The Xtensa architecture provides a global register called THREADPTR
for the purpose of Thread Local Storage (TLS) support. This allows us
to use a fairly simple implementation, keeping the thread pointer in
the regset and simply saving and restoring it upon entering/exiting
the from user space.
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Compute WindowBase and WindowMask registers correctly on ptrace calls.
Work done earlier by Maxim, Christian and Marc.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Support call graph profiling.
Keep upper two bits of PC unchanged through backtrace rather than take
them from sp (a1). The stack pointer is usually in the same GB (same
upper 2 bits) as PC, but technically doesn't always have to be (and
might not in the future, when taking full advantage of MMU v3).
Signed-off-by: NDan Nicolaescu <dann@xtensa-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: NPete Delaney <piet@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Provide arch_get_unmapped_area function aligning shared memory mapping
addresses to the biggest of the page size or the cache way size. That
guarantees that corresponding virtual addresses of shared mappings are
cached by the same cache sets.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Add support for dispatching medium-priority interrupts, that is,
interrupts of priority levels 2 to EXCM_LEVEL. IRQ handling may be
preempted by higher priority IRQ.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Fix up all callers as they were before, with make one change: an
unsigned module taints the kernel, but doesn't turn off lockdep.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Remove heading and trailing spaces, trim trailing lines, and wrap lines
that are longer than 80 characters.
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

XCHAL_CP_NUM is defined in variant/tie.h and it is not included by
head.S, leaving CPENABLE register uninitialised. XCHAL_HAVE_CP is
defined in variant/core.h to 1 when core has CPENABLE SR.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

There are XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS, reset them all.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Device trees allow specification of hardware topology and device
parameters at runtime instead of hard-coding them in platform setup
code. This allows running single binary kernel on a range of compatible
boards.

New boot parameters tag BP_TAG_FDT is allocated and a pointer to flat
device tree is passed in it.

Note that current interrupt mapping scheme uses single cell for
interrupt identification. That means that IRQ numbers used in DTS must
be CPU internal IRQ numbers, not external. It is possible to extend
interrupt identification to two cells, and use second cell to tell
external IRQ numbers form internal. That would allow to use single DTS
on multiple boards with different mapping of external IRQ numbers.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

IRQ domains provide a mechanism for conversion of linux IRQ numbers to
hardware IRQ numbers and vice versus. It is used by OpenFirmware for
linking device tree objects to their respective interrupt controllers.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Add a brief sanity test of S32C1I functionality.  This instruction
is needed by the kernel and userland as part of the base ABI
(including GCC atomic builtins, certain threading packages, future
atomic support in the C++ standard, etc).  However, correct operation
of this instruction requires some cooperation by hardware external to
the processor (such as bus bridge, bus fabric, or memory controller).
Minimally exercising this mechanism and reporting explicit status
early in the boot process is helpful to chip vendors using the Linux
kernel as a benchmark of correctness of hardware.

As it turns out, S32C1I is not exercised by the kernel and by uClibc
based userland as of early June 2008.  This is expected to change
soon as both incorporate more recent open source developments.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

trap_set_handler sets new C-handler in the exception table and returns
previous handler.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

In order to use S32C1I instruction on cores with ATOMCTL SR the register
must be properly initialized.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Although scompare1 may be saved/restored by xchal_ncp_{load,store}
macros, explicit save/restore of registers manipulated by the kernel
itself is considered more correct.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Use ENDPROC() to mark the end of assembler functions.
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Manually load references to exc_table from the explicit literal in order
to fit DoubleExceptionVector.literals into the available 16-byte gap
before DoubleExceptionVector.text in the absence of link time
relaxation. Without this fix DoubleExceptionVector.literal section
overlaps DoubleExceptionVector.text section in the linked vmlinux image.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Fix the definition of the function ccount_read to be compatible
to the member read of the structure clocksource.
Signed-off-by: NWanlong Gao <wanlong.gao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

When we copy a user thread with CLONE_VM, we also have to reset
windowbase and windowstart to start a pristine stack frame. Otherwise,
overflows can happen using the address 0 as the stack pointer.
Also add a special case for vfork, which continues on the
parent stack until it calls execve. Because this could be a call8, we
need to spill the stack pointer of the previus frame (if still 'live' in
the register file).
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Xtensa implements a method that allows to generate a arbitrary output
for each system call by defining the __SYSCALL(number, function, num_args).
This usually requires to include uapi/unistd.h twice. Instead of removing
the guard agains multiple inclusion entirely, allow to include unistd.h again
only if __SYSCALL is defined. Note that __SYSCALL gets always undefined at
the end of the file.
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Fix two compiler warnings complaining about truncating a value on
a 64-bit host, and about declaring an unused variable that is only
used for a specific configuration.
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate arch/xtensa/include/asm
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NMichael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

- correct use of .config #define name;
      CONFIG_UNALIGNED_USER ---> CONFIG_XTENSA_UNALIGNED_USER
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPete Delaney <piet@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

- reference SRs by names where possible, not by numbers;
- get rid of __stringify around SR names where possible;
- remove unneeded SR names from asm/regs.h;
- add SREG_ prefix to remaining SR names;
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Boot parameter tags with handlers are ignored like this:

	[    0.000000] Ignoring tag 0x00001003
	[    0.000000] Ignoring tag 0x00001001
	[    0.000000] Ignoring tag 0x00001004

because neither tagtable entries nor tag handlers appear in the vmlinux.

Fix tagtable definition attributes so that tag entries are not dropped.

Fix end of memory bank calculation in parse_tag_mem: it is intended to
round down to page size, but instead did something strange leading to
hang right after boot.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

When doing a fork (new VM), the new task has a mirror image of the
parent's stack, so keeps the same live register windows etc.
However when doing a clone with CLONE_VM, keeping the same VM
(eg. when creating a new thread), the child starts afresh on a new
stack -- it cannot share any part of the parent stack.  It
especially cannot have the same live AR windows as the parent,
otherwise it will overwrite the parent stack on overflow, likely
causing corruption.  (and so it did...)

Effectively, the register windows need to be spilled.
Turns out it's much easier to simply not copy parent register
windows when CLONE_VM is set.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

getname() is intended to copy pathname strings from userspace into a
kernel buffer. The result is just a string in kernel space. It would
however be quite helpful to be able to attach some ancillary info to
the string.

For instance, we could attach some audit-related info to reduce the
amount of audit-related processing needed. When auditing is enabled,
we could also call getname() on the string more than once and not
need to recopy it from userspace.

This patchset converts the getname()/putname() interfaces to return
a struct instead of a string. For now, the struct just tracks the
string in kernel space and the original userland pointer for it.

Later, we'll add other information to the struct as it becomes
convenient.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Remove Kconfig entries, boot subdirectory, dependencies from other
boot-* Makefiles, and sections from ld scripts.

Remove stale redboot code that used to pass initrd addresses in a3 and
a4 to _start.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

__xtensa_libgcc_window_spill is needed for __builtin_return_address(1),
but its libgcc implementation cannot be used as it makes a syscall.

Atomic intrinsics are used by single staging driver.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Existing simulators show this level of performance.
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>