Most of the stuff at videobuf2-core are ok for adding it to
DocBook.

Two notes here:
1) As videobuf2-core will be soon be changed, better to
   not spend too much efforts right now, as things will
   change soon;

2) struct vb2_queue has a number of private elements that are
   documented. As Kernel nano documentation format handles
   "private:" arguments, we need to put them on a separate
   comment block or to remove. Keeping the comments is
   obviously better ;)
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Acked-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Buffers can be returned back to videobuf2 in driver's streamon handler. In
this case vb2_buffer_done() with buffer state VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED will
cause the driver's buf_queue vb2 operation to be called, queueing the same
buffer again only to be returned to videobuf2 using vb2_buffer_done() and so
on.

Add a new buffer state VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING which, when used as the
state argument to vb2_buffer_done(), will result in buffers queued to the
driver. Using VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED will leave the buffer to videobuf2, as it
was before "[media] vb2: allow requeuing buffers while streaming".

Fixes: ce0eff01 ("[media] vb2: allow requeuing buffers while streaming")

[mchehab@osg.samsung.com: fix warning: enumeration value 'VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING' not handled in switch]
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # for v4.1
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

If the last buffer was dequeued from a capture queue, let poll return
immediately and let DQBUF return -EPIPE to signal there will no more
buffers to dequeue until STREAMOFF.
The driver signals the last buffer by setting the V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST.
To reenable dequeuing on the capture queue, the driver must explicitly
call vb2_clear_last_buffer_queued. The last buffer queued flag is
cleared automatically during STREAMOFF.
Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NKamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

The vb2: fix bytesused == 0 handling (8a75ffb8) patch changed the behavior
of __fill_vb2_buffer function, so that if bytesused is 0 it is set to the
size of the buffer. However, bytesused set to 0 is used by older codec
drivers as as indication used to mark the end of stream.

To keep backward compatibility, this patch adds a flag passed to the
vb2_queue_init function - allow_zero_bytesused. If the flag is set upon
initialization of the queue, the videobuf2 keeps the value of bytesused
intact in the OUTPUT queue and passes it to the driver.
Reported-by: NNicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: NKamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

This patch splits the io_flags member of vb2_queue into a bit field.
Instead of an enum with flags separate bit fields were introduced.
Signed-off-by: NKamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

This is needed for the next patch where the dma-sg alloc memop needs
to know the dma_dir.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

The 'write' argument is very ambiguous. I first assumed that if it is 1,
then we're doing video output but instead it meant the reverse.

Since it is used to setup the dma_dir value anyway it is now replaced by
the correct dma_dir value which is unambiguous.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

Document that drivers can access/modify the buffer contents in buf_prepare
and buf_finish. That was not clearly stated before.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

The buffer flags are incorrectly referred to as V4L2_BUF_FLAGS_* instead
of V4L2_BUF_FLAG_* in comments. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: NMarek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

The recent conversion of saa7134 to vb2 unconvered a poll() bug that
broke the teletext applications alevt and mtt. These applications
expect that calling poll() without having called VIDIOC_STREAMON will
cause poll() to return POLLERR. That did not happen in vb2.

This patch fixes that behavior. It also fixes what should happen when
poll() is called when STREAMON is called but no buffers have been
queued. In that case poll() will also return POLLERR, but only for
capture queues since output queues will always return POLLOUT
anyway in that situation.

This brings the vb2 behavior in line with the old videobuf behavior.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

The comment for start_streaming that tells the developer with which vb2 state
buffers should be returned to vb2 gave the wrong state. Very confusing.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

this patch adds a helper to get the status if start_streaming()
was called successfully.
Signed-off-by: NLad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Cc: Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>

The following lockdep warning has been there ever since commit a517cca6
one year ago:

[  403.117947] ======================================================
[  403.117949] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[  403.117953] 3.16.0-rc6-test-media #961 Not tainted
[  403.117954] -------------------------------------------------------
[  403.117956] v4l2-ctl/15377 is trying to acquire lock:
[  403.117959]  (&dev->mutex#3){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa005a6c3>] vb2_fop_mmap+0x33/0x90 [videobuf2_core]
[  403.117974]
[  403.117974] but task is already holding lock:
[  403.117976]  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8118291f>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x6f/0xc0
[  403.117987]
[  403.117987] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[  403.117987]
[  403.117990]
[  403.117990] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  403.117992]
[  403.117992] -> #1 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}:
[  403.117997]        [<ffffffff810d733c>] validate_chain.isra.39+0x5fc/0x9a0
[  403.118006]        [<ffffffff810d8bc3>] __lock_acquire+0x4d3/0xd30
[  403.118010]        [<ffffffff810d9da7>] lock_acquire+0xa7/0x160
[  403.118014]        [<ffffffff8118c9ec>] might_fault+0x7c/0xb0
[  403.118018]        [<ffffffffa0028a25>] video_usercopy+0x425/0x610 [videodev]
[  403.118028]        [<ffffffffa0028c25>] video_ioctl2+0x15/0x20 [videodev]
[  403.118034]        [<ffffffffa0022764>] v4l2_ioctl+0x184/0x1a0 [videodev]
[  403.118040]        [<ffffffff811d77d0>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2f0/0x4f0
[  403.118307]        [<ffffffff811d7a51>] SyS_ioctl+0x81/0xa0
[  403.118311]        [<ffffffff8199dc69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  403.118319]
[  403.118319] -> #0 (&dev->mutex#3){+.+.+.}:
[  403.118324]        [<ffffffff810d6a96>] check_prevs_add+0x746/0x9f0
[  403.118329]        [<ffffffff810d733c>] validate_chain.isra.39+0x5fc/0x9a0
[  403.118333]        [<ffffffff810d8bc3>] __lock_acquire+0x4d3/0xd30
[  403.118336]        [<ffffffff810d9da7>] lock_acquire+0xa7/0x160
[  403.118340]        [<ffffffff81999664>] mutex_lock_interruptible_nested+0x64/0x640
[  403.118344]        [<ffffffffa005a6c3>] vb2_fop_mmap+0x33/0x90 [videobuf2_core]
[  403.118349]        [<ffffffffa0022122>] v4l2_mmap+0x62/0xa0 [videodev]
[  403.118354]        [<ffffffff81197270>] mmap_region+0x3d0/0x5d0
[  403.118359]        [<ffffffff8119778d>] do_mmap_pgoff+0x31d/0x400
[  403.118363]        [<ffffffff81182940>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x90/0xc0
[  403.118366]        [<ffffffff81195cef>] SyS_mmap_pgoff+0x1df/0x2a0
[  403.118369]        [<ffffffff810085c2>] SyS_mmap+0x22/0x30
[  403.118376]        [<ffffffff8199dc69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[  403.118381]
[  403.118381] other info that might help us debug this:
[  403.118381]
[  403.118383]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  403.118383]
[  403.118385]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  403.118387]        ----                    ----
[  403.118388]   lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
[  403.118391]                                lock(&dev->mutex#3);
[  403.118394]                                lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
[  403.118397]   lock(&dev->mutex#3);
[  403.118400]
[  403.118400]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  403.118400]
[  403.118403] 1 lock held by v4l2-ctl/15377:
[  403.118405]  #0:  (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8118291f>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x6f/0xc0
[  403.118411]
[  403.118411] stack backtrace:
[  403.118415] CPU: 0 PID: 15377 Comm: v4l2-ctl Not tainted 3.16.0-rc6-test-media #961
[  403.118418] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/31/2013
[  403.118420]  ffffffff82a6c9d0 ffff8800af37fb00 ffffffff819916a2 ffffffff82a6c9d0
[  403.118425]  ffff8800af37fb40 ffffffff810d5715 ffff8802308e4200 0000000000000000
[  403.118429]  ffff8802308e4a48 ffff8802308e4a48 ffff8802308e4200 0000000000000001
[  403.118433] Call Trace:
[  403.118441]  [<ffffffff819916a2>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x7a
[  403.118445]  [<ffffffff810d5715>] print_circular_bug+0x1d5/0x2a0
[  403.118449]  [<ffffffff810d6a96>] check_prevs_add+0x746/0x9f0
[  403.118455]  [<ffffffff8119c172>] ? find_vmap_area+0x42/0x70
[  403.118459]  [<ffffffff810d733c>] validate_chain.isra.39+0x5fc/0x9a0
[  403.118463]  [<ffffffff810d8bc3>] __lock_acquire+0x4d3/0xd30
[  403.118468]  [<ffffffff810d9da7>] lock_acquire+0xa7/0x160
[  403.118472]  [<ffffffffa005a6c3>] ? vb2_fop_mmap+0x33/0x90 [videobuf2_core]
[  403.118476]  [<ffffffffa005a6c3>] ? vb2_fop_mmap+0x33/0x90 [videobuf2_core]
[  403.118480]  [<ffffffff81999664>] mutex_lock_interruptible_nested+0x64/0x640
[  403.118484]  [<ffffffffa005a6c3>] ? vb2_fop_mmap+0x33/0x90 [videobuf2_core]
[  403.118488]  [<ffffffffa005a6c3>] ? vb2_fop_mmap+0x33/0x90 [videobuf2_core]
[  403.118493]  [<ffffffff810d8055>] ? mark_held_locks+0x75/0xa0
[  403.118497]  [<ffffffffa005a6c3>] vb2_fop_mmap+0x33/0x90 [videobuf2_core]
[  403.118502]  [<ffffffffa0022122>] v4l2_mmap+0x62/0xa0 [videodev]
[  403.118506]  [<ffffffff81197270>] mmap_region+0x3d0/0x5d0
[  403.118510]  [<ffffffff8119778d>] do_mmap_pgoff+0x31d/0x400
[  403.118513]  [<ffffffff81182940>] vm_mmap_pgoff+0x90/0xc0
[  403.118517]  [<ffffffff81195cef>] SyS_mmap_pgoff+0x1df/0x2a0
[  403.118521]  [<ffffffff810085c2>] SyS_mmap+0x22/0x30
[  403.118525]  [<ffffffff8199dc69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

