This patch introduces neighbour discovery ops callback structure. The
idea is to separate the handling for 6LoWPAN into the 6lowpan module.

These callback offers 6lowpan different handling, such as 802.15.4 short
address handling or RFC6775 (Neighbor Discovery Optimization for IPv6
over 6LoWPANs).

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Acked-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

IPv6 multicast and link-local addresses require special handling by the
VRF driver:
1. Rather than using the VRF device index and full FIB lookups,
   packets to/from these addresses should use direct FIB lookups based on
   the VRF device table.

2. fail sends/receives on a VRF device to/from a multicast address
   (e.g, make ping6 ff02::1%<vrf> fail)

3. move the setting of the flow oif to the first dst lookup and revert
   the change in icmpv6_echo_reply made in ca254490 ("net: Add VRF
   support to IPv6 stack"). Linklocal/mcast addresses require use of the
   skb->dev.

With this change connections into and out of a VRF enslaved device work
for multicast and link-local addresses work (icmp, tcp, and udp)
e.g.,

1. packets into VM with VRF config:
    ping6 -c3 fe80::e0:f9ff:fe1c:b974%br1
    ping6 -c3 ff02::1%br1

    ssh -6 fe80::e0:f9ff:fe1c:b974%br1

2. packets going out a VRF enslaved device:
    ping6 -c3 fe80::18f8:83ff:fe4b:7a2e%eth1
    ping6 -c3 ff02::1%eth1
    ssh -6 root@fe80::18f8:83ff:fe4b:7a2e%eth1
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In IPv6 the ToS values are part of the flowlabel in flowi6 and get
extracted during fib rule lookup, but we forgot to correctly initialize
the flowlabel before the routing lookup.

Reported-by: <liam.mcbirnie@boeing.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, when creating or updating a route, no check is performed
in both ipv4 and ipv6 code to the hoplimit value.

The caller can i.e. set hoplimit to 256, and when such route will
 be used, packets will be sent with hoplimit/ttl equal to 0.

This commit adds checks for the RTAX_HOPLIMIT value, in both ipv4
ipv6 route code, substituting any value greater than 255 with 255.

This is consistent with what is currently done for ADVMSS and MTU
in the ipv4 code.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move l3mdev_rt6_dst_by_oif and l3mdev_get_saddr to l3mdev.c. Collapse
l3mdev_get_rt6_dst into l3mdev_rt6_dst_by_oif since it is the only
user and keep the l3mdev_get_rt6_dst name for consistency with other
hooks.

A follow-on patch adds more code to these functions making them long
for inlined functions.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Similar to 3bfd8472 ("net: Use passed in table for nexthop lookups")
for IPv4, if the route spec contains a table id use that to lookup the
next hop first and fall back to a full lookup if it fails (per the fix
4c9bcd11 ("net: Fix nexthop lookups")).

Example:

    root@kenny:~# ip -6 ro ls table red
    local 2100:1::1 dev lo  proto none  metric 0  pref medium
    2100:1::/120 dev eth1  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
    local 2100:2::1 dev lo  proto none  metric 0  pref medium
    2100:2::/120 dev eth2  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
    local fe80::e0:f9ff:fe09:3cac dev lo  proto none  metric 0  pref medium
    local fe80::e0:f9ff:fe1c:b974 dev lo  proto none  metric 0  pref medium
    fe80::/64 dev eth1  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
    fe80::/64 dev eth2  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
    ff00::/8 dev red  metric 256  pref medium
    ff00::/8 dev eth1  metric 256  pref medium
    ff00::/8 dev eth2  metric 256  pref medium
    unreachable default dev lo  metric 240  error -113 pref medium

    root@kenny:~# ip -6 ro add table red 2100:3::/64 via 2100:1::64
    RTNETLINK answers: No route to host

Route add fails even though 2100:1::64 is a reachable next hop:
    root@kenny:~# ping6 -I red  2100:1::64
    ping6: Warning: source address might be selected on device other than red.
    PING 2100:1::64(2100:1::64) from 2100:1::1 red: 56 data bytes
    64 bytes from 2100:1::64: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=1.33 ms

