In current implementation, packet processing is done in both of software
IRQ contexts of IR/IT contexts and process contexts.

This is usual interrupt handling of IR/IT context for 1394 OHCI.
(in hardware IRQ context)
irq_handler() (drivers/firewire/ohci.c)
->tasklet_schedule()
(in software IRQ context)
handle_it_packet() or handle_ir_packet_per_buffer() (drivers/firewire/ohci.c)
->flush_iso_completions()
  ->struct fw_iso_context.callback.sc()
  = out_stream_callback() or in_stream_callback()

However, we have another chance for packet processing. It's done in PCM
frame handling via ALSA PCM interfaces.
(in process context)
ioctl(i.e. SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HWSYNC)
->snd_pcm_hwsync() (sound/core/pcm_native.c)
  ->snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr() (sound/core/pcm_lib.c)
    ->snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0()
      ->struct snd_pcm_ops.pointer()
      = amdtp_stream_pcm_pointer()
        ->fw_iso_context_flush_completions() (drivers/firewire/core-iso.c)
          ->struct fw_card_driver.flush_iso_completions()
          = ohci_flush_iso_completions() (drivers/firewire/ohci.c)
            ->flush_iso_completions()
              ->struct fw_iso_context.callback.sc()
              = out_stream_callback() or in_stream_callback()

This design is for a better granularity of PCM pointer. When ioctl(2) is
executed with some commands for ALSA PCM interface, queued packets are
handled at first. Then, the latest number of handled PCM frames is
reported. The number can represent PCM frames transferred in most near
isochronous cycle.

Current tracepoints include no information to distinguish running contexts.
When tracing the interval of software IRQ context, this is not good.

This commit adds more information for current context. Additionally, the
index of packet processed in one context is added in a case that packet
processing is executed in continuous context of the same kind,

As a result, the output includes 11 fields with additional two fields
to commit 0c95c1d6 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: add tracepoints to dump a part
of isochronous packet data"):
17131.9186: out_packet: 07 7494 ffc0 ffc1 00 000700c0 9001a496 058 45 1 13
17131.9186: out_packet: 07 7495 ffc0 ffc1 00 000700c8 9001ba00 058 46 1 14
17131.9186: out_packet: 07 7496 ffc0 ffc1 00 000700d0 9001ffff 002 47 1 15
17131.9189: out_packet: 07 7497 ffc0 ffc1 00 000700d0 9001d36a 058 00 0 00
17131.9189: out_packet: 07 7498 ffc0 ffc1 00 000700d8 9001e8d4 058 01 0 01
17131.9189: out_packet: 07 7499 ffc0 ffc1 00 000700e0 9001023e 058 02 0 00
17131.9206: in_packet:  07 7447 ffc1 ffc0 01 3f070072 9001783d 058 32 1 00
17131.9206: in_packet:  07 7448 ffc1 ffc0 01 3f070072 90ffffff 002 33 1 01
17131.9206: in_packet:  07 7449 ffc1 ffc0 01 3f07007a 900191a8 058 34 1 02
(Here, some common fields are omitted so that a line is within 80
characters.)

The legend is:
 - The second of cycle scheduled for the packet
 - The count of cycle scheduled for the packet
 - The ID of node as source (hex)
 - The ID of node as destination (hex)
 - The value of isochronous channel
 - The first quadlet of CIP header (hex)
 - The second quadlet of CIP header (hex)
 - The number of included quadlets
 - The index of packet in a buffer maintained by this module
 - 0 in process context, 1 in IRQ context
 - The index of packet processed in the context
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: firewire-lib: permit to flush queued packets only in process context for better PCM period granularity

These three commits were merged to improve PCM pointer granularity.
commit 76fb8789 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: taskletize the snd_pcm_period_elapsed() call")
commit e9148ddd ("ALSA: firewire-lib: flush completed packets when reading PCM position")
commit 92b862c7 ("ALSA: firewire-lib: optimize packet flushing")

The point of them is to handle queued packets not only in software IRQ
context of IR/IT contexts, but also in process context. As a result of
handling packets, period tasklet is scheduled when acrossing PCM period
boundary. This is to prevent recursive call of
'struct snd_pcm_ops.pointer()' in the same context.

