This allows a flag to be set on loop devices so that when they are
closed for the last time, they'll self-destruct.

In general, so that we can automatically allocate loop devices (as with
losetup -f) and have them disappear when we're done with them.

In particular, right now, so that we can stop relying on the hackish
special-case in umount(8) which kills off loop devices which were set up by
'mount -oloop'.  That means we can stop putting crap in /etc/mtab which
doesn't belong there, which means it can be a symlink to /proc/mounts, which
means yet another writable file on the root filesystem is eliminated and the
'stateless' folks get happier...  and OLPC trac #356 can be closed.

The mount(8) side of that is at
http://marc.info/?l=util-linux-ng&m=119362955431694&w=2

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Bernardo Innocenti <bernie@codewiz.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When passing a zero address to kallsyms_lookup(), the kernel thought it was
a valid kernel address, even if it is not.  This is because is_ksym_addr()
called is_kernel_extratext() and checked against labels that don't exist on
many archs (which default as zero).  Since PPC was the only kernel which
defines _extra_text, (in 2005), and no longer needs it, this patch removes
_extra_text support.

For some history (provided by Jon):
 http://ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2005-September/019734.html
 http://ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2005-September/019736.html
 http://ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2005-September/019751.html

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NRobin Getz <rgetz@blackfin.uclinux.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jon Loeliger <jdl@freescale.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Parallel port: Convert port_mutex to the mutex API

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <matthias.kaehlcke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

DMI autoload dcdbas on all Dell systems.

This looks for BIOS Vendor or System Vendor == Dell, so this should
work for systems both Dell-branded and those Dell builds but brands
for others.  It causes udev to load the dcdbas module at startup,
which is used by tools called by HAL for wireless control and
backlight control, among other uses.

Thanks to Kay Sievers for figuring out how to do this with a single alias.
Signed-off-by: NMatt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I would like to potentially move the sparc64 IOMMU code over to using
the nice new drivers/pci/iova.[ch] code for free area management..

In order to do that we have to detach the IOMMU page size assumptions
which only really need to exist in the intel-iommu.[ch] code.

This patch attempts to implement that.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: NAnil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In the new implementation of the [sem|shm|msg]_lock[_check]() routines, we
use the return value of ipc_lock() in container_of() without any check.
But ipc_lock may return a errcode.  The use of this errcode in
container_of() may alter this errcode, and we don't want this.

And in xxx_exit_ns, the pointer return by idr_find is of type 'struct
kern_ipc_per'...

Today, the code will work as is because the member used in these
container_of() is the first member of its container (offset == 0), the
errcode isn't changed then.  But in the general case, we can't count on
this assumption and this may lead later to a real bug if we don't correct
this.

Again, the proposed solution is simple and correct.  But, as pointed by
Nadia, with this solution, the same check will be done several times (in
all sub-callers...), what is not very funny/optimal...
Signed-off-by: NPierre Peiffer <pierre.peiffer@bull.net>
Cc: Nadia Derbey <Nadia.Derbey@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Mostly in and around irq handlers.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Luck Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Acked-by: N"John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Acked-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NHolger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add SIGIO-driven I/O for descriptors returned by inotify_init().  The thing
may be enabled by convenient fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_ASYNC) call.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Antipov <antipov@dev.rtsoft.ru>
Cc: Robert Love <rlove@google.com>
Cc: John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ext2 file system was by default ignoring errors and continuing.  This is
not a good default as continuing on error could lead to file system
corruption.  Change the default to mark the file system readonly.  Debian
and ubuntu already does this as the default in their fstab.
Signed-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This fixes some instances where we were continuing after calling
ext2_error.  ext2_error call panic only if errors=panic mount option is
set.  So we need to make sure we return correctly after ext2_error call.
Signed-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sound/oss/sb_common.c: In function 'probe_sbmpu':
sound/oss/sb_common.c:1231: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Nothing should ever include this file.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: N"Mike Frysinger" <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: N"Bryan Wu" <cooloney.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The 32-bit version is more efficient (and apparently gives better hash
results than the 64-bit version), so users who are only hashing a 32-bit
quantity can now opt to use the 32-bit version explicitly, rather than
promoting to a long.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

1. It is much easier to grep for ->state change if __set_task_state() is used
   instead of the direct assignment.

2. ptrace_stop() and handle_group_stop() use set_task_state() which adds the
   unneeded mb() (btw even if we use mb() it is still possible that do_wait()
   sees the new ->state but not ->exit_code, but this is ok).
Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This moves the ability to scale cputime into generic code.  This allows us
to fix the issue in kernel/timer.c (noticed by Balbir) where we could only
add an unscaled value to the scaled utime/stime.

This adds a cputime_to_scaled function.  As before, the POWERPC version
does the scaling based on the last SPURR/PURR ratio calculated.  The
generic and s390 (only other arch to implement asm/cputime.h) versions are
both NOPs.

