991de2e5 ("PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and
pcibios_free_irq()") appeared in v4.3 and helps support IOAPIC hotplug.

Олег reported that the Elcus-1553 TA1-PCI driver worked in v4.2 but not
v4.3 and bisected it to 991de2e5.  Sunjin reported that the RocketRAID
272x driver worked in v4.2 but not v4.3.  In both cases booting with
"pci=routirq" is a workaround.

I think the problem is that after 991de2e5, we no longer call
pcibios_enable_irq() for upstream bridges.  Prior to 991de2e5, when a
driver called pci_enable_device(), we recursively called
pcibios_enable_irq() for upstream bridges via pci_enable_bridge().

After 991de2e5, we call pcibios_enable_irq() from pci_device_probe()
instead of the pci_enable_device() path, which does *not* call
pcibios_enable_irq() for upstream bridges.

Revert 991de2e5 to fix these driver regressions.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111211
Fixes: 991de2e5 ("PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq()")
Reported-and-tested-by: NОлег Мороз <oleg.moroz@mcc.vniiem.ru>
Reported-by: NSunjin Yang <fan4326@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
CC: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>

Revert 8affb487 ("x86/PCI: Don't alloc pcibios-irq when MSI is
enabled").

This is part of reverting 991de2e5 ("PCI, x86: Implement
pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq()") to fix regressions it
introduced.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111211
Fixes: 991de2e5 ("PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq()")
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
CC: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
CC: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

The Intel Volume Management Device (VMD) is a PCIe endpoint that acts as a
host bridge to another PCI domain.  When devices below the VMD perform DMA,
the VMD replaces their DMA source IDs with its own source ID.  Therefore,
those devices require special DMA ops.

Add interfaces to allow the VMD driver to set up dma_ops for the devices
below it.

[bhelgaas: remove "extern", add "static", changelog]
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The pcibios-irq and MSI both use dev->irq to store the IRQ number.  While
the MSI code checks for that and frees the pcibios-irq before overwriting
dev->irq, the pcibios_alloc_irq() function does not.

Usually this is not a problem, as the pcibios-irq is allocated before probe
time of the device and the MSI IRQ is allocted from the driver's probe
path.

But there are PCI devices handled by the core kernel and not by a standard
PCI driver, like the AMD IOMMU for example.  For the AMD IOMMU a normal PCI
device driver does not make sense, because a driver can be forcibly unbound
from its device, which is not a good idea for an IOMMU.

Nevertheless the PCI core code tries to match the PCI device implementing
the AMD IOMMU against drivers, and allocates/frees a pcibios IRQ every time
it tries out a new driver.  This overwrites the dev->irq field set by
pci_enable_msi() and sets it to 0 in the end (because the probe fails and
the pcibios-irq is freed again).

On suspend/resume this breaks the kernel, because the IRQ descriptor for
IRQ 0 is NULL.

Fix this by not allocating a pcibios-irq when MSI is already active.  This
also has the benefit, that a device claimed by the core kernel can not be
probed by a PCI driver later.
Reported-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>

Revert dff22d20 ("PCI: Call pci_read_bridge_bases() from core instead
of arch code").

Reading PCI bridge windows is not arch-specific in itself, but there is PCI
core code that doesn't work correctly if we read them too early.  For
example, Hannes found this case on an ARM Freescale i.mx6 board:

  pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x01000000-0x01efffff]
  pci 0000:00:00.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01-ff]
  pci 0000:00:00.0: BAR 8: no space for [mem size 0x01000000] (mem window)
  pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 2: failed to assign [mem size 0x00200000]
  pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 1: failed to assign [mem size 0x00004000]
  pci 0000:01:00.0: BAR 0: failed to assign [mem size 0x00000100]

The 00:00.0 mem window needs to be at least 3MB: the 01:00.0 device needs
0x204100 of space, and mem windows are megabyte-aligned.

Bus sizing can increase a bridge window size, but never *decrease* it (see
d65245c3 ("PCI: don't shrink bridge resources")).  Prior to
dff22d20, ARM didn't read bridge windows at all, so the "original size"
was zero, and we assigned a 3MB window.

