Use HCI error reasons instead of magic numbers.
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Emeltchenko <andrei.emeltchenko@intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

This implement priority based scheduler using skbuffer priority set via
SO_PRIORITY socket option.

It introduces hci_chan_hash (list of HCI Channel/hci_chan) per connection,
each item in this list refer to a L2CAP connection and it is used to
queue the data for transmission.
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

When all items in the list have the same type there is no much of a point
to use list_for_each except if you want to use the list pointer itself.
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

The new connection parameters now match the recommended values for
Proximity and Health Thermometer profiles. The previous values were
ramdomly chosen, and are either too low or too high for most cases.

New values:

Scan Interval: 60 ms
Scan Window: 30 ms
Minimum Connection Interval: 50 ms
Maximum Connection Interval: 70 ms
Supervision Timeout: 420 ms

See "Table 5.2: Recommended Scan Interval and Scan Window Values" and
"Table 5.3: Recommended Connection Interval Values" for both profiles
for details. Note that the "fast connection" parameters were chosen,
because we do not support yet dynamically changing these parameters from
initiator side.

Additionally, the Proximity profile recommends (section "4.4 Alert on
Link Loss"):

"It is recommended that the Link Supervision Timeout (LSTO) is set to 6x
the connection interval."

Minimum_CE_Length and Maximum_CE_Length were also changed from 0x0001 to
0x0000 because they are informational and optional, and old value was
not reflecting reality.
Signed-off-by: NAnderson Lizardo <anderson.lizardo@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

This patch fixes wrong memcpy size when copying rand value to
HCI_OP_LE_START_ENC command.
The compiler pretends that the array parameter was declared as a pointer
and sizeof reports the size of the pointer. [1]

[1] http://www.c-faq.com/aryptr/aryparmsize.htmlSigned-off-by: NAnderson Briglia <anderson.briglia@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NAnderson Lizardo <anderson.lizardo@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

If the remote device is not present, the connections attemp fails and
the struct hci_conn was not freed
Signed-off-by: NTomas Targownik <ttargownik@geicp.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

In hci_conn_security ( which is used during L2CAP connection
establishment ) test for HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT_PEND state also
sets this state, which is bogus and leads to connection time-out
on L2CAP sockets in certain situations (especially when
using non-ssp devices )
Signed-off-by: NIlia Kolomisnky <iliak@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

As the default security level (BT_SECURITY_SDP) doesn't make sense for
LE links, initialize LE links with something that makes sense.
Signed-off-by: NVinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

This adds support for starting SMP Phase 2 Encryption, when the initial
SMP negotiation is successful. This adds the LE Start Encryption and LE
Long Term Key Request commands and related events.
Signed-off-by: NVinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

With older userspace versions (using hciops) it might not have the
key type to check if the key has sufficient security for any security
level so it is necessary to check the return of hci_conn_auth to make
sure the connection is authenticated
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Acked-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

If the link key is secure (authenticated or combination 16 digit)
the sec_level will be always BT_SECURITY_HIGH. Therefore, instead
of checking the link key type simply check the sec_level on the link.
Signed-off-by: NWaldemar Rymarkiewicz <waldemar.rymarkiewicz@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

Add BT_POWER socket option used to control the power
characteristics of the underlying ACL link. When the remote end
has put the link in sniff mode and the host stack wants to send
data we need need to explicitly exit sniff mode to work well with
certain devices (For example, A2DP on Plantronics Voyager 855).
However, this causes problems with HID devices.

Hence, moving into active mode when sending data, irrespective
of who set the sniff mode has been made as a socket option. By
default, we will move into active mode. HID devices can set the
L2CAP socket option to prevent this from happening.

Currently, this has been implemented for L2CAP sockets. This has been
tested with incoming and outgoing L2CAP sockets for HID and A2DP.

Based on discussions on linux-bluetooth and patches submitted by
Andrei Emeltchenko.
Signed-off-by: NJaikumar Ganesh <jaikumar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

Set the 'peer_addr_type' field of the LE Create Connection command
sent in hci_le_connect().
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Acked-by: NVille Tervo <ville.tervo@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

When connecting to a LE device, we need to check the advertising
cache in order to know the address type of that device.

If its advertising entry is not found, the connection is not
established and hci_connect() returns error.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Acked-by: NVille Tervo <ville.tervo@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

There is no need to check the connection's state since hci_conn_add()
has just created a new connection and its state has been set properly.
Signed-off-by: NAndre Guedes <andre.guedes@openbossa.org>
Acked-by: NVille Tervo <ville.tervo@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

Legacy devices don't re-authenticate the link properly if a link key
already exists.  Thus, don't update sec_level for this case even if
hci_auth_complete_evt indicates success. Otherwise the sec_level will
not reflect a real security on the link.
Signed-off-by: NWaldemar Rymarkiewicz <waldemar.rymarkiewicz@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

In case of pre v2.1 devices authentication request will return
success immediately if the link key already exists without any
authentication process.

That means, it's not possible to re-authenticate the link if you
already have combination key and for instance want to re-authenticate
to get the high security (use 16 digit pin).

