform the
same function regardless of context...

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717001630.10518-2-swood@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NScott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

ktest.pl will read any file as long as its name is specified as the first
argument on the command line. Comment this fact in sample.conf.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Simply telling a new user to edit "the config file" without giving any
hints on where that file should go, what it should be named, or where
a template can be found, is not particularly helpful.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717001630.10518-1-swood@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NScott Wood <swood@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Before ktest issues a reboot, it will try to connect to the target machine
to make sure that it is still alive. If the target does not respond within 5
seconds, it will power cycle the box instead of issuing a reboot.

Five seconds may be too short, and ktest may unnecessarially power cycle the
box. I have found 25 seconds seems to be a better timeout for this purpose.
But even 25 may be too arbitrary. Add a CONNECT_TIMEOUT option to let the
user determine the timeout time before rebooting. By default, it has been
raised to 25 seconds.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

To clean up the console processes that are forked to monitor the console,
there needs to be a waitpid().
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pull x86/pti updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Another set of melted spectrum updates:

   - Iron out the last late microcode loading issues by actually
     checking whether new microcode is present and preventing the CPU
     synchronization to run into a timeout induced hang.

   - Remove Skylake C2 from the microcode blacklist according to the
     latest Intel documentation

   - Fix the VM86 POPF emulation which traps if VIP is set, but VIF is
     not. Enhance the selftests to catch that kind of issue

   - Annotate indirect calls/jumps for objtool on 32bit. This is not a
     functional issue, but for consistency sake its the right thing to
     do.

   - Fix a jump label build warning observed on SPARC64 which uses 32bit
     storage for the code location which is casted to 64 bit pointer w/o
     extending it to 64bit first.

   - Add two new cpufeature bits. Not really an urgent issue, but
     provides them for both x86 and x86/kvm work. No impact on the
     current kernel"

* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode: Fix CPU synchronization routine
  x86/microcode: Attempt late loading only when new microcode is present
  x86/speculation: Remove Skylake C2 from Speculation Control microcode blacklist
  jump_label: Fix sparc64 warning
  x86/speculation, objtool: Annotate indirect calls/jumps for objtool on 32-bit kernels
  x86/vm86/32: Fix POPF emulation
  selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86: Add test cases for POPF
  selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86: Exit with 1 if we fail
  x86/cpufeatures: Add Intel PCONFIG cpufeature
  x86/cpufeatures: Add Intel Total Memory Encryption cpufeature

Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for vmalloc_fault() which uses p*d_huge() unconditionally
  whether CONFIG_HUGETLBFS is set or not. In case of CONFIG_HUGETLBFS=n
  this results in a crash as p*d_huge() returns 0 in that case"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Fix vmalloc_fault to use pXd_large

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three fixes for irq chip drivers:

   - Make sure the allocations in the GIC-V3 ITS driver are large enough
     to accomodate the interrupt space

   - Fix a misplaced __iomem annotation which causes a splat of 26
     sparse warnings

   - Remove an unused function in the IMX GPCV2 driver which causes
     build warnings"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/irq-imx-gpcv2: Remove unused function
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Ensure nr_ites >= nr_lpis
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix misplaced __iomem annotations

Pull EFI fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix to prevent partially initialized pointers in mixed mode
  (64bit kernel on 32bit UEFI)"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi/libstub/tpm: Initialize pointer variables to zero for mixed mode

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "PPC:
   - fix bug leading to lost IPIs and smp_call_function_many() lockups
     on POWER9

  ARM:
   - locking fix
   - reset fix
   - GICv2 multi-source SGI injection fix
   - GICv2-on-v3 MMIO synchronization fix
   - make the console less verbose.

  x86:
   - fix device passthrough on AMD SME"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: Fix device passthrough when SME is active
  kvm: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Tighten synchronization for guests using v2 on v3
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't populate multiple LRs with the same vintid
  KVM: arm/arm64: Reduce verbosity of KVM init log
  KVM: arm/arm64: Reset mapped IRQs on VM reset
  KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid vcpu_load for other vcpu ioctls than KVM_RUN
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Add missing irq_lock to vgic_mmio_read_pending
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix trap number return from __kvmppc_vcore_entry

