Mappable_end, ie. size is almost always what you want as opposed to the
number of entries. Since we already have that information, we can scrap
the number of entries and only calculate it when needed.

If gtt_start is !0, this will have slightly different behavior. This
difference can only occur in DRI1, and exists when we try to kick out
the firmware fb. The new code seems like a bugfix to me.

The other case where we've changed the behavior is during init we check
the mappable region against our current known upper and lower limits
(64MB, and 512MB). This now matches the comment, and makes things more
convenient after removing gtt_mappable_entries.

Also worth noting is the setting of mappable_end is taken out of setup
because we do it earlier now in the DRI2 case and therefore need to add
that tiny hunk to support the DRI1 IOCTL.

v2: Move up mappable end to before legacy AGP init

v3: Add the dev_priv inclusion here from previous rebase error in patch
5

Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@gmail.com> (v2)
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
[danvet: squash in fix for a printk format flag mismatch warning.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

The purpose of the gtt structure is to help isolate our gtt specific
properties from the rest of the code (in doing so it help us finish the
isolation from the AGP connection).

The following members are pulled out (and renamed):
gtt_start
gtt_total
gtt_mappable_end
gtt_mappable
gtt_base_addr
gsm

The gtt structure will serve as a nice place to put gen specific gtt
routines in upcoming patches. As far as what else I feel belongs in this
structure: it is meant to encapsulate the GTT's physical properties.
This is why I've not added fields which track various drm_mm properties,
or things like gtt_mtrr (which is itself a pretty transient field).
Reviewed-by: NRodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@gmail.com>
[Ben modified commit messages]
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Move the existing checking inside bind_to_gtt() to the more appropriate
layer in order to prevent recreation of the pages after they have been
explicitly truncated.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NImre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

As a means to investigate some bad system behaviour related to the
purging of the active, inactive and unbound lists, it is useful to be
able to manually control when those lists should be cleared.

v2: use _safe list iterators as we kick objects from the list as we
walk.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
[danvet: Add a small comment explaining why we don't need to check and
wait for gpu resets, acked by Chris on irc.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Signed-off-by: NImre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

The two functions are rather similar, so merge them.
Signed-off-by: NImre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

The two functions are rather similar, so merge them.
Signed-off-by: NImre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

This really should have been part of the kill agp series.
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

The mmap offset structure is not part of the drm/i915 code, but
provided by gem helpers. To avoid leaky abstractions (by either
depending upon implementation details of said helper wrt to
preallocations, or reimplementing it in our code and so fuzzing
around in internal details of that helpr) simply disable
the shrinker lock stealing accross calls into the helper functions.

This should fix igt/gem_tiled_swapping.

v2: Fix cleanup path confusion bemoaned by Chris Wilson.
Reported-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

commit 5774506f
Author: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Date:   Wed Nov 21 13:04:04 2012 +0000

    drm/i915: Borrow our struct_mutex for the direct reclaim

added a nice trick to steal the struct_mutex lock in the shrinker if
it's the current task holding it. But this also caused the requirement
that every place which allocates memory needs to be careful about the
gem state of objects, since the shrinker could have pulled the rug out
from under it. We've usually solved this by carefully preallocating
things or ensure that buffers are pinned already.

But the shrinker also reaps mmap offset, so allocating those needs to
be careful, too. Now that code has been factored out into some common
helpers, so either we have fragile code depending upon the common
helper not doing something we don't want it to do. Or we need to
reimplement the mmap offset creation and so also leak implementation
details into our code.

Since this all results in leaky abstraction, cop out by disabling the
lock borrowing trick while calling down into the helpers. That way our
craziness is nicely confined to files in drm/i915.

v2: Split out the change to create_mmap_offset as request by Chris Wilson.

Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

This function can be used to set the driver's next_seqno
to arbitrary value.

i915_gem_set_seqno() will idle the gpu, retire outstanding
requests, clear the semaphore mailboxes and set the hardware
status page's seqno index.
Signed-off-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

In preparation for setting the seqno to arbitrary value on init or
through debugfs. We need to always clear the semaphores and set the
hws page seqno index by calling intel_ring_init_seqno().

v2: rewrote the commit message as suggested by Chris Wilson.
Signed-off-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Hardware status page needs to have proper seqno set
as our initial seqno can be arbitrary. If initial seqno is close
to wrap boundary on init and i915_seqno_passed() (31bit space)
refers to hw status page which contains zero, errorneous result
will be returned.

v2: clear mboxes and set hws page directly instead of going
through rings. Suggested by Chris Wilson.

v3: hws needs to be updated for all gens. Noticed by Chris
Wilson.

References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=58230Signed-off-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Reviewed-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Reviewed-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

As we may reap neighbouring objects in order to free up pages for
allocations, we need to be careful not to allocate in the middle of the
drm_mm manager. To accomplish this, we can simply allocate the
drm_mm_node up front and then use the combined search & insert
drm_mm routines, reducing our code footprint in the process.

