- 21 4月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 David Gibson 提交于
On POWER, storage caching is usually configured via the MMU - attributes such as cache-inhibited are stored in the TLB and the hashed page table. This makes correctly performing cache inhibited IO accesses awkward when the MMU is turned off (real mode). Some CPU models provide special registers to control the cache attributes of real mode load and stores but this is not at all consistent. This is a problem in particular for SLOF, the firmware used on KVM guests, which runs entirely in real mode, but which needs to do IO to load the kernel. To simplify this qemu implements two special hypercalls, H_LOGICAL_CI_LOAD and H_LOGICAL_CI_STORE which simulate a cache-inhibited load or store to a logical address (aka guest physical address). SLOF uses these for IO. However, because these are implemented within qemu, not the host kernel, these bypass any IO devices emulated within KVM itself. The simplest way to see this problem is to attempt to boot a KVM guest from a virtio-blk device with iothread / dataplane enabled. The iothread code relies on an in kernel implementation of the virtio queue notification, which is not triggered by the IO hcalls, and so the guest will stall in SLOF unable to load the guest OS. This patch addresses this by providing in-kernel implementations of the 2 hypercalls, which correctly scan the KVM IO bus. Any access to an address not handled by the KVM IO bus will cause a VM exit, hitting the qemu implementation as before. Note that a userspace change is also required, in order to enable these new hcall implementations with KVM_CAP_PPC_ENABLE_HCALL. Signed-off-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [agraf: fix compilation] Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
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- 01 4月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Jan Stancek 提交于
Space allocated for paca is based off nr_cpu_ids, but pnv_alloc_idle_core_states() iterates paca with cpu_nr_cores()*threads_per_core, which is using NR_CPUS. This causes pnv_alloc_idle_core_states() to write over memory, which is outside of paca array and may later lead to various panics. Fixes: 7cba160a (powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management) Signed-off-by: NJan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 20 3月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Paul Mackerras 提交于
Since we can now use hypervisor doorbells for host IPIs, this makes sure we clear the host IPI flag when taking a doorbell interrupt, and clears any pending doorbell IPI in pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self() (as we already do for IPIs sent via the XICS interrupt controller). Otherwise if there did happen to be a leftover pending doorbell interrupt for an offline CPU thread for any reason, it would prevent that thread from going into a power-saving mode; it would instead keep waking up because of the interrupt. Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 04 3月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Nishanth Aravamudan 提交于
After d905c5df ("PPC: POWERNV: move iommu_add_device earlier"), the refcnt on the kobject backing the IOMMU group for a PCI device is elevated by each call to pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP() (via set_iommu_table_base_and_group). When we go to dlpar a multi-function PCI device out: iommu_reconfig_notifier -> iommu_free_table -> iommu_group_put BUG_ON(tbl->it_group) We trip this BUG_ON, because there are still references on the table, so it is not freed. Fix this by moving the powernv bus notifier to common code and calling it for both powernv and pseries. Fixes: d905c5df ("PPC: POWERNV: move iommu_add_device earlier") Signed-off-by: NNishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: NNishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 23 2月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Paul Clarke 提交于
Implement arch_irq_work_has_interrupt() for powerpc Commit 9b01f5bf introduced a dependency on "IRQ work self-IPIs" for full dynamic ticks to be enabled, by expecting architectures to implement a suitable arch_irq_work_has_interrupt() routine. Several arches have implemented this routine, including x86 (3010279f) and arm (09f6edd4), but powerpc was omitted. This patch implements this routine for powerpc. The symptom, at boot (on powerpc systems) with "nohz_full=<CPU list>" is displayed: NO_HZ: Can't run full dynticks because arch doesn't support irq work self-IPIs after this patch: NO_HZ: Full dynticks CPUs: <CPU list>. Tested against 3.19. powerpc implements "IRQ work self-IPIs" by setting the decrementer to 1 in arch_irq_work_raise(), which causes a decrementer exception on the next timebase tick. We then handle the work in __timer_interrupt(). CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NPaul A. Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Flesh out change log, fix ws & include guards, remove include of processor.h] Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 17 2月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Kirill A. Shutemov 提交于
We've replaced remap_file_pages(2) implementation with emulation. Nobody creates non-linear mapping anymore. Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 13 2月, 2015 3 次提交