When the pointer callback is executed in the process context, it's
better to avoid the second callback in the software IRQ context. The
software IRQ context runs immediately after scheduled in the process
context because few packets are queued yet.

For the aim, 'pointer_flush' is used, however it causes a race condition
between the process context and software IRQ context of IR/IT contexts.

Practically, this race is not so critical because it influences process
context to skip flushing queued packet and to get worse granularity of
PCM pointer. The race condition is quite rare but it should be improved
for stable service.

The similar effect can be achieved by using 'in_interrupt()' macro. This
commit obsoletes 'pointer_flush' with it.
Acked-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls() is called to the PCM stream to which a
chmap has been already assigned, it returns as an error due to the
conflicting snd_ctl_add() result.  However, this also clears the
already assigned chmap_kctl field via pcm_chmap_ctl_private_free(),
and becomes inconsistent in the later operation.

This patch adds the check of the conflicting chmap kctl before
actually trying to allocate / assign.  The check failure is treated as
a kernel warning, as the double call of snd_pcm_add_chmap_ctls() is
basically a driver bug and having the stack trace would help
developers to figure out the bad code path.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In former commit, drivers in ALSA firewire stack always starts IT context
before IR context. If IR context starts after packets are transmitted by
peer unit, packet discontinuity may be detected because the context starts
in the middle of packet streaming. This situation is rare because IT
context usually starts immediately. However, it's better to solve this
issue. This is suppressed with CIP_SKIP_INIT_DBC_CHECK flag.

This commit enables the same feature as CIP_SKIP_INIT_DBC_CHECK.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In previous commit, this module has no need to reuse parameters of
incoming packets for outgoing packets anymore. This commit arranges some
needless codes for outgoing packet processing.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In previous commit, this module has no need to reuse parameters of
incoming packets for outgoing packets anymore. This commit arranges some
needless codes for incoming packet processing.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In clause 6.3 of IEC 61883-6:2000, there's an explanation about processing
of presentation timestamp. In the clause, we can see "If a function block
receives a CIP, processes it and subsequently re-transmits it, then the
SYT of the outgoing CIP shall be the sum of the incoming SYT and the
processing delay." ALSA firewire stack has an implementation to partly
satisfy this specification. Developers assumed the stack to perform as an
Audio function block[1].

Following to the assumption, current implementation of ALSA firewire stack
use one software interrupt context to handle both of in/out packets. In
most case, this is processed in 1394 OHCI IR context independently of the
opposite context. Thus, this implementation uses longer CPU time in the
software interrupt context. This is not better for whole system.

Against the assumption, I confirmed that each ASIC for IEC 61883-1/6
doesn't necessarily expect it to the stack. Thus, current implementation
of ALSA firewire stack includes over-engineering.

This commit purges the implementation. As a result, packets of one
direction are handled in one software interrupt context and spends
minimum CPU time.

[1] [alsa-devel] [PATCH 0/8] [RFC] new driver for Echo Audio's Fireworks based devices
http://mailman.alsa-project.org/pipermail/alsa-devel/2013-June/062660.htmlSigned-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In packet streaming protocol applied to TASCAM FireWire series, the value
of SYT field in CIP header is always zero, therefore it has no meaning.
There's no need to synchronize packets in both direction for the series.

In current implementation of ALSA firewire stack, driver for the series
uses incoming packet parameter for outgoing packet parameter to calculate
the number of data blocks. This can be simplified because the task of
corresponding driver is to transfer data blocks enough to sampling transfer
frequency.

This commit purges support of full duplex synchronization to prevent
over-engineering implementation.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

On Fireworks board module of Echo Audio, TSB43Cx43A (IceLynx Micro, iCEM)
is used to process payload of isochronous packets. There's an public
document of this chip[1]. This document is for firmware programmers to
transfer/receive AMDTP with IEC60958 data format, however in clause 2.5,
2.6 and 2.7, we can see system design to utilize the sequence of value in
SYT field of CIP header. In clause 2.3, we can see the specification of
Audio Master Clock (MCLK) from iCEM.

Well, this clock is actually not used for sampling clock. This can be
confirmed when corresponding driver transfer random value as the sequence
of SYT field. Even if in this case, the unit generates proper sound.

