When allocating space from a bus resource, i.e., from apertures leading to
this bus, make sure the entire resource type matches.  The previous code
assumed the IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS field was a bitmask with only a single bit
set, but this is not true.  IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS is really an enumeration,
and we have to check all the bits.

See 72dcb119 ("resources: Add register address resource type").

No functional change.  If we used this path for allocating IRQs, DMA
channels, or bus numbers, this would fix a bug because those types are
indistinguishable when masked by IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM.  But we
don't, so this shouldn't make any difference.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

We don't set the type (I/O, memory, etc.) of resources added by
__request_region(), which leads to confusing messages like this:

    address space collision: [io  0x1000-0x107f] conflicts with ACPI CPU throttle [??? 0x00001010-0x00001015 flags 0x80000000]

Set the type of a new resource added by __request_region() (used by
request_region() and request_mem_region()) to the type of its parent.  This
makes the resource tree internally consistent and fixes messages like the
above, where the ACPI CPU throttle resource really is an I/O port region,
but request_region() didn't fill in the type, so %pR didn't know how to
print it.

Sample dmesg showing the issue at the link below.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=71611Reported-by: NPaul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Paul reported that after f75b99d5 ("PCI: Enforce bus address limits in
resource allocation") on a 32-bit kernel (CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT not
set), intel-gtt complained "can't ioremap flush page - no chipset
flushing".  In addition, other PCI resource allocations, e.g., for bridge
windows, failed.

This happens because we incorrectly skip bus resources of
[mem 0x00000000-0xffffffff] because we think they are of size zero.
When resource_size_t is 32 bits wide, resource_size() on
[mem 0x00000000-0xffffffff] returns 0 because (r->end - r->start + 1)
overflows.

Therefore, we can't use "resource_size() == 0" to decide that allocation
from this resource will fail.  allocate_resource() should fail anyway if it
can't satisfy the address constraints, so we should just depend on that.

A [mem 0x00000000-0xffffffff] bus resource is obviously not really valid,
but we do fall back to it as a default when we don't have information about
host bridge apertures.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=71611
Fixes: f75b99d5 PCI: Enforce bus address limits in resource allocation
Reported-and-tested-by: NPaul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The generic pci_enable_resources() does essentially the same thing as the
code in the s390 version of pcibios_enable_device().

There are differences, but I don't think any of them are a problem.  The
generic code:

  - Checks everything up to PCI_NUM_RESOURCES, not PCI_BAR_COUNT (6), so
    we'll now check the ROM resource, IOV resources, and bridge windows.

  - Checks for res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET.  The s390 code never sets
    IORESOURCE_UNSET, so this isn't a problem.

  - Checks res->parent.  The s390 pcibios_add_device() calls
    pci_claim_resource() on all BARs (except ROM, IOV, and bridge windows)
    so this isn't a problem either.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NSebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

We don't need anything arch-specific in pcibios_enable_device(), so drop
the arch implementation and use the default generic one.

Note: pci_enable_resources() checks that r->parent is non-NULL, which
basically checks that pci_claim_resource() or request_resource() has been
called for each BAR.  I don't see where that happens for tile, but this
patch doesn't change that behavior, so if it worked before, it should still
work.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

We don't need anything arch-specific in pcibios_enable_device() so drop
the arch implementation and use the default generic one.

Note that sparc has two pcibios_enable_device() implementations other than
the one removed here.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com

We don't need anything arch-specific in pcibios_enable_device(), so drop
the arch implementation and use the default generic one.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
CC: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org

We don't need anything arch-specific in pcibios_enable_device(), so drop
the arch implementation and use the default generic one.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
CC: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au

We don't need anything arch-specific in pcibios_enable_device(), so drop
the arch implementation and use the default generic one.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org

Many architectures implement pcibios_enable_device() the same way, so
provide a default implementation in the core.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Don't enable memory or I/O decoding if we haven't assigned or claimed the
BAR's resource.

If we enable decoding for a BAR that hasn't been assigned an address, we'll
likely cause bus conflicts.  This declines to enable decoding for resources
with IORESOURCE_UNSET.