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由 Andy Lutomirski 提交于
If an attacker can cause a controlled kernel stack overflow, overwriting the restart block is a very juicy exploit target. This is because the restart_block is held in the same memory allocation as the kernel stack. Moving the restart block to struct task_struct prevents this exploit by making the restart_block harder to locate. Note that there are other fields in thread_info that are also easy targets, at least on some architectures. It's also a decent simplification, since the restart code is more or less identical on all architectures. [james.hogan@imgtec.com: metag: align thread_info::supervisor_stack] Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: NRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Mel Gorman 提交于
This patch removes the NUMA PTE bits and associated helpers. As a side-effect it increases the maximum possible swap space on x86-64. One potential source of problems is races between the marking of PTEs PROT_NONE, NUMA hinting faults and migration. It must be guaranteed that a PTE being protected is not faulted in parallel, seen as a pte_none and corrupting memory. The base case is safe but transhuge has problems in the past due to an different migration mechanism and a dependance on page lock to serialise migrations and warrants a closer look. task_work hinting update parallel fault ------------------------ -------------- change_pmd_range change_huge_pmd __pmd_trans_huge_lock pmdp_get_and_clear __handle_mm_fault pmd_none do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page read? pmd_lock blocks until hinting complete, fail !pmd_none test write? __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page acquires pmd_lock, checks pmd_none pmd_modify set_pmd_at task_work hinting update parallel migration ------------------------ ------------------ change_pmd_range change_huge_pmd __pmd_trans_huge_lock pmdp_get_and_clear __handle_mm_fault do_huge_pmd_numa_page migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page pmd_lock waits for updates to complete, recheck pmd_same pmd_modify set_pmd_at Both of those are safe and the case where a transhuge page is inserted during a protection update is unchanged. The case where two processes try migrating at the same time is unchanged by this series so should still be ok. I could not find a case where we are accidentally depending on the PTE not being cleared and flushed. If one is missed, it'll manifest as corruption problems that start triggering shortly after this series is merged and only happen when NUMA balancing is enabled. Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Tested-by: NSasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Mel Gorman 提交于
This is a preparatory patch that introduces protnone helpers for automatic NUMA balancing. Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: NSasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 12 2月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Kirill A. Shutemov 提交于
LKP has triggered a compiler warning after my recent patch "mm: account pmd page tables to the process": mm/mmap.c: In function 'exit_mmap': >> mm/mmap.c:2857:2: warning: right shift count >= width of type [enabled by default] The code: > 2857 WARN_ON(mm_nr_pmds(mm) > 2858 round_up(FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, PUD_SIZE) >> PUD_SHIFT); In this, on tile, we have FIRST_USER_ADDRESS defined as 0. round_up() has the same type -- int. PUD_SHIFT. I think the best way to fix it is to define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS as unsigned long. On every arch for consistency. Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: NWu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 06 2月, 2015 2 次提交
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由 Paolo Bonzini 提交于
This patch introduces a new module parameter for the KVM module; when it is present, KVM attempts a bit of polling on every HLT before scheduling itself out via kvm_vcpu_block. This parameter helps a lot for latency-bound workloads---in particular I tested it with O_DSYNC writes with a battery-backed disk in the host. In this case, writes are fast (because the data doesn't have to go all the way to the platters) but they cannot be merged by either the host or the guest. KVM's performance here is usually around 30% of bare metal, or 50% if you use cache=directsync or cache=writethrough (these parameters avoid that the guest sends pointless flush requests, and at the same time they are not slow because of the battery-backed cache). The bad performance happens because on every halt the host CPU decides to halt itself too. When the interrupt comes, the vCPU thread is then migrated to a new physical CPU, and in general the latency is horrible because the vCPU thread has to be scheduled back in. With this patch performance reaches 60-65% of bare metal and, more important, 99% of what you get if you use idle=poll in the guest. This means that the tunable gets rid of this particular bottleneck, and more work can be done to improve performance in the kernel or QEMU. Of course there is some price to pay; every time an otherwise idle vCPUs is interrupted by an interrupt, it will poll unnecessarily and thus impose a little load on the host. The above results were obtained with