Show all the cache status flags in debugfs if we have a cache.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

This was a cut'n'paste from some older code.

Since we're about to add debugfs support don't do the obvious thing and
use bool, use u32 instead (which debugfs has been using since time
immemorial).
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

regcache_set_val() returns false if cache[idx] != val.
Thus it actually is not unreachable.
Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Using .format_write means, we have a custom function to write to the
chip, but not to read back. Also, mark registers as "not precious" and
"not volatile" which is implicit because we cannot read them. Make those
functions use 'regmap_readable' to reuse the checks done there.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

For the upcoming 2/6-format, we don't see debugfs output otherwise,
since the current division results in 0. I'd think 10/14 is broken
currently, too.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Most of the data exposed via debugfs is for or from the cache so reset
all the debugfs configuration to make sure everything is up to date with
the latest configuration, especially if we're changing cache type.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

They have no current users which is fortunate as they don't take the lock
and therefore aren't safe to use externally. We'll need to add new
operations if direct cache access is needed.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Some devices, especially those with high speed control interfaces, require
padding between the register and the data. Support this in the regmap API
by providing a pad_bits configuration parameter.

Only devices with integer byte counts are supported.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

The governor functions in drivers/base/power/domain_governor.c
are only used if CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME is set and they refer to data
structures that are only present in that case.  For this reason,
they shouldn't be compiled at all when CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME is not set.
Reported-by: NKukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Some callback functions defined in drivers/base/power/domain.c are
only necessary if CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is set and they call some other
functions that are only available in that case.  For this reason,
they should not be compiled at all when CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is not set.
Reported-by: NMagnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

This is going to be used by other subsystems so they should select it.
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Currently no udev events for memory hotplug "online" and "offline" are
generated:

  # udevadm monitor
  # echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory4/state
  ==> No event

When kdump is loaded, kexec detects the current memory configuration and
stores it in the pre-allocated ELF core header.  Therefore, for kdump it
is necessary to reload the kdump kernel with kexec when the memory
configuration changes (e.g.  for online/offline hotplug memory).

In order to do this automatically, udev rules should be used.  This kernel
patch adds udev events for "online" and "offline".  Together with this
kernel patch, the following udev rules for online/offline have to be added
to "/etc/udev/rules.d/98-kexec.rules":

  SUBSYSTEM=="memory", ACTION=="online", PROGRAM="/etc/init.d/kdump restart"
  SUBSYSTEM=="memory", ACTION=="offline", PROGRAM="/etc/init.d/kdump restart"

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fixups for class to subsystem conversion]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

frv, h8300, m68k, microblaze, openrisc, score, um and xtensa currently
do not register a CPU device.  Add the config option GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
which causes a generic CPU device to be registered for each present CPU,
and make all these architectures select it.

Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> covered UML and suggested using
per_cpu.
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cpu_dev_init() is only called from driver_init(), which does not check
its return value.  Therefore make cpu_dev_init() return void.

We must register the CPU subsystem, so panic if this fails.

If sched_create_sysfs_power_savings_entries() fails, the damage is
contained, so ignore this (as before).
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Mark dma-buf buffer sharing API as EXPERIMENTAL for first release.
We will remove this in later versions, once it gets smoothed out
and has more users.
Signed-off-by: NSumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NSumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

This is the first step in defining a dma buffer sharing mechanism.

A new buffer object dma_buf is added, with operations and API to allow easy
sharing of this buffer object across devices.

The framework allows:
- creation of a buffer object, its association with a file pointer, and
   associated allocator-defined operations on that buffer. This operation is
   called the 'export' operation.
- different devices to 'attach' themselves to this exported buffer object, to
  facilitate backing storage negotiation, using dma_buf_attach() API.
- the exported buffer object to be shared with the other entity by asking for
   its 'file-descriptor (fd)', and sharing the fd across.
- a received fd to get the buffer object back, where it can be accessed using
   the associated exporter-defined operations.
- the exporter and user to share the scatterlist associated with this buffer
   object using map_dma_buf and unmap_dma_buf operations.