After dff22d20, we read the bridge windows before sizing the bus.  The
firmware programmed a 16MB window (size 0x01000000) in 00:00.0, and since
we never decrease the size, we kept 16MB even though we only needed 3MB.
But 16MB doesn't fit in the host bridge aperture, so we failed to assign
space for the window and the downstream devices.

I think this is a defect in the PCI core: we shouldn't rely on the firmware
to assign sensible windows.

Ray reported a similar problem, also on ARM, with Broadcom iProc.

Issues like this are too hard to fix right now, so revert dff22d20.
Reported-by: NHannes <oe5hpm@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NRay Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAAa04yFQEUJm7Jj1qMT57-LG7ZGtnhNDBe=PpSRa70Mj+XhW-A@mail.gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/55F75BB8.4070405@broadcom.comSigned-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>

To support IOAPIC hotplug, we need to allocate PCI IRQ resources on demand
and free them when not used anymore.

Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq() to dynamically
allocate and free PCI IRQs.

Remove mp_should_keep_irq(), which is no longer used.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

When we scan a PCI bus, we read PCI-PCI bridge window registers with
pci_read_bridge_bases() so we can validate the resource hierarchy.  Most
architectures call pci_read_bridge_bases() from pcibios_fixup_bus(), but
PCI-PCI bridges are not arch-specific, so this doesn't need to be in
arch-specific code.

Call pci_read_bridge_bases() directly from the PCI core instead of from
arch code.

For alpha and mips, we now call pci_read_bridge_bases() always; previously
we only called it if PCI_PROBE_ONLY was set.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
CC: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
CC: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
CC: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
CC: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
CC: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
CC: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
CC: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Commit b4b55cda (Refine the way to release PCI IRQ resources)
introduced a regression in the PCI IRQ resource management by causing
the IRQ resource of a device, established when pci_enabled_device()
is called on a fully disabled device, to be released when the driver
is unbound from the device, regardless of the enable_cnt.

This leads to the situation that an ill-behaved driver can now make a
device unusable to subsequent drivers by an imbalance in their use of
pci_enable/disable_device().  That is a serious problem for secondary
drivers like vfio-pci, which are innocent of the transgressions of
the previous driver.

Since the solution of this problem is not immediate and requires
further discussion, revert commit b4b55cda and the issue it was
supposed to address (a bug related to xen-pciback) will be taken
care of in a different way going forward.
Reported-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Previously, pci_scan_root_bus() created a root PCI bus, enumerated the
devices on it, and called pci_bus_add_devices(), which made the devices
available for drivers to claim them.

Most callers assigned resources to devices after pci_scan_root_bus()
returns, which may be after drivers have claimed the devices.  This is
incorrect; the PCI core should not change device resources while a driver
is managing the device.

Remove pci_bus_add_devices() from pci_scan_root_bus() and do it after any
resource assignment in the callers.

Note that ARM's pci_common_init_dev() already called pci_bus_add_devices()
after pci_scan_root_bus(), so we only need to remove the first call:

  pci_common_init_dev
    pcibios_init_hw
      pci_scan_root_bus
        pci_bus_add_devices        # first call
    pci_bus_assign_resources
    pci_bus_add_devices            # second call

[bhelgaas: changelog, drop "root_bus" var in alpha common_init_pci(),
return failure earlier in mn10300, add "return" in x86 pcibios_scan_root(),
return early if xtensa platform_pcibios_fixup() fails]
Signed-off-by: NYijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
CC: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
CC: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
CC: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
CC: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
CC: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
CC: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
CC: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
CC: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
CC: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Some PCI device drivers assume that pci_dev->irq won't change after
calling pci_disable_device() and pci_enable_device() during suspend and
resume.