Fixes (partially) i-g-t/gem_tiled_swapping
Reported-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
[danvet: Again fixup atomic bikeshed.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

We ignore all the user requests to handle flushing to the GTT domain if
the user requests such on a snoopable bo, and as such access through the
GTT to such pages remains incoherent. The specs even warn that such
behaviour is undefined - a strong reason never to do so.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

To gain confidence in the wrap handling, make it happen quite
soon after the boot.
Signed-off-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

The complication is that during seqno wrapping we must be extremely
careful not to write to any ring as that will require a new seqno, and
so would recurse back into the seqno wrap handler. So we cannot call
i915_gpu_idle() as that does additional work beyond simply retiring the
current set of requests, and instead must do the minimal work ourselves
during seqno wrapping.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

If wrap just happened we need to prevent emitting waits for
pre wrap values. Detect this and emit no-ops instead.

v2: Use olr > seqno to detect wrap instead of *seqno == 0
as suggested by Chris Wilson.

v3: Use last used seqno to detect the wraparound. From
Chris Wilson

v4: Fixed unnecessary last_seqno assigment

References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=57967Signed-off-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

This reverts commits a5091539 and
d7c3b937.

This is a revert of a revert of a revert.  In addition, it reverts the
even older i915 change to stop using the __GFP_NO_KSWAPD flag due to the
original commits in linux-next.

It turns out that the original patch really was bogus, and that the
original revert was the correct thing to do after all.  We thought we
had fixed the problem, and then reverted the revert, but the problem
really is fundamental: waking up kswapd simply isn't the right thing to
do, and direct reclaim sometimes simply _is_ the right thing to do.

When certain allocations fail, we simply should try some direct reclaim,
and if that fails, fail the allocation.  That's the right thing to do
for THP allocations, which can easily fail, and the GPU allocations want
to do that too.

So starting kswapd is sometimes simply wrong, and removing the flag that
said "don't start kswapd" was a mistake.  Let's hope we never revisit
this mistake again - and certainly not this many times ;)
Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On a machine with bit17 swizzling, we need to store the bit17 of the
physical page address in put-pages. This requires a memory allocation,
on average less than a page, which may be difficult to satisfy is the
request to put-pages is on behalf of the shrinker. We could allow that
allocation to pull from the reserved memory pools, but it seems much
safer to preallocate the array for tiled objects on affected machines.

v2: Export i915_gem_object_needs_bit17_swizzle() for reuse.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

If there are pre-wrap values in semaphore-mbox registers after wrap,
syncing against some after-wrap request will complete immediately.
Fix this by emitting ring commands to set mbox registers to zero
when the wrap happens.

v2: Use __intel_ring_begin to emit ring commands, from
Chris Wilson.
Signed-off-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
[danvet: Add a small comment to handle_seqno_wrap.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

- __iomem where there is none (I love how we mix these things up).
- Use gfp_t instead of an other plain type.
- Unconfuse one place about enum pipe vs enum transcoder - for the pch
  transcoder we actually use the pipe enum. Fixup the other cases
  where we assign the pipe to the cpu transcoder with explicit casts.
- Declare the mch_lock properly in a header.

There is still a decent mess in intel_bios.c about __iomem, but heck,
this is x86 and we're allowed to do that.

Makes-sparse-happy: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
[danvet: Use a space after the cast consistently and fix up the
newly-added cast in i915_irq.c to properly use __iomem.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Signed-off-by: NDamien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

As we may actually allocate in order to save the physical swizzling bits
during the free, we have to be careful not to trigger the shrinker on
the same object.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
[danvet: Added a small comment in the code to really drive the
scariness of this patch home.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

The primary purpose of this was to debug some use-after-free memory
corruption that was causing an OOPS inside drm/i915. As it turned out
the corruption was being caused elsewhere and i915.ko as a major user of
many objects was being hit hardest.

Indeed as we do frequent the generic kmalloc caches, dedicating one to
ourselves (or at least naming one for us depending upon the core) aids
debugging our own slab usage.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Reviewed-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Allow for the creation of GEM objects backed by stolen memory. As these
are not backed by ordinary pages, we create a fake dma mapping and store
the address in the scatterlist rather than obj->pages.

v2: Mark _i915_gem_object_create_stolen() as static, as noticed by Jesse
Barnes.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Reviewed-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Since we drop dev->struct_mutex when going through the slowpath, the
object might have been moved out of the cpu domain. Hence we need to
clflush the entire object to ensure that after the ioctl returns,
everything is coherent again (interwoven writes are ill-defined
anyway).

But we only need to do this if we start in the cpu domain and the
object requires flushing for coherency. So don't do the flushing if
the object is coherent anyway or if we've done in-line clfushing
already.

v2: i915_gem_clflush_object already checks whether the object is
coherent and if so, drops the flushing. Hence we don't need to check
that ourselves, simplifying the condition.

v3: Reorder the checks for better clarity (and adjust the comment
accordingly), suggested by Chris Wilson.
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

The shmem paths for pwrite/pread used a clever trick to hold onto a
single page when dropping the big dev->struct_mutex for the slowpath.
But this ran the risk of reinstating (or not completely purging) the
backing storage when dropping purgeable objects.