With this patch:
    root@kenny:~# ip -6 ro add table red 2100:3::/64 via 2100:1::64
    root@kenny:~# ip -6 ro ls table red
    local 2100:1::1 dev lo  proto none  metric 0  pref medium
    2100:1::/120 dev eth1  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
    local 2100:2::1 dev lo  proto none  metric 0  pref medium
    2100:2::/120 dev eth2  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
    2100:3::/64 via 2100:1::64 dev eth1  metric 1024  pref medium
    local fe80::e0:f9ff:fe09:3cac dev lo  proto none  metric 0  pref medium
    local fe80::e0:f9ff:fe1c:b974 dev lo  proto none  metric 0  pref medium
    fe80::/64 dev eth1  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
    fe80::/64 dev eth2  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
    ff00::/8 dev red  metric 256  pref medium
    ff00::/8 dev eth1  metric 256  pref medium
    ff00::/8 dev eth2  metric 256  pref medium
    unreachable default dev lo  metric 240  error -113 pref medium
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There is a case in connected UDP socket such that
getsockopt(IPV6_MTU) will return a stale MTU value. The reproducible
sequence could be the following:
1. Create a connected UDP socket
2. Send some datagrams out
3. Receive a ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
4. No new outgoing datagrams to trigger the sk_dst_check()
   logic to update the sk->sk_dst_cache.
5. getsockopt(IPV6_MTU) returns the mtu from the invalid
   sk->sk_dst_cache instead of the newly created RTF_CACHE clone.

This patch updates the sk->sk_dst_cache for a connected datagram sk
during pmtu-update code path.

Note that the sk->sk_v6_daddr is used to do the route lookup
instead of skb->data (i.e. iph).  It is because a UDP socket can become
connected after sending out some datagrams in un-connected state.  or
It can be connected multiple times to different destinations.  Hence,
iph may not be related to where sk is currently connected to.

It is done under '!sock_owned_by_user(sk)' condition because
the user may make another ip6_datagram_connect()  (i.e changing
the sk->sk_v6_daddr) while dst lookup is happening in the pmtu-update
code path.

For the sock_owned_by_user(sk) == true case, the next patch will
introduce a release_cb() which will update the sk->sk_dst_cache.

Test:

Server (Connected UDP Socket):
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Route Details:
[root@arch-fb-vm1 ~]# ip -6 r show | egrep '2fac'
2fac::/64 dev eth0  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
2fac:face::/64 via 2fac::face dev eth0  metric 1024  pref medium

A simple python code to create a connected UDP socket:

import socket
import errno

HOST = '2fac::1'
PORT = 8080

s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
s.bind((HOST, PORT))
s.connect(('2fac:face::face', 53))
print("connected")
while True:
    try:
	data = s.recv(1024)
    except socket.error as se:
	if se.errno == errno.EMSGSIZE:
		pmtu = s.getsockopt(41, 24)
		print("PMTU:%d" % pmtu)
		break
s.close()

Python program output after getting a ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
[root@arch-fb-vm1 ~]# python2 ~/devshare/kernel/tasks/fib6/udp-connect-53-8080.py
connected
PMTU:1300

Cache routes after recieving TOOBIG:
[root@arch-fb-vm1 ~]# ip -6 r show table cache
2fac:face::face via 2fac::face dev eth0  metric 0
    cache  expires 463sec mtu 1300 pref medium

Client (Send the ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG):
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
scapy is used to generate the TOOBIG message.  Here is the scapy script I have
used:

>>> p=Ether(src='da:75:4d:36:ac:32', dst='52:54:00:12:34:66', type=0x86dd)/IPv6(src='2fac::face', dst='2fac::1')/ICMPv6PacketTooBig(mtu=1300)/IPv6(src='2fac::
1',dst='2fac:face::face', nh='UDP')/UDP(sport=8080,dport=53)
>>> sendp(p, iface='qemubr0')

Fixes: 45e4fd26 ("ipv6: Only create RTF_CACHE routes after encountering pmtu exception")
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reported-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Vivek reported a kernel exception deleting a VRF with an active
connection through it. The root cause is that the socket has a cached
reference to a dst that is destroyed. Converting the dst_destroy to
dst_release and letting proper reference counting kick in does not
work as the dst has a reference to the device which needs to be released
as well.