Commit c03b3b07 ("x86, irq, mpparse: Release IOAPIC pin when
PCI device is disabled") frees PCI IRQ resources when pci_disable_device()
is called and reallocate IRQ resources when pci_enable_device() is
called again. This breaks above assumption. So commit 3eec5952
("x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for PCI devices during
suspend/hibernation") and 9eabc99a ("x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ
assignment for runtime power management") fix the issue by avoiding
freeing/reallocating IRQ resources during PCI device suspend/resume.
They achieve this by checking dev.power.is_prepared and
dev.power.runtime_status.  PM maintainer, Rafael, then pointed out that
it's really an ugly fix which leaking PM internal state information to
IRQ subsystem.

Recently David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> also reports an
regression in pciback driver caused by commit cffe0a2b ("x86, irq:
Keep balance of IOAPIC pin reference count"). Please refer to:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2015/1/14/546

So this patch refine the way to release PCI IRQ resources. Instead of
releasing PCI IRQ resources in pci_disable_device()/
pcibios_disable_device(), we now release it at driver unbinding
notification BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER. In other word, we only release
PCI IRQ resources when there's no driver bound to the PCI device, and
it keeps the assumption that pci_dev->irq won't through multiple
invocation of pci_enable_device()/pci_disable_device().
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

NEC OEMs the same platforms as Stratus does, which have multiple devices on
some PCIe buses under downstream ports.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51331
Fixes: 1278998f ("PCI: Work around Stratus ftServer broken PCIe hierarchy (fix DMI check)")
Signed-off-by: NCharlotte Richardson <charlotte.richardson@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v3.5+
CC: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>

The DMI tables are only used in __init code, thereby can be marked as
initialization data, too.  The same is true for the callback functions
referenced from the DMI tables.

This moves ~9.6 kB of code and r/o data to the init sections, marking the
memory for release after initialization.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

The SGI Visual Workstation seems to be dead; remove support so we
don't have to continue maintaining it.

Cc: Andrey Panin <pazke@donpac.ru>
Cc: Michael Reed <mdr@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/530CFD6C.7040705@zytor.comSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

There are no callers of get_mp_bus_to_node(), so we no longer need
mp_bus_to_node[], get_mp_bus_to_node(), or set_mp_bus_to_node().
This removes them.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

This replaces all uses of get_mp_bus_to_node() with x86_pci_root_bus_node().

I think these uses are all on root buses, except possibly for blind
probing, where NUMA node information is unimportant.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Nobody really uses the return value of pcibios_scan_root() (one place uses
it to control a printk, but the printk is not very useful).  This converts
pcibios_scan_root() to a void function.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

pci_scan_bus_on_node() is only called by pcibios_scan_root().
This merges pci_scan_bus_on_node() into pcibios_scan_root() and removes
pci_scan_bus_on_node().
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata() and pcibios_scan_root() are quite similar:

  pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata
    pci_scan_bus_on_node(..., &pci_root_ops, -1)

  pcibios_scan_root
    pci_scan_bus_on_node(..., &pci_root_ops, get_mp_bus_to_node(busnum))

get_mp_bus_to_node() returns -1 if it couldn't find the node number, so
this removes pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata() and uses pcibios_scan_root()
instead.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The PCI core checks to see whether we've already scanned a bus, so we don't
need to do it in pcibios_scan_root().  Here's where it happens in the core:

  pcibios_scan_root
    pci_scan_bus_on_node
      pci_scan_root_bus
        pci_create_root_bus
	  b2 = pci_find_bus(pci_domain_nr(b), bus)
	  if (b2)
	    goto err_out;    # already scanned this bus

This removes the check from pcibios_scan_root().
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

f9a37be0 ("x86: Use PCI setup data") added support for using PCI ROM
images from setup_data.  This used phys_to_virt(), which is not valid for
highmem addresses, and can cause a crash when booting a 32-bit kernel via
the EFI boot stub.

pcibios_add_device() assumes that the physical addresses stored in
setup_data are accessible via the direct kernel mapping, and that calling
phys_to_virt() is valid.  This isn't guaranteed to be true on x86 where the
direct mapping range is much smaller than on x86-64.