a mostly random value of the parameter (500000), and the load was around 1.5-2.5% CPU usage on one of the host's core for each idle guest vCPU. The patch also adds a new stat, /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/halt_successful_poll, that can be used to tune the parameter. It counts how many HLT instructions received an interrupt during the polling period; each successful poll avoids that Linux schedules the VCPU thread out and back in, and may also avoid a likely trip to C1 and back for the physical CPU. While the VM is idle, a Linux 4 VCPU VM halts around 10 times per second. Of these halts, almost all are failed polls. During the benchmark, instead, basically all halts end within the polling period, except a more or less constant stream of 50 per second coming from vCPUs that are not running the benchmark. The wasted time is thus very low. Things may be slightly different for Windows VMs, which have a ~10 ms timer tick. The effect is also visible on Marcelo's recently-introduced latency test for the TSC deadline timer. Though of course a non-RT kernel has awful latency bounds, the latency of the timer is around 8000-10000 clock cycles compared to 20000-120000 without setting halt_poll_ns. For the TSC deadline timer, thus, the effect is both a smaller average latency and a smaller variance. Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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由 Joonsoo Kim 提交于
Kim Phillips reported following build failure. LD init/built-in.o mm/built-in.o: In function `free_pages_prepare': mm/page_alloc.c:770: undefined reference to `.kernel_map_pages' mm/built-in.o: In function `prep_new_page': mm/page_alloc.c:933: undefined reference to `.kernel_map_pages' mm/built-in.o: In function `map_pages': mm/compaction.c:61: undefined reference to `.kernel_map_pages' make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1 Reason for this problem is that commit 031bc574 ("mm/debug-pagealloc: make debug-pagealloc boottime configurable") forgot to remove the old declaration of kernel_map_pages() for some architectures. This patch removes them to fix build failure. Reported-by: NKim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: NJoonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 04 2月, 2015 2 次提交
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由 Joel Stanley 提交于
Register a notifier for a OPAL message indicating that the machine should prepare itself for a graceful power off. OPAL will tell us if the power off is a reboot or shutdown, but for now we perform the same orderly_poweroff action. Signed-off-by: NJoel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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由 Emil Medve 提交于
Currently a PAMU driver patch is very likely to receive some checkpatch complaints about the code in the context of the patch. This patch is an attempt to fix most of that and make the driver more readable Also fixed a subset of the sparse and coccinelle reported issues. Signed-off-by: NEmil Medve <Emilian.Medve@Freescale.com> Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
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- 02 2月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Ryan Grimm 提交于
When unbinding and rebinding the driver on a system with a card in PHB0, this error condition is reached after a few attempts: ERROR: Bad of_node_put() on /pciex@3fffe40000000 CPU: 0 PID: 3040 Comm: bash Not tainted 3.18.0-rc3-12545-g3627ffe #152 Call Trace: [c000000721acb5c0] [c00000000086ef94] .dump_stack+0x84/0xb0 (unreliable) [c000000721acb640] [c00000000073a0a8] .of_node_release+0xd8/0xe0 [c000000721acb6d0] [c00000000044bc44] .kobject_release+0x74/0xe0 [c000000721acb760] [c0000000007394fc] .of_node_put+0x1c/0x30 [c000000721acb7d0] [c000000000545cd8] .cxl_probe+0x1a98/0x1d50 [c000000721acb900] [c0000000004845a0] .local_pci_probe+0x40/0xc0 [c000000721acb980] [c000000000484998] .pci_device_probe+0x128/0x170 [c000000721acba30] [c00000000052400c] .driver_probe_device+0xac/0x2a0 [c000000721acbad0] [c000000000522468] .bind_store+0x108/0x160 [c000000721acbb70] [c000000000521448] .drv_attr_store+0x38/0x60 [c000000721acbbe0] [c000000000293840] .sysfs_kf_write+0x60/0xa0 [c000000721acbc50] [c000000000292500] .kernfs_fop_write+0x140/0x1d0 [c000000721acbcf0] [c000000000208648] .vfs_write+0xd8/0x260 [c000000721acbd90] [c000000000208b18] .SyS_write+0x58/0x100 [c000000721acbe30] [c000000000009258] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98 We are missing a call to of_node_get(). pnv_pci_to_phb_node() should call of_node_get() otherwise np's reference count isn't incremented and it might go away. Rename pnv_pci_to_phb_node() to pnv_pci_get_phb_node() so it's clear it calls of_node_get(). Signed-off-by: NRyan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 30 1月, 2015 4 次提交
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由 LEROY Christophe 提交于
When pages are not 4K, PGDIR table is allocated with kmalloc(). In order to optimise TLB handlers, aligned memory is needed. kmalloc() doesn't provide aligned memory blocks, so lets use a kmem_cache pool instead. Signed-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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由 LEROY Christophe 提交于
