Convert the whole of locore.S (assembly to enter guest and handle
exception entry) to be generated dynamically with uasm. This is done
with minimal changes to the resulting code.

The main changes are:
- Some constants are generated by uasm using LUI+ADDIU instead of
  LUI+ORI.
- Loading of lo and hi are swapped around in vcpu_run but not when
  resuming the guest after an exit. Both bits of logic are now generated
  by the same code.
- Register MOVEs in uasm use different ADDU operand ordering to GNU as,
  putting zero register into rs instead of rt.
- The JALR.HB to call the C exit handler is switched to JALR, since the
  hazard barrier would appear to be unnecessary.

This will allow further optimisation in the future to dynamically handle
the capabilities of the CPU.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Use the functions from context_tracking.h directly.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Allow up to 6 KVM guest KScratch registers to be enabled and accessed
via the KVM guest register API and from the guest itself (the fallback
reading and writing of commpage registers is sufficient for KScratch
registers to work as expected).

User mode can expose the registers by setting the appropriate bits of
the guest Config4.KScrExist field. KScratch registers that aren't usable
won't be writeable via the KVM Ioctl API.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Make KVM_GET_REG_LIST list FPU & MSA registers. Specifically we list all
32 vector registers when MSA can be enabled, 32 single-precision FP
registers when FPU can be enabled, and either 16 or 32 double-precision
FP registers when FPU can be enabled depending on whether FR mode is
supported (which provides 32 doubles instead of 16 even doubles).

Note, these registers may still be inaccessible depending on the current
FP mode of the guest.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Make the implementation of KVM_GET_REG_LIST more dynamic so that only
the subset of registers actually available can be exposed to user mode.
This is important for VZ where some of the guest register state may not
be possible to prevent the guest from accessing, therefore the user
process may need to be aware of the state even if it doesn't understand
what the state is for.

This also allows different MIPS KVM implementations to provide different
registers to one another, by way of new num_regs(vcpu) and
copy_reg_indices(vcpu, indices) callback functions, currently just
stubbed for trap & emulate.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Pass all unrecognised register IDs through to the set_one_reg() and
get_one_reg() callbacks, not just select ones. This allows
implementation specific registers to be more easily added without having
to modify arch/mips/kvm/mips.c.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Add a few trace events for entering and coming out of guest mode, as well
as re-entering it from a guest exit exception.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Clean up the MIPS kvm_exit trace event so that the exit reasons are
specified in a trace friendly way (via __print_symbolic), and so that
the exit reasons that derive straight from Cause.ExcCode values map
directly, allowing a single trace_kvm_exit() call to replace a bunch of
individual ones.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Add a MIPS specific trace event for auxiliary context operations
(notably FPU and MSA). Unfortunately the generic kvm_fpu trace event
isn't flexible enough to handle the range of interesting things that can
happen with FPU and MSA context.

The type of state being operated on is traced:
- FPU: Just the FPU registers.
- MSA: Just the upper half of the MSA vector registers (low half already
       loaded with FPU state).
- FPU & MSA: Full MSA vector state (includes FPU state).

As is the type of operation:
- Restore: State was enabled and restored.
- Save: State was saved and disabled.
- Enable: State was enabled (already loaded).
- Disable: State was disabled (kept loaded).
- Discard: State was discarded and disabled.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
[Fix remaining occurrence of "fpu_msa", change to "aux". - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Rename fpu_inuse and the related definitions to aux_inuse so it can be
used for lazy context management of other auxiliary processor state too,
such as VZ guest timer, watchpoints and performance counters.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The host kernel's exception vector base address is currently saved in
the VCPU structure at creation time, and restored on a guest exit.
However it doesn't change and can already be easily accessed from the
'ebase' variable (arch/mips/kernel/traps.c), so drop the host_ebase
member of kvm_vcpu_arch, export the 'ebase' variable to modules and load
from there instead.