Calling phys_to_virt() on a highmem address results in the following:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 39a3c198
 IP: [<c262be0f>] pcibios_add_device+0x2f/0x90
 ...
 Call Trace:
  [<c2370c73>] pci_device_add+0xe3/0x130
  [<c274640b>] pci_scan_single_device+0x8b/0xb0
  [<c2370d08>] pci_scan_slot+0x48/0x100
  [<c2371904>] pci_scan_child_bus+0x24/0xc0
  [<c262a7b0>] pci_acpi_scan_root+0x2c0/0x490
  [<c23b7203>] acpi_pci_root_add+0x312/0x42f
  ...

The solution is to use ioremap() instead of phys_to_virt() to map the
setup data into the kernel address space.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Tested-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v3.8+

Implement pcibios_{add|remove}_bus() hooks for x86 platforms.
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NYijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>

CONFIG_HOTPLUG is going away as an option.  As a result, the __dev*
markings need to be removed.

This change removes the use of __devinit, __devexit_p, __devinitconst,
and __devexit from these drivers.

Based on patches originally written by Bill Pemberton, but redone by me
in order to handle some of the coding style issues better, by hand.

Cc: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

pci_root_bus is unused, so remove all references to it.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Commit 284f5f9d was intended to disable the "only_one_child()" optimization
on Stratus ftServer systems, but its DMI check is wrong.  It looks for
DMI_SYS_VENDOR that contains "ftServer", when it should look for
DMI_SYS_VENDOR containing "Stratus" and DMI_PRODUCT_NAME containing
"ftServer".

Tested on Stratus ftServer 6400.
Reported-by: NFadeeva Marina <astarta@rat.ru>
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51331Signed-off-by: NMyron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v3.5+

Use phys_addr_t rather than "void *" for physical memory address.
This removes casts and fixes a "cast from pointer to integer of different
size" warning on ppc44x_defconfig.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

EFI can provide PCI ROMs out of band via boot services, which may not be
available after boot. Add support for using the data handed off to us by
the boot stub or bootloader.

[bhelgaas: added Seth's boot_params section mismatch fix]
[bhelgaas: drop "boot_params.hdr.version < 0x0209" test]
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: NSeth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>

pci_ext_cfg_avail() doesn't use the "struct pci_dev *" passed to
it, and there's no requirement that a host bridge even be represented
by a pci_dev.  This drops the pci_ext_cfg_avail() parameter.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: NTaku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Make pcibios_setup() consistently use the "__init" section annotation.
Signed-off-by: NMyron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

A PCIe downstream port is a P2P bridge.  Its secondary interface is
a link that should lead only to device 0 (unless ARI is enabled)[1], so
we don't probe for non-zero device numbers.

Some Stratus ftServer systems have a PCIe downstream port (02:00.0) that
leads to both an upstream port (03:00.0) and a downstream port (03:01.0),
and 03:01.0 has important devices below it:

  [0000:02]-+-00.0-[03-3c]--+-00.0-[04-09]--...
                            \-01.0-[0a-0d]--+-[USB]
                                            +-[NIC]
                                            +-...

Previously, we didn't enumerate device 03:01.0, so USB and the network
didn't work.  This patch adds a DMI quirk to scan all device numbers,
not just 0, below a downstream port.

Based on a patch by Prarit Bhargava.

[1] PCIe spec r3.0, sec 7.3.1

CC: Myron Stowe <mstowe@redhat.com>
CC: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
CC: James Paradis <james.paradis@stratus.com>
CC: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
CC: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

pcibios_scan_root() and pci_scan_bus_on_node() were almost identical,
so this patch merges them.
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

x86 has two kinds of PCI root bus scanning:

(1) ACPI-based, using _CRS resources.  This used pci_create_bus(), not
    pci_scan_bus(), because ACPI hotplug needed to split the
    pci_bus_add_devices() into a separate host bridge .start() method.

    This patch parses the _CRS resources earlier, so we can build a list of
    resources and pass it to pci_create_root_bus().

    Note that as before, we parse the _CRS even if we aren't going to use
    it so we can print it for debugging purposes.

(2) All other, which used either default resources (ioport_resource and
    iomem_resource) or information read from the hardware via amd_bus.c or
    similar.  This used pci_scan_bus().