Hence the code needed to keep track of whether it ever dropped the
lock, and if it did, manually check whether it needs to re-purge the
backing storage. But thanks to the pages pin count introduced in

commit a5570178
Author: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Date:   Tue Sep 4 21:02:54 2012 +0100

    drm/i915: Pin backing pages whilst exporting through a dmabuf vmap

which allowed us to pin the backing storage and remove that page
reference trick from shmem_pwrite/read in

commit f60d7f0c
Author: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Date:   Tue Sep 4 21:02:56 2012 +0100

    drm/i915: Pin backing pages for pread

and

commit 755d2218
Author: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Date:   Tue Sep 4 21:02:55 2012 +0100

    drm/i915: Pin backing pages for pwrite

we can now abolish this check. The slowpath cleanup completely
disappears from pread, and for pwrite we're only left with the domain
fixup in case someone moved the object out of the cpu domain from
under us. A follow-on patch will optimize that a notch more.
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

i915_gem_handle_seqno_wrap() will zero all sync_seqnos but as the
wrap can happen inside ring->sync_to(), pre wrap seqno was
carried over and overwrote the zeroed sync_seqno.

When wrap is handled, all outstanding requests will be retired and
objects moved to inactive queue, causing their last_read_seqno to be zero.
Use this to update the sync_seqno correctly.

RING_SYNC registers after wrap will contain pre wrap values which
are >= seqno. So injecting the semaphore wait into ring completes
immediately.

Original idea for using last_read_seqno from Chris Wilson.
Signed-off-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Replace the wait for the ring to be clear with the more common wait for
the ring to be idle. The principle advantage is one less exported
intel_ring_wait function, and the removal of a hardcoded value.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

As we now always preallocate the seqno before writing to the ring, we
can trivially test if we have any pending activity on the ring by
inspecting the olr. This makes it then possible to flush operations that
are not normally associated with a request, like power-management.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Based on the work by Mika Kuoppala, we realised that we need to handle
seqno wraparound prior to committing our changes to the ring. The most
obvious point then is to grab the seqno inside intel_ring_begin(), and
then to reuse that seqno for all ring operations until the next request.
As intel_ring_begin() can fail, the callers must already be prepared to
handle such failure and so we can safely add further checks.

This patch looks like it should be split up into the interface
changes and the tweaks to move seqno wrapping from the execbuffer into
the core seqno increment. However, I found no easy way to break it into
incremental steps without introducing further broken behaviour.

v2: Mika found a silly mistake and a subtle error in the existing code;
inside i915_gem_retire_requests() we were resetting the sync_seqno of
the target ring based on the seqno from this ring - which are only
related by the order of their allocation, not retirement. Hence we were
applying the optimisation that the rings were synchronised too early,
fortunately the only real casualty there is the handling of seqno
wrapping.

v3: Do not forget to reset the sync_seqno upon module reinitialisation,
ala resume.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=863861
Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com> [v2]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

In commit 69c2fc89
Author: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Date:   Fri Jul 20 12:41:03 2012 +0100

    drm/i915: Remove the per-ring write list

the explicit flush was removed from i915_ring_idle(). However, we
continued to wait upon the next seqno which now did not correspond to
any request (except for the unusual condition of a failure to queue a
request after execbuffer) and so would wait indefinitely.

This has an important side-effect that i915_gpu_idle() does not cause
the seqno to be incremented. This is vital if we are to be able to idle
the GPU to handle seqno wraparound, as in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

If we have hit oom whilst holding our struct_mutex, then currently we
cannot reap our own GPU buffers which likely pin most of memory, making
an outright OOM more likely. So if we are running in direct reclaim and
already hold the mutex, attempt to free buffers knowing that the
original function can not continue until we return.

v2: Add a note explaining that the mutex may be stolen due to
pre-emption, and that is bad.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

As we may invoke the shrinker whilst trying to allocate memory to hold
the gtt_space for this object, we need to be careful not to mark the
drm_mm_node as activated (by assigning it to this object) before we
have finished our sequence of allocations.

Note: We also need to move the binding of the object into the actual
pagetables down a bit. The best way seems to be to move it out into
the callsites.
Reported-by: NImre Deak <imre.deak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
[danvet: Added small note to commit message to summarize review
discussion.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

In order to prevent reaping of the object whilst setting it up to
handle the pagefault, we need to mark it as pinned. This has the nice
side-effect of eliminating some special cases from the pagefault handler
as well!
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

In the circumstances that the shrinker is allowed to steal the mutex
in order to reap pages, we need to be careful to prevent it operating on
the current object and shooting ourselves in the foot.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

It's pretty much all consolidated now that we've killed AGP. We can move
the one outlier, and defines too.

(Kill some unused defines in the process)
Signed-off-by: NBen Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>