Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Add native DSD support quirk for Pro-Ject Pre Box S2 Digital USB id
2772:0230.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Laako <jussi@sonarnerd.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

caiaq driver doesn't kill the URB properly at its error path during
the probe, which may lead to a use-after-free error later.  This patch
addresses it.
Reported-by: NJohan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NJohan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

USB-audio driver may leave a stray URB for the mixer interrupt when it
exits by some error during probe.  This leads to a use-after-free
error as spotted by syzkaller like:
  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in snd_usb_mixer_interrupt+0x604/0x6f0
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
   dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52
   print_address_description+0x78/0x280 mm/kasan/report.c:252
   kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351
   kasan_report+0x23d/0x350 mm/kasan/report.c:409
   __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x19/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:430
   snd_usb_mixer_interrupt+0x604/0x6f0 sound/usb/mixer.c:2490
   __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x2e0/0x650 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1779
   ....

  Allocated by task 1484:
   save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
   save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
   set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459
   kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:551
   kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x11e/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:2772
   kmalloc ./include/linux/slab.h:493
   kzalloc ./include/linux/slab.h:666
   snd_usb_create_mixer+0x145/0x1010 sound/usb/mixer.c:2540
   create_standard_mixer_quirk+0x58/0x80 sound/usb/quirks.c:516
   snd_usb_create_quirk+0x92/0x100 sound/usb/quirks.c:560
   create_composite_quirk+0x1c4/0x3e0 sound/usb/quirks.c:59
   snd_usb_create_quirk+0x92/0x100 sound/usb/quirks.c:560
   usb_audio_probe+0x1040/0x2c10 sound/usb/card.c:618
   ....

  Freed by task 1484:
   save_stack_trace+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
   save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
   set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459
   kasan_slab_free+0x72/0xc0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:524
   slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1390
   slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1412
   slab_free mm/slub.c:2988
   kfree+0xf6/0x2f0 mm/slub.c:3919
   snd_usb_mixer_free+0x11a/0x160 sound/usb/mixer.c:2244
   snd_usb_mixer_dev_free+0x36/0x50 sound/usb/mixer.c:2250
   __snd_device_free+0x1ff/0x380 sound/core/device.c:91
   snd_device_free_all+0x8f/0xe0 sound/core/device.c:244
   snd_card_do_free sound/core/init.c:461
   release_card_device+0x47/0x170 sound/core/init.c:181
   device_release+0x13f/0x210 drivers/base/core.c:814
   ....

Actually such a URB is killed properly at disconnection when the
device gets probed successfully, and what we need is to apply it for
the error-path, too.

In this patch, we apply snd_usb_mixer_disconnect() at releasing.
Also introduce a new flag, disconnected, to struct usb_mixer_interface
for not performing the disconnection procedure twice.
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

While line6_probe() may kick off URB for a control MIDI endpoint, the
function doesn't clean up it properly at its error path.  This results
in a leftover URB action that is eventually triggered later and causes
an Oops like:
  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted
  RIP: 0010:usb_fill_bulk_urb ./include/linux/usb.h:1619
  RIP: 0010:line6_start_listen+0x3fe/0x9e0 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:76
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   line6_data_received+0x1f7/0x470 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:326
   __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x2e0/0x650 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1779
   usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x337/0x420 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1845
   dummy_timer+0xba9/0x39f0 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1965
   call_timer_fn+0x2a2/0x940 kernel/time/timer.c:1281
   ....

Since the whole clean-up procedure is done in line6_disconnect()
callback, we can simply call it in the error path instead of
open-coding the whole again.  It'll fix such an issue automagically.

The bug was spotted by syzkaller.

Fixes: eedd0e95 ("ALSA: line6: Don't forget to call driver's destructor at error path")
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When podhd_init() failed with the acquiring a ctrl i/f, the line6
helper still calls the disconnect callback that eventually calls again
usb_driver_release_interface() with the NULL intf.

Put the proper NULL check before calling it for avoiding an Oops.

Fixes: fc90172b ("ALSA: line6: Claim pod x3 usb data interface")
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The error path in podhd_init() tries to clear the pending timer, while
the timer object is initialized at the end of init sequence, thus it
may hit the uninitialized object, as spotted by syzkaller:

  INFO: trying to register non-static key.
  the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
  turning off the locking correctness validator.
  CPU: 1 PID: 1845 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted
  4.14.0-rc2-42613-g1488251d1a98 #238
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
  Call Trace:
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
   dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52
   register_lock_class+0x6c4/0x1a00 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:769
   __lock_acquire+0x27e/0x4550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3385
   lock_acquire+0x259/0x620 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4002
   del_timer_sync+0x12c/0x280 kernel/time/timer.c:1237
   podhd_disconnect+0x8c/0x160 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:299
   line6_probe+0x844/0x1310 sound/usb/line6/driver.c:783
   podhd_probe+0x64/0x70 sound/usb/line6/podhd.c:474
   ....

