Teach the MMC/SD/SDIO system headers that some hosts use SPI mode

 - New host capabilities and status bits
    * MMC_CAP_SPI, with mmc_host_is_spi() test
    * mmc_host.use_spi_crc flag

 - SPI-specific declarations:
    * Response types, MMC_RSP_SPI_R*
    * Two SPI-only commands
    * Status bits used native to SPI:  R1_SPI_*, R2_SPI_*

 - Fix a few (unrelated) whitespace bugs in the headers.

 - Reorder a few mmc_host fields, removing several bytes of padding

None of these changes affect current code.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Store vendor strings found in CISTPL_VERS_1 so that function drivers
can access them.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Add sdio_f0_readb() and sdio_f0_writeb() functions to reading and
writing function 0 registers.  Writes outside the vendor specific CCCR
registers (0xF0 - 0xFF) are not permitted.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Before a driver is probed, set the function's block size to the default so the
driver is sure the block size is something sensible and it needn't explicitly
set it.

The default block size is the largest that's supported by both the card and
the host, with a maximum of 512 to ensure aribitrarily sized transfer use the
optimal (least) number of commands.

See http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/8/7/150 for reasons for the block size choice.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Support the multi-byte transfer operation, including handlers for
common operations like writel()/readl().
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

It is sometimes necessary to give up on trying to claim the host lock,
especially if that happens in a thread that has to be stopped.

While at it, fix the description for mmc_claim_host() which was wrong.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Add a more clean separation between global, common CIS information
and the function specific one as we need the common information in
places where no specific function is specified.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

This way those tuples that the core cares about are consumed by the core
code, and tuples that only function drivers might make sense of are
available to drivers.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <npitre@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Like many other buses, the devices (functions) on the SDIO bus
must be enabled before they can be used. Add functions that allow
drivers to do so.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Add command wrappers that simplify register access from SDIO
function drivers.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Add basic driver handling to the SDIO device model.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Add the sdio bus type and basic device handling.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Really basic init sequence for SDIO cards.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

The MMC_DATA_MULTI flag never had a proper definition of what it
means, so remove it and let the drivers check the block count in
the request.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Remove the BYTEBLOCK capability and let the broken hosts fail the
requests with -EINVAL instead.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

The write parameter in mmc_set_data_timeout() is redundant as the
data structure contains information about the direction of the
transfer.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Make sure we do not try to parse a structure we do not
understand.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Convert the MMC layer to use standard error codes and not its own,
incompatible values.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Make sure the kerneldoc comments are up to date and relevant.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Remove card states that no longer make any sense.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Fix handling of low voltage MMC cards.

The latest MMC and SD specs both agree that support for
low-voltage operations is indicated by bit 7 in the OCR.
The MMC spec states that the low voltage range is
1.65-1.95V while the SD spec leaves the actual voltage
range undefined - meaning that there is still no such
thing as a low voltage SD card.

However, an old Sandisk spec implied that bits 7.0
represented voltages below 2.0V in 1V or 0.5V increments,
and the code was accordingly written with that expectation.

This confusion meant that host drivers attempting to support
the typical low voltage (1.8V) would set the wrong bits in
the host OCR mask (usually bits 5 and/or 6) resulting in the
the low voltage mode never being used.

This change corrects the low voltage range and adds sanity
checks on the reserved bits (0-6) and for SD cards that
claim to support low-voltage operations.
Signed-off-by: NPhilip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Consolidate the list of available voltages.

Up until now, a separate set of defines has been
used for host->vdd than that used for the OCR
voltage mask values. Having two sets of defines
allows them to get out of sync and the current
sets are already inconsistent with one claiming
to describe ranges and the other specific voltages.

Only the SDHCI driver uses the host->vdd defines and
it is easily fixed to use the OCR defines.
Signed-off-by: NPhilip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Delegate protocol handling to "bus handlers". This allows the core to
just handle the task of arbitrating the bus. Initialisation and
pampering of cards is now done by the different bus handlers.

This design also allows MMC and SD (and later SDIO) to be more cleanly
separated, allowing easier maintenance.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Move protocol operations and definitions into their own files
in an effort to separate protocol handling and bus
arbitration more clearly.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Create a "core" subdirectory to house the central bus handling
functions.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

The classic MMC bus was defined as multi card bus
system, which is reflected in the design in the MMC
layer.

When SD showed up, the bus topology was abandoned
and a star topology (one card per host) was mandated.
MMC version 4 has followed this, officially deprecating
the bus topology.

As we do not have any known users of the bus
topology we can remove support for it. This will
simplify the code and rectify some incorrect
assumptions in the newer additions.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Make sure we kill of any pending detection runs when the host
is removed instead of when it is freed. Also add some debugging
to make sure the driver doesn't queue up more detection after it
has removed the host.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

All host drivers were #include:ing mmc/protocol.h just to
get access to the OCR bit defines. Move these to host.h instead.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Split out the type of card into its own field as it hardly
qualifies as a state.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Support for MMC 4.2 sector based cards. This tweaks the init a
bit and reads a new field out of the EXT_CSD.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

The new high-speed timings are similar to each other and the old
system, but not identical. And although things "just work" most of
the time, sometimes it does not. So we need to start marking which
hosts are known to fully comply with the new timings.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Many controllers have an upper limit on the number of blocks that can be
transferred in one request. Allow the host drivers to specify this and make
sure we avoid hitting this limit.

Also change the max_sectors field to avoid confusion. This makes it map
less directly to the block layer limits, but as they didn't apply directly
on MMC cards anyway, this isn't a great loss.
Signed-off-by: NPierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>