On powerpc 8xx, in TLB entries, 0x400 bit is set to 1 for read-only pages and is set to 0 for RW pages. So we should use _PAGE_RO instead of _PAGE_RW Signed-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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由 LEROY Christophe 提交于
Some powerpc like the 8xx don't have a RW bit in PTE bits but a RO (Read Only) bit. This patch implements the handling of a _PAGE_RO flag to be used in place of _PAGE_RW Signed-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [scottwood@freescale.com: fix whitespace] Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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由 Kim Phillips 提交于
Fix this: CC arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.o arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c: In function 'fsl_pcie_check_link': arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c:91:1: error: the frame size of 1360 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=] when configuring FRAME_WARN, by refactoring indirect_read_config() to take hose and bus number instead of the 1344-byte struct pci_bus. Signed-off-by: NKim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
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- 28 1月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Michael Ellerman 提交于
Remove slice_set_psize() which is not used. It was added in 3a8247cc "powerpc: Only demote individual slices rather than whole process" but was never used. Remove vsx_assist_exception() which is not used. It was added in ce48b210 "powerpc: Add VSX context save/restore, ptrace and signal support" but was never used. Remove generic_mach_cpu_die() which is not used. Its last caller was removed in 375f561a "powerpc/powernv: Always go into nap mode when CPU is offline". Remove mpc7448_hpc2_power_off() and mpc7448_hpc2_halt() which are unused. These were introduced in c5d56332 "[POWERPC] Add general support for mpc7448hpc2 (Taiga) platform" but were never used. This was partially found by using a static code analysis program called cppcheck. Signed-off-by: NRickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se> [mpe: Update changelog with details on when/why they are unused] Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 27 1月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Cyril Bur 提交于
RTAS events require arguments be passed in big endian while hypercalls have their arguments passed in registers and the values should therefore be in CPU endian. The "ibm,suspend_me" 'RTAS' call makes a sequence of hypercalls to setup one true RTAS call. This means that "ibm,suspend_me" is handled specially in the ppc_rtas() syscall. The ppc_rtas() syscall has its arguments in big endian and can therefore pass these arguments directly to the RTAS call. "ibm,suspend_me" is handled specially from within ppc_rtas() (by calling rtas_ibm_suspend_me()) which has left an endian bug on little endian systems due to the requirement of hypercalls. The return value from rtas_ibm_suspend_me() gets returned in cpu endian, and is left unconverted, also a bug on little endian systems. rtas_ibm_suspend_me() does not actually make use of the rtas_args that it is passed. This patch removes the convoluted use of the rtas_args struct to pass params to rtas_ibm_suspend_me() in favour of passing what it needs as actual arguments. This patch also ensures the two callers of rtas_ibm_suspend_me() pass function parameters in cpu endian and in the case of ppc_rtas(), converts the return value. migrate_store() (the other caller of rtas_ibm_suspend_me()) is from a sysfs file which deals with everything in cpu endian so this function only underwent cleanup. This patch has been tested with KVM both LE and BE and on PowerVM both LE and BE. Under QEMU/KVM the migration happens without touching these code pathes. For PowerVM there is no obvious regression on BE and the LE code path now provides the correct parameters to the hypervisor. Signed-off-by: NCyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 23 1月, 2015 6 次提交
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由 Gavin Shan 提交于
When PE's frozen count hits maximal allowed frozen times, which is 5 currently, it will be forced to be offline permanently. Once the PE is removed permanently, rebooting machine is required to bring the PE back. It's not convienent when testing EEH functionality. The patch exports the maximal allowed frozen times through debugfs entry (/sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/eeh_max_freezes). Requested-by: NRyan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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由 Gavin Shan 提交于
The conditions that one specific PE's frozen count exceeds the maximal allowed times (EEH_MAX_ALLOWED_FREEZES) and it's in isolated or recovery state indicate the PE was removed permanently implicitly. The patch introduces flag EEH_PE_REMOVED to indicate that explicitly so that we don't depend on the fixed maximal allowed times, which can be varied as we do in subsequent patch. Flag EEH_PE_REMOVED is expected to be marked for the PE whose frozen count exceeds the maximal allowed times, or just failed from recovery. Requested-by: NRyan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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由 Gavin Shan 提交于