Additionally, in unique command set for this board module, the format
of CIP is changed; for IEC 61883-6 mode which we use, and for Windows
Operating System. In the latter mode, the whole 32 bit field in second CIP
header from Windows driver is used to represent counter of packets (NO-DATA
code is still used for packets without data blocks). If the master clock
was physically used by DSP on the board module, the Windows driver must
have transferred correct sequence of SYT field.

Furthermore, as long as seeing capacities of AudioFire2, AudioFire4,
AudioFire8, AudioFirePre8 and AudioFire12, these models don't support
SYT-Match clock source.

Summary, we have no need to relate incoming/outgoing packets. This commit
drops reusing SYT sequence of incoming packets for outgoing packets.

[1] Using TSB43Cx43A: S/PDIF over 1394 (2003, Texus Instruments
Incorporated)
http://www.ti.com/analog/docs/litabsmultiplefilelist.tsp?literatureNumber=slla148&docCategoryId=1&familyId=361Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Windows driver for BeBoB-based models mostly wait for transmitted packets,
then transfer packets to the models. This looks for the relationship
between incoming packets and outgoing packets to synchronize the sequence
of presentation timestamp.

However, the sequence between packets of both direction has no
relationship. Even if receiving NO-DATA packets, the drivers transfer
packets with meaningful value in SYT field. Additionally, the order of
starting packets is always the same, independently of the source of clock.
The corresponding driver is expected as a generator of presentation
timestamp and these models can select it as a source of sampling clock.

This commit drops reusing SYT sequence from ALSA bebob driver. The driver
always transfer packets with presentation timestamp generated by ALSA
firewire stack, without re-using the sequence of value in SYT field in
incoming packets to outgoing packets.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Subwoofer does not work out of the box on ASUS N751/N551 laptops. This
patch fixes it. Patch tested on N751 laptop. N551 part is not tested,
but according to [1] and [2] this laptop requires similar changes, so I
included them in the patch.

1. https://github.com/honsiorovskyi/asus-n551-hda-fix
2. https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-tools/+bug/1405691

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=117781Signed-off-by: NYura Pakhuchiy <pakhuchiy@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The HD-audio reconfig function got broken in the recent kernels,
typically resulting in a failure like:
  snd_hda_intel 0000:00:1b.0: control 3:0:0:Playback Channel Map:0 is already present

This is because of the code restructuring to move the PCM and control
instantiation into the codec drive probe, by the commit [bcd96557:
ALSA: hda - Build PCMs and controls at codec driver probe].  Although
the commit above removed the calls of snd_hda_codec_build_pcms() and
*_build_controls() at the controller driver probe, the similar calls
in the reconfig were still left forgotten.  This caused the
conflicting and duplicated PCMs and controls.

The fix is trivial: just remove these superfluous calls from
reconfig_codec().

Fixes: bcd96557 ('ALSA: hda - Build PCMs and controls at codec driver probe')
Reported-by: NJochen Henneberg <jh@henneberg-systemdesign.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.1+
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Since the recent rewrite of HD-audio infrastructure,
CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG has a slightly different meaning.  In the
earlier versions, it implicitly assumed only the usage via hwdep sysfs
entries.  Meanwhile, in the recent version, this option is meant to
enable the reconfig code in HD-audio driver, which may be used by the
patch loader without hwdep interface.

This patch tries to clarify the usage pattern a bit better, hopefully
avoid the further confusion.
Reported-by: NJochen Henneberg <jh@henneberg-systemdesign.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

A switch statement looks a bit cleaner than an if statement
spread over 3 lines, as such update this to a switch.
Signed-off-by: NCharles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NVinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

We can't return a negative error code from the poll callback the return
type is unsigned and is checked against the poll specific flags we need
to return POLLERR if we encounter an error.
Signed-off-by: NCharles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NVinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

stream can't be NULL here as we have just taken the address of it, so no
need for the check.
Signed-off-by: NCharles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NVinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

We have a function that returns the appropriate flags for the stream
direction, so we should use it.
Signed-off-by: NCharles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NVinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

We can't return a negative error code from the poll callback the return
type is unsigned and is checked against the poll specific flags we need
to return POLLERR if we encounter an error.
Signed-off-by: NCharles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Reviewed-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When audio and music units have some quirks in their sequence of packet,
it's really hard for non-owners to identify the quirks. Although developers
need dumps for sequence of packets, it's difficult for users who have no
knowledges and no equipments for this purpose.