I talked to Hannes about this at netdev and he pointed out the ipv4 and
ipv6 dst handling has dst_ifdown for just this scenario. Rather than
continuing with the reinvented dst wheel in VRF just remove it and
leverage the ipv4 and ipv6 versions.

Fixes: 193125db ("net: Introduce VRF device driver")
Fixes: 35402e31 ("net: Add IPv6 support to VRF device")
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The current implementation of ip6_dst_lookup_tail basically
ignore the egress ifindex match: if the saddr is set,
ip6_route_output() purposefully ignores flowi6_oif, due
to the commit d46a9d67 ("net: ipv6: Dont add RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE
flag if saddr set"), if the saddr is 'any' the first route lookup
in ip6_dst_lookup_tail fails, but upon failure a second lookup will
be performed with saddr set, thus ignoring the ifindex constraint.

This commit adds an output route lookup function variant, which
allows the caller to specify lookup flags, and modify
ip6_dst_lookup_tail() to enforce the ifindex match on the second
lookup via said helper.

ip6_route_output() becames now a static inline function build on
top of ip6_route_output_flags(); as a side effect, out-of-tree
modules need now a GPL license to access the output route lookup
functionality.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add the support for adding expire value to routes,  requested by
Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no> for systemd-networkd, and NetworkManager
wants it too.

implement it by adding the new RTNETLINK attribute RTA_EXPIRES.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit ab450605.

In IPv6, we cannot inherit the dst of the original dst. ndisc packets
are IPv6 packets and may take another route than the original packet.

This patch breaks the following scenario: a packet comes from eth0 and
is forwarded through vxlan1. The encapsulated packet triggers an NS
which cannot be sent because of the wrong route.

CC: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
CC: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add tracepoint to show fib6 table lookups and result.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

All DST_NOCACHE rt6_info used to have rt->dst.from set to
its parent.

After commit 8e3d5be7 ("ipv6: Avoid double dst_free"),
DST_NOCACHE is also set to rt6_info which does not have
a parent (i.e. rt->dst.from is NULL).

This patch catches the rt->dst.from == NULL case.

Fixes: 8e3d5be7 ("ipv6: Avoid double dst_free")
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since the expires of the DST_NOCACHE rt can be set during
the ip6_rt_update_pmtu(), we also need to consider the expires
value when doing ip6_dst_check().

This patches creates __rt6_check_expired() to only
check the expire value (if one exists) of the current rt.

In rt6_dst_from_check(), it adds __rt6_check_expired() as
one of the condition check.
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The original bug report:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1272571

The setup has a IPv4 GRE tunnel running in a IPSec.  The bug
happens when ndisc starts sending router solicitation at the gre
interface.  The simplified oops stack is like:

__lock_acquire+0x1b2/0x1c30
lock_acquire+0xb9/0x140
_raw_write_lock_bh+0x3f/0x50
__ip6_ins_rt+0x2e/0x60
ip6_ins_rt+0x49/0x50
~~~~~~~~
__ip6_rt_update_pmtu.part.54+0x145/0x250
ip6_rt_update_pmtu+0x2e/0x40
~~~~~~~~
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x1f1/0xf40
__gre_xmit+0x7a/0x90
ipgre_xmit+0x15a/0x220
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x2bd/0x480
__dev_queue_xmit+0x696/0x730
dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20
neigh_direct_output+0x11/0x20
ip6_finish_output2+0x21f/0x770
ip6_finish_output+0xa7/0x1d0
ip6_output+0x56/0x190
~~~~~~~~
ndisc_send_skb+0x1d9/0x400
ndisc_send_rs+0x88/0xc0
~~~~~~~~

The rt passed to ip6_rt_update_pmtu() is created by
icmp6_dst_alloc() and it is not managed by the fib6 tree,
so its rt6i_table == NULL.  When __ip6_rt_update_pmtu() creates
a RTF_CACHE clone, the newly created clone also has rt6i_table == NULL
and it causes the ip6_ins_rt() oops.