PE#0 should be regarded as valid for P7IOC, while it's invalid for PHB3. The patch adds flag EEH_VALID_PE_ZERO to differentiate those two cases. Without the patch, we possibly see frozen PE#0 state is cleared without EEH recovery taken on P7IOC as following kernel logs indicate: [root@ltcfbl8eb ~]# dmesg : pci 0000:00 : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 0 associated with PE#0 pci 0000:01 : [PE# 001] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#1 pci 0001:00 : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 0 associated with PE#0 pci 0001:01 : [PE# 001] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#1 pci 0002:00 : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 0 associated with PE#0 pci 0002:01 : [PE# 001] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#1 pci 0003:00 : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 0 associated with PE#0 pci 0003:01 : [PE# 001] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#1 pci 0003:20 : [PE# 002] Secondary bus 32..63 associated with PE#2 : EEH: Clear non-existing PHB#3-PE#0 EEH: PHB location: U78AE.001.WZS00M9-P1-002 Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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由 Naveen N. Rao 提交于
Currently, all non-dot symbols are being treated as function descriptors in ABIv1. This is incorrect and is resulting in perf probe not working: # perf probe do_fork Added new event: Failed to write event: Invalid argument Error: Failed to add events. # dmesg | tail -1 [192268.073063] Could not insert probe at _text+768432: -22 perf probe bases all kernel probes on _text and writes, for example, "p:probe/do_fork _text+768432" to /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events. In-kernel, _text is being considered to be a function descriptor and is resulting in the above error. Fix this by changing how we lookup symbol addresses on ppc64. We first check for the dot variant of a symbol and look at the non-dot variant only if that fails. In this manner, we avoid having to look at the function descriptor. While at it, also separate out how this works on ABIv2 where we don't have dot symbols, but need to use the local entry point. Signed-off-by: NNaveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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由 Michael Ellerman 提交于
Once upon a time, at least 9 years ago (< 2.6.12), _TIF_SYSCALL_T_OR_A meant "TRACE or AUDIT". But these days it means TRACE or AUDIT or SECCOMP or TRACEPOINT or NOHZ. All of those are implemented via syscall_dotrace() so rename the flag to that to try and clarify things. Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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由 Michael Ellerman 提交于
We removed the last usage of CPU_FTR_IABR in commit 1ad7d705 "powerpc/xmon: Enable HW instruction breakpoint on POWER8". Mark it as free. Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 22 1月, 2015 1 次提交
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由 Ryan Grimm 提交于
Turning snoops on is the last step in CAPP recovery. Sapphire is expected to have reinitialized the PHB and done the previous recovery steps. Add mode argument to opal call to do this. Driver can turn snoops off although it does not currently. Signed-off-by: NRyan Grimm <grimm@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 12 1月, 2015 2 次提交
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由 John Ogness 提交于
This driver provides UIO access to memory of a peripheral connected to the Freescale enhanced local bus controller (eLBC) interface using the general purpose chip-select mode (GPCM). Signed-off-by: NJohn Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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由 Michael Ellerman 提交于
In commit a3e5b356 "powerpc: Don't use local named register variable in current_thread_info" Anton changed the way we did current_thread_info() to accommodate LLVM, and it was not meant to have any effect elsewhere. Unfortunately it has exposed a gcc bug, where r1 gets copied into another register and then gcc uses that register to restore the toc after a function call, even when that register is volatile and has been clobbered by the function call. We could revert Anton's patch, but it's not clear the original code is safe either, we may just have been lucky. The cleanest solution is to just use the existing CURRENT_THREAD_INFO() asm macro, and call it using inline asm. Segher points out we don't need volatile on the asm, if the result of the shift is unused it's fine for the compiler to elide it. Fixes: a3e5b356 ("powerpc: Don't use local named register variable in current_thread_info") Reported-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 29 12月, 2014 2 次提交
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由 Hari Bathini 提交于
In LE kernel, we currently have a hack for kexec that resets the exception endian before starting a new kernel as the kernel that is loaded could be a big endian or a little endian kernel. In kdump case, resetting exception endian fails when one or more cpus is disabled. But we can ignore the failure and still go ahead, as in most cases crashkernel will be of same endianess as primary kernel and reseting endianess is not even needed in those cases. This patch adds a new inline function to say if this is kdump path. This function is used at places where such a check is needed. Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Rename to kdump_in_progress(), use bool, and edit comment] Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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由 Pranith Kumar 提交于