This does result in a single extra instruction (lui) on the guest exit
path, but simplifies the code a bit and removes the redundant storage of
the host exception base address.

Credit for the idea goes to Cavium's VZ KVM implementation.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Several KVM module functions are indirected so that they can be accessed
from tlb.c which is statically built into the kernel. This is no longer
necessary as the relevant bits of code have moved into mmu.c which is
part of the KVM module, so drop the indirections.

Note: is_error_pfn() is defined inline in kvm_host.h, so didn't actually
require the KVM module to be loaded for it to work anyway.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Convert the MIPS KVM C code to use standard kernel sized types (e.g.
u32) instead of inttypes.h style ones (e.g. uint32_t) or other types as
appropriate.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Copy __kvm_mips_vcpu_run() into unmapped memory, so that we can never
get a TLB refill exception in it when KVM is built as a module.

This was observed to happen with the host MIPS kernel running under
QEMU, due to a not entirely transparent optimisation in the QEMU TLB
handling where TLB entries replaced with TLBWR are copied to a separate
part of the TLB array. Code in those pages continue to be executable,
but those mappings persist only until the next ASID switch, even if they
are marked global.

An ASID switch happens in __kvm_mips_vcpu_run() at exception level after
switching to the guest exception base. Subsequent TLB mapped kernel
instructions just prior to switching to the guest trigger a TLB refill
exception, which enters the guest exception handlers without updating
EPC. This appears as a guest triggered TLB refill on a host kernel
mapped (host KSeg2) address, which is not handled correctly as user
(guest) mode accesses to kernel (host) segments always generate address
error exceptions.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Some wakeups should not be considered a sucessful poll. For example on
s390 I/O interrupts are usually floating, which means that _ALL_ CPUs
would be considered runnable - letting all vCPUs poll all the time for
transactional like workload, even if one vCPU would be enough.
This can result in huge CPU usage for large guests.
This patch lets architectures provide a way to qualify wakeups if they
should be considered a good/bad wakeups in regard to polls.

For s390 the implementation will fence of halt polling for anything but
known good, single vCPU events. The s390 implementation for floating
interrupts does a wakeup for one vCPU, but the interrupt will be delivered
by whatever CPU checks first for a pending interrupt. We prefer the
woken up CPU by marking the poll of this CPU as "good" poll.
This code will also mark several other wakeup reasons like IPI or
expired timers as "good". This will of course also mark some events as
not sucessful. As  KVM on z runs always as a 2nd level hypervisor,
we prefer to not poll, unless we are really sure, though.

This patch successfully limits the CPU usage for cases like uperf 1byte
transactional ping pong workload or wakeup heavy workload like OLTP
while still providing a proper speedup.

This also introduced a new vcpu stat "halt_poll_no_tuning" that marks
wakeups that are considered not good for polling.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> (for an earlier version)
Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com>
[Rename config symbol. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Add the necessary hazard barriers after disabling the FPU in
kvm_lose_fpu(), just to be safe.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Reading the KVM_CAP_MIPS_FPU capability returns cpu_has_fpu, however
this uses smp_processor_id() to read the current CPU capabilities (since
some old MIPS systems could have FPUs present on only a subset of CPUs).

We don't support any such systems, so work around the warning by using
raw_cpu_has_fpu instead.

We should probably instead claim not to support FPU at all if any one
CPU is lacking an FPU, but this should do for now.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Returning directly whatever copy_to_user(...) or copy_from_user(...)
returns may not do the right thing if there's a pagefault:
copy_to_user/copy_from_user return the number of bytes not copied in
this case, but ioctls need to return -EFAULT instead.

Fix up kvm on mips to do
	return copy_to_user(...)) ?  -EFAULT : 0;
and
	return copy_from_user(...)) ?  -EFAULT : 0;

everywhere.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Calling return copy_to_user(...) or return copy_from_user in an ioctl
will not do the right thing if there's a pagefault:
copy_to_user/copy_from_user return the number of bytes not copied in
this case.