Therefore, it's necessary to check security requirements on auth
complete event to prevent not enough secure connection.
Signed-off-by: NWaldemar Rymarkiewicz <waldemar.rymarkiewicz@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

Some test systems require an arbitrary delay to the auto-accept test
cases for Secure Simple Pairing in order for the tests to pass.
Previously when this was handled in user space it was worked around by
code modifications and recompilation, but now that it's on the kernel
side it's more convenient if there's a debugfs interface for it.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

Keep the link key type together with connection and use it to
map security level to link key requirements. Authenticate and/or
encrypt connection if the link is insufficiently secure.
Signed-off-by: NWaldemar Rymarkiewicz <waldemar.rymarkiewicz@tieto.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

Use ERR_PTR mechanism to return error from hci_connect.
Signed-off-by: NVille Tervo <ville.tervo@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnderson Briglia <anderson.briglia@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

This patch prevents a crash when remote host tries to create a LE
link which already exists. i.e.: call l2test twice passing the
same parameters.
Signed-off-by: NAnderson Briglia <anderson.briglia@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NVille Tervo <ville.tervo@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

The remote authentication requirements for conections need to be
initialized to 0xff (unknown) since it is possible that we receive a IO
Capability Request before we have received information about the remote
requirements.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

If the new connection update parameter are accepted, the LE master
host sends the LE Connection Update Command to its controller informing
the new requested parameters.
Signed-off-by: NClaudio Takahasi <claudio.takahasi@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

Fix LE connections not being marked as master.
Signed-off-by: NVinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@openbossa.org>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

Bluetooth chips may have separate buffers for LE traffic.
This patch add support to use LE buffers provided by the chip.
Signed-off-by: NVille Tervo <ville.tervo@nokia.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

Bluetooth V4.0 adds support for Low Energy (LE) connections.
Specification introduces new set of hci commands to control LE
connection. This patch adds logic to create, cancel and disconnect
LE connections.
Signed-off-by: NVille Tervo <ville.tervo@nokia.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

This patch adds a new set_io_capability management command which is used
to set the IO capability for Secure Simple Pairing (SSP) as well as the
Security Manager Protocol (SMP). The value is per hci_dev and each
hci_conn object inherits it upon creation.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

The conn->sec_level value is supposed to represent the current level of
security that the connection has. However, by assigning to it before
requesting authentication it will have the wrong value during the
authentication procedure. To fix this a pending_sec_level variable is
added which is used to track the desired security level while making
sure that sec_level always represents the current level of security.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

If an existing connection has a MITM protection requirement (the first
bit of the auth_type) then that requirement should not be cleared by new
sockets that reuse the ACL but don't have that requirement.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@nokia.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

This reverts commit 04530982. That
commit is wrong for two reasons:

- The conn->sec_level shouldn't be updated without performing
authentication first (as it's supposed to represent the level of
security that the existing connection has)

- A higher auth_type value doesn't mean "more secure" like the commit
seems to assume. E.g. dedicated bonding with MITM protection is 0x03
whereas general bonding without MITM protection is 0x04. hci_conn_auth
already takes care of updating conn->auth_type so hci_connect doesn't
need to do it.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@nokia.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

Do not use assignment in IF condition, remove extra spaces,
fixing typos, simplify code.
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Emeltchenko <andrei.emeltchenko@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo F. Padovan <padovan@profusion.mobi>

Certain headsets such as the Motorola H350 will reject SCO and eSCO
connection requests while the ACL is transitioning from sniff mode
to active mode. Add synchronization so that SCO and eSCO connection
requests will wait until the ACL has fully transitioned to active mode.

< HCI Command: Exit Sniff Mode (0x02|0x0004) plen 2
    handle 12
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
    Exit Sniff Mode (0x02|0x0004) status 0x00 ncmd 1
< HCI Command:  Setup Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x0028) plen 17
    handle 12 voice setting 0x0040
> HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
    Setup Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x0028) status 0x00 ncmd 1
> HCI Event: Number of Completed Packets (0x13) plen 5
    handle 12 packets 1
> HCI Event: Mode Change (0x14) plen 6
    status 0x00 handle 12 mode 0x00 interval 0
    Mode: Active
> HCI Event: Synchronous Connect Complete (0x2c) plen 17
    status 0x10 handle 14 bdaddr 00:1A:0E:50:28:A4 type SCO
    Error: Connection Accept Timeout Exceeded
Signed-off-by: NRon Shaffer <rshaffer@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Qualcomm, Inc. has reassigned rights to Code Aurora Forum. Accordingly,
as files are modified by Code Aurora Forum members, the copyright
statement will be updated.
Signed-off-by: NRon Shaffer <rshaffer@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Update auth level for already existing connections if it is lower
than required by new connection.
Signed-off-by: NVille Tervo <ville.tervo@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: NEmeltchenko Andrei <andrei.emeltchenko@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Emeltchenko <andrei.emeltchenko@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When in sniff mode with a long interval time (1.28s) it can take 4+ seconds
to establish a SCO link. Fix by requesting active mode before requesting
SCO connection. This improves SCO setup time to ~500ms.