This commit adds tracepoints for this situation. When users encounter
the issue, they can dump a part of packet data via Linux tracing framework
as long as using drivers in ALSA firewire stack.

Additionally, tracepoints for outgoing packets will be our help to check
and debug packet processing of ALSA firewire stack.

This commit newly adds 'snd_firewire_lib' subsystem with 'in_packet' and
'out_packet' events. In the events, some attributes of packets and the
index of packet managed by this module are recorded per packet.

This is an usage:

$ trace-cmd record -e snd_firewire_lib:out_packet \
                   -e snd_firewire_lib:in_packet
/sys/kernel/tracing/events/snd_firewire_lib/out_packet/filter
/sys/kernel/tracing/events/snd_firewire_lib/in_packet/filter
Hit Ctrl^C to stop recording
^C
$ trace-cmd report trace.dat
...
23647.033934: in_packet:  01 4073 ffc0 ffc1 00 000f0040 9001b2d1 122 44
23647.033936: in_packet:  01 4074 ffc0 ffc1 00 000f0048 9001c83b 122 45
23647.033937: in_packet:  01 4075 ffc0 ffc1 00 000f0050 9001ffff 002 46
23647.033938: in_packet:  01 4076 ffc0 ffc1 00 000f0050 9001e1a6 122 47
23647.035426: out_packet: 01 4123 ffc1 ffc0 01 010f00d0 9001fb40 122 17
23647.035428: out_packet: 01 4124 ffc1 ffc0 01 010f00d8 9001ffff 002 18
23647.035429: out_packet: 01 4125 ffc1 ffc0 01 010f00d8 900114aa 122 19
23647.035430: out_packet: 01 4126 ffc1 ffc0 01 010f00e0 90012a15 122 20
(Here, some common fields are omitted so that a line to be within 80
characters.)
...

One line represent one packet. The legend for the last nine fields is:
 - The second of cycle scheduled for the packet
 - The count of cycle scheduled for the packet
 - The ID of node as source (hex)
  - Some devices transfer packets with invalid source node ID in their CIP
    header.
 - The ID of node as destination (hex)
  - The value is not in CIP header of packets.
 - The value of isochronous channel
 - The first quadlet of CIP header (hex)
 - The second quadlet of CIP header (hex)
 - The number of included quadlets
 - The index of packet in a buffer maintained by this module

This is an example to parse these lines from text file by Python3 script:

\#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys

def parse_ts(second, cycle, syt):
    offset = syt & 0xfff
    syt >>= 12
    if cycle & 0x0f > syt:
        cycle += 0x10
    cycle &= 0x1ff0
    cycle |= syt
    second += cycle // 8000
    cycle %= 8000
    # In CYCLE_TIMER of 1394 OHCI, second is represented in 8 bit.
    second %= 128
    return (second, cycle, offset)

def calc_ts(second, cycle, offset):
    ts = offset
    ts += cycle * 3072
    # In DMA descriptor of 1394 OHCI, second is represented in 3 bit.
    ts += (second % 8) * 8000 * 3072
    return ts

def subtract_ts(minuend, subtrahend):
    # In DMA descriptor of 1394 OHCI, second is represented in 3 bit.
    if minuend < subtrahend:
        minuend += 8 * 8000 * 3072
    return minuend - subtrahend

if len(sys.argv) != 2:
    print('At least, one argument is required for packet dump.')
    sys.exit()

filename = sys.argv[1]

data = []

prev = 0
with open(filename, 'r') as f:
    for line in f:
        pos = line.find('packet:')
        if pos < 0:
            continue

        pos += len('packet:')
        line = line[pos:].strip()
        fields = line.split(' ')

        datum = []

        datum.append(fields[8])

        syt = int(fields[6][4:], 16)