For addressing it, assure the initializations of timer and work by
moving them to the beginning of podhd_init().

Fixes: 790869da ("ALSA: line6: Add support for POD X3")
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Like other Plantronics devices, P610 does not support sample
rate reading. Apply sample rate quirk to it.

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1719853Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The usx2y driver allocates the stream read/write buffers in continuous
pages depending on the stream setup, and this may spew the kernel
warning messages with a stack trace like:
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1846 at mm/page_alloc.c:3883
  __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x1ef2/0x2d70
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 1846 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted
  ....

It may confuse user as if it were any serious error, although this is
no fatal error and the driver handles the error case gracefully.
Since the driver has already some sanity check of the given size (128
and 256 pages), it can't pass any crazy value.  So it's merely page
fragmentation.

This patch adds __GFP_NOWARN to each caller for suppressing such
kernel warnings.  The original issue was spotted by syzkaller.
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When a USB-audio device receives a maliciously adjusted or corrupted
buffer descriptor, the USB-audio driver may access an out-of-bounce
value at its parser.  This was detected by syzkaller, something like:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in usb_audio_probe+0x27b2/0x2ab0
  Read of size 1 at addr ffff88006b83a9e8 by task kworker/0:1/24
  CPU: 0 PID: 24 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 4.14.0-rc1-42251-gebb2c243 #224
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
  Call Trace:
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
   dump_stack+0x292/0x395 lib/dump_stack.c:52
   print_address_description+0x78/0x280 mm/kasan/report.c:252
   kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:351
   kasan_report+0x22f/0x340 mm/kasan/report.c:409
   __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x19/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:427
   snd_usb_create_streams sound/usb/card.c:248
   usb_audio_probe+0x27b2/0x2ab0 sound/usb/card.c:605
   usb_probe_interface+0x35d/0x8e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
   really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413
   driver_probe_device+0x610/0xa00 drivers/base/dd.c:557
   __device_attach_driver+0x230/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:653
   bus_for_each_drv+0x161/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:463
   __device_attach+0x26e/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:710
   device_initial_probe+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/dd.c:757
   bus_probe_device+0x1eb/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:523
   device_add+0xd0b/0x1660 drivers/base/core.c:1835
   usb_set_configuration+0x104e/0x1870 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1932
   generic_probe+0x73/0xe0 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:174
   usb_probe_device+0xaf/0xe0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:266
   really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413
   driver_probe_device+0x610/0xa00 drivers/base/dd.c:557
   __device_attach_driver+0x230/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:653
   bus_for_each_drv+0x161/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:463
   __device_attach+0x26e/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:710
   device_initial_probe+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/dd.c:757
   bus_probe_device+0x1eb/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:523
   device_add+0xd0b/0x1660 drivers/base/core.c:1835
   usb_new_device+0x7b8/0x1020 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2457
   hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:4903
   hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5009
   port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5115
   hub_event+0x194d/0x3740 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5195
   process_one_work+0xc7f/0x1db0 kernel/workqueue.c:2119
   worker_thread+0x221/0x1850 kernel/workqueue.c:2253
   kthread+0x3a1/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:231
   ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:431

This patch adds the checks of out-of-bounce accesses at appropriate
places and bails out when it goes out of the given buffer.
Reported-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Tested-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Like other Plantronics devices, C310 and C520-M do not support sample
rate reading. Add them to the sample rate quirk accordingly.

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1708499
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1709282Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The usx2y driver has a debug printk code without proper KERN_ prefix.
On recent kernels, KERN_CONT prefix is mandatory for continued output
lines.  Put it properly.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The usb-audio driver has a debug printk code without proper KERN_
prefix.  On recent kernels, KERN_CONT prefix is mandatory for
continued output lines.  Put it properly.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add jump targets so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

These headsets reports a lot of: cannot set freq 44100 to ep 0x81
and need a small delay between sample rate settings, just like
Zoom R16/24. Add both headsets to the Zoom R16/24 quirk for
a 1 ms delay between control msgs.
Signed-off-by: NJoakim Tjernlund <joakim.tjernlund@infinera.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: NArvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add DSD support for new Amanero Combo384 firmware version with a new
PID. This firmware uses DSD_U32_BE.

