The CPU_FTR_POWER9_DD2_1 flag is intended to be set for DD2.1 and
above (which is what the cputable setup does). Fix DT CPU features
quirk setup to match.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Merge with upstream changes]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This disables the DAWR on all POWER9 CPUs via cpu feature quirk.

Using the DAWR on POWER9 can cause xstops, hence we need to disable
it.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds a CPU feature bit which is set for POWER9 "Nimbus" DD2.2
processors which will be used to enable the hypervisor to assist
hardware with the handling of checkpointed register values while the
CPU is in suspend state, in order to work around hardware bugs.  The
hardware assistance for these workarounds introduced a new hardware
bug relating to the XER[SO] bit.  We add a separate feature bit for
this bug in case future chips fix it while still requiring the
hypervisor assistance with suspend state.

When the dt_cpu_ftrs subsystem is in use, the software assistance can
be enabled using a "tm-suspend-hypervisor-assist" node in the device
tree, and a "tm-suspend-xer-so-bug" node enables the workarounds for
the XER[SO] bug.  In the absence of such nodes, a quirk enables both
for POWER9 "Nimbus" DD2.2 processors.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

All PowerPC CPUs other than the original PPC601 have a timebase
register rather than the "real-time clock" (RTC) register that the
PPC601 (and the original POWER and POWER2 CPUs) had.  Currently
we have a CPU feature bit to indicate the presence of the timebase,
but it makes more sense to use a bit to indicate the unusual
situation rather than the common situation.  This therefore defines
a CPU_FTR_USE_RTC bit in place of the CPU_FTR_USE_TB bit, and
arranges for it to be set on PPC601 systems.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

On POWER9, under some circumstances, a broadcast TLB invalidation
might complete before all previous stores have drained, potentially
allowing stale stores from becoming visible after the invalidation.
This works around it by doubling up those TLB invalidations which was
verified by HW to be sufficient to close the risk window.

This will be documented in a yet-to-be-published errata.

Fixes: 1a472c9d ("powerpc/mm/radix: Add tlbflush routines")
Signed-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Enable the feature in the DT CPU features code for all Power9,
      rename the feature to CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_BUG per benh.]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When running virtualised the powerpc kernel is able to run the system
in "compat mode" - which means the kernel and hardware are pretending
to userspace that the CPU is an older version than it actually is.

AT_BASE_PLATFORM is an AUXV entry that we export to userspace for use
when we're running in that mode, which tells userspace the "platform"
string for the real CPU version, as opposed to the faked version.

Although we don't support compat mode when using DT CPU features, and
arguably don't need to set AT_BASE_PLATFORM, the existing cputable
based code always sets it even when we're running bare metal. That
means the lack of AT_BASE_PLATFORM is a user-visible artifact of the
fact that the kernel is using DT CPU features, which we don't want.

So set it in the DT CPU features code also.

This results in eg:
  $ LD_SHOW_AUXV=1 /bin/true | grep "AT_.*PLATFORM"
  AT_PLATFORM:     power9
  AT_BASE_PLATFORM:power9
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>

There are several cases outside the normal address space management
where a CPU's entire local TLB is to be flushed:

  1. Booting the kernel, in case something has left stale entries in
     the TLB (e.g., kexec).

  2. Machine check, to clean corrupted TLB entries.

One other place where the TLB is flushed, is waking from deep idle
states. The flush is a side-effect of calling ->cpu_restore with the
intention of re-setting various SPRs. The flush itself is unnecessary
because in the first case, the TLB should not acquire new corrupted
TLB entries as part of sleep/wake (though they may be lost).

This type of TLB flush is coded inflexibly, several times for each CPU
type, and they have a number of problems with ISA v3.0B:

- The current radix mode of the MMU is not taken into account, it is
  always done as a hash flushn For IS=2 (LPID-matching flush from host)
  and IS=3 with HV=0 (guest kernel flush), tlbie(l) is undefined if
  the R field does not match the current radix mode.

- ISA v3.0B hash must flush the partition and process table caches as
  well.

- ISA v3.0B radix must flush partition and process scoped translations,
  partition and process table caches, and also the page walk cache.

So consolidate the flushing code and implement it in C and inline asm
under the mm/ directory with the rest of the flush code. Add ISA v3.0B
cases for radix and hash, and use the radix flush in radix environment.

Provide a way for IS=2 (LPID flush) to specify the radix mode of the
partition. Have KVM pass in the radix mode of the guest.

Take out the flushes from early cputable/dt_cpu_ftrs detection hooks,
and move it later in the boot process after, the MMU registers are set
up and before relocation is first turned on.

The TLB flush is no longer called when restoring from deep idle states.
This was not be done as a separate step because booting secondaries
uses the same cpu_restore as idle restore, which needs the TLB flush.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

I got the logic wrong in the DT CPU features code when I added the
Power9 DD2.1 feature. We should be setting the bit if we detect a
DD2.1, not clearing it if we detect a DD2.0.

