Add a P-state driver for the Intel Sandy bridge processor. In cpufreq
terminology this driver implements a  scaling driver with an internal
governor.

When built into the the kernel this driver will be the preferred
scaling driver for Sandy bridge processors.

In addition to the interfaces provided by the cpufreq subsystem for
controlling scaling drivers. The user may control the behavior of the
driver via three sysfs files located in
"/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate".

  max_perf_pct: limits the maximum P state that will be requested by
  the driver stated as a percentage of the avail performance.

  min_perf_pct: limits the minimum P state that will be  requested by
  the driver stated as a percentage of the avail performance.

  no_turbo: limits the driver to selecting P states below the turbo
  frequency range.
Signed-off-by: NDirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The sysfs files for cpufreq_stats are created in cpufreq_stats_create_table()
called from cpufreq_stat_notifier_policy() when a policy is added to
the cpu. cpufreq_stats_create_table() will not be called if the
scaling driver does not export a frequency table to cpufreq.  Use the
same fence on tear down.
Signed-off-by: NDirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Scaling drivers that implement internal governors do not have governor
structures assocaited with them.  Only track the name of the governor
associated with the CPU if the driver does not implement
cpufreq_driver.setpolicy()
Signed-off-by: NDirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Scaling drivers that implement cpufreq_driver.setpolicy() have
internal governors that do not signal changes via
cpufreq_notify_transition() so the frequncy in the policy will almost
certainly be different than the current frequncy.  Only call
cpufreq_out_of_sync() when the underlying driver implements
cpufreq_driver.target()
Signed-off-by: NDirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Scaling drivers that implement the cpufreq_driver.setpolicy() versus
the cpufreq_driver.target() interface do not set policy->cur.

Normally policy->cur is set during the call to cpufreq_driver.target()
when the frequnecy request is made by the governor.

If the scaling driver implements cpufreq_driver.setpolicy() and
cpufreq_driver.get() interfaces use cpufreq_driver.get() to retrieve
the current frequency.
Signed-off-by: NDirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

cpufreq core uses two locks:
- cpufreq_driver_lock: General lock for driver and cpufreq_cpu_data array.
- cpu_policy_rwsemfix locking: per CPU reader-writer semaphore designed to cure
  all cpufreq/hotplug/workqueue/etc related lock issues.

These locks were not used properly and are placed against their principle
(present before their definition) at various places. This patch is an attempt to
fix their use.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

On the lines of macro: lock_policy_rwsem, we can create another macro for
unlock_policy_rwsem. Lets do it.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Because the sibling cpu of any online cpu is identified very early in
cpufreq_add_dev(), below code is never executed. And so can be removed.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

On multi-policy systems there is a single instance of governor for both the
policies (if same governor is chosen for both policies). With the code update
from following patches:

8eeed095 cpufreq: governors: Get rid of dbs_data->enable field
b394058f cpufreq: governors: Reset tunables only for cpufreq_unregister_governor()

We are creating/removing sysfs directory of governor for for every call to
GOV_START and STOP. This would fail for multi-policy system as there is a
per-policy call to START/STOP.

This patch reuses the governor->initialized variable to detect total users of
governor.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

In order to avoid the calculation of up_threshold - down_differential
every time that the frequency must be decreased, we replace the
down_differential tuner with the adj_up_threshold which keeps the
difference across multiple checks.

Update the adj_up_threshold only when the up_theshold is also updated.
Signed-off-by: NStratos Karafotis <stratosk@semaphore.gr>
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Macro "CPUFREQ_STATDEVICE_ATTR" is defined local to cpufreq_stats.c file and is
almost a copy of the generic version present in cpufreq.h file. Lets use the
generic version instead.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

policy->cpu or cpus in policy->cpus can't be offline anymore. And so we don't
need to check if they are online or not.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Add an imx6q-cpufreq driver for Freescale i.MX6Q SoC to handle the
hardware specific frequency and voltage scaling requirements.

The driver supports module build and is instantiated by the platform
device/driver mechanism, so that it will not be instantiated on other
platforms, as IMX is built with multiplatform support.
Signed-off-by: NShawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

"cpufreq" directory in policy->cpu is never created using
sysfs_create_link(), but using kobject_init_and_add(). And so we
shouldn't call sysfs_remove_link() for policy->cpu().  sysfs stuff
for policy->cpu is automatically removed when we call kobject_put()
for dying policy.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NDirk Brandewie <dirk.brandewie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

policy->shared_type field was added only for SoCs with ACPI support:

commit 3b2d9942
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date:   Wed Dec 14 15:05:00 2005 -0500

    P-state software coordination for ACPI core

    http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5737

Many non-ACPI systems are filling this field by mistake, which makes its usage
confusing. Lets clean it.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NSantosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

With following patch, we need to set policy->cpus with mask of all possible cpus
and policy->related_cpus would be filled automatically by the core.

commit 4948b355e90080cd5ec1e91189f65a01e4186ef2
Author: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Date:   Tue Jan 29 14:39:08 2013 +0000

cpufreq: Simplify cpufreq_add_dev()

Lets fix it for all single cluster SoCs.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

For multicore SoC's, with cores sharing clock line, we are required to set
policy->cpus and policy->related_cpus with mask of cpus.

