Remove the "service driver %s loaded" and unloaded messages.  All service
drivers already log something in their probe functions, where they can log
more useful details.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Add back runtime PM support for PCIe ports that was removed by
fe9a743a ("PCI/PM: Drop unused runtime PM support code for PCIe
ports").

We cannot enable it automatically for all ports since there have been
problems previously [1].  In summary suspended PCIe ports were not able
to deal with ACPI-based hotplug reliably.  One reason why this might happen
is the fact that when a PCIe port is powered down, config space access to
the devices behind the port is not possible.  If the BIOS hotplug SMI
handler assumes the port is always in D0 it will not be able to find the
hotplugged devices.  To be on the safe side only enable runtime PM if the
port does not claim to support hotplug.

For PCIe ports not using hotplug, we enable and allow runtime PM
automatically.  Since 'bridge_d3' can be changed any time we check this in
driver ->runtime_idle() and ->runtime_suspend() and only allow runtime
suspend if the flag is still set.  Use autosuspend with default of 100ms
idle time to prevent the port from repeatedly suspending and resuming on
continuous configuration space access of devices behind the port.

The actual power transition to D3 and back is handled in the PCI core.

Idea to automatically unblock (allow) runtime PM for PCIe ports came from
Dave Airlie.

[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=53811

This includes a fix for lockdep issue reported by Valdis Kletnieks.
Tested-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

We cache the PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_HPC bit in pci_dev->is_hotplug_bridge on device
probe, so there's no need to read it again on allocation of port service
devices.

No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Add the Downstream Port Containment (PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC) portdrv service
type, available if the device has the DPC extended capability.

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, changelog]
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The names of port service devices previously used one nibble to encode the
port type and another nibble to encode the service type.  We're about to
add a fifth service type, so change device names to use one *byte* to
encode the service type.

For example, a hotplug port service on a downstream bridge was previously
called "pcie24" and is now called "pcie204".  The "2" encodes the device
type (PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM - 4), and the "4" (now "04") encodes the
service (PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP).

Based on Lukas Wunner's patch:
https://github.com/l1k/linux/commit/b688d6e4873ab082e5916b1a993bc1d38c6f4178

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, expand changelog]
Based-on-patch-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Now that pcie_port_acpi_setup() always returns 0, make it and its callers
void functions and stop checking the return values.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: NJon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The function comment claimed this was pcie_port_device_suspend(), but it's
really pcie_port_device_resume().  Perils of cut and paste.

Use the correct function name in the comment.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Today the PCIe port bus driver disables the Hot-plug service if the port
device does not have the capability to generate interrupts.  However, a
user must be able to use the "pciehp_poll_mode" parameter to use the pciehp
in polling method in such a case.  Today it is not possible.

This patch allows a hotplug service driver to decide whether or not it
would like to continue in the absence of interrupts.
Signed-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatjain@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <groeck@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

As result of deprecation of MSI-X/MSI enablement functions
pci_enable_msix() and pci_enable_msi_block() all drivers using these two
interfaces need to be updated to use the new pci_enable_msi_range()  or
pci_enable_msi_exact() and pci_enable_msix_range() or
pci_enable_msix_exact() interfaces.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

This creates an MSI-X counterpart for pci_msi_vec_count().  Device drivers
can use this function to obtain maximum number of MSI-X interrupts the
device supports and use that number in a subsequent call to
pci_enable_msix().

pci_msix_vec_count() supersedes pci_msix_table_size() and returns a
negative errno if device does not support MSI-X interrupts.  After this
update, callers must always check the returned value.

The only user of pci_msix_table_size() was the PCI-Express port driver,
which is also updated by this change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Previously pcie_device_init() called get_device() if device_register() for
the new pcie_device succeeded, and remove_iter() called put_device() when
removing before unregistering the device.

But device_register() already increments the reference count in
device_add(), so we don't need to do it again here.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

This is required so that we give up the last reference to the device.
Removed the kfree() as put_device will result in release_pcie_device()
being called and hence the container of the device will be kfree'd.

[bhelgaas: fix conflict after my previous cleanup]
Signed-off-by: NLevente Kurusa <levex@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Make the straightline path the normal no-error path.  Check for errors and
return them directly, instead of checking for success and putting the
normal path in an "if" body.