Just when I had decided that flush_cache_range() was always called with
a valid context, Helge reported two cases where the
"BUG_ON(!vma->vm_mm->context);" was hit on the phantom buildd:

 kernel BUG at /mnt/sdb6/linux/linux-4.15.4/arch/parisc/kernel/cache.c:587!
 CPU: 1 PID: 3254 Comm: kworker/1:2 Tainted: G D 4.15.0-1-parisc64-smp #1 Debian 4.15.4-1+b1
 Workqueue: events free_ioctx
  IAOQ[0]: flush_cache_range+0x164/0x168
  IAOQ[1]: flush_cache_page+0x0/0x1c8
  RP(r2): unmap_page_range+0xae8/0xb88
 Backtrace:
  [<00000000404a6980>] unmap_page_range+0xae8/0xb88
  [<00000000404a6ae0>] unmap_single_vma+0xc0/0x188
  [<00000000404a6cdc>] zap_page_range_single+0x134/0x1f8
  [<00000000404a702c>] unmap_mapping_range+0x1cc/0x208
  [<0000000040461518>] truncate_pagecache+0x98/0x108
  [<0000000040461624>] truncate_setsize+0x9c/0xb8
  [<00000000405d7f30>] put_aio_ring_file+0x80/0x100
  [<00000000405d803c>] aio_free_ring+0x8c/0x290
  [<00000000405d82c0>] free_ioctx+0x80/0x180
  [<0000000040284e6c>] process_one_work+0x21c/0x668
  [<00000000402854c4>] worker_thread+0x20c/0x778
  [<0000000040291d44>] kthread+0x2d4/0x2e0
  [<0000000040204020>] end_fault_vector+0x20/0xc0

This indicates that we need to handle the no context case in
flush_cache_range() as we do in flush_cache_mm().

In thinking about this, I realized that we don't need to flush the TLB
when there is no context.  So, I added context checks to the large flush
cases in flush_cache_mm() and flush_cache_range().  The large flush case
occurs frequently in flush_cache_mm() and the change should improve fork
performance.

The v2 version of this change removes the BUG_ON from flush_cache_page()
by skipping the TLB flush when there is no context.  I also added code
to flush the TLB in flush_cache_mm() and flush_cache_range() when we
have a context that's not current.  Now all three routines handle TLB
flushes in a similar manner.
Signed-off-by: NJohn David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "There's an important revert in this pull request that needs to go to
  stable as it causes a corruption on big endian machines.

  The other fix is for FIEMAP incorrectly reporting shared extents
  before a sync and one fix for a crash in raid56.

  So far we got only one report about the BE corruption, the stable
  kernels were out for like a week, so hopefully the scope of the damage
  is low"

* tag 'for-4.16-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  Revert "btrfs: use proper endianness accessors for super_copy"
  btrfs: add missing initialization in btrfs_check_shared
  btrfs: Fix NULL pointer exception in find_bio_stripe

Pull microblaze fixes from Michal Simek:

 - Use NO_BOOTMEM to fix boot issue

 - Fix opt lib endian dependencies

* tag 'microblaze-4.16-rc6' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
  microblaze: switch to NO_BOOTMEM
  microblaze: remove unused alloc_maybe_bootmem
  microblaze: Setup dependencies for ASM optimized lib functions

Emanuel reported an issue with a hang during microcode update because my
dumb idea to use one atomic synchronization variable for both rendezvous
- before and after update - was simply bollocks:

  microcode: microcode_reload_late: late_cpus: 4
  microcode: __reload_late: cpu 2 entered
  microcode: __reload_late: cpu 1 entered
  microcode: __reload_late: cpu 3 entered
  microcode: __reload_late: cpu 0 entered
  microcode: __reload_late: cpu 1 left
  microcode: Timeout while waiting for CPUs rendezvous, remaining: 1

CPU1 above would finish, leave and the others will still spin waiting for
it to join.

So do two synchronization atomics instead, which makes the code a lot more
straightforward.

Also, since the update is serialized and it also takes quite some time per
microcode engine, increase the exit timeout by the number of CPUs on the
system.

That's ok because the moment all CPUs are done, that timeout will be cut
short.

Furthermore, panic when some of the CPUs timeout when returning from a
microcode update: we can't allow a system with not all cores updated.