Also moves the SPURR and PURR snapshots closer.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Jay Lan <jlan@engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

After analyzing the elements that save_flags/cli/sti/restore_flags were
protecting, convert their usages to a global spinlock (the easiest and
most obvious next-step).  There were some usages of flags being
intentionally cached, because the code already knew the state of
interrupts.  These have been taken into account.

This allows us to remove CONFIG_BROKEN_ON_SMP.  Completely untested.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK]
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Following comment is at fs/inotify_user.c:287
/* coalescing: drop this event if it is a dupe of the previous */

I think the previous event in the comment should be the last event in the
link list.  But inotify_dev_get_event return the first event in the list.
In addition, it doesn't check whether the list is empty

Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng<yanzheng@21cn.com>
Acked-by: NRobert Love <rlove@rlove.org>
Cc: John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Prohibit mode changes in non-quiet mode that cannot be stored reliably with
the on-disk format.

Suppose a vfat filesystem is mounted with umask=0 and [not-quiet].  Then
all files will have mode 0777.  Trying to change the owner will fail,
because fat does not know about owners or groups.  chmod 0770, on the other
hand, will succeed, even though fat does not know about the permission
triplet [user/group/other].

So this patch changes fat's not-quiet behavior so that only UNIX modes are
accepted that can be mapped lossless between the fat disk format and the
local system.  There is only one attribute, and that is the readonly
attribute, which is mapped to the UNIX write permission bit(s).  chmod 0555
is therefore valid (taking away the +w bits <=> setting the readonly
attribute).  Since chmod 0775 and chmod 0755 is an ambiguous case as to
whether to set or clear the readonly bit, these modes are also denied.

In quiet mode, chmod and chown will continue to "succeed" as they did
before, meaning that a subsequent stat() will temporarily return the new
mode as long as the inode is not reread from disk, and chown will silently
do nothing, not even return the new uid/gid in stat().
Signed-off-by: NJan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This gave me bounces and moans when chasing CS5536 so document it.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix various instances of

	if (!expr & mask)

which should probably have been

	if (!(expr & mask))
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
Cc: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6: (29 commits)
  ide-tape: bump minor driver version
  ide-tape: cleanup the remaining codestyle issues
  ide-tape: fix syntax error in idetape_identify_device()
  ide-tape: remove leftover OnStream support warning
  ide-tape: collect module-related macro calls at the end
  ide-tape: include proper headers
  ide-tape: remove unused "length" arg from idetape_create_read_buffer_cmd()
  ide-tape: remove struct idetape_id_gcw
  ide-tape: cleanup and fix comments
  ide-tape: shorten some function names
  ide-tape: remove idetape_increase_max_pipeline_stages()
  ide-tape: struct idetape_tape_t: shorten member names v2
  ide-tape: struct idetape_tape_t: remove unused members
  ide-tape: remove typedef idetape_chrdev_direction_t
  ide-tape: simplify code branching in the interrupt handler
  ide-tape: remove unreachable code chunk
  ide-tape: remove struct idetape_read_position_result_t
  ide-tape: refactor the debug logging facility
  ide: add ide_read_error() inline helper
  ide: add ide_read_[alt]status() inline helpers
  ...

* 'dmapool' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/willy/misc:
  pool: Improve memory usage for devices which can't cross boundaries
  Change dmapool free block management
  dmapool: Tidy up includes and add comments
  dmapool: Validate parameters to dma_pool_create
  Avoid taking waitqueue lock in dmapool
  dmapool: Fix style problems
  Move dmapool.c to mm/ directory

Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

... thus decreasing checkpatch.pl errors to 0.

Bart:
- remove needless function prototypes while at it
- remove needless parentheses while at it
- add missing KERN_ level to ide_tape_probe()
- other minor fixups
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Spotted by Sergei Shtylyov.

CC: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Also, remove redundant ones and cleanup whitespace.

Bart:
- minor fixups
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

This function was being used only at one place so fold it in there.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Shorten some member names not too aggressively since this driver might be gone
anyway soon.

Bart:
- minor fixes
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

- last_frame_position: only being written to once
- firmware_revision, product_id, vendor_id: used once, remove from struct
  idetape_tape_t and deal with them locally
- firmware_revision_num: only written to once
- tape_still_time_begin: completely unused
- tape_still_time: never written to; remove corresponding code chunk
- uncontrolled_last_pipeline_head: only once written to
- blocks_in_buffer: only written to
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

.. and replace it with plain enums.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

... by adding a new typedef function pointer idetape_io_buf in order to call
the proper buffer i/o handler depending on the data direction.

Bart:
- move idetape_io_buf before idetape_pc_intr() comment
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

tape->speed_control is set to 1 in idetape_setup(), but, in calculate_speeds()
its value is tested for being 0, 1, or 2. Remove the if-branches where
tape->speed_control != 1 since they are never executed. Also, rename
calculate_speeds() by adding driver's prefix as is with the other function
names.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

There should be no functional changes resulting from this patch.

Bart:
- remove needless "!!"
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>