The reason is that vb2_fop_mmap and vb2_fop_get_unmapped_area take the core lock
while they are called with the mmap_sem semaphore held. But elsewhere in the code
the core lock is taken first but calls to copy_to/from_user() can take the mmap_sem
semaphore as well, potentially causing a classical A-B/B-A deadlock.

However, the mmap/get_unmapped_area calls really shouldn't take the core lock
at all. So what would happen if they don't take the core lock anymore?

There are two situations that need to be taken into account: calling mmap while
new buffers are being added and calling mmap while buffers are being deleted.

The first case works almost fine without a lock: in all cases mmap relies on
correctly filled-in q->num_buffers/q->num_planes values and those are only
updated by reqbufs and create_buffers *after* any new buffers have been
initialized completely. Except in one case: if an error occurred while allocating
the buffers it will increase num_buffers and rely on __vb2_queue_free to
decrease it again. So there is a short period where the buffer information
may be wrong.

The second case definitely does pose a problem: buffers may be in the process
of being deleted, without the internal structure being updated.

In order to fix this a new mutex is added to vb2_queue that is taken when
buffers are allocated or deleted, and in vb2_mmap. That way vb2_mmap won't
get stale buffer data. Note that this is a problem only for MEMORY_MMAP, so
even though __qbuf_userptr and __qbuf_dmabuf also mess around with buffers
(mem_priv in particular), this doesn't clash with vb2_mmap or
vb2_get_unmapped_area since those are MMAP specific.

As an additional bonus the hack in __buf_prepare, the USERPTR case, can be
removed as well since mmap() no longer takes the core lock.

All in all a much cleaner solution.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: NMarek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

A lot of work was done in vb2 to regulate how drivers and the vb2 core handle
buffer ownership, but inexplicably the videobuf2-core.h comments were never
updated. Do so now. The same was true for the replacement of the -ENOBUFS
mechanism by the min_buffers_needed field.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

When a fatal error occurs that render the device unusable, the only
options for a driver to signal the error condition to userspace is to
set the V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR flag when dequeuing buffers and to return an
error from the buffer prepare handler when queuing buffers.

The buffer error flag indicates a transient error and can't be used by
applications to detect fatal errors. Returning an error from vb2_qbuf()
is thus the only real indication that a fatal error occurred. However,
this is difficult to handle for multithreaded applications that requeue
buffers from a thread other than the control thread. In particular the
poll() call in the control thread will not notify userspace of the
error.

This patch adds an explicit mechanism to report fatal errors to
userspace. Drivers can call the vb2_queue_error() function to signal a
fatal error. From this moment on, buffer preparation will return -EIO to
userspace, and vb2_poll() will set the POLLERR flag and return
immediately. The error flag is cleared when cancelling the queue, either
at stream off time (through vb2_streamoff) or when releasing the queue
with vb2_queue_release().
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

When suspending a device while a video stream is active all buffers
marked as done but not dequeued yet will be kept across suspend and
given back to userspace after resume. This will result in outdated
buffers being dequeued.

