Move HUPCL handling to port shutdown so that DTR is dropped also on hang
up (tty_port_close is a noop for hung-up ports).

Also do not try to drop DTR for uninitialised ports where it has never
been raised (e.g. after a failed open).

Note that this is also the current behaviour of serial-core.

Nine drivers currently call tty_port_close_start directly (rather than
through tty_port_close) and seven of them lower DTR as part of their
close (if the port has been initialised). Fixup the remaining two
drivers so that it continues to be lowered also on normal (non-HUP)
close. [ Note that most of those other seven drivers did not expect DTR
to have been dropped by tty_port_close_start in the first place. ]
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Make sure to check ASYNC_INITIALISED before raising DTR when waking up
from blocked open in tty_port_block_til_ready.

Currently DTR could get raised at hang up as a blocked process would
raise DTR unconditionally before checking for hang up and returning.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Move wake up of processes on blocked-open and modem-status wait queues
to after port shutdown at hangup.

This way the woken up processes can use the ASYNC_INITIALIZED flag to
detect port shutdown.

Note that this is the order currently used by serial-core.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Untangle port-shutdown logic and make sure the initialised flag is
always cleared for non-console ports.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

It allows for cleaning up on a considerable amount of places. They did
port_get, hangup, kref_put. Now the only thing needed is to call
tty_port_tty_hangup which does exactly that. And they can also decide
whether to consider CLOCAL or completely ignore that.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

It allows for cleaning up on a considerable amount of places. They did
port_get, wakeup, kref_put. Now the only thing needed is to call
tty_port_tty_wakeup which does exactly that.

One exception is ifx6x60 where tty_wakeup was open-coded. We now call
tty_wakeup properly there.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

After commit "TTY: move tty buffers to tty_port", the tty buffers are
not freed in some drivers. This is because tty_port_destructor is not
called whenever a tty_port is freed. This was an assumption I counted
with but was unfortunately untrue.

Those using refcounting are safe now, but for those which do not we
introduce a function to be called right before the tty_port is freed
by the drivers.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

After commit "TTY: move tty buffers to tty_port", the tty buffers are
not freed in some drivers. This is because tty_port_destructor is not
called whenever a tty_port is freed. This was an assumption I counted
with but was unfortunately untrue. So fix the drivers to fulfil this
assumption.

PTY is one of those, here we just need to use tty_port_put instead of
kfree. (Assuming tty_port_destructor does not need port->ops to be set
which we change here too.)
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

So this is it. The big step why we did all the work over the past
kernel releases. Now everything is prepared, so nothing protects us
from doing that big step.

           |  |            \  \ nnnn/^l      |  |
           |  |             \  /     /       |  |
           |  '-,.__   =>    \/   ,-`    =>  |  '-,.__
           | O __.´´)        (  .`           | O __.´´)
            ~~~   ~~          ``              ~~~   ~~
The buffers are now in the tty_port structure and we can start
teaching the buffer helpers (insert char/string, flip etc.) to use
tty_port instead of tty_struct all around.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Added tty_device_create_release() and bound to dev->release in
tty_register_device_attr().
Added tty_port_register_device_attr() and used in uart_add_one_port()
instead of tty_register_device_attr().
Signed-off-by: NTomas Hlavacek <tmshlvck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This is for those drivers which do not have dynamic device creation
(do not call tty_port_register_device) and do not want to implement
tty->ops->install (will not call tty_port_install). They still have to
provide the link somehow though.

And this newly added function is exactly to serve that purpose.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

I forgot to document tty_port_register_device and tty_port_install
when they were added. Fix it now.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The termios and other changes mean the other protections needed on the driver
tty arrays should be adequate. Turn it all back on.

This contains pieces folded in from the fixes made to the original patches

| From: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	(fix m68k)
| From: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>	(fix cris)
| From: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suze.cz>			(lockdep)
| From: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>		(lockdep)
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This will let us sort out a whole pile of tty related races. The
alternative would be to keep points and refcount the termios objects.
However
1. They are tiny anyway
2. Many devices don't use the stored copies
3. We can remove a pty special case
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

I sent GregKH this after the pre-requisites. He dropped the pre-requesites
for good reason and unfortunately then applied this patch. Without this
reverted you get random kernel memory corruption which will make bisecting
anything between it and the properly applied patches a complete sod.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The termios and other changes mean the other protections needed on the driver
tty arrays should be adequate. Turn it all back on.

This contains pieces folded in from the fixes made to the original patches

| From: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	(fix m68k)
| From: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>	(fix cris)
| From: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suze.cz>			(lockdep)
| From: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>		(lockdep)
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This will automatically assign tty_port to tty_driver's port array for
later recall in tty_init_dev. This is intended to be called instead of
tty_register_device.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This will be used in tty_ops->install to set tty->port (and to call
tty_standard_install).
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This reverts the tty layer change to use per-tty locking, because it's
not correct yet, and fixing it will require some more deep surgery.