Atleast one 'attach()' call is required to be made prior to calling the
map_dma_buf() operation.

Couple of building blocks in map_dma_buf() are added to ease introduction
of sync'ing across exporter and users, and late allocation by the exporter.

For this first version, this framework will work with certain conditions:
- *ONLY* exporter will be allowed to mmap to userspace (outside of this
   framework - mmap is not a buffer object operation),
- currently, *ONLY* users that do not need CPU access to the buffer are
   allowed.

More details are there in the documentation patch.

This is based on design suggestions from many people at the mini-summits[1],
most notably from Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, Rob Clark <rob@ti.com> and
Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>.

The implementation is inspired from proof-of-concept patch-set from
Tomasz Stanislawski <t.stanislaws@samsung.com>, who demonstrated buffer sharing
between two v4l2 devices. [2]

[1]: https://wiki.linaro.org/OfficeofCTO/MemoryManagement
[2]: http://lwn.net/Articles/454389Signed-off-by: NSumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NSumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Reviewed-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-Tested-by: NRob Clark <rob.clark@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

This oops was reported recently:
firmware_loading_store+0xf9/0x17b
dev_attr_store+0x20/0x22
sysfs_write_file+0x101/0x134
vfs_write+0xac/0xf3
sys_write+0x4a/0x6e
system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

The complete backtrace was unfortunately not captured, but details can be found
here:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769920

The cause is fairly clear.

Its caused by the fact that firmware_loading_store has a case 0 in its
switch statement that reads and writes the fw_priv->fw poniter without the
protection of the fw_lock mutex.  since there is a window between the time that
_request_firmware sets fw_priv->fw to NULL and the time the corresponding sysfs
file is unregistered, its possible for a user space application to race in, and
write a zero to the loading file, causing a NULL dereference in
firmware_loading_store.  Fix it by extending the protection of the fw_lock mutex
to cover all of the firware_loading_store function.
Signed-off-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

both callers of device_get_devnode() are only interested in lower 16bits
and nobody tries to return anything wider than 16bit anyway.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Some devices, like the I2C controller on SH7372, are not
necessary for providing power to their children or forwarding
wakeup signals (and generally interrupts) from them.  They are
only needed by their children when there's some data to transfer,
so they may be suspended for the majority of time and resumed
on demand, when the children have data to send or receive.  For this
purpose, however, their power.ignore_children flags have to be set,
or the PM core wouldn't allow them to be suspended while their
children were active.

Unfortunately, in some situations it may take too much time to
resume such devices so that they can assist their children in
transferring data.  For example, if such a device belongs to a PM
domain which goes to the "power off" state when that device is
suspended, it may take too much time to restore power to the
domain in response to the request from one of the device's
children.  In that case, if the parent's resume time is critical,
the domain should stay in the "power on" state, although it still may
be desirable to power manage the parent itself (e.g. by manipulating
its clock).

In general, device PM QoS may be used to address this problem.
Namely, if the device's children added PM QoS latency constraints
for it, they would be able to prevent it from being put into an
overly deep low-power state.  However, in some cases the devices
needing to be serviced are not the immediate children of a
"children-ignoring" device, but its grandchildren or even less
direct descendants.  In those cases, the entity wanting to add a
PM QoS request for a given device's ancestor that ignores its
children will have to find it in the first place, so introduce a new
helper function that may be used to achieve that.  This function,
dev_pm_qos_add_ancestor_request(), will search for the first
ancestor of the given device whose power.ignore_children flag is
set and will add a device PM QoS latency request for that ancestor
on behalf of the caller.  The request added this way may be removed
with the help of dev_pm_qos_remove_request() in the future, like
any other device PM QoS latency request.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

This moves the 'memory sysdev_class' over to a regular 'memory' subsystem
and converts the devices to regular devices. The sysdev drivers are
implemented as subsystem interfaces now.

After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This moves the 'cpu sysdev_class' over to a regular 'cpu' subsystem
and converts the devices to regular devices. The sysdev drivers are
implemented as subsystem interfaces now.