Fix up kvm on mips to do
	return copy_to_user(...)) ?  -EFAULT : 0;
and
	return copy_from_user(...)) ?  -EFAULT : 0;

everywhere.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12709/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The problem:

On -rt, an emulated LAPIC timer instances has the following path:

1) hard interrupt
2) ksoftirqd is scheduled
3) ksoftirqd wakes up vcpu thread
4) vcpu thread is scheduled

This extra context switch introduces unnecessary latency in the
LAPIC path for a KVM guest.

The solution:

Allow waking up vcpu thread from hardirq context,
thus avoiding the need for ksoftirqd to be scheduled.

Normal waitqueues make use of spinlocks, which on -RT
are sleepable locks. Therefore, waking up a waitqueue
waiter involves locking a sleeping lock, which
is not allowed from hard interrupt context.

cyclictest command line:

This patch reduces the average latency in my tests from 14us to 11us.

Daniel writes:
Paolo asked for numbers from kvm-unit-tests/tscdeadline_latency
benchmark on mainline. The test was run 1000 times on
tip/sched/core 4.4.0-rc8-01134-g0905f04e:

  ./x86-run x86/tscdeadline_latency.flat -cpu host

with idle=poll.

The test seems not to deliver really stable numbers though most of
them are smaller. Paolo write:

"Anything above ~10000 cycles means that the host went to C1 or
lower---the number means more or less nothing in that case.

The mean shows an improvement indeed."

Before:

               min             max         mean           std
count  1000.000000     1000.000000  1000.000000   1000.000000
mean   5162.596000  2019270.084000  5824.491541  20681.645558
std      75.431231   622607.723969    89.575700   6492.272062
min    4466.000000    23928.000000  5537.926500    585.864966
25%    5163.000000  1613252.750000  5790.132275  16683.745433
50%    5175.000000  2281919.000000  5834.654000  23151.990026
75%    5190.000000  2382865.750000  5861.412950  24148.206168
max    5228.000000  4175158.000000  6254.827300  46481.048691

After
               min            max         mean           std
count  1000.000000     1000.00000  1000.000000   1000.000000
mean   5143.511000  2076886.10300  5813.312474  21207.357565
std      77.668322   610413.09583    86.541500   6331.915127
min    4427.000000    25103.00000  5529.756600    559.187707
25%    5148.000000  1691272.75000  5784.889825  17473.518244
50%    5160.000000  2308328.50000  5832.025000  23464.837068
75%    5172.000000  2393037.75000  5853.177675  24223.969976
max    5222.000000  3922458.00000  6186.720500  42520.379830

[Patch was originaly based on the swait implementation found in the -rt
 tree. Daniel ported it to mainline's version and gathered the
 benchmark numbers for tscdeadline_latency test.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-rt-users@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1455871601-27484-4-git-send-email-wagi@monom.orgSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Add missing newline to end of kvm_err string when guest PMAP couldn't be
allocated.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11896/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Move the Cause.ExcCode trap code definitions from kvm_host.h to
mipsregs.h, since they describe architectural bits rather than KVM
specific constants, and change the prefix from T_ to EXCCODE_.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11891/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The module init and exit functions have no need to be global, so make
them static.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11889/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

If either of the memory allocations in kvm_arch_vcpu_create() fail, the
vcpu which has been allocated and kvm_vcpu_init'd doesn't get uninit'd
in the error handling path. Add a call to kvm_vcpu_uninit() to fix this.

Fixes: 669e846e ("KVM/MIPS32: MIPS arch specific APIs for KVM")
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This new statistic can help diagnosing VCPUs that, for any reason,
trigger bad behavior of halt_poll_ns autotuning.