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

device_driver.name is "const char *"
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors.  No functional change.
I know "busses" is not an error, but "buses" was more common, so I used it
consistently.

Signed-off-by: Marta Rybczynska <rybczynska@gmail.com> (pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus())
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The pcie_ports parameter, which defaults to 'auto', allows a user
to specify if PCIe port services are disabled ('compat'), always
enabled ('native'), or only used when allowed by the BIOS
('auto').

Where CONFIG_ACPI isn't enabled, as is often the case for non
x86/ia64 platforms, the 'auto' behavior results in that of
'compat'. Thus in order to use port services on these platforms
'pcie_ports=native' must be added to the kernel command line.

This patch results in the 'native' behavior being followed where
'auto' is selected and ACPI is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Use PCI Express Capability access functions to simplify device
Capabilities Register usages.
Signed-off-by: NMyron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Use PCI Express Capability access functions to simplify portdrv.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Commit 2dcfaf85 mistakenly dropped the "flags & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT" test,
so now we create hotplug slots even for PCIe port devices that don't
support hotplug.  This patch fixes this problem.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: NTaku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>

On some platforms, root port has neither MSI/MSI-X nor INTx interrupt
generated in RC mode. In this case, we have to use other interrupt, e.g.,
system shared interrupt, for port service IRQ to have AER, Hot-plug, etc.,
services work.
Signed-off-by: NShengzhou Liu <Shengzhou.Liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Use PCI Express Capability access functions to simplify portdrv.
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NYijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>

Introduce an inline function pci_pcie_type(dev) to extract PCIe
device type from pci_dev->pcie_flags_reg field, and prepare for
removing pci_dev->pcie_type.
Signed-off-by: NYijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Get rid of these:

drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c: In function 'pcie_port_device_register':
drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c:275:16: warning: 'cap_mask' may be used
uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c:240:6: note: 'cap_mask' was declared here

In some cases, 'cap_mask' may be not set in pcie_port_platform_notify,
holding a garbage value.
Signed-off-by: NChunhe Lan <Chunhe.Lan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Add a parameter to avoid using MSI/MSI-X for PCIe native hotplug; it's
known to be buggy on some platforms.

In my environment, while shutting down, following stack trace is shown
sometimes.

  irq 16: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
  Pid: 1081, comm: reboot Not tainted 3.2.0 #1
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>  [<ffffffff810cec1d>] __report_bad_irq+0x3d/0xe0
   [<ffffffff810cee1c>] note_interrupt+0x15c/0x210
   [<ffffffff810cc485>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0xb5/0x210
   [<ffffffff810cc621>] handle_irq_event+0x41/0x70
   [<ffffffff810cf675>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x55/0xc0
   [<ffffffff81015356>] handle_irq+0x46/0xb0
   [<ffffffff814fbe9d>] do_IRQ+0x5d/0xe0
   [<ffffffff814f146e>] common_interrupt+0x6e/0x6e
   [<ffffffff8106b040>] ? __do_softirq+0x60/0x210
   [<ffffffff8108aeb1>] ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x151/0x240
   [<ffffffff814fb5ec>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
   [<ffffffff810152d5>] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0
   [<ffffffff8106ae9d>] irq_exit+0xbd/0xe0
   [<ffffffff814fbf8e>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x99
   [<ffffffff814f9e5e>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x80
   <EOI>  [<ffffffff814f0fb1>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x20
   [<ffffffff812629fc>] pci_bus_write_config_word+0x6c/0x80
   [<ffffffff81266fc2>] pci_intx+0x52/0xa0
   [<ffffffff8127de3d>] pci_intx_for_msi+0x1d/0x30
  [<ffffffff8127e4fb>] pci_msi_shutdown+0x7b/0x110
   [<ffffffff81269d34>] pci_device_shutdown+0x34/0x50
   [<ffffffff81326c4f>] device_shutdown+0x2f/0x140
   [<ffffffff8107b981>] kernel_restart_prepare+0x31/0x40
   [<ffffffff8107b9e6>] kernel_restart+0x16/0x60
   [<ffffffff8107bbfd>] sys_reboot+0x1ad/0x220
   [<ffffffff814f4b90>] ? do_page_fault+0x1e0/0x460
   [<ffffffff811942d0>] ? __sync_filesystem+0x90/0x90
   [<ffffffff8105c9aa>] ? __cond_resched+0x2a/0x40
   [<ffffffff814ef090>] ? _cond_resched+0x30/0x40
   [<ffffffff81169e17>] ? iterate_supers+0xb7/0xd0
   [<ffffffff814f9382>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
  handlers:
  [<ffffffff8138a0f0>] usb_hcd_irq
  [<ffffffff8138a0f0>] usb_hcd_irq
  [<ffffffff8138a0f0>] usb_hcd_irq
  Disabling IRQ #16