This code isn't actually exercised at the moment so nothing is
actually broken.

Fixes: 3ffa9d9e ("powerpc/64s: Fix Power9 DD2.0 workarounds by adding DD2.1 feature")
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Recently we added a CPU feature for Power9 DD2.0, to capture the fact
that some workarounds are required only on Power9 DD1 and DD2.0 but
not DD2.1 or later.

Then in commit 9d2f510a ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid POWER9 DD1 and
DD2.0 ERAT workaround on DD2.1") and commit e3646330
"powerpc/64s/idle: avoid POWER9 DD1 and DD2.0 PMU workaround on
DD2.1") we changed CPU_FTR_SECTIONs to check for DD1 or DD20, eg:

  BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
          PPC_INVALIDATE_ERAT
  END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_POWER9_DD1 | CPU_FTR_POWER9_DD20)

Unfortunately although this reads as "if set DD1 or DD2.0", the or is
a bitwise or and actually generates a mask of both bits. The code that
does the feature patching then checks that the value of the CPU
features masked with that mask are equal to the mask.

So the end result is we're checking for DD1 and DD20 being set, which
never happens. Yes the API is terrible.

Removing the ERAT workaround on DD2.0 results in random SEGVs, the
system tends to boot, but things randomly die including sometimes
dhclient, udev etc.

To fix the problem and hopefully avoid it in future, we remove the
DD2.0 CPU feature and instead add a DD2.1 (or later) feature. This
allows us to easily express that the workarounds are required if DD2.1
is not set.

At some point we will drop the DD1 workarounds entirely and some of
this can be cleaned up.

Fixes: 9d2f510a ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid POWER9 DD1 and DD2.0 ERAT workaround on DD2.1")
Fixes: e3646330 ("powerpc/64s/idle: avoid POWER9 DD1 and DD2.0 PMU workaround on DD2.1")
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The last user of CPU_FTR_ICSWX was removed in commit
6ff4d3e9 ("powerpc: Remove old unused icswx based coprocessor
support"), so free the bit up for future use.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Commit 41d0c2ec ("powerpc/powernv: Fix local TLB flush for boot
and MCE on POWER9") introduced calls to __flush_tlb_power[89] from the
cpufeatures code, specifying the number of sets to flush.

However, these functions take an action argument, not a number of
sets. This means we hit the BUG() in __flush_tlb_{206,300} when using
cpufeatures-style configuration.

This change passes TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_GLOBAL instead.

Fixes: 41d0c2ec ("powerpc/powernv: Fix local TLB flush for boot and MCE on POWER9")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

There are two cases outside the normal address space management
where a CPU's local TLB is to be flushed:

  1. Host boot; in case something has left stale entries in the
     TLB (e.g., kexec).

  2. Machine check; to clean corrupted TLB entries.

CPU state restore from deep idle states also flushes the TLB.
However this seems to be a side effect of reusing the boot code to set
CPU state, rather than a requirement itself.

The current flushing has a number of problems with ISA v3.0B:

- The current radix mode of the MMU is not taken into account. tlbiel
  is undefined if the R field does not match the current radix mode.

- ISA v3.0B hash must flush the partition and process table caches.

- ISA v3.0B radix must flush partition and process scoped translations,
  partition and process table caches, and also the page walk cache.

Add POWER9 cases to handle these, with radix vs hash determined by the
host MMU mode.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We are running low on CPU feature bits, so we only want to use them when
it's really necessary.

CPU_FTR_SUBCORE is only used in one place, and only in C, so we don't
need it in order to make asm patching work. It can only be set on
"Power8" CPUs, which in practice means POWER8, POWER8E and POWER8NVL.
There are no plans to implement it on future CPUs, but if there ever
were we could retrofit it then.

Although KVM uses subcores, it never looks at the CPU feature, it either
looks at the ISA level or the threads_per_subcore value.

So drop the CPU feature and do a PVR check instead. Drop the device tree
"subcore" feature as we no longer support doing anything with it, and we
will drop it from skiboot too.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Provide a dt_cpu_ftrs= cmdline option to disable the dt_cpu_ftrs CPU
feature discovery, and fall back to the "cputable" based version.

Also allow control of advertising unknown features to userspace and
with this parameter, and remove the clunky CONFIG option.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add explicit early check of bootargs in dt_cpu_ftrs_init()]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The ibm,powerpc-cpu-features device tree binding describes CPU features with
ASCII names and extensible compatibility, privilege, and enablement metadata
that allows improved flexibility and compatibility with new hardware.

The interface is described in detail in ibm,powerpc-cpu-features.txt in this
patch.

Currently this code is not enabled by default, and there are no released
firmwares that provide the binding.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>