After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.

Userspace relies on events and generic sysfs subsystem infrastructure
from sysdev devices, which are made available with this conversion.

Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Since the PM core is now going to execute driver callbacks directly
if the corresponding subsystem callbacks are not present,
forward-only subsystem callbacks (i.e. such that only execute the
corresponding driver callbacks) are not necessary any more.  Thus
it is possible to remove generic_subsys_pm_ops, because the only
callback in there that is not forward-only, .runtime_idle, is not
really used by the only user of generic_subsys_pm_ops, which is
vio_bus_type.

However, the generic callback routines themselves cannot be removed
from generic_ops.c, because they are used individually by a number
of subsystems.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

The forward-only PM callbacks provided by the platform bus type are
not necessary any more, because the PM core executes driver callbacks
when the corresponding subsystem callbacks are not present, so drop
them.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Make the PM core execute driver PM callbacks directly if the
corresponding subsystem callbacks are not present.

There are three reasons for doing that.  First, it reflects the
behavior of drivers/base/dd.c:really_probe() that runs the driver's
.probe() callback directly if the bus type's one is not defined, so
this change will remove one arbitrary difference between the PM core
and the remaining parts of the driver core.  Second, it will allow
some subsystems, whose PM callbacks don't do anything except for
executing driver callbacks, to be simplified quite a bit by removing
those "forward-only" callbacks.  Finally, it will allow us to remove
one level of indirection in the system suspend and resume code paths
where it is not necessary, which is going to lead to less debug noise
with initcall_debug passed in the kernel command line (messages won't
be printed for driverless devices whose subsystems don't provide
PM callbacks among other things).
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Make the pm_op() and pm_noirq_op() functions return pointers to
appropriate callbacks instead of executing those callbacks and
returning their results.

This change is required for a subsequent modification that will
execute the corresponding driver callback if the subsystem
callback returned by either pm_op(), or pm_noirq_op() is NULL.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Signed-off-by: NAxel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

After the change that removed the code related to runtime PM
from __pm_generic_call() and __pm_generic_resume() these two
functions need not be separate any more, so merge them.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

The pm_runtime_suspended() check in __pm_generic_call() doesn't
really help and may cause problems to happen, because in some cases
the system suspend callbacks need to be called even if the given
device has been suspended by runtime PM.  For example, if the device
generally supports remote wakeup and is not enabled to wake up
the system from sleep, it should be prevented from generating wakeup
signals during system suspend and that has to be done by the
suspend callbacks that the pm_runtime_suspended() check prevents from
being executed.

Similarly, it may not be a good idea to unconditionally change
the runtime PM status of the device to 'active' in
__pm_generic_resume(), because the driver may want to leave the
device in the 'suspended' state, depending on what happened to it
before the system suspend and whether or not it is enabled to
wake up the system.

For the above reasons, remove the pm_runtime_suspended()
check from __pm_generic_call() and remove the code changing the
device's runtime PM status from __pm_generic_resume().
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

All sysdev classes and sysdev devices will converted to regular devices
and buses to properly hook userspace into the event processing.

There is no interesting difference between a 'sysdev' and 'device' which
would justify to roll an entire own subsystem with different userspace
export semantics. Userspace relies on events and generic sysfs subsystem
infrastructure from sysdev devices, which are currently not properly
available.

Every converted sysdev class will create a regular device with the class
name in /sys/devices/system and all registered devices will becom a children
of theses devices.

For compatibility reasons, the sysdev class-wide attributes are created
at this parent device. (Do not copy that logic for anything new, subsystem-
wide properties belong to the subsystem, not to some fake parent device
created in /sys/devices.)

Every sysdev driver is implemented as a simple subsystem interface now,
and no longer called a driver.