With following patch, we need to set policy->cpus with mask of all possible cpus
and policy->related_cpus would be filled automatically by the cpufreq core.

commit 4948b355e90080cd5ec1e91189f65a01e4186ef2
Author: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Date:   Tue Jan 29 14:39:08 2013 +0000

    cpufreq: Simplify cpufreq_add_dev()

Current Tegra driver fills only ->related_cpus and not ->cpus, which looks to be
incorrect. Lets fix it.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Currently, whenever governor->governor() is called for CPUFRREQ_GOV_START event
we reset few tunables of governor. Which isn't correct, as this routine is
called for every cpu hot-[un]plugging event. We should actually be resetting
these only when the governor module is removed and re-installed.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

With the inclusion of following patches:

9f4eb10 cpufreq: conservative: call dbs_check_cpu only when necessary
772b4b1 cpufreq: ondemand: call dbs_check_cpu only when necessary

code redundancy between the conservative and ondemand governors is
introduced again, so get rid of it.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NFabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

CPUFREQ_GOV_START/STOP are called only once for all policy->cpus and hence we
don't need to adapt cpufreq_governor_dbs() routine for multiple calls.

So, this patch removes dbs_data->enable field entirely. And rearrange code a
bit.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NFabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Fix governors code to set all cpu's cdbs->cpu to the the actual cpu id
and use cur_policy->cpu istead of cdbs->cpu to track current governor's
leader cpu.
Reported-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NFabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Implement a generic helper function policy_is_shared() to replace the
current dbs_sw_coordinated_cpus() at cpufreq level, so that it can be
used by code other than cpufreq governors.
Suggested-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NFabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

SPEAr cpufreq driver supports dual core Cortex-A9 SoC's, where cpus share policy
structure. Whenever we update frequency of a cpu, we must notify all
policy->cpus.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Documentation related to cpus and related_cpus is confusing and not very clear.
Over that CPUFreq core has seen much changes recently. Lets update documentation
and comments for cpus and related_cpus.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

As multiplatform build is being adopted by more and more ARM platforms,
initcall function should be used very carefully.  For example, when
GENERIC_CPUFREQ_CPU0 is built in the kernel, cpu0_cpufreq_driver_init()
will be called on all the platforms to initialize cpufreq-cpu0 driver.

To eliminate this undesired the effect, the patch changes cpufreq-cpu0
driver to have it instantiated as a platform_driver.  Then it will only
run on platforms that create the platform_device "cpufreq-cpu0".

Along with the change, it also changes cpu_dev to be &pdev->dev,
so that managed functions can start working, and module build gets
supported too.

The highbank-cpufreq driver is also updated accordingly to adapt the
changes on cpufreq-cpu0.
Signed-off-by: NShawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Drop unused arguments from dbs_timer_init and clean dbs_timer_exit and
cpufreq_governor_dbs to remove non necessary special cases.
Reported-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NFabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Currently cpufreq_add_dev() firsts allocates policy, calls
driver->init() and then checks if this CPU is already managed or not.
And if it is already managed, its policy is freed.

We can save all this if we somehow know that CPU is managed or not in
advance.  policy->related_cpus contains the list of all valid sibling
CPUs of policy->cpu. We can check this to see if the current CPU is
already managed.

From now on, platforms don't really need to set related_cpus from
their init() routines, as the same work is done by core too.

If a platform driver needs to set the related_cpus mask with some
additional CPUs, other than CPUs present in policy->cpus, they are
free to do it, though, as we don't override anything.

[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NShawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

This reverts commit 956f339 "cpufreq: Don't use cpu removed during
cpufreq_driver_unregister".

With the addition of the following commit, this change/variable is not
required any more:

commit b9ba2725343ae57add3f324dfa5074167f48de96
Author: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Date:   Mon Jan 14 13:23:03 2013 +0000

    cpufreq: Simplify __cpufreq_remove_dev()

[rjw: Subject and changelog]
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Export cpufreq helpers in OPP to make the cpufreq-core0 and highbank-cpufreq
drivers loadable as modules.
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: NNishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Acked-by: NShawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

We are GPLV2 library, so be clear in the symbols exported as well.
Signed-off-by: NNishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Acked-by: NShawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Highbank processors depend on the external ECME to perform voltage
management based on a requested frequency. Communication between the
A9 cores and the ECME happens over the pl320 IPC channel.
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The pl320 IPC allows for interprocessor communication between the
highbank A9 and the EnergyCore Management Engine. The pl320 implements
a straightforward mailbox protocol.
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The highbank clock will glitch with the current code if the
clock rate is reset without relocking the PLL. Program the PLL
correctly to prevent glitches.
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: NMike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Move clk setup to twd_local_timer_common_register and rely on
twd_timer_rate being 0 to force calibration if there is no clock.
Remove common_setup_called as it is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Move function prototypes to a place where they logically fit better.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Make it hotplug-safe and cleanup formatting.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Check whether we've actually already loaded acpi-cpufreq before
requesting it.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Add a helper function to return cpufreq_driver->name.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Now that the majority of x86 CPUs out there are supported by
acpi-cpufreq, we want it to load first and, in the AMD case, drop to
powernow-k8 only on K8s. If, however, both powernow-k8 and acpi-cpufreq
are built-in, the link order matters. Correct that.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

de3ed81d ("[CPUFREQ] Change link order of x86 cpufreq modules")
changed cpufreq drivers link order so that powernow-k8 gets loaded first
due to earlier K8s having BIOS bugs.

However, now that acpi-cpufreq supports both AMD and Intel CPUs with HW
P-states, we want to load it first, so that cases where acpi-cpufreq and
powernow-k8 are both built-in and powernow-k8 initializing first, can be
addressed.

So, make sure that even if acpi-cpufreq gets loaded first, it errors out
on K8s and powernow-k8 can be loaded then successfully.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
References: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130118162347.GA31499@srcf.ucam.orgSigned-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>