Fixes: 3eff682d ("ALSA: usb-audio: Support both DSD LE/BE Amanero firmware versions")
Signed-off-by: NJussi Laako <jussi@sonarnerd.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

A few calls to snd_usb_ctl_msg wrap the function in a retry loop. In
the worst case, the timeout for snd_usb_ctl_msg is 5 seconds, which when
retried 10 times (for example, if a device is removed) could cause a
probe to hang for ~50 seconds.

Example stack trace from 3.14 which triggered a hung task timeout:
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa2c1f720>] ? inet6_set_link_af.part.35+0x12/0x12
 [<ffffffffa2c20309>] schedule+0x6e/0x70
 [<ffffffffa2c1f81c>] schedule_timeout+0xfc/0x13c
 [<ffffffffa2667bbc>] ? rcu_read_unlock_sched_notrace+0x17/0x17
 [<ffffffffa2c20d68>] __wait_for_common+0x153/0x190
 [<ffffffffa2c20d68>] ? __wait_for_common+0x153/0x190
 [<ffffffffa26890e5>] ? wake_up_state+0x12/0x12
 [<ffffffffa2c20e0e>] wait_for_completion_timeout+0x1d/0x1f
 [<ffffffffa2a07c70>] usb_start_wait_urb+0x93/0xf1
 [<ffffffffa2a07daf>] usb_control_msg+0xe1/0x11d
 [<ffffffffc02cd254>] snd_usb_ctl_msg+0x9c/0xf1 [snd_usb_audio]
 [<ffffffffc02ce191>] snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value+0x124/0xab1 [snd_usb_audio]
 [<ffffffffc02ce230>] snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value+0x1c3/0xab1 [snd_usb_audio]
 [<ffffffffc02ce58e>] snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value+0x521/0xab1 [snd_usb_audio]
 [<ffffffffc02cee88>] snd_usb_mixer_add_control+0x36a/0x1264 [snd_usb_audio]
 [<ffffffffc02cf323>] snd_usb_mixer_add_control+0x805/0x1264 [snd_usb_audio]
 [<ffffffffa2a06e11>] ? usb_free_urb+0x1a/0x1c
 [<ffffffffc02cfcf7>] snd_usb_mixer_add_control+0x11d9/0x1264 [snd_usb_audio]
 [<ffffffffc02d000f>] snd_usb_create_mixer+0xbc/0x286 [snd_usb_audio]
 [<ffffffffc02cac18>] 0xffffffffc02cac17
 [<ffffffffa2a0aaf1>] usb_probe_interface+0x17c/0x21c
 [<ffffffffa29a65bc>] driver_probe_device+0xae/0x1fa
 [<ffffffffa29a6767>] __device_attach_driver+0x5f/0x66
 [<ffffffffa29a6708>] ? driver_probe_device+0x1fa/0x1fa
 [<ffffffffa29a4a60>] bus_for_each_drv+0x87/0xaa
 [<ffffffffa29a688a>] __device_attach+0x9d/0x101
 [<ffffffffa29a6913>] device_initial_probe+0x13/0x15
 [<ffffffffa29a5ae6>] bus_probe_device+0x33/0x96
 [<ffffffffa29a3d19>] device_add+0x328/0x547
 [<ffffffffa2a09355>] usb_set_configuration+0x624/0x674
 [<ffffffffa2a11949>] generic_probe+0x45/0x77
 [<ffffffffa2a0a962>] usb_probe_device+0x2d/0x40
 [<ffffffffa29a65bc>] driver_probe_device+0xae/0x1fa
 [<ffffffffa29a6767>] __device_attach_driver+0x5f/0x66
 [<ffffffffa29a6708>] ? driver_probe_device+0x1fa/0x1fa
 [<ffffffffa29a4a60>] bus_for_each_drv+0x87/0xaa
 [<ffffffffa29a688a>] __device_attach+0x9d/0x101
 [<ffffffffa29a6913>] device_initial_probe+0x13/0x15
 [<ffffffffa29a5ae6>] bus_probe_device+0x33/0x96
 [<ffffffffa29a3d19>] device_add+0x328/0x547
 [<ffffffffa29030bc>] ? add_device_randomness+0x111/0x130
 [<ffffffffa2a00967>] usb_new_device+0x2a2/0x3c0
 [<ffffffffa2a02ddc>] hub_thread+0xa3d/0xeed
 [<ffffffffa2c2010d>] ? __schedule+0x41e/0x5ac
 [<ffffffffa26957ce>] ? finish_wait+0x62/0x62
 [<ffffffffa2a0239f>] ? usb_reset_device+0x16a/0x16a
 [<ffffffffa267b255>] kthread+0x108/0x110
 [<ffffffffa267b14d>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x67/0x67
 [<ffffffffa2c23b2c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffffa267b14d>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x67/0x67
Signed-off-by: NStephen Barber <smbarber@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

C-Media devices (at least some models) mute the playback stream when
volumes are set to the minimum value.  But this isn't informed via TLV
and the user-space, typically PulseAudio, gets confused as if it's
still played in a low volume.