The main revert is d29f3ef3 ("tty_lock: Localise the lock"), but
there are several smaller commits that built upon it, they also get
reverted here. The list of reverted commits is:

  fde86d31 - tty: add lockdep annotations
  8f6576ad - tty: fix ldisc lock inversion trace
  d3ca8b64 - pty: Fix lock inversion
  b1d679af - tty: drop the pty lock during hangup
  abcefe5f - tty/amiserial: Add missing argument for tty_unlock()
  fd11b42e - cris: fix missing tty arg in wait_event_interruptible_tty call
  d29f3ef3 - tty_lock: Localise the lock

The revert had a trivial conflict in the 68360serial.c staging driver
that got removed in the meantime.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In each remaining case the tty_lock is associated with a specific tty. This
means we can now lock on a per tty basis. We do need tty_lock_pair() for
the pty case. Uglier but still a step in the right direction.

[fixed up calls in 3 missing drivers - gregkh]
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Commit 74c21077 (serial: Use block_til_ready helper) and its fixup
3f582b8c (serial: fix termios settings in open) introduced a
regression on UV systems. The serial eventually freezes while being
used. It's completely unpredictable and sometimes needs a heap of
traffic to happen first.

To reproduce this, yast installation was used as it turned out to be
pretty reliable in reproducing. Especially during installation process
where one doesn't have an SSH daemon running. And no monitor as the HW
is completely headless. So this was fun to find. Given the machine
doesn't boot on vanilla before 2.6.36 final. (And the commits above
are older.)

Unless there is some bad race in the code, the hardware seems to be
pretty broken. Otherwise pure MSR read should not cause such a bug,
or?

So to prevent the bug, revert to the old behavior. I.e. read modem
status only if we really have to -- for non-CLOCAL set serials.
Non-CLOCAL works on this hardware OK, I tried. See? I don't.

And document that shit.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
References: https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/12/6/573
References: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=718518Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Let's use the newly added helper to avoid stalls in drivers which are
already ported to tty_port helpers.

We have to ensure here, that there is no user of tty_port_close_start
and tty_port_close which holds port->mutex (or other) lock over them.
And sure, there is none.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The tty code should be in its own subdirectory and not in the char
driver with all of the cruft that is currently there.

Based on work done by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Most tty drivers may block while opening a device.
Since this possibly depends on another thread
closing it first and both threads may need the BTM,
we need to release it here.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Calling wait_event_interruptible implicitly
releases the BKL when it sleeps, but we need
to do this explcitly when we have converted
it to a mutex.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Commit e1108a63 ("usb_serial: Use the
shutdown() operation") breaks the ability to use a usb console
starting in 2.6.33.  This was observed when using
console=ttyUSB0,115200 as a boot argument with an FTDI device.  The
error is:

ftdi_sio ttyUSB0: ftdi_submit_read_urb - failed submitting read urb, error -22

The handling of the ASYNCB_INITIALIZED changed in 2.6.32 such that in
tty_port_shutdown() it always clears the flag if it is set.  The fix
is to add a variable to the tty_port struct to indicate when the tty
port is a console.

CC: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
CC: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Users of tty port need a way to refcount ports when hotplugging is
involved.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Some devices want to set IO_ERROR in their activate methods so that you can
be handed a 'dead' port for operations like setserial. Thus we need to
clear the flag before activate so that activate can choose to set the flag
and still return 0.

This is fine as the file handle/tty are not accessible to the user yet.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

To propogate tty_port_open/close to a few other devices we need to start
handling the IO_ERROR flag on the tty. We can do this pretty trivially.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

We want to be able to do this without regard for the activate/own open
method being used which causes a problem using port->mutex. Add another
mutex for now. Once everything uses port_open to do buffer allocs we can
kill it back off
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Move the HUCPL handling from the end of close_port_start to the beginning
of close_port_end. What this actually does is change the ordering from

	port shutdown
	port->dtr_rts

to

	port->dtr_rts
	port shutdown

Some hardware drops the physical connection on shutdown so we must perform
the port operations before the shutdown.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Mind the hoover wire...
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

For the moment this just moves the USB logic over and fixes the 'what if
we open and hangup at the same time' race noticed by Oliver Neukum.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Some drivers allow O_NDELAY of a dead port (eg for setserial to work). In that
situation we must not try to raise the carrier.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Original discussion:
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.usb.general/23217/focus=23248
or
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=125553790714133&w=2

The tty_port code inherited a bug common to various drivers it was based
upon. If the tty is opened O_NONBLOCK we do not wait for the carrier to be
raised but we must still raise our modem lines if appropriate.

(There is a second question here about whether we should do so if CLOCAL is
 set but that can wait)
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: NKarl Hiramoto <karl@hiramoto.org>
Tested-by: NKarl Hiramoto <karl@hiramoto.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1282) fixes some obvious typos in the TTY core.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This is used by various drivers not just serial and can be extracted
as commonality
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>

Now we are extracting out methods for shutdown and the like we can add a
proper tty_port_close method that knows all the innards of the tty closing
process and hides the lot from the caller.

At some point in the future this will be paired with a similar open()
helper and the drivers can stick to hardware management.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Whoops.. fortunately not many people use this yet.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit 3e3b5c08 ("tty: use
prepare/finish_wait"), tty_port_block_til_ready() is using
prepare_to_wait()/finish_wait().  Those functions require that the
wait_queue_t be initialised with .func=autoremove_wake_function, via
DEFINE_WAIT().

But the conversion from DECLARE_WAITQUEUE() to DEFINE_WAIT() was not made,
so this code will oops in finish_wait().
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>