An un-wanted interrupt is generated when PCI driver switches from
MSI/MSI-X to INTx while shutting down the device.  The interrupt does
not happen if MSI/MSI-X is not used on the device.
I confirmed that this problem does not happen if pcie_hp=nomsi was
specified and hotplug operation worked fine as usual.

v2: Automatically disable MSI/MSI-X against following device:
    PCI bridge: Integrated Device Technology, Inc. Device 807f (rev 02)
v3: Based on the review comment, combile the if statements.
v4: Removed module parameter.
    Move some code to build pciehp as a module.
    Move device specific code to driver/pci/quirks.c.
v5: Drop a device specific code until getting a vendor statement.
Reviewed-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NMUNEDA Takahiro <muneda.takahiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

v3 -> v2: Added text to describe the problem
v2 -> v1: Split this patch from v1
v1	: Part of: http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=130042212003242&w=2

Disable ASPM when no _OSC control for PCIe services is granted
by the BIOS. This is to protect systems with a buggy BIOS that
did not set the ACPI FADT "ASPM Controls" bit even though the
underlying HW can't do ASPM.

To turn "on" ASPM the minimum the BIOS needs to do:
1. Clear the ACPI FADT "ASPM Controls" bit.
2. Support _OSC appropriately

There is no _OSC Control bit for ASPM. However, we expect the BIOS to
support _OSC for a Root Bridge that originates a PCIe hierarchy. If this
is not the case - we are better off not enabling ASPM on that server.

Commit 852972ac (ACPI: Disable ASPM if the
Platform won't provide _OSC control for PCIe) describes the above scenario.
To quote verbatim from there:
[The PCI SIG documentation for the _OSC OS/firmware handshaking interface
states:

"If the _OSC control method is absent from the scope of a host bridge
device, then the operating system must not enable or attempt to use any
features defined in this section for the hierarchy originated by the host
bridge."

The obvious interpretation of this is that the OS should not attempt to use
PCIe hotplug, PME or AER - however, the specification also notes that an
_OSC method is *required* for PCIe hierarchies, and experimental validation
with An Alternative OS indicates that it doesn't use any PCIe functionality
if the _OSC method is missing. That arguably means we shouldn't be using
MSI or extended config space, but right now our problems seem to be limited
to vendors being surprised when ASPM gets enabled on machines when other
OSs refuse to do so. So, for now, let's just disable ASPM if the _OSC
method doesn't exist or refuses to hand over PCIe capability control.]
Signed-off-by: NNaga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

I noticed that PCI Express PMEs don't work on my Toshiba Portege R500
after the system has been woken up from a sleep state by a PME
(through Wake-on-LAN).  After some investigation it turned out that
the BIOS didn't clear the Root PME Status bit in the root port that
received the wakeup PME and since the Requester ID was also set in
the port's Root Status register, any subsequent PMEs didn't trigger
interrupts.

This problem can be avoided by clearing the Root PME Status bits in
all PCI Express root ports during early resume.  For this purpose,
add an early resume routine to the PCIe port driver and make this
driver be always registered, even if pci_ports_disable is set (in
which case the driver's only function is to provide the early
resume callback).
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

In principle PCIe port services may be enabled by the BIOS, so it's
better to disable them during port initialization to avoid spurious
events from being generated.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reviewed-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

After commit 852972ac (ACPI: Disable
ASPM if the platform won't provide _OSC control for PCIe) control of
the PCIe Capability Structure is unconditionally requested by
acpi_pci_root_add(), which in principle may cause problems to
happen in two ways.  First, the BIOS may refuse to give control of
the PCIe Capability Structure if it is not asked for any of the
_OSC features depending on it at the same time.  Second, the BIOS may
assume that control of the _OSC features depending on the PCIe
Capability Structure will be requested in the future and may behave
incorrectly if that doesn't happen.  For this reason, control of
the PCIe Capability Structure should always be requested along with
control of any other _OSC features that may depend on it (ie. PCIe
native PME, PCIe native hot-plug, PCIe AER).