    This patch converts x86_pci_root_bus_res_quirks() (previously called
    from pcibios_fixup_bus()) to x86_pci_root_bus_resources(), which builds
    a list of resources before we call pci_scan_root_bus().

    We also use x86_pci_root_bus_resources() if we have ACPI but are
    ignoring _CRS.

CC: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This doesn't change any functionality, but it makes a subsequent patch
slightly simpler.

pci_scan_bus(NULL, ...) and pci_scan_bus_parented() are identical except
that pci_scan_bus() also calls pci_bus_add_devices():

  pci_scan_bus_parented
    pci_create_bus
    pci_scan_child_bus

  pci_scan_bus
    pci_create_bus
    pci_scan_child_bus
    pci_bus_add_devices

All callers of pcibios_scan_root() call pci_bus_add_devices() explicitly,
and we don't pass a parent device, so we might as well use pci_scan_bus().
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

As with any other such change, the goal is to prevent inadvertent
writes to these structures (assuming DEBUG_RODATA is enabled), and to
separate data (possibly frequently) written to from such never getting
modified.
Reviewed-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Commit 6e8af08d enables pci=bfsort on
future Dell systems. But the identification string 'Dell System' matches
on already existing whitelist, which do not have SMBIOS type 0xB1,
causing pci=bfsort not being set on existing whitelist.

This patch fixes the regression by moving the type 0xB1 check beyond the
existing whitelist so that existing whitelist is walked before.
Signed-off-by: NShyam Iyer <shyam_iyer@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NNarendra K <narendra_k@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This patch enables pci=bfsort by default on future Dell systems.
It reads SMBIOS type 0xB1 vendor specific record and sets pci=bfsort
accordingly.

Offset  Name    Length  Value   Description

04      Flags0  Word    Varies  Bits 9-10
                                - 10:9 = 00  Unknown
                                - 10:9 = 01  Breadth First
                                - 10:9 = 10  Depth First
                                - 10:9 = 11  Reserved

1. Any time pci=bfsort has to be enabled on a system, we need to add the
   model number of the system to the white list. With this patch, that
   is not required.

2. Typically, model number has to be added to the white list when the
   system is under development. With this change, that is not required.
Signed-off-by: NJordan Hargrave <jordan_hargrave@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NNarendra K <narendra_k@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Separate out x86 cache_line_size initialisation code into its own
function (so it can be shared by Xen later in this patch series)

[ Impact: cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: NAlex Nixon <alex.nixon@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: N"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org

The Linux kernel assigns BARs that a BIOS did not assign, most likely
to handle broken BIOSes that didn't enumerate the devices correctly.
On UV the BIOS purposely doesn't assign I/O BARs for certain devices/
drivers we know don't use them (examples, LSI SAS, Qlogic FC, ...).
We purposely don't assign these I/O BARs because I/O Space is a very
limited resource.  There is only 64k of I/O Space, and in a PCIe
topology that space gets divided up into 4k chucks (this is due to
the fact that a pci-to-pci bridge's I/O decoder is aligned at 4k)...
Thus a system can have at most 16 cards with I/O BARs: (64k / 4k = 16)

SGI needs to scale to >16 devices with I/O BARs.  So by not assigning
I/O BARs on devices we know don't use them, we can do that (iff the
kernel doesn't go and assign these BARs that the BIOS purposely didn't
assign).

This patch will not assign a resource to a device BAR if that BAR was
not assigned by the BIOS, and the kernel cmdline option 'pci=nobar'
was specified.   This patch is closely modeled after the 'pci=norom'
option that currently exists in the tree.
Signed-off-by: NMike Habeck <habeck@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

pci_config_lock must be a real spinlock in preempt-rt. Convert it to
raw_spinlock. No change for !RT kernels.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

The main benefit of using ACPI host bridge window information is that
we can do better resource allocation in systems with multiple host bridges,
e.g., http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183

Sometimes we need _CRS information even if we only have one host bridge,
e.g., https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/341681

Most of these systems are relatively new, so this patch turns on
"pci=use_crs" only on machines with a BIOS date of 2008 or newer.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>