        # Empty packet in IEC 61883-1, or NODATA in IEC 61883-6
        if syt == 0xffff:
            data_blocks = 0
        else:
            payload_size = int(fields[7], 10)
            data_block_size = int(fields[5][2:4], 16)
            data_blocks = (payload_size - 2) / data_block_size
        datum.append(data_blocks)

        second = int(fields[0], 10)
        cycle = int(fields[1], 10)
        start = (second << 25) | (cycle << 12)
        datum.append('0x{0:08x}'.format(start))
        start = calc_ts(second, cycle, 0)

        datum.append("0x" + fields[5])
        datum.append("0x" + fields[6])

        if syt == 0xffff:
            second = 0
            cycle = 0
            tick = 0
        else:
            second, cycle, tick = parse_ts(second, cycle, syt)
        ts = calc_ts(second, cycle, tick)
        datum.append(start)
        datum.append(ts)
        if ts == 0:
            datum.append(0)
            datum.append(0)
        else:
            # Usual case, or a case over 8 seconds.
            if ts > start or start > 7 * 8000 * 3072:
                datum.append(subtract_ts(ts, start))
                if ts > prev or start > 7 * 8000 * 3072:
                    gap = subtract_ts(ts, prev)
                    datum.append(gap)
                else:
                    datum.append('backward')
            else:
                datum.append('invalid')
            prev = ts

        data.append(datum)

sys.exit()

The data variable includes array with these elements:
- The index of the packet
- The number of data blocks in the packet
- The value of cycle count (hex)
- The value of CIP header 1 (hex)
- The value of CIP header 2 (hex)
- The value of cycle count (tick)
- The value of calculated presentation timestamp (tick)
- The offset between the cycle count and presentation timestamp
- The elapsed ticks from the previous presentation timestamp
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In callback function of isochronous context, modules can queue packets to
indicated isochronous cycles. Although the cycle to queue a packet is
deterministic by calculation, this module doesn't implement the calculation
because it's useless for processing.

In future, the cycle count is going to be printed with the other parameters
for debugging. This commit is the preparation. The cycle count is computed
by cycle unit, and correctly arranged to corresponding packets. The
calculated count is used in later commit.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In callback function of isochronous context, u32 variable is passed for
cycle count. The value of this variable comes from DMA descriptors of 1394
Open Host Controller Interface (1394 OHCI). In the specification, DMA
descriptors transport lower 3 bits for second field and full cycle field in
16 bits field, therefore 16 bits of the u32 variable are available. The
value for second is modulo 8, and the value for cycle is modulo 8,000.

Currently, ALSA firewire-lib module don't use the value of the second
field, because the value is useless to calculate presentation timestamp in
IEC 61883-6. However, the value may be useful for debugging. In later
commit, it will be printed with the other parameters for debugging.

This commit makes this module to handle the whole cycle count including
second. The value is calculated by cycle unit. The existed code is already
written with ignoring the value of second, thus this commit causes no
issues.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

For reducing the noise from the headset output on ASUS UX501VW,
call the existing fixup, alc_fixup_headset_mode_alc668(), additionally.

Thread: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=209554Signed-off-by: NKaho Ng <ngkaho1234@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

If the DMAs are not being quiesced properly, it may lead to
stability issues, so the recommendation is to wait till DMAs are
stopped.

After setting the stop bit of RIRB/CORB DMA, we should wait for
stop bit to be set.
Signed-off-by: NJeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NVinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ebus is a member of extended device and was never initialized, so
do this at device creation.
Signed-off-by: NJeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NVinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Allow for SS+ USB devices
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Allow handling SS+ USB devices correctly.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Support new codecs for ALC234/ALC274/ALC294.
This three codecs was the same IC.
But bonding is not the same.
Signed-off-by: NKailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

"header->number" can be up to USHRT_MAX and it comes from the ioctl so
it needs to be capped.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The stack object “r1” has a total size of 32 bytes. Its field
“event” and “val” both contain 4 bytes padding. These 8 bytes
padding bytes are sent to user without being initialized.
Signed-off-by: NKangjie Lu <kjlu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The stack object “r1” has a total size of 32 bytes. Its field
“event” and “val” both contain 4 bytes padding. These 8 bytes
padding bytes are sent to user without being initialized.
Signed-off-by: NKangjie Lu <kjlu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The stack object “tread” has a total size of 32 bytes. Its field
“event” and “val” both contain 4 bytes padding. These 8 bytes
padding bytes are sent to user without being initialized.
Signed-off-by: NKangjie Lu <kjlu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Noticed two typos in Documentation, so fix them up
Signed-off-by: NVinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

M-Audio Profire 610 has an unexpected value in version field of its config
ROM, thus ALSA dice driver is not assigned to the model due to a mismatch
of modalias.

