commit c4e00daa changed __dev_printk
in a way that broke dynamic-debug's ability to control the dynamic
prefix of dev_dbg(dev,..), but not dev_dbg(NULL,..) or pr_debug(..),
which is why it wasnt noticed sooner.

When dev==NULL, __dev_printk() just calls printk(), which just works.
But otherwise, it assumed that level was always a string like "<L>"
and just plucked out the 'L', ignoring the rest.  However,
dynamic_emit_prefix() adds "[tid] module:func:line:" to the string,
those additions all got lost.
Signed-off-by: NJim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Firstly, .shutdown callback may touch a uninitialized hardware
if dev->driver is set and .probe is not completed.

Secondly, device_shutdown() may dereference a null pointer to cause
oops when dev->driver is cleared after it has been checked in
device_shutdown().

So just hold device lock and its parent lock(if it has) to
fix the races.

Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If !dev->class, device_move() does not respect the dpm_order.
Fix it to do so.
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NRabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: NSrinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
[Fixed a small dangling label compile warning]
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Extends dev_printk() to attach a dictionary with a device identifier
and the driver core subsystem name to logged messages, which makes
dev_prink() reliable machine-readable. In addition to the printed
plain text message, it creates these properties:
    SUBSYSTEM=     - the driver-core subsytem name
    DEVICE=
      b12:8        - block dev_t
      c127:3       - char dev_t
      n8           - netdev ifindex
      +sound:card0 - subsystem:devname
Tested-by: NWilliam Douglas <william.douglas@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NYanHong <clouds.yan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NPeter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Nothing outside of the driver core needs to get to the deferred probe
pointer, so move it inside the private area of 'struct device' so no one
tries to mess around with it.

Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Allow drivers to report at probe time that they cannot get all the resources
required by the device, and should be retried at a later time.

This should completely solve the problem of getting devices
initialized in the right order.  Right now this is mostly handled by
mucking about with initcall ordering which is a complete hack, and
doesn't even remotely handle the case where device drivers are in
modules.  This approach completely sidesteps the issues by allowing
driver registration to occur in any order, and any driver can request
to be retried after a few more other drivers get probed.

v4: - Integrate Manjunath's addition of a separate workqueue
    - Change -EAGAIN to -EPROBE_DEFER for drivers to trigger deferral
    - Update comment blocks to reflect how the code really works
v3: - Hold off workqueue scheduling until late_initcall so that the bulk
      of driver probes are complete before we start retrying deferred devices.
    - Tested with simple use cases.  Still needs more testing though.
      Using it to get rid of the gpio early_initcall madness, or to replace
      the ASoC internal probe deferral code would be ideal.
v2: - added locking so it should no longer be utterly broken in that regard
    - remove device from deferred list at device_del time.
    - Still completely untested with any real use case, but has been
      boot tested.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dilan Lee <dilee@nvidia.com>
Cc: Manjunath GKondaiah <manjunath.gkondaiah@linaro.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When userspace needs to find a specific device, it currently isn't easy to
resolve a /sys/devices/ path from a specific device tree node.  Nor is it
easy to obtain the compatible list for devices.

This patch generalizes the code that inserts OF_* values into the uevent
device attribute so that any device that is attached to an OF node will
have that information exported to userspace.  Without this patch only
platform devices and some powerpc-specific busses have access to this
data.

The original function also creates a MODALIAS property for the compatible
list, but that code has not been generalized into the common case because
it has the potential to break module loading on a lot of bus types.  Bus
types are still responsible for their own MODALIAS properties.

Boot tested on ARM and compile tested on PowerPC and SPARC.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Cc: Frederic Lambert <frdrc66@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: Nmajianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1509) documents two important points regarding the use
of device structures in the driver model:

	Structures must be initialized to all 0's before they are
	passed to device_initialize().

	Structures must not be passed to device_add() or
	device_register() more than once.

Although these restrictions have applied ever since the driver model
was first created, they have not been mentioned anywhere.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

both callers of device_get_devnode() are only interested in lower 16bits
and nobody tries to return anything wider than 16bit anyway.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

All sysdev classes and sysdev devices will converted to regular devices
and buses to properly hook userspace into the event processing.

There is no interesting difference between a 'sysdev' and 'device' which
would justify to roll an entire own subsystem with different userspace
export semantics. Userspace relies on events and generic sysfs subsystem
infrastructure from sysdev devices, which are currently not properly
available.