During pmtu update, we only want to create a RTF_CACHE clone
from a rt which is currently managed (or owned) by the
fib6 tree.  It means either rt->rt6i_node != NULL or
rt is a RTF_PCPU clone.

It is worth to note that rt6i_table may not be NULL even it is
not (yet) managed by the fib6 tree (e.g. addrconf_dst_alloc()).
Hence, rt6i_node is a better check instead of rt6i_table.

Fixes: 45e4fd26 ("ipv6: Only create RTF_CACHE routes after encountering pmtu")
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reported-by: NChris Siebenmann <cks-rhbugzilla@cs.toronto.edu>
Cc: Chris Siebenmann <cks-rhbugzilla@cs.toronto.edu>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There are other error values besides ip6_null_entry that can be returned by
ip6_route_redirect(): fib6_rule_action() can also result in
ip6_blk_hole_entry and ip6_prohibit_entry if such ip rules are installed.

Only checking for ip6_null_entry in rt6_do_redirect() causes ip6_ins_rt()
to be called with rt->rt6i_table == NULL in these cases, making the kernel
crash.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

741a11d9 ("net: ipv6: Add RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE flag if oif is set")
adds the RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE flag to make device index mismatch fatal if
oif is given. Hajime reported that this change breaks the Mobile IPv6
use case that wants to force the message through one interface yet use
the source address from another interface. Handle this case by only
adding the flag if oif is set and saddr is not set.

Fixes: 741a11d9 ("net: ipv6: Add RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE flag if oif is set")
Cc: Hajime Tazaki <thehajime@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

6e28b000 ("net: Fix vti use case with oif in dst lookups for IPv6")
is missing the checks on FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF. Add them.

Fixes: 42a7b32b ("xfrm: Add oif to dst lookups")
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ip6_blackhole_route() does not initialize the newly allocated
rt6_info properly.  This patch:
1. Call rt6_info_init() to initialize rt6i_siblings and rt6i_uncached

2. The current rt->dst._metrics init code is incorrect:
   - 'rt->dst._metrics = ort->dst._metris' is not always safe
   - Not sure what dst_copy_metrics() is trying to do here
     considering ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics() always returns
     NULL

   Fix:
   - Always do dst_copy_metrics()
   - Replace ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics() with
     dst_cow_metrics_generic()

3. Mask out the RTF_PCPU bit from the newly allocated blackhole route.
   This bug triggers an oops (reported by Phil Sutter) in rt6_get_cookie().
   It is because RTF_PCPU is set while rt->dst.from is NULL.

Fixes: d52d3997 ("ipv6: Create percpu rt6_info")
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reported-by: NPhil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Tested-by: NPhil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Cc: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Introduce rt6_info_init() to do the common init work for
'struct rt6_info' (after calling dst_alloc).

It is a prep work to fix the rt6_info init logic in the
ip6_blackhole_route().
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Cc: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As with IPv4 support for VRFs added to IPv6 stack by replacing hardcoded
table ids with possibly device specific ones and manipulating the oif in
the flowi6. The flow flags are used to skip oif compare in nexthop lookups
if the device is enslaved to a VRF via the L3 master device.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As originally written rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev makes no sense when
called with dev == NULL as it attempts to flush all uncached routes
regardless of network namespace when dev == NULL.  Which is simply
incorrect behavior.

Furthermore at the point rt6_ifdown is called with dev == NULL no more
network devices exist in the network namespace so even if the code in
rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev were to attempt something sensible it
would be meaningless.

Therefore remove support in rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev for handling
network devices where dev == NULL, and only call rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev
 when rt6_ifdown is called with a network device.