Introduce a new vb2 function to mark all done buffers as erroneous
instead, to be used by drivers at resume time.
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

The vb2 core ignores any return code from the stop_streaming op.
And there really isn't anything it can do anyway in case of an error.
So change the return type to void and update any drivers that implement it.

The int return gave drivers the idea that this operation could actually
fail, but that's really not the case.

The pwc amd sdr-msi3101 drivers both had this construction:

        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&s->v4l2_lock))
                return -ERESTARTSYS;

This has been updated to just call mutex_lock(). The stop_streaming op
expects this to really stop streaming and I very much doubt this will
work reliably if stop_streaming just returns without really stopping the
DMA.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Acked-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

In order to implement vb2 DVB support you need to be able to start
a kernel thread that queues and dequeues buffers, calling a callback
function for every buffer. This patch adds support for that.

It's based on drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dvb.c, but with all the DVB
specific stuff stripped out, thus making it much more generic.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Added a vb2_fileio_is_active inline function that returns true if fileio
is in progress. Check for this too in mmap() (you don't want apps mmap()ing
buffers used by fileio) and expbuf() (same reason).

In addition drivers should be able to check for this in queue_setup() to
return an error if an attempt is made to read() or write() with
V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE being configured. This is illegal (there is no way
to pass the TOP/BOTTOM information around using file I/O).

However, in order to be able to check for this the init_fileio function
needs to set q->fileio early on, before the buffers are allocated. So switch
to using internal functions (__reqbufs, vb2_internal_qbuf and
vb2_internal_streamon) to skip the fileio check. Well, that's why the internal
functions were created...
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Acked-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

In commit 02f142ec support was added to
start_streaming to return -ENOBUFS if insufficient buffers were queued
for the DMA engine to start. The vb2 core would attempt calling
start_streaming again if another buffer would be queued up.

Later analysis uncovered problems with the queue management if start_streaming
would return an error: the buffers are enqueued to the driver before the
start_streaming op is called, so after an error they are never returned to
the vb2 core. The solution for this is to let the driver return them to
the vb2 core in case of an error while starting the DMA engine. However,
in the case of -ENOBUFS that would be weird: it is not a real error, it
just says that more buffers are needed. Requiring start_streaming to give
them back only to have them requeued again the next time the application
calls QBUF is inefficient.

This patch changes this mechanism: it adds a 'min_buffers_needed' field
to vb2_queue that drivers can set with the minimum number of buffers
required to start the DMA engine. The start_streaming op is only called
if enough buffers are queued. The -ENOBUFS handling has been dropped in
favor of this new method.

Drivers are expected to return buffers back to vb2 core with state QUEUED
if start_streaming would return an error. The vb2 core checks for this
and produces a warning if that didn't happen and it will forcefully
reclaim such buffers to ensure that the internal vb2 core state remains
consistent and all buffer-related resources have been correctly freed
and all op calls have been balanced.

__reqbufs() has been updated to check that at least min_buffers_needed
buffers could be allocated. If fewer buffers were allocated then __reqbufs
will free what was allocated and return -ENOMEM. Based on a suggestion from
Pawel Osciak.

__create_bufs() doesn't do that check, since the use of __create_bufs
assumes some advance scenario where the user might want more control.
Instead streamon will check if enough buffers were allocated to prevent
streaming with fewer than the minimum required number of buffers.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

'queued_count' is a bit vague since it is not clear to which queue it
refers to: the vb2 internal list of buffers or the driver-owned list
of buffers.

Rename to make it explicit.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Sometimes sentences in comments ended with a period, and sometimes they
didn't. Add periods. No other changes.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

If a queue was canceled, then the buf_finish op was never called for the
pending buffers. So add this call to queue_cancel. Before calling buf_finish
set the buffer state to PREPARED, which is the correct state. That way the
states DONE and ERROR will only be seen in buf_finish if streaming is in
progress.

Since buf_finish can now be called from non-streaming state we need to
adapt the handful of drivers that actually need to know this.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

The buf_finish op should always work, so change the return type to void.
Update the few drivers that use it.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Reviewed-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

When a vb2_queue is freed check if all the mem_ops and queue ops were balanced.
So the number of calls to e.g. buf_finish has to match the number of calls to
buf_prepare, etc.

