Since the moment writes to quota files are using block device page cache and
space for quota structures is reserved at the moment they are first accessed we
have no reason to sync quota before inode writeback. In fact this order is now
only harmful since quota information can easily change during inode writeback
(either because conversion of delayed-allocated extents or simply because of
allocation of new blocks for simple filesystems not using page_mkwrite).

So move syncing of quota information after writeback of inodes into ->sync_fs
method. This way we do not have to use ->quota_sync callback which is primarily
intended for use by quotactl syscall anyway and we get rid of calling
->sync_fs() twice unnecessarily. We skip quota syncing for OCFS2 since it does
proper quota journalling in all cases (unlike ext3, ext4, and reiserfs which
also support legacy non-journalled quotas) and thus there are no dirty quota
structures.

CC: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
CC: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
CC: reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NDave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

We don't need i_mutex in ext3_quota_write() because writes to quota file
are serialized by dqio_mutex anyway. Changes to quota files outside of quota
code are forbidded and enforced by NOATIME and IMMUTABLE bits.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ll_rw_block() is deprecated. Thus we replace it with other functions.

CC: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NZheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Seeing that just about every destructor got that INIT_LIST_HEAD() copied into
it, there is no point whatsoever keeping this INIT_LIST_HEAD in inode_init_once();
the cost of taking it into inode_init_always() will be negligible for pipes
and sockets and negative for everything else.  Not to mention the removal of
boilerplate code from ->destroy_inode() instances...
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Call ext3_mark_recovery_complete() in ext3_fill_super() only if
needs_recovery is non-zero.

Besides that, print out "recovery complete" message after calling
ext3_mark_recovery_complete().

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NEryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

For a long time now orlov is the default block allocator in the ext3. It
performs better than the old one and no one seems to claim otherwise so
we can safely drop it and make oldalloc and orlov mount option
deprecated.
Signed-off-by: NLukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

If there are some inodes in orphan list while a filesystem is being
read-only mounted, we should recommend that peole umount and then
mount it when they try to remount with read-write. But the current
message and comment recommend that they umount and then remount it
which may be slightly misleading.
Signed-off-by: NToshiyuki Okajima <toshi.okajima@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

This patch turns on barriers by default for ext3.  mount -o barrier=0
will turn them off.  Based on a patch from Chris Mason in the SuSE tree.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NJeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Acked-by: NTed Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This commit adds fixed tracepoints to the ext3 code. It is based on ext4
tracepoints, however due to the differences of both file systems, there
are some tracepoints missing (those for delaloc and for multi-block
allocator) and there are some ext3 specific as well (for reservation
windows).

Here is a list:

ext3_free_inode
ext3_request_inode
ext3_allocate_inode
ext3_evict_inode
ext3_drop_inode
ext3_mark_inode_dirty
ext3_write_begin
ext3_ordered_write_end
ext3_writeback_write_end
ext3_journalled_write_end
ext3_ordered_writepage
ext3_writeback_writepage
ext3_journalled_writepage
ext3_readpage
ext3_releasepage
ext3_invalidatepage
ext3_discard_blocks
ext3_request_blocks
ext3_allocate_blocks
ext3_free_blocks
ext3_sync_file_enter
ext3_sync_file_exit
ext3_sync_fs
ext3_rsv_window_add
ext3_discard_reservation
ext3_alloc_new_reservation
ext3_reserved
ext3_forget
ext3_read_block_bitmap
ext3_direct_IO_enter
ext3_direct_IO_exit
ext3_unlink_enter
ext3_unlink_exit
ext3_truncate_enter
ext3_truncate_exit
ext3_get_blocks_enter
ext3_get_blocks_exit
ext3_load_inode
Signed-off-by: NLukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

This fifth patch of eight in this cleancache series "opts-in"
cleancache for ext3.  Filesystems must explicitly enable
cleancache by calling cleancache_init_fs anytime an instance
of the filesystem is mounted. For ext3, all other cleancache
hooks are in the VFS layer including the matching cleancache_flush_fs
hook which must be called on unmount.

Details and a FAQ can be found in Documentation/vm/cleancache.txt

[v6-v8: no changes]
[v5: jeremy@goop.org: simplify init hook and any future fs init changes]
Signed-off-by: NDan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Reviewed-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Rik Van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.
Signed-off-by: NLucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

File system UUID is made available to application
via  /proc/<pid>/mountinfo
Signed-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Orphan cleanup is currently executed even if the file system has some
number of unknown ROCOMPAT features, which deletes inodes and frees
blocks, which could be very bad for some RO_COMPAT features.