Note that drivers can use pci_enable_device_io() or pci_enable_device_mem()
if they only care about specific types of BARs.  In that case, we don't
bother checking whether the corresponding resources are assigned or
claimed.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

If we don't support 64-bit addresses, i.e., CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is not
set, we can't deal with BARs above 4GB.  In this case we already pretend
the BAR contained zero; this patch also sets IORESOURCE_UNSET so we can try
to reallocate it later.

I don't think this is exactly correct: what we care about here are *bus*
addresses, not CPU addresses, so the tests of sizeof(resource_size_t)
probably should be on sizeof(dma_addr_t) instead.  But this is what's been
in -next, so we'll fix that later.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

If the IORESOURCE_UNSET bit is set, it means we haven't assigned an address
yet, so don't try to claim the region.

Also, make the error messages more uniform and add info about which BAR is
involved.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Check to make sure we don't update a BAR with an address we haven't
assigned.

If we haven't assigned an address to a resource, we shouldn't write it to a
BAR.  This isn't a problem for the usual path via pci_assign_resource(),
which clears IORESOURCE_UNSET before calling pci_update_resource(), but
paths like pci_restore_bars() can call this for resources we haven't
assigned.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when we assign an address to a resource, not when we
write the address to the BAR.

Also, drop the "BAR %d: set to %pR" message; this is mostly redundant with
the "BAR %d: assigned %pR" message from pci_assign_resource().
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

When assigning addresses to resources, mark them with IORESOURCE_UNSET
before we start and clear IORESOURCE_UNSET if assignment is successful.
That means that if we print the resource during assignment, we will show
the size, not a meaningless address.

Also, clear IORESOURCE_UNSET if we do assign an address, so we print the
address when it is valid.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

If the resource hasn't been allocated yet, pci_find_parent_resource() is
documented as returning the region "where it should be allocated from."
This is impossible in general because there may be several candidates: a
prefetchable BAR can be put in either a prefetchable or non-prefetchable
window, a transparent bridge may have overlapping positively- and
subtractively-decoded windows, and a root bus may have several windows of
the same type.

Allocation should be done by pci_bus_alloc_resource(), which iterates
through all bus resources and looks for the best match, e.g., one with the
desired prefetchability attributes, and falls back to less-desired
possibilities.

The only valid use of pci_find_parent_resource() is to find the parent of
an already-allocated resource so we can claim it via request_resource(),
and all we need for that is a bus region of the correct type that contains
the resource.

Note that like 8c8def26 ("PCI: allow matching of prefetchable resources
to non-prefetchable windows"), this depends on pci_bus_for_each_resource()
iterating through positively-decoded regions before subtractively-decoded
ones.  We prefer not to return a subtractively-decoded region because
requesting from it will likely conflict with the overlapping positively-
decoded window (see Launchpad report below).

Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/424142Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Sometimes we have a struct resource where we know the type (MEM/IO/etc.)
and the size, but we haven't assigned address space for it.  The
IORESOURCE_UNSET flag is a way to indicate this situation.  For these
"unset" resources, the start address is meaningless, so print only the
size, e.g.,

  - pci 0000:0c:00.0: reg 184: [mem 0x00000000-0x00001fff 64bit]
  + pci 0000:0c:00.0: reg 184: [mem size 0x2000 64bit]

For %pr (printing with raw flags), we still print the address range,
because %pr is mostly used for debugging anyway.

Thanks to Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> for suggesting
resource_size().
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

We have two identical copies of resource_contains() already, and more
places that could use it.  This moves it to ioport.h where it can be
shared.

resource_contains(struct resource *r1, struct resource *r2) returns true
iff r1 and r2 are the same type (most callers already checked this
separately) and the r1 address range completely contains r2.

In addition, the new resource_contains() checks that both r1 and r2 have
addresses assigned to them.  If a resource is IORESOURCE_UNSET, it doesn't
have a valid address and can't contain or be contained by another resource.
Some callers already check this or for res->start.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Convert i2o_res_alloc() to use pci_bus_alloc_resource() rather than
pci_find_parent_resource() and allocate_resource().  We don't have a
resource to start with, so pci_find_parent_resource() can't do anything
useful: a bus may have several memory resources available, so there might
be several possible parents.  This is more likely on root buses because
host bridges may have any number of apertures.