For example, say halt_poll_ns = 480000, and wakeups are spaced exactly
like 479us, 481us, 479us, 481us. Then KVM always fails polling and wastes
10+20+40+80+160+320+480 = 1110 microseconds out of every
479+481+479+481+479+481+479 = 3359 microseconds. The VCPU then
is consuming about 30% more CPU than it would use without
polling.  This would show as an abnormally high number of
attempted polling compared to the successful polls.

Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com<
Reviewed-by: NDavid Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This lets the function access the new memory slot without going through
kvm_memslots and id_to_memslot.  It will simplify the code when more
than one address space will be supported.

Unfortunately, the "const"ness of the new argument must be casted
away in two places.  Fixing KVM to accept const struct kvm_memory_slot
pointers would require modifications in pretty much all architectures,
and is left for later.
Reviewed-by: NRadim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Architecture-specific helpers are not supposed to muck with
struct kvm_userspace_memory_region contents.  Add const to
enforce this.

In order to eliminate the only write in __kvm_set_memory_region,
the cleaning of deleted slots is pulled up from update_memslots
to __kvm_set_memory_region.
Reviewed-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: NRadim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kvm_memslots provides lockdep checking.  Use it consistently instead of
explicit dereferencing of kvm->memslots.
Reviewed-by: NRadim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The argument to KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG is a memslot id; it may not match the
position in the memslots array, which is sorted by gfn.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Use __kvm_guest_{enter|exit} instead of kvm_guest_{enter|exit}
where interrupts are disabled.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Now that the code is in place for KVM to support MIPS SIMD Architecutre
(MSA) in MIPS guests, wire up the new KVM_CAP_MIPS_MSA capability.

For backwards compatibility, the capability must be explicitly enabled
in order to detect or make use of MSA from the guest.

The capability is not supported if the hardware supports MSA vector
partitioning, since the extra support cannot be tested yet and it
extends the state that the userland program would have to save.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org

Add KVM register numbers for the MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) registers,
and implement access to them with the KVM_GET_ONE_REG / KVM_SET_ONE_REG
ioctls when the MSA capability is enabled (exposed in a later patch) and
present in the guest according to its Config3.MSAP bit.

The MSA vector registers use the same register numbers as the FPU
registers except with a different size (128bits). Since MSA depends on
Status.FR=1, these registers are inaccessible when Status.FR=0. These
registers are returned as a single native endian 128bit value, rather
than least significant half first with each 64-bit half native endian as
the kernel uses internally.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org

Add guest exception handling for MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) floating
point exceptions and MSA disabled exceptions.

MSA floating point exceptions from the guest need passing to the guest
kernel, so for these a guest MSAFPE is emulated.

MSA disabled exceptions are normally handled by passing a reserved
instruction exception to the guest (because no guest MSA was supported),
but the hypervisor can now handle them if the guest has MSA by passing
an MSA disabled exception to the guest, or if the guest has MSA enabled
by transparently restoring the guest MSA context and enabling MSA and
the FPU.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org

Add base code for supporting the MIPS SIMD Architecture (MSA) in MIPS
KVM guests. MSA cannot yet be enabled in the guest, we're just laying
the groundwork.

As with the FPU, whether the guest's MSA context is loaded is stored in
another bit in the fpu_inuse vcpu member. This allows MSA to be disabled
when the guest disables it, but keeping the MSA context loaded so it
doesn't have to be reloaded if the guest re-enables it.

New assembly code is added for saving and restoring the MSA context,
restoring only the upper half of the MSA context (for if the FPU context
is already loaded) and for saving/clearing and restoring MSACSR (which
can itself cause an MSA FP exception depending on the value). The MSACSR
is restored before returning to the guest if MSA is already enabled, and
the existing FP exception die notifier is extended to catch the possible
MSA FP exception and step over the ctcmsa instruction.

The helper function kvm_own_msa() is added to enable MSA and restore
the MSA context if it isn't already loaded, which will be used in a
later patch when the guest attempts to use MSA for the first time and
triggers an MSA disabled exception.