Wire up sys_execveat(). This passes the selftests for the system call. Check success of execveat(3, '../execveat', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(5, 'execveat', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(6, 'execveat', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(-100, '/home/pranith/linux/...ftests/exec/execveat', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(99, '/home/pranith/linux/...ftests/exec/execveat', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(8, '', 4096)... [OK] Check success of execveat(17, '', 4096)... [OK] Check success of execveat(9, '', 4096)... [OK] Check success of execveat(14, '', 4096)... [OK] Check success of execveat(14, '', 4096)... [OK] Check success of execveat(15, '', 4096)... [OK] Check failure of execveat(8, '', 0) with ENOENT... [OK] Check failure of execveat(8, '(null)', 4096) with EFAULT... [OK] Check success of execveat(5, 'execveat.symlink', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(6, 'execveat.symlink', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(-100, '/home/pranith/linux/...xec/execveat.symlink', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(10, '', 4096)... [OK] Check success of execveat(10, '', 4352)... [OK] Check failure of execveat(5, 'execveat.symlink', 256) with ELOOP... [OK] Check failure of execveat(6, 'execveat.symlink', 256) with ELOOP... [OK] Check failure of execveat(-100, '/home/pranith/linux/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.symlink', 256) with ELOOP... [OK] Check success of execveat(3, '../script', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(5, 'script', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(6, 'script', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(-100, '/home/pranith/linux/...elftests/exec/script', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(13, '', 4096)... [OK] Check success of execveat(13, '', 4352)... [OK] Check failure of execveat(18, '', 4096) with ENOENT... [OK] Check failure of execveat(7, 'script', 0) with ENOENT... [OK] Check success of execveat(16, '', 4096)... [OK] Check success of execveat(16, '', 4096)... [OK] Check success of execveat(4, '../script', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(4, 'script', 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(4, '../script', 0)... [OK] Check failure of execveat(4, 'script', 0) with ENOENT... [OK] Check failure of execveat(5, 'execveat', 65535) with EINVAL... [OK] Check failure of execveat(5, 'no-such-file', 0) with ENOENT... [OK] Check failure of execveat(6, 'no-such-file', 0) with ENOENT... [OK] Check failure of execveat(-100, 'no-such-file', 0) with ENOENT... [OK] Check failure of execveat(5, '', 4096) with EACCES... [OK] Check failure of execveat(5, 'Makefile', 0) with EACCES... [OK] Check failure of execveat(11, '', 4096) with EACCES... [OK] Check failure of execveat(12, '', 4096) with EACCES... [OK] Check failure of execveat(99, '', 4096) with EBADF... [OK] Check failure of execveat(99, 'execveat', 0) with EBADF... [OK] Check failure of execveat(8, 'execveat', 0) with ENOTDIR... [OK] Invoke copy of 'execveat' via filename of length 4093: Check success of execveat(19, '', 4096)... [OK] Check success of execveat(5, 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx...yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy', 0)... [OK] Invoke copy of 'script' via filename of length 4093: Check success of execveat(20, '', 4096)... [OK] /bin/sh: 0: Can't open /dev/fd/5/xxxxxxx(... a long line of x's and y's, 0)... [OK] Check success of execveat(5, 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx...yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy', 0)... [OK] Tested on a 32-bit powerpc system. Signed-off-by: NPranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 18 12月, 2014 1 次提交
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由 Michael S. Tsirkin 提交于
At the moment, if p and x are both of the same bitwise type (eg. __le32), get_user(x, p) produces a sparse warning. This is because *p is loaded into a long then cast back to typeof(*p). When typeof(*p) is a bitwise type (which is uncommon), such a cast needs __force, otherwise sparse produces a warning. For non-bitwise types __force should have no effect, and should not hide any legitimate errors. Note that we are casting to typeof(*p) not typeof(x). Even with the cast, if x and *p are of different types we should get the warning, so I think we are not loosing the ability to detect any actual errors. virtio would like to use bitwise types with get_user() so fix these spurious warnings by adding __force. Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> [mpe: Fill in changelog with more details] Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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- 17 12月, 2014 4 次提交
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由 Sam Bobroff 提交于