Also, as an optimization, do not do the exit sync if microcode wasn't
updated.
Reported-by: NEmanuel Czirai <xftroxgpx@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: NEmanuel Czirai <xftroxgpx@protonmail.com>
Tested-by: NAshok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Tested-by: NTom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180314183615.17629-2-bp@alien8.de

Return UCODE_NEW from the scanning functions to denote that new microcode
was found and only then attempt the expensive synchronization dance.
Reported-by: NEmanuel Czirai <xftroxgpx@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: NEmanuel Czirai <xftroxgpx@protonmail.com>
Tested-by: NAshok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Tested-by: NTom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180314183615.17629-1-bp@alien8.de

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "i915, amd and nouveau fixes.

  i915:
   - backlight fix for some panels
   - pm fix
   - fencing fix
   - some GVT fixes

  amdgpu:
   - backlight fix across suspend/resume
   - object destruction ordering issue fix
   - displayport fix

  nouveau:
   - two backlight fixes
   - fix for some lockups

  Pretty quiet week, seems like everyone was fixing backlights"

* tag 'drm-fixes-for-v4.16-rc6' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/nouveau/bl: fix backlight regression
  drm/nouveau/bl: Fix oops on driver unbind
  drm/nouveau/mmu: ALIGN_DOWN correct variable
  drm/i915/gvt: fix user copy warning by whitelist workload rb_tail field
  drm/i915/gvt: Correct the privilege shadow batch buffer address
  drm/amdgpu/dce: Don't turn off DP sink when disconnected
  drm/amdgpu: save/restore backlight level in legacy dce code
  drm/radeon: fix prime teardown order
  drm/amdgpu: fix prime teardown order
  drm/i915: Kick the rps worker when changing the boost frequency
  drm/i915: Only prune fences after wait-for-all
  drm/i915: Enable VBT based BL control for DP
  drm/i915/gvt: keep oa config in shadow ctx
  drm/i915/gvt: Add runtime_pm_get/put into gvt_switch_mmio

This reverts commit 3c181c12.

The offending patch was merged in 4.16-rc4 and was promptly applied to
stable kernels 4.14.25 and 4.15.8.

The patch causes a corruption in several superblock items on big-endian
machines because of messed up endianity conversions. The damage is
manually repairable. A filesystem cannot be mounted again after it has
been unmounted once.

We do a full revert and not a fixup so stable can pick that patch ASAP.

Fixes: 3c181c12 ("btrfs: use proper endianness accessors for super_copy")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1521139304@msgid.manchmal.in-ulm.de
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reported-by: NChristoph Biedl <linux-kernel.bfrz@manchmal.in-ulm.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

When using device passthrough with SME active, the MMIO range that is
mapped for the device should not be mapped encrypted.  Add a check in
set_spte() to insure that a page is not mapped encrypted if that page
is a device MMIO page as indicated by kvm_is_mmio_pfn().

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.14.x-
Signed-off-by: NTom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Microblaze doesn't set CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM and so memblock_virt_alloc()
doesn't work for CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK && !CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM.

Similar change was already done by others architectures
"ARM: mm: Remove bootmem code and switch to NO_BOOTMEM"
(sha1: 84f452b1)
or
"openrisc: Consolidate setup to use memblock instead of bootmem"
(sha1: 266c7fad)
or
"parisc: Drop bootmem and switch to memblock"
(sha1: 4fe9e1d9)
or
"powerpc: Remove bootmem allocator"
(sha1: 10239733)
or
"s390/mm: Convert bootmem to memblock"
(sha1: 50be6345)
or
"sparc64: Convert over to NO_BOOTMEM."
(sha1: 625d693e)
or
"xtensa: drop sysmem and switch to memblock"
(sha1: 0e46c111)

Issue was introduced by:
"of/fdt: use memblock_virt_alloc for early alloc"
(sha1: 0fa1c579)
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NAlvaro Gamez Machado <alvaro.gamez@hazent.com>
Tested-by: NMichal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>

alloc_maybe_bootmem is unused, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>

The patch:
"microblaze: Setup proper dependency for optimized lib functions"
(sha1: 7b6ce52b)
didn't setup all dependencies properly.
Optimized lib functions in C are also present for little endian
and optimized library functions in assembler are implemented only for
big endian version.
Reported-by: Nkbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>

In accordance with Intel's microcode revision guidance from March 6 MCU
rev 0xc2 is cleared on both Skylake H/S and Skylake Xeon E3 processors
that share CPUID 506E3.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Sergeyev <sergeev917@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jia Zhang <qianyue.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180313193856.GA8580@localhost.localdomain

Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2018-03-15' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-fixes

Only GVT fixes:
- Two warnings fix for runtime pm and usr copy (Xiong, Zhenyu)
- OA context fix for vGPU profiling (Min)
- privilege batch buffer reloc fix (Fred)

* tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2018-03-15' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel:
  drm/i915/gvt: fix user copy warning by whitelist workload rb_tail field
  drm/i915/gvt: Correct the privilege shadow batch buffer address
  drm/i915/gvt: keep oa config in shadow ctx
  drm/i915/gvt: Add runtime_pm_get/put into gvt_switch_mmio

nouveau regression fixes.