The existing FPU helpers are extended to handle MSA. kvm_lose_fpu()
saves the full MSA context if it is loaded (which includes the FPU
context) and both kvm_lose_fpu() and kvm_drop_fpu() disable MSA.

kvm_own_fpu() also needs to lose any MSA context if FR=0, since there
would be a risk of getting reserved instruction exceptions if CU1 is
enabled and we later try and save the MSA context. We shouldn't usually
hit this case since it will be handled when emulating CU1 changes,
however there's nothing to stop the guest modifying the Status register
directly via the comm page, which will cause this case to get hit.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org

Now that the code is in place for KVM to support FPU in MIPS KVM guests,
wire up the new KVM_CAP_MIPS_FPU capability.

For backwards compatibility, the capability must be explicitly enabled
in order to detect or make use of the FPU from the guest.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org

Add KVM register numbers for the MIPS FPU registers, and implement
access to them with the KVM_GET_ONE_REG / KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctls when
the FPU capability is enabled (exposed in a later patch) and present in
the guest according to its Config1.FP bit.

The registers are accessible in the current mode of the guest, with each
sized access showing what the guest would see with an equivalent access,
and like the architecture they may become UNPREDICTABLE if the FR mode
is changed. When FR=0, odd doubles are inaccessible as they do not exist
in that mode.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org

Add guest exception handling for floating point exceptions and
coprocessor 1 unusable exceptions.

Floating point exceptions from the guest need passing to the guest
kernel, so for these a guest FPE is emulated.

Also, coprocessor 1 unusable exceptions are normally passed straight
through to the guest (because no guest FPU was supported), but the
hypervisor can now handle them if the guest has its FPU enabled by
restoring the guest FPU context and enabling the FPU.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org

Add base code for supporting FPU in MIPS KVM guests. The FPU cannot yet
be enabled in the guest, we're just laying the groundwork.

Whether the guest's FPU context is loaded is stored in a bit in the
fpu_inuse vcpu member. This allows the FPU to be disabled when the guest
disables it, but keeping the FPU context loaded so it doesn't have to be
reloaded if the guest re-enables it.

An fpu_enabled vcpu member stores whether userland has enabled the FPU
capability (which will be wired up in a later patch).

New assembly code is added for saving and restoring the FPU context, and
for saving/clearing and restoring FCSR (which can itself cause an FP
exception depending on the value). The FCSR is restored before returning
to the guest if the FPU is already enabled, and a die notifier is
registered to catch the possible FP exception and step over the ctc1
instruction.

The helper function kvm_lose_fpu() is added to save FPU context and
disable the FPU, which is used when saving hardware state before a
context switch or KVM exit (the vcpu_get_regs() callback).

The helper function kvm_own_fpu() is added to enable the FPU and restore
the FPU context if it isn't already loaded, which will be used in a
later patch when the guest attempts to use the FPU for the first time
and triggers a co-processor unusable exception.

The helper function kvm_drop_fpu() is added to discard the FPU context
and disable the FPU, which will be used in a later patch when the FPU
state will become architecturally UNPREDICTABLE (change of FR mode) to
force a reload of [stale] context in the new FR mode.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org

Add Config4 and Config5 co-processor 0 registers, and add capability to
write the Config1, Config3, Config4, and Config5 registers using the KVM
API.

Only supported bits can be written, to minimise the chances of the guest
being given a configuration from e.g. QEMU that is inconsistent with
that being emulated, and as such the handling is in trap_emul.c as it
may need to be different for VZ. Currently the only modification
permitted is to make Config4 and Config5 exist via the M bits, but other
bits will be added for FPU and MSA support in future patches.

Care should be taken by userland not to change bits without fully
handling the possible extra state that may then exist and which the
guest may begin to use and depend on.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org

The information messages when the KVM module is loaded and unloaded are
a bit pointless and out of line with other architectures, so lets drop
them.
Signed-off-by: NJames Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org