This code is only enabled if CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG is set.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NPawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Some devices do not produce timestamps that correspond to the end of the
frame. The user space should be informed on the matter. This patch achieves
that by adding buffer flags (and a mask) for timestamp sources since more
possible timestamping points are expected than just two.

A three-bit mask is defined (V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK) and two of the
eight possible values is are defined V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_EOF for end of
frame (value zero) V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_SOE for start of exposure (next
value).
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NKamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

The timestamp_type field used to contain only the timestamp type. Soon it
will be used for timestamp source flags as well. Rename the field
accordingly.

[m.chehab@samsung.com: do the change also to drivers/staging/media and at s2255]
Signed-off-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

If start_streaming returns -ENOBUFS, then it will be retried the next time
a buffer is queued. This means applications no longer need to know how many
buffers need to be queued before STREAMON can be called. This is particularly
useful for output stream I/O.

If a DMA engine needs at least X buffers before it can start streaming, then
for applications to get a buffer out as soon as possible they need to know
the minimum number of buffers to queue before STREAMON can be called. You can't
just try STREAMON after every buffer since on failure STREAMON will dequeue
all your buffers. (Is that a bug or a feature? Frankly, I'm not sure).

This patch simplifies applications substantially: they can just call STREAMON
at the beginning and then start queuing buffers and the DMA engine will
kick in automagically once enough buffers are available.

This also fixes using write() to stream video: the fileio implementation
calls streamon without having any queued buffers, which will fail today for
any driver that requires a minimum number of buffers.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NMarek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Rather than taking the mmap semaphore at a relatively high-level function,
push it down to the place where it is really needed.

It was placed in vb2_queue_or_prepare_buf() to prevent racing with other
vb2 calls. The only way I can see that a race can happen is when two
threads queue the same buffer. The solution for that it to introduce
a PREPARING state.

Moving it down offers opportunities to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Currently it is not possible for userspace to map a DMABUF exported buffer
with write permissions. This patch allows to also pass O_RDONLY/O_RDWR when
exporting the buffer, so that userspace may map it with write permissions.
Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NSylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

vb2_fop_release does not hold the lock although it is modifying the
queue->owner field.
This could lead to race conditions on the vb2_perform_io function
when multiple applications are accessing the video device via
read/write API:
[ 308.297741] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
0000000000000260
[ 308.297759] IP: [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610
[videobuf2_core]
[ 308.297794] PGD 159719067 PUD 158119067 PMD 0
[ 308.297812] Oops: 0000 #1 SMP
[ 308.297826] Modules linked in: qt5023_video videobuf2_dma_sg
qtec_xform videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core
qtec_white qtec_mem gpio_xilinx qtec_cmosis qtec_pcie fglrx(PO)
spi_xilinx spi_bitbang qt5023
[ 308.297888] CPU: 1 PID: 2189 Comm: java Tainted: P O 3.11.0-qtec-standard #1
[ 308.297919] Hardware name: QTechnology QT5022/QT5022, BIOS
PM_2.1.0.309 X64 05/23/2013
[ 308.297952] task: ffff8801564e1690 ti: ffff88014dc02000 task.ti:
ffff88014dc02000
[ 308.297962] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>]
vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610 [videobuf2_core]
[ 308.297985] RSP: 0018:ffff88014dc03df8 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 308.297995] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880158a23000 RCX: dead000000100100
[ 308.298003] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: dead000000200200 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 308.298012] RBP: ffff88014dc03e58 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 308.298020] R10: ffffea00051e8380 R11: ffff88014dc03fd8 R12: ffff880158a23070
[ 308.298029] R13: ffff8801549040b8 R14: 0000000000198000 R15: 0000000001887e60
[ 308.298040] FS: 00007f65130d5700(0000) GS:ffff88015ed00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 308.298049] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 308.298057] CR2: 0000000000000260 CR3: 0000000159630000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
[ 308.298064] Stack:
[ 308.298071] ffff880156416c00 0000000000198000 0000000000000000
ffff880100000001
[ 308.298087] ffff88014dc03f50 00000000810a79ca 0002000000000001
ffff880154904718
[ 308.298101] ffff880156416c00 0000000000198000 ffff880154904338
ffff88014dc03f50
[ 308.298116] Call Trace:
[ 308.298143] [<ffffffffa07aa3c4>] vb2_read+0x14/0x20 [videobuf2_core]
[ 308.298198] [<ffffffffa07aa494>] vb2_fop_read+0xc4/0x120 [videobuf2_core]
[ 308.298252] [<ffffffff8154ee9e>] v4l2_read+0x7e/0xc0
[ 308.298296] [<ffffffff8116e639>] vfs_read+0xa9/0x160
[ 308.298312] [<ffffffff8116e882>] SyS_read+0x52/0xb0
[ 308.298328] [<ffffffff81784179>] tracesys+0xd0/0xd5
[ 308.298335] Code: e5 d6 ff ff 83 3d be 24 00 00 04 89 c2 4c 8b 45 b0
44 8b 4d b8 0f 8f 20 02 00 00 85 d2 75 32 83 83 78 03 00 00 01 4b 8b
44 c5 48 <8b> 88 60 02 00 00 85 c9 0f 84 b0 00 00 00 8b 40 58 89 c2 41
89
[ 308.298487] RIP [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610
[videobuf2_core]
[ 308.298507] RSP <ffff88014dc03df8>
[ 308.298514] CR2: 0000000000000260
[ 308.298526] ---[ end trace e8f01717c96d1e41 ]---
Signed-off-by: NRicardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NSylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Currently it is not possible for userspace to map a DMABUF exported buffer
with write permissions. This patch allows to also pass O_RDONLY/O_RDWR when
exporting the buffer, so that userspace may map it with write permissions.
Signed-off-by: NPhilipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NSylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