This patch skips the orphan cleanup if it contains readonly compatible
features not known by this ext3 implementation, which would prevent
the fs from being mounted (or remounted) readwrite.
Signed-off-by: NAmir Goldstein <amir73il@users.sf.net>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

As Al Viro pointed out path resolution during Q_QUOTAON calls to quotactl
is prone to deadlocks. We hold s_umount semaphore for reading during the
path resolution and resolution itself may need to acquire the semaphore
for writing when e. g. autofs mountpoint is passed.

Solve the problem by performing the resolution before we get hold of the
superblock (and thus s_umount semaphore). The whole thing is complicated
by the fact that some filesystems (OCFS2) ignore the path argument. So to
distinguish between filesystem which want the path and which do not we
introduce new .quota_on_meta callback which does not get the path. OCFS2
then uses this callback instead of old .quota_on.

CC: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
CC: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
CC: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
CC: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

RCU free the struct inode. This will allow:

- Subsequent store-free path walking patch. The inode must be consulted for
  permissions when walking, so an RCU inode reference is a must.
- sb_inode_list_lock to be moved inside i_lock because sb list walkers who want
  to take i_lock no longer need to take sb_inode_list_lock to walk the list in
  the first place. This will simplify and optimize locking.
- Could remove some nested trylock loops in dcache code
- Could potentially simplify things a bit in VM land. Do not need to take the
  page lock to follow page->mapping.

The downsides of this is the performance cost of using RCU. In a simple
creat/unlink microbenchmark, performance drops by about 10% due to inability to
reuse cache-hot slab objects. As iterations increase and RCU freeing starts
kicking over, this increases to about 20%.

In cases where inode lifetimes are longer (ie. many inodes may be allocated
during the average life span of a single inode), a lot of this cache reuse is
not applicable, so the regression caused by this patch is smaller.

The cache-hot regression could largely be avoided by using SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
however this adds some complexity to list walking and store-free path walking,
so I prefer to implement this at a later date, if it is shown to be a win in
real situations. I haven't found a regression in any non-micro benchmark so I
doubt it will be a problem.
Signed-off-by: NNick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>

ext3_fill_super should return the error code that generic_check_accessible
returns when an error condition occurs.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Using %pV reduces the number of printk calls and
eliminates any possible message interleaving from
other printk calls.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

An ext3 filesystem on a read-only device, with an external journal
which is at a different device number then recorded in the superblock
will fail to honor the read-only setting of the device and trigger
a superblock update (write).

For example:
  - ext3 on a software raid which is in read-only mode
  - external journal on a read-write device which has changed device num
  - attempt to mount with -o journal_dev=<new_number>
  - hits BUG_ON(mddev->ro = 1) in md.c

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: NMaciej Żenczykowski <zenczykowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

The big kernel lock has been removed from all these files at some point,
leaving only the #include.

Remove this too as a cleanup.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After recent blkdev_get() modifications, open_by_devnum() and
open_bdev_exclusive() are simple wrappers around blkdev_get().
Replace them with blkdev_get_by_dev() and blkdev_get_by_path().

blkdev_get_by_dev() is identical to open_by_devnum().
blkdev_get_by_path() is slightly different in that it doesn't
automatically add %FMODE_EXCL to @mode.

All users are converted.  Most conversions are mechanical and don't
introduce any behavior difference.  There are several exceptions.

* btrfs now sets FMODE_EXCL in btrfs_device->mode, so there's no
  reason to OR it explicitly on blkdev_put().

* gfs2, nilfs2 and the generic mount_bdev() now set FMODE_EXCL in
  sb->s_mode.

* With the above changes, sb->s_mode now always should contain
  FMODE_EXCL.  WARN_ON_ONCE() added to kill_block_super() to detect
  errors.

The new blkdev_get_*() functions are with proper docbook comments.
While at it, add function description to blkdev_get() too.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@lazybastard.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: KONISHI Ryusuke <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: xfs-masters@oss.sgi.com
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Over time, block layer has accumulated a set of APIs dealing with bdev
open, close, claim and release.

* blkdev_get/put() are the primary open and close functions.

* bd_claim/release() deal with exclusive open.

* open/close_bdev_exclusive() are combination of open and claim and
  the other way around, respectively.

* bd_link/unlink_disk_holder() to create and remove holder/slave
  symlinks.

* open_by_devnum() wraps bdget() + blkdev_get().

The interface is a bit confusing and the decoupling of open and claim
makes it impossible to properly guarantee exclusive access as
in-kernel open + claim sequence can disturb the existing exclusive
open even before the block layer knows the current open if for another
exclusive access.  Reorganize the interface such that,

* blkdev_get() is extended to include exclusive access management.
  @holder argument is added and, if is @FMODE_EXCL specified, it will
  gain exclusive access atomically w.r.t. other exclusive accesses.