* 'linux-4.16' of git://github.com/skeggsb/linux:
  drm/nouveau/bl: fix backlight regression
  drm/nouveau/bl: Fix oops on driver unbind
  drm/nouveau/mmu: ALIGN_DOWN correct variable

Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:

 - backport-friendly part of lock_parent() race fix

 - a fix for an assumption in the heurisic used by path_connected() that
   is not true on NFS

 - livelock fixes for d_alloc_parallel()

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: Teach path_connected to handle nfs filesystems with multiple roots.
  fs: dcache: Use READ_ONCE when accessing i_dir_seq
  fs: dcache: Avoid livelock between d_alloc_parallel and __d_add
  lock_parent() needs to recheck if dentry got __dentry_kill'ed under it

Fixes: 3c66c87d ("drm/nouveau/disp: remove hw-specific customisation
of output paths")
Suggested-by: NBen Skeggs <skeggsb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NKarol Herbst <kherbst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

Unbinding nouveau on a dual GPU MacBook Pro oopses because we iterate
over the bl_connectors list in nouveau_backlight_exit() but skipped
initializing it in nouveau_backlight_init().  Stacktrace for posterity:

    BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010
    IP: nouveau_backlight_exit+0x2b/0x70 [nouveau]
    nouveau_display_destroy+0x29/0x80 [nouveau]
    nouveau_drm_unload+0x65/0xe0 [nouveau]
    drm_dev_unregister+0x3c/0xe0 [drm]
    drm_put_dev+0x2e/0x60 [drm]
    nouveau_drm_device_remove+0x47/0x70 [nouveau]
    pci_device_remove+0x36/0xb0
    device_release_driver_internal+0x157/0x220
    driver_detach+0x39/0x70
    bus_remove_driver+0x51/0xd0
    pci_unregister_driver+0x2a/0xa0
    nouveau_drm_exit+0x15/0xfb0 [nouveau]
    SyS_delete_module+0x18c/0x290
    system_call_fast_compare_end+0xc/0x6f

Fixes: b53ac1ee ("drm/nouveau/bl: Do not register interface if Apple GMUX detected")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Cc: Pierre Moreau <pierre.morrow@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

Commit 7110c89bb8852ff8b0f88ce05b332b3fe22bd11e ("mmu: swap out round
for ALIGN") replaced two calls to round/rounddown with ALIGN/ALIGN_DOWN,
but erroneously applied ALIGN_DOWN to a different variable (addr) and left
intended variable (tail) not rounded/ALIGNed.

As a result screen corruption, X lockups are observable. An example of kernel
log of affected system with NV98 card where it was bisected:

nouveau 0000:01:00.0: gr: TRAP_M2MF 00000002 [IN]
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: gr: TRAP_M2MF 00320951 400007c0 00000000 04000000
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: gr: 00200000 [] ch 1 [000fbbe000 DRM] subc 4 class 5039
mthd 0100 data 00000000
nouveau 0000:01:00.0: fb: trapped read at 0040000000 on channel 1
[0fbbe000 DRM]
engine 00 [PGRAPH] client 03 [DISPATCH] subclient 04 [M2M_IN] reason 00000006
[NULL_DMAOBJ]

Fixes bug 105173 ("[MCP79][Regression] Unhandled NULL pointer dereference in
nvkm_object_unmap since kernel 4.15")
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=105173

Fixes: 7110c89bb885 ("mmu: swap out round for ALIGN ")
Tested-by: NPierre Moreau <pierre.morrow@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: NPierre Moreau <pierre.morrow@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: NMaris Nartiss <maris.nartiss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+

On nfsv2 and nfsv3 the nfs server can export subsets of the same
filesystem and report the same filesystem identifier, so that the nfs
client can know they are the same filesystem.  The subsets can be from
disjoint directory trees.  The nfsv2 and nfsv3 filesystems provides no
way to find the common root of all directory trees exported form the
server with the same filesystem identifier.

The practical result is that in struct super s_root for nfs s_root is
not necessarily the root of the filesystem.  The nfs mount code sets
s_root to the root of the first subset of the nfs filesystem that the
kernel mounts.