Bluetooth headsets that use a long interval time, and exhibit the long
SCO connection time include Motorola H790, HX1 and H17. They have a
CSR 2.1 chipset.

Verified this behavior and fix with host Bluetooth chipsets: BCM4329 and
TI1271.

2009-10-13 14:17:46.183722 > HCI Event: Mode Change (0x14) plen 6
    status 0x00 handle 1 mode 0x02 interval 2048
    Mode: Sniff
2009-10-13 14:17:53.436285 < HCI Command: Setup Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x0028) plen 17
    handle 1 voice setting 0x0060
2009-10-13 14:17:53.445593 > HCI Event: Command Status (0x0f) plen 4
    Setup Synchronous Connection (0x01|0x0028) status 0x00 ncmd 1
2009-10-13 14:17:57.788855 > HCI Event: Synchronous Connect Complete 0x2c) plen 17
    status 0x00 handle 257 bdaddr 00:1A:0E:F1:A4:7F type eSCO
    Air mode: CVSD
Signed-off-by: NNick Pelly <npelly@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch fixes double pairing issues with Secure Simple
Paring support. It was observed that when pairing with SSP
enabled, that the confirmation will be asked twice.

http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-bluetooth/msg02473.html

This also causes bug when initiating SSP connection from
Windows Vista.

The reason is because bluetoothd does not store link keys
since HCIGETAUTHINFO returns 0. Setting default to general
bonding fixes these issues.
Signed-off-by: NAndrei Emeltchenko <andrei.emeltchenko@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The device model itself has no real usable reference counting at the
moment and this causes problems if parents are deleted before their
children. The device model itself handles the memory details of this
correctly, but the uevent order is not consistent. This causes various
problems for systems like HAL or even X.

So until device_put() does a proper cleanup, the device for Bluetooth
connection will be protected with an extra reference counting to ensure
the correct order of uevents when connections are terminated.

This is not an automatic feature. Higher Bluetooth layers like HIDP or
BNEP should grab this new reference to ensure that their uevents are
send before the ones from the parent device.

Based on a report by Brian Rogers <brian@xyzw.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The connection setup phase takes around 2 seconds or longer and in
that time it is possible that the need for an ACL connection is no
longer present. If that happens then, the connection attempt will
be canceled.

This only applies to outgoing connections, but currently it can also
be triggered by incoming connection. Don't call hci_acl_connect_cancel()
on incoming connection since these have to be either accepted or rejected
in this state. Once they are successfully connected they need to be
fully disconnected anyway.

Also remove the wrong hci_acl_disconn() call for SCO and eSCO links
since at this stage they can't be disconnected either, because the
connection handle is still unknown.

Based on a report by Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Tested-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@nokia.com>

The module refcount is increased by hci_dev_hold() call in hci_conn_add()
and decreased by hci_dev_put() call in del_conn(). In case the connection
setup fails, hci_dev_put() is never called.

Procedure to reproduce the issue:

  # hciconfig hci0 up
  # lsmod | grep btusb                   -> "used by" refcount = 1

  # hcitool cc <non-exisiting bdaddr>    -> will get timeout

  # lsmod | grep btusb                   -> "used by" refcount = 2
  # hciconfig hci0 down
  # lsmod | grep btusb                   -> "used by" refcount = 1
  # rmmod btusb                          -> ERROR: Module btusb is in use

The hci_dev_put() call got moved into del_conn() with the 2.6.25 kernel
to fix an issue with hci_dev going away before hci_conn. However that
change was wrong and introduced this problem.

When calling hci_conn_del() it has to call hci_dev_put() after freeing
the connection details. This handling should be fully symmetric. The
execution of del_conn() is done in a work queue and needs it own calls
to hci_dev_hold() and hci_dev_put() to ensure that the hci_dev stays
until the connection cleanup has been finished.

Based on a report by Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Tested-by: NBing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com>

Due to a semantic changes in flush_workqueue() the current approach of
synchronizing the sysfs handling for connections doesn't work anymore. The
whole approach is actually fully broken and based on assumptions that are
no longer valid.

With the introduction of Simple Pairing support, the creation of low-level
ACL links got changed. This change invalidates the reason why in the past
two independent work queues have been used for adding/removing sysfs
devices. The adding of the actual sysfs device is now postponed until the
host controller successfully assigns an unique handle to that link. So
the real synchronization happens inside the controller and not the host.

The only left-over problem is that some internals of the sysfs device
handling are not initialized ahead of time. This leaves potential access
to invalid data and can cause various NULL pointer dereferences. To fix
this a new function makes sure that all sysfs details are initialized
when an connection attempt is made. The actual sysfs device is only
registered when the connection has been successfully established. To
avoid a race condition with the registration, the check if a device is
registered has been moved into the removal work.

As an extra protection two flush_work() calls are left in place to
make sure a previous add/del work has been completed first.

Based on a report by Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Tested-by: NJustin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NRoger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
Tested-by: NMarc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>