* blkdev_put() is similarly extended.  It now takes @mode argument and
  if @FMODE_EXCL is set, it releases an exclusive access.  Also, when
  the last exclusive claim is released, the holder/slave symlinks are
  removed automatically.

* bd_claim/release() and close_bdev_exclusive() are no longer
  necessary and either made static or removed.

* bd_link_disk_holder() remains the same but bd_unlink_disk_holder()
  is no longer necessary and removed.

* open_bdev_exclusive() becomes a simple wrapper around lookup_bdev()
  and blkdev_get().  It also has an unexpected extra bdev_read_only()
  test which probably should be moved into blkdev_get().

* open_by_devnum() is modified to take @holder argument and pass it to
  blkdev_get().

Most of bdev open/close operations are unified into blkdev_get/put()
and most exclusive accesses are tested atomically at the open time (as
it should).  This cleans up code and removes some, both valid and
invalid, but unnecessary all the same, corner cases.

open_bdev_exclusive() and open_by_devnum() can use further cleanup -
rename to blkdev_get_by_path() and blkdev_get_by_devt() and drop
special features.  Well, let's leave them for another day.

Most conversions are straight-forward.  drbd conversion is a bit more
involved as there was some reordering, but the logic should stay the
same.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: NRyusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NPhilipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com
Cc: drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com
Cc: Leo Chen <leochen@broadcom.com>
Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Cc: reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

... and switch of the obvious get_sb_bdev() users to ->mount()
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

bh->b_data is already a pointer to char so casts to 'char *' should
be meaningless. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Fix mount-count check to emit warning only if s_max_mnt_count
is greater than 0 according to man tune2fs(8). Also removes
unnecessary casts.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

This fixes a WARN backtrace in mark_buffer_dirty() that occurs during unmount
when the underlying block device is removed.  This bug has been seen on System
Z when removing all paths from a multipath-backed ext3 mount; on System P when
injecting enough PCI EEH errors to make the SCSI controller go offline; and
similar warnings have been seen (and patched) with ext2/ext4.

The super block update from a previous operation has marked the buffer as in
error, and the flag has to be cleared before doing the update. Similar changes
have been made to ext4 by commit 914258bf.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

The BKL lock is protecting the remounting against a potential call to
ext3_put_super(). This could not happen, since this is protected by the
s_umount rw semaphore of struct super_block.

Therefore I think the BKL is protecting nothing here.
Signed-off-by: NJan Blunck <jblunck@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

The BKL is protecting nothing than two memory allocations here.
Signed-off-by: NJan Blunck <jblunck@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

This patch is a preparation necessary to remove the BKL from do_new_mount().
It explicitly adds calls to lock_kernel()/unlock_kernel() around
get_sb/fill_super operations for filesystems that still uses the BKL.

I've read through all the code formerly covered by the BKL inside
do_kern_mount() and have satisfied myself that it doesn't need the BKL
any more.

do_kern_mount() is already called without the BKL when mounting the rootfs
and in nfsctl. do_kern_mount() calls vfs_kern_mount(), which is called
from various places without BKL: simple_pin_fs(), nfs_do_clone_mount()
through nfs_follow_mountpoint(), afs_mntpt_do_automount() through
afs_mntpt_follow_link(). Both later functions are actually the filesystems
follow_link inode operation. vfs_kern_mount() is calling the specified
get_sb function and lets the filesystem do its job by calling the given
fill_super function.

Therefore I think it is safe to push down the BKL from the VFS to the
low-level filesystems get_sb/fill_super operation.

[arnd: do not add the BKL to those file systems that already
       don't use it elsewhere]
Signed-off-by: NJan Blunck <jblunck@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>

As part of adding support for OCFS2 to mount huge volumes, we need to
check that the sector_t and page cache of the system are capable of
addressing the entire volume.

An identical check already appears in ext3 and ext4.  This patch moves
the addressability check into its own function in fs/libfs.c and
modifies ext3 and ext4 to invoke it.

[Edited to -EINVAL instead of BUG_ON() for bad blocksize_bits -- Joel]
Signed-off-by: NPatrick LoPresti <lopresti@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

The nobh option was only supported for writeback mode, but given that all
write paths (except mmapped writed) actually create buffer heads, it
effectively was a no-op already.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Follow the dquot_* style used elsewhere in dquot.c.

[Jan Kara: Fixed up missing conversion of ext2]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Remount handling has fully moved into the filesystem, so all this is
superflous now.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>