struct v4_file_operations defines the data param as
const char __user *data but on vb2 is defined as
char __user *data.
This patch fixes the warnings produced by this. ie:
drivers/qtec/qtec_xform.c:817:2: warning: initialization from
incompatible pointer type [enabled by default]
drivers/qtec/qtec_xform.c:817:2: warning: (near initialization for
		‘qtec_xform_v4l_fops.write’) [enabled by default]
Signed-off-by: NRicardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMarek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NSylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Explain how the two operations must handle formats and validate buffer
sizes when used with VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS.
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>

Some drivers have special memory requirements for their buffers, usually
related to DMA (e.g. GFP_DMA or __GFP_DMA32). Make it possible to specify
additional GFP flags for those buffers by adding a gfp_flags field to
vb2_queue.
Note that this field will be replaced in the future with a different
mechanism, but that is still work in progress and we need this feature
now so we won't be able to convert drivers with such requirements to vb2.
Signed-off-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Acked-by: NMarek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NFederico Vaga <federico.vaga@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

Not all drivers use monotonic timestamps. This patch adds a way to set the
timestamp type per every queue.
In addition, set proper timestamp type in drivers that I am sure that use
either MONOTONIC or COPY timestamps. Other drivers will correctly report
UNKNOWN timestamp type instead of assuming that all drivers use monotonic
timestamps.
Signed-off-by: NKamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NKyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: NSylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NSylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This patch adds extension to videobuf2-core. It allow to export an mmap buffer
as a DMABUF file descriptor.
Signed-off-by: NTomasz Stanislawski <t.stanislaws@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NKyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Tested-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This patch adds support for prepare/finish callbacks in VB2 allocators. These
callback are used for buffer flushing.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Tested-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This patch adds support for DMABUF memory type in videobuf2. It calls relevant
APIs of dma_buf for v4l reqbuf / qbuf / dqbuf operations.
For this version, the support is for videobuf2 as a user of the shared buffer;
so the allocation of the buffer is done outside of V4L2. [A sample allocator of
dma-buf shared buffer is given at [1]]
[1]: Rob Clark's DRM:
   https://github.com/robclark/kernel-omap4/commits/drmplane-dmabuf
   [original work in the PoC for buffer sharing]
Signed-off-by: NTomasz Stanislawski <t.stanislaws@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NSumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NSumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: NHans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Tested-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

This replaces BUG_ON() calls with WARN_ON(), and returns
EINVAL if some parameter is NULL, as suggested by Jonathan and Mauro.
The BUG_ON() call is too drastic to be used in this case.
See the full discussion here:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-media/msg52462.htmlSigned-off-by: NEzequiel Garcia <elezegarcia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>