Currently the H_CONFER hcall is implemented in kernel virtual mode, meaning that whenever a guest thread does an H_CONFER, all the threads in that virtual core have to exit the guest. This is bad for performance because it interrupts the other threads even if they are doing useful work. The H_CONFER hcall is called by a guest VCPU when it is spinning on a spinlock and it detects that the spinlock is held by a guest VCPU that is currently not running on a physical CPU. The idea is to give this VCPU's time slice to the holder VCPU so that it can make progress towards releasing the lock. To avoid having the other threads exit the guest unnecessarily, we add a real-mode implementation of H_CONFER that checks whether the other threads are doing anything. If all the other threads are idle (i.e. in H_CEDE) or trying to confer (i.e. in H_CONFER), it returns H_TOO_HARD which causes a guest exit and allows the H_CONFER to be handled in virtual mode. Otherwise it spins for a short time (up to 10 microseconds) to give other threads the chance to observe that this thread is trying to confer. The spin loop also terminates when any thread exits the guest or when all other threads are idle or trying to confer. If the timeout is reached, the H_CONFER returns H_SUCCESS. In this case the guest VCPU will recheck the spinlock word and most likely call H_CONFER again. This also improves the implementation of the H_CONFER virtual mode handler. If the VCPU is part of a virtual core (vcore) which is runnable, there will be a 'runner' VCPU which has taken responsibility for running the vcore. In this case we yield to the runner VCPU rather than the target VCPU. We also introduce a check on the target VCPU's yield count: if it differs from the yield count passed to H_CONFER, the target VCPU has run since H_CONFER was called and may have already released the lock. This check is required by PAPR. Signed-off-by: NSam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
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由 Paul Mackerras 提交于
There are two ways in which a guest instruction can be obtained from the guest in the guest exit code in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S. If the exit was caused by a Hypervisor Emulation interrupt (i.e. an illegal instruction), the offending instruction is in the HEIR register (Hypervisor Emulation Instruction Register). If the exit was caused by a load or store to an emulated MMIO device, we load the instruction from the guest by turning data relocation on and loading the instruction with an lwz instruction. Unfortunately, in the case where the guest has opposite endianness to the host, these two methods give results of different endianness, but both get put into vcpu->arch.last_inst. The HEIR value has been loaded using guest endianness, whereas the lwz will load the instruction using host endianness. The rest of the code that uses vcpu->arch.last_inst assumes it was loaded using host endianness. To fix this, we define a new vcpu field to store the HEIR value. Then, in kvmppc_handle_exit_hv(), we transfer the value from this new field to vcpu->arch.last_inst, doing a byte-swap if the guest and host endianness differ. Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
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由 Paul Mackerras 提交于
This removes the code that was added to enable HV KVM to work on PPC970 processors. The PPC970 is an old CPU that doesn't support virtualizing guest memory. Removing PPC970 support also lets us remove the code for allocating and managing contiguous real-mode areas, the code for the !kvm->arch.using_mmu_notifiers case, the code for pinning pages of guest memory when first accessed and keeping track of which pages have been pinned, and the code for handling H_ENTER hypercalls in virtual mode. Book3S HV KVM is now supported only on POWER7 and POWER8 processors. The KVM_CAP_PPC_RMA capability now always returns 0. Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
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由 Paul Mackerras 提交于
Currently the calculations of stolen time for PPC Book3S HV guests uses fields in both the vcpu struct and the kvmppc_vcore struct. The fields in the kvmppc_vcore struct are protected by the vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock of the vcpu that has taken responsibility for running the virtual core. This works correctly but confuses lockdep, because it sees that the code takes the tbacct_lock for a vcpu in kvmppc_remove_runnable() and then takes another vcpu's tbacct_lock in vcore_stolen_time(), and it thinks there is a possibility of deadlock, causing it to print reports like this: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 3.18.0-rc7-kvm-00016-g8db4bc6 #89 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- qemu-system-ppc/6188 is trying to acquire lock: (&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<d00000000ecb1fe8>] .vcore_stolen_time+0x48/0xd0 [kvm_hv] but task is already holding lock: (&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<d00000000ecb25a0>] .kvmppc_remove_runnable.part.3+0x30/0xd0 [kvm_hv] other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock); lock(&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 3 locks held by qemu-system-ppc/6188: #0: (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<d00000000eb93f98>] .vcpu_load+0x28/0xe0 [kvm] #1: (&(&vcore->lock)->rlock){+.+...