Every converted sysdev class will create a regular device with the class
name in /sys/devices/system and all registered devices will becom a children
of theses devices.

For compatibility reasons, the sysdev class-wide attributes are created
at this parent device. (Do not copy that logic for anything new, subsystem-
wide properties belong to the subsystem, not to some fake parent device
created in /sys/devices.)

Every sysdev driver is implemented as a simple subsystem interface now,
and no longer called a driver.

After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Disabling all runtime PM during system shutdown turns out not to be a
good idea, because some devices may need to be woken up from a
low-power state at that time.

The whole point of disabling runtime PM for system shutdown was to
prevent untimely runtime-suspend method calls.  This patch (as1504)
accomplishes the same result by incrementing the usage count for each
device and waiting for ongoing runtime-PM callbacks to finish.  This
is what we already do during system suspend and hibernation, which
makes sense since the shutdown method is pretty much a legacy analog
of the pm->poweroff method.

This fixes a recent regression on some OMAP systems introduced by
commit af8db150 (PM / driver core:
disable device's runtime PM during shutdown).
Reported-and-tested-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

There may be an issue when the user issue "reboot/shutdown" command, then
the device has shut down its hardware, after that, this runtime-pm featured
device's driver will probably be scheduled to do its suspend routine,
and at its suspend routine, it may access hardware, but the device has
already shutdown physically, then the system hang may be occurred.

I ran out this issue using an auto-suspend supported USB devices, like
3G modem, keyboard. The usb runtime suspend routine may be scheduled
after the usb controller has been shut down, and the usb runtime suspend
routine will try to suspend its roothub(controller), it will access
register, then the system hang occurs as the controller is shutdown.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NMing Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Unlike dynamic_pr_debug, dynamic uses of dev_dbg can not
currently add task_pid/KBUILD_MODNAME/__func__/__LINE__
to selected debug output.

Add a new function similar to dynamic_pr_debug to
optionally emit these prefixes.

Cc: Aloisio Almeida <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
Noticed-by: NAloisio Almeida <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Fixed brace coding style issue.
Signed-off-by: NKarthigan Srinivasan <karthigan.srinivasan@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The device_type structure does not contain data that changes
during usage and should be const. This allows devices to declare
the struct const.

I have patches to change all the subsystems, but need the infra
structure change first.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The original macro worked only when applied to variables named 'dev'.
While this could have been fixed by simply renaming the macro argument,
a more type-safe replacement by an inline function is preferred.
Signed-off-by: NFerenc Wagner <wferi@niif.hu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Add text, courtesy of Kay Sievers, that provides some background on
device_rename() and why it shouldn't be used.
Signed-off-by: NTimur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Added dev_bin_attrs to struct class similar to existing dev_attrs.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Document that device_rename() is not to be used by anything
other than the network core.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

As classes and busses are pretty much the same thing, and we want to
merge them together into a 'subsystem' in the future, let us share the
same private data parts to make that merge easier.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Fix build errors when CONFIG_BLOCK is not enabled:

drivers/base/core.c: In function 'get_device_parent':
drivers/base/core.c:634: error: 'block_class' undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/base/core.c: In function 'device_add_class_symlinks':
drivers/base/core.c:723: error: 'block_class' undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/base/core.c: In function 'device_remove_class_symlinks':
drivers/base/core.c:751: error: 'block_class' undeclared (first use in this function)
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

I have some systems which need legacy sysfs due to old tools that are
making assumptions that a directory can never be a symlink to another
directory, and it's a big hazzle to compile separate kernels for them.

This patch turns CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED into a run time option
that can be switched on/off the kernel command line. This way
the same binary can be used in both cases with just a option
on the command line.

The old CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 option is still there to set
the default. I kept the weird name to not break existing
config files.

Also the compat code can be still completely disabled by undefining
CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_SWITCH -- just the optimizer takes
care of this now instead of lots of ifdefs. This makes the code
look nicer.

v2: This is an updated version on top of Kay's patch to only
handle the block devices. I tested it on my old systems
and that seems to work.