This patch adds the new flag, min_mute, to struct usb_mixer_elem_info
for indicating that the mixer element is with the minimum-mute volume.
This flag is set for known C-Media devices in
snd_usb_mixer_fu_apply_quirk() in turn.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196669
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Make this const as it is only used in a copy operation.
Done using Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: NBhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

A Senheisser headset requires the typical sample-rate quirk for
avoiding spurious errors from inquiring the current sample rate like:
 usb 1-1: 2:1: cannot get freq at ep 0x4
 usb 1-1: 3:1: cannot get freq at ep 0x83

The USB ID 1395:740a has to be added to the entries in
snd_usb_get_sample_rate_quirk().

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1052580
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Omit extra messages for a memory allocation failure in this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

[Fixed the unused variable warning by this change as well -- tiwai]
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: NDaniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in these functions.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Link: http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/LCJ16-Refactor_Strings-WSang_0.pdfSigned-off-by: NMarkus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in these functions.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Link: http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/LCJ16-Refactor_Strings-WSang_0.pdfSigned-off-by: NMarkus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

usb_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with usb_device_id provided by <linux/usb.h> work with
const usb_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: NArvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

usb_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with usb_device_id provided by <linux/usb.h> work with
const usb_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: NArvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

usb_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with usb_device_id provided by <linux/usb.h> work with
const usb_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: NArvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

usb_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with usb_device_id provided by <linux/usb.h> work with
const usb_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: NArvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

usb_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with usb_device_id provided by <linux/usb.h> work with
const usb_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: NArvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

usb_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with usb_device_id provided by <linux/usb.h> work with
const usb_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: NArvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

usb_device_id are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with usb_device_id provided by <linux/usb.h> work with
const usb_device_id. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: NArvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Remove Initialization from POD HD500X because it's not needed.
Every time the device is connected dmesg gives the following output:
"receive length failed (error -11)".
To solve this problem, another flags is introduced
(LINE6_CAP_CONTROL_INFO) and it is only used for PODX3 in: sysfs
entries, call podhd_startup_finalize(pod) and disconnection.
With this patch the error disappear.
Signed-off-by: NHans P. Moller <hmoller@uc.cl>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add support for the Line6 POD HD500X multi effect processor for
playback and capture (in/out audio) through USB.
Signed-off-by: NHans P. Moller <hmoller@uc.cl>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This is another attempt to work around the VLA used in
mixer_us16x08.c.  Basically the temporary array is used individually
for two cases, and we can declare locally in each block, instead of
hackish max() usage.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

A mixer element created in a quirk for Tascam US-16x08 contains a
typo: it should be "EQ MidLow Q" instead of "EQ MidQLow Q".

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195875
Fixes: d2bb390a ("ALSA: usb-audio: Tascam US-16x08 DSP mixer quirk")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This reverts commit 89b593c3 ("ALSA: usb-audio: purge needless
variable length array").  The patch turned out to cause a severe
regression, triggering an Oops at snd_usb_ctl_msg().  It was overseen
that snd_usb_ctl_msg() writes back the response to the given buffer,
while the patch changed it to a read-only const buffer.  (One should
always double-check when an extra pointer cast is present...)

As a simple fix, just revert the affected commit.  It was merely a
cleanup.  Although it brings VLA again, it's clearer as a fix.  We'll
address the VLA later in another patch.

Fixes: 89b593c3 ("ALSA: usb-audio: purge needless variable length array")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195875
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Declare snd_kcontrol_new structures as const as they are only passed an
argument to the function snd_ctl_new1. This argument is of type const,
so snd_kcontrol_new structures having this property can be made const.
Done using Coccinelle:

@r disable optional_qualifier@
identifier x;
position p;
@@
static struct snd_kcontrol_new x@p={...};

@ok@
identifier r.x;
position p;
@@
snd_ctl_new1(&x@p,...)

@bad@
position p != {r.p,ok.p};
identifier r.x;
@@
x@p

@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r.x;
@@
+const
struct snd_kcontrol_new x;

Cross compiled these files:
sound/aoa/codecs/tas.c - powerpc
sound/mips/{hal2.c/sgio2audio.c} - mips
sound/ppc/{awacs.c/beep.c/tumbler.c} - powerpc
sound/soc/sh/siu_dai.c - sh
Could not find an architecture to compile sound/sh/aica.c.
Signed-off-by: NBhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>