Typically the oops first lines look like this:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
 printing eip:
c049dfbd
*pde = 00000000
Oops: 0002 [#1]
PREEMPT SMP
...

Such output is gained with some ugly if (!nl) printk("\n"); code and
besides being a waste of lines, this is also annoying to read. The
following output looks better (and it is how it looks on x86_64):

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
printing eip: c049dfbd *pde = 00000000
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
...

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Some BIOSes set the C1E flag only on the second core. Print a warning so
the Firmware Toolkit can check for it.

mingo: fix C1E build bug on 32-bit
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Call cache_add_dev() from cache_sysfs_init() explicitly, instead of
referencing the CPU notifier callback directly from generic startup
code. Looks cleaner (to me at least) this way, and also makes it
possible to use other tricks to replace __cpuinit{data} annotations, as
recently discussed on this list.
Signed-off-by: NSatyam Sharma <satyam@infradead.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The dmi const-ification missed acer_cpu_freq_pst. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The additional struct member of user_desc can be made conditional for
64 bit compiles.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Aside of the register defines the content can be shared.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Merge the files together.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This adds a const to the definitions vvar.c makes, so that the vdso_*
variables go into .rodata instead of .data.  This is essentially a
cosmetic change, just giving the section headers in the vDSO file more
pleasing flags. These variables are read-only from the perspective of
the vDSO itself and user mode, even though the contents of the DSO image
were adjusted at boot.
Signed-off-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Now that we check for translation enabled/disabled based on the presence
of the IOMMU translation table, we can get rid of translate_phb.
Signed-off-by: NMuli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

- Fix this:

include/asm/io.h: In function `memcpy_fromio':
include/asm/io.h:208: warning: passing argument 2 of `__memcpy' discards qualifiers from pointer target type

- Clean up code a bit
Reported-by: NUwe Bugla <uwe.bugla@gmx.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

"extern inline" will have different semantics with gcc 4.3.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NAndrey Panin <pazke@donpac.ru>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

In x86_64 and i386 architectures most arrays that are sized using
NR_CPUS lay in local memory on node 0.  Not only will most (99%?) of the
systems not use all the slots in these arrays, particularly when NR_CPUS
is increased to accommodate future very high cpu count systems, but a
number of cache lines are passed unnecessarily on the system bus when
these arrays are referenced by cpus on other nodes.

Typically, the values in these arrays are referenced by the cpu
accessing it's own values, though when passing IPI interrupts, the cpu
does access the data relevant to the targeted cpu/node.  Of course, if
the referencing cpu is not on node 0, then the reference will still
require cross node exchanges of cache lines.  A common use of this is
for an interrupt service routine to pass the interrupt to other cpus
local to that node.

Ideally, all the elements in these arrays should be moved to the per_cpu
data area.  In some cases (such as x86_cpu_to_apicid) the array is
referenced before the per_cpu data areas are setup.  In this case, a
static array is declared in the __initdata area and initialized by the
booting cpu (BSP).  The values are then moved to the per_cpu area after
it is initialized and the original static array is freed with the rest
of the __initdata.

This patch:

Fix four instances where cpu_to_node is referenced by array instead of
via the cpu_to_node macro.  This is preparation to moving it to the
per_cpu data area.
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

sys_iopl is long gone and there is no reason to declare
sys_rt_sigaction here.

Remove it all together and fix the whitespace mess as well.
It's worth the trouble: 25897 -> 21337 bytes, the win is
larger than the memory of my first computer :)
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

It needs to be automatic. The HPET legacy interrupt mode disconnects
the RTC interrupt and connects the interrupt of the second HPET channel.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation and comment fixup]
Signed-off-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

.. as they're, with a single exception, never written to.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Move the = into the __setup line.
Document the option in kernel-parameters.txt by adding a pointer
to the x86-64 specific documentation.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]

Pointed out by Robert Day
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

These build warnings:

In file included from include/asm/thread_info.h:16,
from include/linux/thread_info.h:21,
from include/linux/preempt.h:9,
from include/linux/spinlock.h:49,
from include/linux/vmalloc.h:4,
from arch/i386/boot/compressed/misc.c:14:
include/asm/processor.h: In function cpuid_count
include/asm/processor.h:615: warning: pointer targets in passing argument 1 of native_cpuid differ in signedness
include/asm/processor.h:615: warning: pointer targets in passing argument 2 of native_cpuid differ in signedness
include/asm/processor.h:615: warning: pointer targets in passing argument 3 of native_cpuid differ in signedness
include/asm/processor.h:615: warning: pointer targets in passing argument 4 of native_cpuid differ in signedness

come because the arguments have been specified as pointers to (signed) int
types, not unsigned. So let's specify those as unsigned. Do some codingstyle
here and there while at it.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NSatyam Sharma <satyam@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

.i is an ending used for preprocessed stuff.