After all sysdev classes are ported to regular driver core entities, the
sysdev implementation will be entirely removed from the kernel.
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Move the initialization regcache related fields of the regmap struct to
regcache_init. This allows us to keep regmap and regcache code better
separated.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

When architectures register CPUs, they indicate whether the CPU allows
hotplugging; notably, x86 and ARM don't allow hotplugging CPU 0.
Userspace can easily query the hotpluggability of a CPU via sysfs;
however, the kernel has no convenient way of accessing that property in
an architecture-independent way.  While the kernel can simply try it and
see, some code needs to distinguish between "hotplug failed" and
"hotplug has no hope of working on this CPU"; for example, rcutorture's
CPU hotplug tests want to avoid drowning out real hotplug failures with
expected failures.

Expose this property via a new cpu_is_hotpluggable function, so that the
rest of the kernel can access it in an architecture-independent way.
Signed-off-by: NJosh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

platform_device_register_full doesn't modify *pdevinfo so it can be
marked as const without further adaptions.
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Commit a144c6a6 (PM: Print a warning if firmware is requested when tasks
are frozen) introduced usermodehelper_is_disabled() to warn and exit
immediately if firmware is requested when usermodehelpers are disabled.

However, it is racy. Consider the following scenario, currently used in
drivers/base/firmware_class.c:

...
if (usermodehelper_is_disabled())
        goto out;

/* Do actual work */
...

out:
        return err;

Nothing prevents someone from disabling usermodehelpers just after the check
in the 'if' condition, which means that it is quite possible to try doing the
"actual work" with usermodehelpers disabled, leading to undesirable
consequences.

In particular, this race condition in _request_firmware() causes task freezing
failures whenever suspend/hibernation is in progress because, it wrongly waits
to get the firmware/microcode image from userspace when actually the
usermodehelpers are disabled or userspace has been frozen.
Some of the example scenarios that cause freezing failures due to this race
are those that depend on userspace via request_firmware(), such as x86
microcode module initialization and microcode image reload.

Previous discussions about this issue can be found at:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1198291/focus=1200591

This patch adds proper synchronization to fix this issue.

It is to be noted that this patchset fixes the freezing failures but doesn't
remove the warnings. IOW, it does not attempt to add explicit synchronization
to x86 microcode driver to avoid requesting microcode image at inopportune
moments. Because, the warnings were introduced to highlight such cases, in the
first place. And we need not silence the warnings, since we take care of the
*real* problem (freezing failure) and hence, after that, the warnings are
pretty harmless anyway.
Signed-off-by: NSrivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Since systems are likely to have power domains that can't be turned off
for various reasons at least temporarily while implementing power domain
support provide a default governor which will always refuse to power off
the domain, saving platforms having to implement their own.

Since the code is so tiny don't bother with a Kconfig symbol for it.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Commit d23b9b00 (PM / Domains: Rework
system suspend callback routines (v2)) broke the system suspend and
resume handling by devices belonging to generic PM domains, because
it used freeze/thaw callbacks instead of suspend/resume ones and
didn't initialize device callbacks for system suspend/resume
properly at all.  Fix those problems.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Disabling all runtime PM during system shutdown turns out not to be a
good idea, because some devices may need to be woken up from a
low-power state at that time.

The whole point of disabling runtime PM for system shutdown was to
prevent untimely runtime-suspend method calls.  This patch (as1504)
accomplishes the same result by incrementing the usage count for each
device and waiting for ongoing runtime-PM callbacks to finish.  This
is what we already do during system suspend and hibernation, which
makes sense since the shutdown method is pretty much a legacy analog
of the pm->poweroff method.

This fixes a recent regression on some OMAP systems introduced by
commit af8db150 (PM / driver core:
disable device's runtime PM during shutdown).
Reported-and-tested-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Add a name member pointer to struct generic_pm_domain and use it in
diagnostic messages regarding the domain power-off and power-on
latencies.  Update the ARM shmobile SH7372 code to assign names to
the PM domains used by it.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: NMagnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>

Make pm_op() and pm_noirq_op() use the same helper function for
running callbacks, which will cause them to use the same format of
diagnostic messages.  This also reduces the complexity and size of
the code quite a bit.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>