Fixes: 8d0b94af ("ipv6: Keep track of DST_NOCACHE routes in case of iface down/unregister")
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reviewed-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Tested-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch makes ip6_route_info_create return err pointer instead of
returning the rt pointer by reference as suggested  by Dave
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The network namespace is already passed into dst_output pass it into
dst->output lwt->output and friends.
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Only __ip6_local_out_sk has callers so rename __ip6_local_out_sk
__ip6_local_out and remove the previous __ip6_local_out.
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

For consistency with the other similar methods in the kernel pass a
struct sock into the dst_ops .local_out method.

Simplifying the socket passing case is needed a prequel to passing a
struct net reference into .local_out.
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Wolfgang reported that IPv6 stack is ignoring oif in output route lookups:

    With ipv6, ip -6 route get always returns the specific route.

    $ ip -6 r
    2001:db8:e2::1 dev enp2s0  proto kernel  metric 256
    2001:db8:e2::/64 dev enp2s0  metric 1024
    2001:db8:e3::1 dev enp3s0  proto kernel  metric 256
    2001:db8:e3::/64 dev enp3s0  metric 1024
    fe80::/64 dev enp3s0  proto kernel  metric 256
    default via 2001:db8:e3::255 dev enp3s0  metric 1024

    $ ip -6 r get 2001:db8:e2::100
    2001:db8:e2::100 from :: dev enp2s0  src 2001:db8:e3::1  metric 0
        cache

    $ ip -6 r get 2001:db8:e2::100 oif enp3s0
    2001:db8:e2::100 from :: dev enp2s0  src 2001:db8:e3::1  metric 0
        cache

The stack does consider the oif but a mismatch in rt6_device_match is not
considered fatal because RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE is not set in the flags.

Cc: Wolfgang Nothdurft <netdev@linux-dude.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The oif has already been checked that it is non-zero; the 2 additional
checks on oif within that if (oif) {...} block are redundant.

CC: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since commit 12fd84f4 ("ipv6: Remove unused neigh argument for
icmp6_dst_alloc() and its callers."), the neigh parameter of ndisc_send_na
and ndisc_send_ns is unused.

CC: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In rt6_info_hash_nhsfn replace the custom hashing over flowi6 that is
using xor with a call to common function get_hash_from_flowi6.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Man page of ip-route(8) says following about route types:

  unreachable - these destinations are unreachable.  Packets are dis‐
  carded and the ICMP message host unreachable is generated.  The local
  senders get an EHOSTUNREACH error.

  blackhole - these destinations are unreachable.  Packets are dis‐
  carded silently.  The local senders get an EINVAL error.

  prohibit - these destinations are unreachable.  Packets are discarded
  and the ICMP message communication administratively prohibited is
  generated.  The local senders get an EACCES error.

In the inet6 address family, this was correct, except the local senders
got ENETUNREACH error instead of EHOSTUNREACH in case of unreachable route.
In the inet address family, all three route types generated ICMP message
net unreachable, and the local senders got ENETUNREACH error.

In both address families all three route types now behave consistently
with documentation.
Signed-off-by: NNikola Forró <nforro@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds NLM_F_REPLACE flag to ipv6 route replace notifications.
This makes nlm_flags in ipv6 replace notifications consistent
with ipv4.
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It is a prep work to get dst freeing from fib tree undergo
a rcu grace period.

The following is a common paradigm:
if (ip6_del_rt(rt))
	dst_free(rt)

which means, if rt cannot be deleted from the fib tree, dst_free(rt) now.
1. We don't know the ip6_del_rt(rt) failure is because it
   was not managed by fib tree (e.g. DST_NOCACHE) or it had already been
   removed from the fib tree.
2. If rt had been managed by the fib tree, ip6_del_rt(rt) failure means
   dst_free(rt) has been called already.  A second
   dst_free(rt) is not always obviously safe.  The rt may have
   been destroyed already.
3. If rt is a DST_NOCACHE, dst_free(rt) should not be called.
4. It is a stopper to make dst freeing from fib tree undergo a
   rcu grace period.