Rework the PCIe port driver so that (1) it checks which native PCIe
port services can be enabled, according to the BIOS, and (2) it
requests control of all these services simultaneously.  In
particular, this causes pcie_portdrv_probe() to fail if the BIOS
refuses to grant control of the PCIe Capability Structure, which
means that no native PCIe port services can be enabled for the PCIe
Root Complex the given port belongs to.  If that happens, ASPM is
disabled to avoid problems with mishandling it by the part of the
PCIe hierarchy for which control of the PCIe Capability Structure
has not been received.

Make it possible to override this behavior using 'pcie_ports=native'
(use the PCIe native services regardless of the BIOS response to the
control request), or 'pcie_ports=compat' (do not use the PCIe native
services at all).

Accordingly, rework the existing PCIe port service drivers so that
they don't request control of the services directly.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Introduce kernel command line switch pcie_ports= allowing one to
disable all of the native PCIe port services, so that PCIe ports
are treated like PCI-to-PCI bridges.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Set power.async_suspend for all PCI devices and PCIe port services,
so that they can be suspended and resumed in parallel with other
devices they don't depend on in a known way (i.e. devices which are
not their parents or children).

This only affects the "regular" suspend and resume stages, which
means in particular that the restoration of the PCI devices' standard
configuration registers during resume will still be carried out
synchronously (at the "early" resume stage).
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Apparently, some machines may have problems with PCI run-time power
management if MSIs are used for the native PCIe PME signaling.  In
particular, on the MSI Wind U-100 PCIe PME interrupts are not
generated by a PCIe root port after a resume from suspend to RAM, if
the system wake-up was triggered by a PME from the device attached to
this port.  [It doesn't help to free the interrupt on suspend and
request it back on resume, even if that is done along with disabling
the MSI and re-enabling it, respectively.]  However, if INTx
interrupts are used for this purpose on the same machine, everything
works just fine.

For this reason, add a kernel command line switch allowing one to
request that MSIs be not used for the native PCIe PME signaling,
introduce a DMI table allowing us to blacklist machines that need
this switch to be set by default and put the MSI Wind U-100 into this
table.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

No change in logic.

Before:
  drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c:
    total: 7 errors, 2 warnings, 508 lines checked
  drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c:
    total: 4 errors, 2 warnings, 300 lines checked

After:
  drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c:
    total: 0 errors, 0 warnings, 506 lines checked
  drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c:
    total: 0 errors, 0 warnings, 299 lines checked
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Remove unnecessary definitions from portdrv.h and use generic
definitions instead.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Remove 'port_type' field in struct pcie_port_data(), because we can
get port type information from struct pci_dev. With this change, this
patch also does followings:

 - Remove struct pcie_port_data because it no longer has any field.
 - Remove portdrv private definitions about port type (PCIE_RC_PORT,
   PCIE_SW_UPSTREAM_PORT and PCIE_SW_DOWNSTREAM_PORT), and use generic
   definitions instead.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Minor cleanups for pcie_port_device_register().
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Add missing service irqs cleanup in the error code path of
pcie_port_device_register().
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Call pci_enable_device() before initializing service irqs, because
legacy interrupt is initialized in pci_enable_device() on some
architectures.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This patch cleans up the service irqs initialization as follows:

 - Remove 'irq_mode' field in pcie_port_data and related definitions,
   which is not needed because we can get the same information from
   'is_msix', 'is_msi' and 'pin' fields in struct pci_dev.

 - Change the name of 'vectors' argument of assign_interrupt_mode() to
   'irqs' because it holds irq numbers actually. People might confuse
   it with CPU vector or MSI/MSI-X vector.

 - Change function name assign_interrupt_mode() to init_service_irqs()
   becasuse we no longer have 'irq_mode' data structure, and new name
   is more straightforward (IMO).
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Move capability check capability to the beginning of
pcie_port_device_register() prevents redundant execution path.
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

No reason to check PME capability outside get_port_device_capability().
Do it in get_port_device_capability().
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>