Cc: axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch removes the old CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 config option,
but it keeps the logic around to handle block devices in the old manner
as some people like to run new kernel versions on old (pre 2007/2008)
distros.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

To avoid more patches, I also fixed other spelling
and grammar bugs when they were in the same or
following line:

successfull -> successful
parse -> parses
controler -> controller
controlers -> controllers

Cc: Jiri Kosina <trivial@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <weil@mail.berlios.de>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

The new_name argument to device_rename() can be
const as kobject_rename's new_name argument is.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This fixes the regression in 2.6.35-rcX where bluetooth network devices
would fail to be deleted from sysfs, causing their destruction and
recreation to fail.  In addition this fixes the mac80211_hwsim driver
where it would leave around sysfs files when the driver was removed.

This problem is discussed at
  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16257

The reason for the regression is that the network namespace support
added to sysfs expects and requires that network devices be put in
directories that can contain only network devices.

Today get_device_parent almost provides that guarantee for all class
devices, except for a specific exception when the parent of a class
devices is a class device.  It would be nice to simply remove that
arguably incorrect special case, but apparently the input devices depend
on it being there.  So I have only removed it for class devices with
network namespace support.  Which today are the network devices.

It has been suggested that a better fix would be to change the parent
device from a class device to a bus device, which in the case of the
bluetooth driver would change /sys/class/bluetooth to /sys/bus/bluetoth,
I can not see how we would avoid significant userspace breakage if we
were to make that change.

Adding an extra directory in the path to the device will also be
userspace visible but it is much less likely to break things.
Everything is still accessible from /sys/class (for example), and it
fixes two bugs.  Adding an extra directory fixes a 3 year old regression
introduced with the new sysfs layout that makes it impossible to rename
bnep0 network devices to names that conflict with hci device attributes
like hci_revsion.  Adding an additional directory removes the new
failure modes introduced by the network namespace code.

If it weren't for the regession in the renaming of network devices I
would figure out how to just make the sysfs code deal with this
configuration of devices.

In summary this patch fixes regressions by changing:
"/sys/class/bluetooth/hci0/bnep0" to "/sys/class/bluetooth/hci0/net/bnep0".
Reported-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Reported-by: NJanusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Reduces an x86 defconfig text and data ~55k, .6% smaller.

$ size vmlinux*
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
7205273	 716016	1366288	9287577	 8db799	vmlinux
7258890	 719768	1366288	9344946	 8e97b2	vmlinux.master

Uses %pV and struct va_format
Format arguments are verified before printk

The dev_info macro is converted to _dev_info because there are
existing uses of variables named dev_info in the kernel tree
like drivers/net/pcmcia/pcnet_cs.c

A dev_info macro is created to call _dev_info
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In this code section the final S of CONFIG_MODULES was missed making
the whole check useless
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Egger <siccegge@cs.fau.de>
Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Move complete knowledge of namespaces into the kobject layer
so we can use that information when reporting kobjects to
userspace.
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

device_del and device_rename were modified to use
sysfs_delete_link and sysfs_rename_link respectively to ensure
when these operations happen on devices whose classes
are in namespace directories they work properly.
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Thery <benjamin.thery@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

While device_shutdown() walks through devices_kset to shutdown all
devices, device unplug events may race to shutdown individual devices.
Specifically, sd_shutdown(), on behalf of fc_starget_delete(), has
been observed deleting devices during device_shutdown()'s list
traversal.  So we factor out list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(...) in
favor of while (!list_empty(...)).
Signed-off-by: NHugh Daschbach <hdasch@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The conversion of device->sem to device->mutex resulted in lockdep
warnings. Create a novalidate class for now until the driver folks
come up with separate classes. That way we have at least the basic
mutex debugging coverage.

Add a checkpatch error so the usage is reserved for device->mutex.

[ tglx: checkpatch and compile fix for LOCKDEP=n ]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The semaphore is semantically a mutex. Convert it to a real mutex and
fix up a few places where code was relying on semaphore.h to be included
by device.h, as well as the users of the trylock function, as that value
is now reversed.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1351) removes an unnecessary and unwanted assignment
from device_initialize().  The wakeup flags are set to 0 along with
everything else when the device structure is allocated, so we don't
need to do it again.  Furthermore, the subsystem might already have
set these flags to their correct values; we don't want to override it.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

A number of functions in the driver core return ERR_PTR() values on
error. Document this in the kernel-doc of the functions.
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <ext-jani.1.nikula@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Don't open code the renaming of symlinks in sysfs
instead use the new helper function sysfs_rename_link
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@aristanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>