This commit adds an entry to support the model. I expect the entry is
also for Profire 2626.

I note that Profire 610 uses TCD2220 (so-called Dice Jr.), and supports a
part of Extended Application Protocol (EAP).

$ cd linux-firewire-utils/src
$ ./crpp < /sys/bus/firewire/devices/fw1/config_rom
               ROM header and bus information block
               ------------------------------------------------------------
400  04047689  bus_info_length 4, crc_length 4, crc 30345
404  31333934  bus_name "1394"
408  e0ff8112  irmc 1, cmc 1, isc 1, bmc 0, pmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 255,
               max_rec 8 (512), max_rom 1, gen 1, spd 2 (S400)
40c  000d6c04  company_id 000d6c     |
410  04400002  device_id 0404400002  | EUI-64 000d6c0404400002

               root directory
               ------------------------------------------------------------
414  000695fe  directory_length 6, crc 38398
418  03000d6c  vendor
41c  8100000a  --> descriptor leaf at 444
420  17000011  model
424  8100000d  --> descriptor leaf at 458
428  0c0087c0  node capabilities per IEEE 1394
42c  d1000001  --> unit directory at 430

               unit directory at 430
               ------------------------------------------------------------
430  0004fb14  directory_length 4, crc 64276
434  12000d6c  specifier id
438  130100d1  version
43c  17000011  model
440  8100000c  --> descriptor leaf at 470

               descriptor leaf at 444
               ------------------------------------------------------------
444  0004b8e4  leaf_length 4, crc 47332
448  00000000  textual descriptor
44c  00000000  minimal ASCII
450  4d2d4175  "M-Au"
454  64696f00  "dio"

               descriptor leaf at 458
               ------------------------------------------------------------
458  00053128  leaf_length 5, crc 12584
45c  00000000  textual descriptor
460  00000000  minimal ASCII
464  50726f46  "ProF"
468  69726520  "ire "
46c  36313000  "610"

               descriptor leaf at 470
               ------------------------------------------------------------
470  00053128  leaf_length 5, crc 12584
474  00000000  textual descriptor
478  00000000  minimal ASCII
47c  50726f46  "ProF"
480  69726520  "ire "
484  36313000  "610"

$ cat /proc/asound/card1/dice
sections:
  global: offset 10, size 90
  tx: offset 100, size 142
  rx: offset 242, size 282
  ext_sync: offset 524, size 4
  unused2: offset 0, size 0
global:
  owner: ffc0:000100000000
  notification: 00000040
  nick name: FW610
  clock select: internal 48000
  enable: 1
  status: locked 48000
  ext status: 00000040
  sample rate: 48000
  version: 1.0.4.0
  clock caps: 32000 44100 48000 88200 96000 176400 192000 aes1 aes4 aes adat tdif wc arx1 arx2 internal
  clock source names: SPDIF\AES34\AES56\TOS\AES_ANY\ADAT\ADAT_AUX\Word Clock\Unused\Unused\Unused\Unused\Internal\\
  ...
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Phoenix Audio MT202pcs (1de7:0114) and MT202exe (1de7:0013) need the
same workaround as TMX320 for avoiding the firmware bug.  It fixes the
frequent error about the sample rate inquiries and the slow device
probe as consequence.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=117321
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

There are many USB audio devices with buggy firmware that don't react
with the sample rate reading properly.  This often results in the
flood of error messages and slowing down the operation.

The sample rate read back is basically only for confirming the sample
rate setup, and it's not critically important.  As a compromise, in
this patch, we stop the sample rate read back once when the device
gives errors more than tolerance (twice, as of now).  This should
improve most of error cases while we still can catch the firmware
bugginess.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v4.6-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v4.6

This is a fairly large collection of fixes but almost all driver
specific ones, especially to the new Intel drivers which have had a lot
of recent development.  The one core fix is a change to the debugfs code
to avoid crashes in some relatively unusual configurations.

Merge remote-tracking branches 'asoc/fix/arizona', 'asoc/fix/cs35l32', 'asoc/fix/hdac', 'asoc/fix/nau8825' and 'asoc/fix/rt5616' into asoc-linus