This patch therefore renames assembler include files to .h and guards
the contents with an #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

It is not good taste to have macros with additions that do not have
parenthesises around them.  This patch parethesizes the IRQ vector
macros for x86_64 arch.

Note, this caused me a bit of heart-ache debugging lguest64.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The return type of __scanbit() doesn't match the return type of
find_{first,next}_bit().  Thus when you construct something like
this:

   boolean ? __scanbit() : find_first_bit()

you get an unsigned long result if "boolean" is true, and a signed
long result if "boolean" is false.

In file included from /home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/mmzone.h:15,
                 from /home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/gfp.h:4,
                 from /home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/slab.h:14,
                 from /home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/percpu.h:5,
                 from
/home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/rcupdate.h:41,
                 from /home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/dcache.h:10,
                 from /home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/fs.h:275,
                 from /home/cel/src/linux/fs/nfs/sysctl.c:9:
/home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/nodemask.h: In function
‘__first_node’:
/home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/nodemask.h:229: warning: signed and
unsigned type in conditional expression
/home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/nodemask.h: In function
‘__next_node’:
/home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/nodemask.h:235: warning: signed and
unsigned type in conditional expression
/home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/nodemask.h: In function
‘__first_unset_node’:
/home/cel/src/linux/include/linux/nodemask.h:253: warning: signed and
unsigned type in conditional expression

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

This patch removes the __STR() and STR() macros from x86_64 header files.
They seem to be legacy, and has no more users. Even if there were users,
they should use __stringify() instead.

In fact, there were one third place in which this macro was defined
(ia32_binfmt.c), and used just below. In this file, usage was properly
converted to __stringify()

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NGlauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Remove the x86_cpu_to_log_apicid array.  It is set in
arch/x86_64/kernel/genapic_flat.c:flat_init_apic_ldr() and
arch/x86_64/kernel/smpboot.c:do_boot_cpu() but it is never
referenced.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The constraints in the inline assembler implementation of i386
strrchr() were incorrect and break the build with recent gcc 4.3.
Since there are only very few callers of strrchr() and none of them
are performance relevant just remove the assembler implementation
and use the C fallback instead.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]

Cc: rguenther@suse.de
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

The volatile keyword has already been removed from the declaration of atomic_t
on x86_64.  For consistency, remove it from atomic64_t as well.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NChris Snook <csnook@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
CC: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

smp_call_function_single() now knows how to call the function on the
current cpu.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

smp_call_function_single() now knows how to call the function on the
current cpu.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

arch/x86_64/kernel/io_apic.c | 56080 -> 56038 (-42 bytes)

also eliminate unnecessary local variable assignment.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NMariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

As long as there's no write access to this variable there's no reason to
let gcc check it at runtime.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

This patch contains the following cleanups:
- make some needlessly global functions static
- #if 0 the unused es7000_stop_cpu()

AK: actually removed es7000_stop_cpu
AK: fixed a non ISO prototype too

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

smp_call_function_single handles the call to local CPU case correctly
now, no need to handle this in the caller.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Create an inline function for clflush(), with the proper arguments,
and use it instead of hard-coding the instruction.

This also removes one instance of hard-coded wbinvd, based on a patch
by Bauder de Oliveira Costa.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]

Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

.. as they're never written to.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

- Mark function static
- Clarify license

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Miscellaneous x86 stuff that can live in .rodata.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

more struct irqaction initializer cleanups.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

clean up struct irqaction initializers to C99.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The i386 irqstat per cpu conversion left an bogus export of the old
irqstat array in the header file. Remove it.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

- It was redundant with sync_core()
- It was unused
- It was broken: no input arguments to cpuid; could fault randomly
  depending on eax contents.

Now it's gone.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

cpuid_class_cpu_callback() is callback function of a CPU hotplug
notifier_block (that is already marked as __cpuinitdata). Therefore
it can safely be marked as __cpuinit.

cpuid_device_create() is only referenced from other functions that
are __cpuinit or __init. So it can also be safely marked __cpuinit.

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NSatyam Sharma <satyam@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

msr_class_cpu_callback() can be marked __cpuinit, being the notifier
callback for a __cpuinitdata notifier_block. So can be marked
msr_device_create() too, called only from the newly-__cpuinit
msr_class_cpu_callback() or from __init-marked msr_init().

[ tglx: arch/x86 adaptation ]
Signed-off-by: NSatyam Sharma <satyam@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>