I'm pretty sure this didn't work in the first place because it passed
size == min == max to allocate_resource().  The min and max parameters are
constraints on the *addresses* of the resource, not on its size, so I think
it was impossible for allocate_resource() to succeed.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Refactor the PCI space allocation in i2o_iop_systab_set().  This might
improve readability slightly, but mainly it is to make the next patch
simpler.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

When i2o_iop_systab_set() allocates I/O port space, it specifies 1Mb
alignment required.  This seems unlikely, since most platforms have only
64Kb of I/O space total.  I think 4Kb is a more reasonable choice, since
that's the minimum alignment of a PCI-PCI bridge I/O window.

My guess is that this is a copy/paste error from the memory allocation
code, which specifies 1Mb alignment (which is the minimum alignment of a
PCI-PCI bridge memory window).
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

When i2o_iop_systab_set() allocates I/O port space, it assigns the base of
the new I/O port region to sb->current_mem_base, not sb->current_io_base.
This looks like a copy/paste error, because we do use current_io_base, but
there's no other place that sets it.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
 "The three major changes in this patchset is a implementation for
  flexible userspace memory maps, cache-flushing fixes (again), and a
  long-discussed ABI change to make EWOULDBLOCK the same value as
  EAGAIN.

  parisc has been the only platform where we had EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN
  to keep HP-UX compatibility.  Since we will probably never implement
  full HP-UX support, we prefer to drop this compatibility to make it
  easier for us with Linux userspace programs which mostly never checked
  for both values.  We don't expect major fall-outs because of this
  change, and if we face some, we will simply rebuild the necessary
  applications in the debian archives"

* 'parisc-3.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: add flexible mmap memory layout support
  parisc: Make EWOULDBLOCK be equal to EAGAIN on parisc
  parisc: convert uapi/asm/stat.h to use native types only
  parisc: wire up sched_setattr and sched_getattr
  parisc: fix cache-flushing
  parisc/sti_console: prefer Linux fonts over built-in ROM fonts

HPFS needs to load 4 consecutive 512-byte sectors when accessing the
directory nodes or bitmaps.  We can't switch to 2048-byte block size
because files are allocated in the units of 512-byte sectors.

Previously, the driver would allocate a 2048-byte area using kmalloc,
copy the data from four buffers to this area and eventually copy them
back if they were modified.

In the current implementation of the buffer cache, buffers are allocated
in the pagecache.  That means that 4 consecutive 512-byte buffers are
stored in consecutive areas in the kernel address space.  So, we don't
need to allocate extra memory and copy the content of the buffers there.

This patch optimizes the code to avoid copying the buffers.  It checks
if the four buffers are stored in contiguous memory - if they are not,
it falls back to allocating a 2048-byte area and copying data there.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Previously, hpfs scanned all bitmaps each time the user asked for free
space using statfs.  This patch changes it so that hpfs scans the
bitmaps only once, remembes the free space and on next invocation of
statfs it returns the value instantly.

New versions of wine are hammering on the statfs syscall very heavily,
making some games unplayable when they're stored on hpfs, with load
times in minutes.

This should be backported to the stable kernels because it fixes
user-visible problem (excessive level load times in wine).
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add support for the flexible mmap memory layout (as described in
http://lwn.net/Articles/91829). This is especially very interesting on
parisc since we currently only support 32bit userspace (even with a
64bit Linux kernel).
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

On Linux, only parisc uses a different value for EWOULDBLOCK which
causes a lot of troubles for applications not checking for both values.
Since the hpux compat is long dead, make EWOULDBLOCK behave the same as
all other architectures.
Signed-off-by: NGuy Martin <gmsoft@tuxicoman.be>
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

The stat.h header file is exported to userspace. Some userspace
applications failed to compile due to missing/unknown types, so we
better convert it to use native types only (like it's done on other
architectures too).
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

This commit:
f8dae006: parisc: Ensure full cache coherency for kmap/kunmap
caused negative caching side-effects, e.g. hanging processes with expect and
too many inequivalent alias messages from flush_dcache_page() on Debian 5 systems.

This patch now partly reverts it and has been in production use on our debian buildd
makeservers since a week without any major problems.
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NJohn David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

The built-in ROM fonts lack many necessary ASCII characters, which is
why it makes sens to prefer the Linux fonts instead if they are
available.  This makes consoles on STI graphics cards which are not
supported by the stifb driver (e.g. Visualize FXe) looks much nicer.
Signed-off-by: NHelge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13

Pull hwmon kconfig fixes from Jean Delvare.

* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
  hwmon: Fix SENSORS_TMP102 dependencies to eliminate build errors
  hwmon: Fix SENSORS_LM75 dependencies to eliminate build errors

Pull SLAB changes from Pekka Enberg:
 "Random bug fixes that have accumulated in my inbox over the past few
  months"

* 'slab/next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/penberg/linux:
  mm: Fix warning on make htmldocs caused by slab.c
  mm: slub: work around unneeded lockdep warning
  mm: sl[uo]b: fix misleading comments
  slub: Fix possible format string bug.
  slub: use lockdep_assert_held
  slub: Fix calculation of cpu slabs
  slab.h: remove duplicate kmalloc declaration and fix kernel-doc warnings

Pull turbostat updates from Len Brown.

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
  tools/power turbostat: introduce -s to dump counters
  tools/power turbostat: remove unused command line option
  turbostat: Add option to report joules consumed per sample
  turbostat: run on HSX
  turbostat: Add a .gitignore to ignore the compiled turbostat binary
  turbostat: Clean up error handling; disambiguate error messages; use err and errx
  turbostat: Factor out common function to open file and exit on failure
  turbostat: Add a helper to parse a single int out of a file
  turbostat: Check return value of fscanf
  turbostat: Use GCC's CPUID functions to support PIC
  turbostat: Don't attempt to printf an off_t with %zx
  turbostat: Don't put unprocessed uapi headers in the include path

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "Here's a set of patches for (hopefully) -rc1.  Some of them are fixes,
  but a good number of them also do things such as enable new drivers in
  the defconfigs for platforms that have such devices, increases
  coverage of the multiplatform defconfig and some DTS changes that
  plumbs up some of the devices that now have bindings and driver
  support.

  The commit dates are recent; we've mostly collected these fixes in the
  last few days but I also had to rebuild the branch yesterday to sort
  out some internal conflicts which reset the timestamps.  The changes
  should have been tested by each platform maintainer already (and few
  of them have cross-platform impact) so I'm personally not too
  concerned by it at this time"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (23 commits)
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: remove redundant entries and re-enable TI_EDMA
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: add mvebu drivers
  clocksource: kona: Add basic use of external clock
  drivers: bus: fix CCI driver kcalloc call parameters swap
  ARM: dts: bcm28155-ap: Fix Card Detection GPIO
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Select CONFIG_AT803X_PHY
  ARM: keystone: config: fix build warning when CONFIG_DMADEVICES is not set
  MAINTAINERS: ARM: SiRF: use regex patterns to involve all SiRF drivers
  ARM: dts: zynq: Add SDHCI nodes
  ARM: hisi: don't select SMP
  ARM: tegra: rebuild tegra_defconfig to add DEBUG_FS
  ARM: multi_v7: copy most options from tegra_defconfig
  ARM: iop32x: fix power off handling for the EM7210 board
  ARM: integrator: restore static map on the CP
  ARM: msm_defconfig: Enable MSM clock drivers
  ARM: dts: msm: Add clock controller nodes and hook into uart
  ARM: OMAP4+: move errata initialization to omap4_pm_init_early
  ARM: OMAP4460: cpuidle: Extend PM_OMAP4_ROM_SMP_BOOT_ERRATUM_GICD on cpuidle
  ARM: mvebu: fix compilation warning on Armada 370 (i.e. non-SMP)
  ARM: shmobile: r8a7790.dtsi: ficx i2c[0-3] clock reference
  ...

Similar to what was done for the lm75 driver.

Add depends on THERMAL since that is what provides the
register/unregister functions above, but only if THERMAL_OF was
selected as this is an optional feature of the driver.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NEduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

Based on an earlier attempt by Randy Dunlap.

Fix SENSORS_LM75 dependencies to eliminate build errors:

drivers/built-in.o: In function `lm75_remove':
lm75.c:(.text+0x12bd8c): undefined reference to `thermal_zone_of_sensor_unregister'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `lm75_probe':
lm75.c:(.text+0x12c123): undefined reference to `thermal_zone_of_sensor_register'

Add depends on THERMAL since that is what provides the
register/unregister functions above, but only if THERMAL_OF was
selected as this is an optional feature of the driver.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NEduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

The new option allows just run turbostat and get dump of counter values. It's
useful when we have something more than one program to test.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>