}, at: [<d00000000ecb41b0>] .kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x530/0x1530 [kvm_hv] #2: (&(&vcpu->arch.tbacct_lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<d00000000ecb25a0>] .kvmppc_remove_runnable.part.3+0x30/0xd0 [kvm_hv] stack backtrace: CPU: 40 PID: 6188 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Not tainted 3.18.0-rc7-kvm-00016-g8db4bc6 #89 Call Trace: [c000000b2754f3f0] [c000000000b31b6c] .dump_stack+0x88/0xb4 (unreliable) [c000000b2754f470] [c0000000000faeb8] .__lock_acquire+0x1878/0x2190 [c000000b2754f600] [c0000000000fbf0c] .lock_acquire+0xcc/0x1a0 [c000000b2754f6d0] [c000000000b2954c] ._raw_spin_lock_irq+0x4c/0x70 [c000000b2754f760] [d00000000ecb1fe8] .vcore_stolen_time+0x48/0xd0 [kvm_hv] [c000000b2754f7f0] [d00000000ecb25b4] .kvmppc_remove_runnable.part.3+0x44/0xd0 [kvm_hv] [c000000b2754f880] [d00000000ecb43ec] .kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x76c/0x1530 [kvm_hv] [c000000b2754f9f0] [d00000000eb9f46c] .kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x2c/0x40 [kvm] [c000000b2754fa60] [d00000000eb9c9a4] .kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x54/0x160 [kvm] [c000000b2754faf0] [d00000000eb94538] .kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x498/0x760 [kvm] [c000000b2754fcb0] [c000000000267eb4] .do_vfs_ioctl+0x444/0x770 [c000000b2754fd90] [c0000000002682a4] .SyS_ioctl+0xc4/0xe0 [c000000b2754fe30] [c0000000000092e4] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98 In order to make the locking easier to analyse, we change the code to use a spinlock in the kvmppc_vcore struct to protect the stolen_tb and preempt_tb fields. This lock needs to be an irq-safe lock since it is used in the kvmppc_core_vcpu_load_hv() and kvmppc_core_vcpu_put_hv() functions, which are called with the scheduler rq lock held, which is an irq-safe lock. Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
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- 15 12月, 2014 3 次提交
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由 Paul Mackerras 提交于
The B (segment size) field in the RB operand for the tlbie instruction is two bits, which we get from the top two bits of the first doubleword of the HPT entry to be invalidated. These bits go in bits 8 and 9 of the RB operand (bits 54 and 55 in IBM bit numbering). The compute_tlbie_rb() function gets these bits as v >> (62 - 8), which is not correct as it will bring in the top 10 bits, not just the top two. These extra bits could corrupt the AP, AVAL and L fields in the RB value. To fix this we shift right 62 bits and then shift left 8 bits, so we only get the two bits of the B field. The first doubleword of the HPT entry is under the control of the guest kernel. In fact, Linux guests will always put zeroes in bits 54 -- 61 (IBM bits 2 -- 9), but we should not rely on guests doing this. Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Reviewed-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
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由 Shreyas B. Prabhu 提交于
Winkle is a deep idle state supported in power8 chips. A core enters winkle when all the threads of the core enter winkle. In this state power supply to the entire chiplet i.e core, private L2 and private L3 is turned off. As a result it gives higher powersavings compared to sleep. But entering winkle results in a total hypervisor state loss. Hence the hypervisor context has to be preserved before entering winkle and restored upon wake up. Power-on Reset Engine (PORE) is a dedicated engine which is responsible for powering on the chiplet during wake up. It can be programmed to restore the register contests of a few specific registers. This patch uses PORE to restore register state wherever possible and uses stack to save and restore rest of the necessary registers. With hypervisor state restore things fall under three categories- per-core state, per-subcore state and per-thread state. To manage this, extend the infrastructure introduced for sleep. Mainly we add a paca variable subcore_sibling_mask. Using this and the core_idle_state we can distingush first thread in core and subcore. Signed-off-by: NShreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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由 Shreyas B. Prabhu 提交于
Deep idle states like sleep and winkle are per core idle states. A core enters these states only when all the threads enter either the particular idle state or a deeper one. There are tasks like fastsleep hardware bug workaround and hypervisor core state save which have to be done only by the last thread of the core entering deep idle state and similarly tasks like timebase resync, hypervisor core register restore that have to be done only by the first thread waking up from these state. The current idle state management does not have a way to distinguish the first/last thread of the core waking/entering idle states. Tasks like timebase resync are done for all the threads. This is not only is suboptimal, but can cause functionality issues when subcores and kvm is involved. This patch adds the necessary infrastructure to track idle states of threads in a per-core structure. It uses this info to perform tasks like fastsleep workaround and timebase resync only once per core. Signed-off-by: NShreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Originally-by: NPreeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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