This effects the dcache invalidation code in generic_shutdown_super
currently called shrunk_dcache_for_umount and that code for years
has gone through an additional list of dentries that might be dentry
trees that need to be freed to accomodate nfs.

When I wrote path_connected I did not realize nfs was so special, and
it's hueristic for avoiding calling is_subdir can fail.

The practical case where this fails is when there is a move of a
directory from the subtree exposed by one nfs mount to the subtree
exposed by another nfs mount.  This move can happen either locally or
remotely.  With the remote case requiring that the move directory be cached
before the move and that after the move someone walks the path
to where the move directory now exists and in so doing causes the
already cached directory to be moved in the dcache through the magic
of d_splice_alias.

If someone whose working directory is in the move directory or a
subdirectory and now starts calling .. from the initial mount of nfs
(where s_root == mnt_root), then path_connected as a heuristic will
not bother with the is_subdir check.  As s_root really is not the root
of the nfs filesystem this heuristic is wrong, and the path may
actually not be connected and path_connected can fail.

The is_subdir function might be cheap enough that we can call it
unconditionally.  Verifying that will take some benchmarking and
the result may not be the same on all kernels this fix needs
to be backported to.  So I am avoiding that for now.

Filesystems with snapshots such as nilfs and btrfs do something
similar.  But as the directory tree of the snapshots are disjoint
from one another and from the main directory tree rename won't move
things between them and this problem will not occur.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: NAl Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Fixes: 397d425d ("vfs: Test for and handle paths that are unreachable from their mnt_root")
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

gvt-fixes-2018-03-15

- Two warnings fix for runtime pm and usr copy (Xiong, Zhenyu)
- OA context fix for vGPU profiling (Min)
- privilege batch buffer reloc fix (Fred)
Signed-off-by: NRodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20180315100023.5n5a74afky6qinoh@zhen-hp.sh.intel.com

pmdp_invalidate() was changed to update the pmd atomically
(to not lose dirty/access bits) and return the original pmd
value.

However, in doing so, we lost a lot of the essential work that
set_pmd_at() does, namely to update hugepage mapping counts and
queuing up the batched TLB flush entry.

Thus we were not flushing entries out of the TLB when making
such PMD changes.

Fix this by abstracting the accounting work of set_pmd_at() out into a
separate function, and call it from pmdp_establish().

Fixes: a8e654f0 ("sparc64: update pmdp_invalidate() to return old pmd value")
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-fixes-4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into kvm-master

Fix for PPC KVM for 4.16

- Fix bug leading to lost IPIs on POWER9 and hence to other CPUs reporting
  lockups in smp_call_function_many().

Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-for-v4.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-master

kvm/arm fixes for 4.16, take 2

- Peace of mind locking fix in vgic_mmio_read_pending
- Allow hw-mapped interrupts to be reset when the VM resets
- Fix GICv2 multi-source SGI injection
- Fix MMIO synchronization for GICv2 on v3 emulation
- Remove excess verbosity on the console

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A series of small fixes in ASoC, HD-audio and core stuff:

   - a UAF fix in ALSA PCM core

   - yet more hardening for ALSA sequencer

   - a regression fix for the previous HD-audio power_save option change

   - various ASoC codec fixes (sgtl5000, rt5651, hdmi-codec, wm_adsp)

   - minor ASoC platform fixes (AMD ACP, sun4i)"

* tag 'sound-4.16-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda - Revert power_save option default value
  ALSA: pcm: Fix UAF in snd_pcm_oss_get_formats()
  ALSA: seq: Clear client entry before deleting else at closing
  ALSA: seq: Fix possible UAF in snd_seq_check_queue()
  ASoC: amd: 16bit resolution support for i2s sp instance
  ASoC: wm_adsp: For TLV controls only register TLV get/set
  ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Fix RX slot number of SUN8I
  ASoC: hdmi-codec: Fix module unloading caused kernel crash
  ASoC: rt5651: Fix regcache sync errors on resume
  ASoC: sgtl5000: Fix suspend/resume
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as sgtl5000 maintainer
  ASoC: samsung: Add the DT binding files entry to MAINTAINERS
  sgtl5000: change digital_mute policy

Merge tag 'for-4.16/dm-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:

 - a stable DM multipath fix to restore ability to pass integrity data

 - two DM multipath fixes for a fix that was merged into 4.16-rc5

* tag 'for-4.16/dm-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm mpath: fix passing integrity data
  dm mpath: eliminate need to use scsi_device_from_queue
  dm mpath: fix uninitialized 'pg_init_wait' waitqueue_head NULL pointer