This patch is to use a DST_NOCACHE flag to indicate a rt is
not managed by the fib tree.
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

net/ipv6/route.c:2946:3-8: WARNING: NULL check before freeing functions like kfree, debugfs_remove, debugfs_remove_recursive or usb_free_urb is not needed. Maybe consider reorganizing relevant code to avoid passing NULL values.

 NULL check before some freeing functions is not needed.

 Based on checkpatch warning
 "kfree(NULL) is safe this check is probably not required"
 and kfreeaddr.cocci by Julia Lawall.

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/free/ifnullfree.cocci

CC: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Problem:
The ecmp route replace support for ipv6 in the kernel, deletes the
existing ecmp route too early, ie when it installs the first nexthop.
If there is an error in installing the subsequent nexthops, its too late
to recover the already deleted existing route leaving the fib
in an inconsistent state.

This patch reduces the possibility of this by doing the following:
a) Changes the existing multipath route add code to a two stage process:
  build rt6_infos + insert them
	ip6_route_add rt6_info creation code is moved into
	ip6_route_info_create.
b) This ensures that most errors are caught during building rt6_infos
  and we fail early
c) Separates multipath add and del code. Because add needs the special
  two stage mode in a) and delete essentially does not care.
d) In any event if the code fails during inserting a route again, a
  warning is printed (This should be unlikely)

Before the patch:
$ip -6 route show
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 metric 1024
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1 metric 1024
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:f dev swp49s2 metric 1024

/* Try replacing the route with a duplicate nexthop */
$ip -6 route change 3000:1000:1000:1000::2/128 nexthop via
fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 nexthop via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev
swp49s1 nexthop via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1
RTNETLINK answers: File exists

$ip -6 route show
/* previously added ecmp route 3000:1000:1000:1000::2 dissappears from
 * kernel */

After the patch:
$ip -6 route show
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 metric 1024
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1 metric 1024
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:f dev swp49s2 metric 1024

/* Try replacing the route with a duplicate nexthop */
$ip -6 route change 3000:1000:1000:1000::2/128 nexthop via
fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 nexthop via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev
swp49s1 nexthop via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1
RTNETLINK answers: File exists

$ip -6 route show
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 metric 1024
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1 metric 1024
3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:f dev swp49s2 metric 1024

Fixes: 27596472 ("ipv6: fix ECMP route replacement")
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, the following case doesn't use DCTCP, even if it should:
A responder has f.e. Cubic as system wide default, but for a specific
route to the initiating host, DCTCP is being set in RTAX_CC_ALGO. The
initiating host then uses DCTCP as congestion control, but since the
initiator sets ECT(0), tcp_ecn_create_request() doesn't set ecn_ok,
and we have to fall back to Reno after 3WHS completes.

We were thinking on how to solve this in a minimal, non-intrusive
way without bloating tcp_ecn_create_request() needlessly: lets cache
the CA ecn option flag in RTAX_FEATURES. In other words, when ECT(0)
is set on the SYN packet, set ecn_ok=1 iff route RTAX_FEATURES
contains the unexposed (internal-only) DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA. This allows
to only do a single metric feature lookup inside tcp_ecn_create_request().

Joint work with Florian Westphal.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Feature bits that are invalid should not be accepted by the kernel,
only the lower 4 bits may be configured, but not the remaining ones.
Even from these 4, 2 of them are unused.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Reduce the identation a bit, there's no need to artificically have
it increased.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The mode field holds a single bit of information only (whether the
ip_tunnel_info struct is for rx or tx). Change the mode field to bit flags.
This allows more mode flags to be added.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: NPravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add cfg and family arguments to lwt build state functions. cfg is a void
pointer and will either be a pointer to a fib_config or fib6_config
structure. The family parameter indicates which one (either AF_INET
or AF_INET6).

LWT encpasulation implementation may use the fib configuration to build
the LWT state.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>