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  1. 29 9月, 2017 3 次提交
  3. 04 4月, 2017 1 次提交
  5. 02 3月, 2017 1 次提交
    • I
      sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to... · 6a3827d7
      由 Ingo Molnar 提交于 
      sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h>

We are going to split <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      6a3827d7
  7. 06 10月, 2015 1 次提交
  9. 03 8月, 2015 1 次提交
    • P
      sched: Introduce the 'trace_sched_waking' tracepoint · fbd705a0
      由 Peter Zijlstra 提交于 
      Mathieu reported that since 317f3941 ("sched: Move the second half
of ttwu() to the remote cpu") trace_sched_wakeup() can happen out of
context of the waker.

This is a problem when you want to analyse wakeup paths because it is
now very hard to correlate the wakeup event to whoever issued the
wakeup.

OTOH trace_sched_wakeup() is issued at the point where we set
p->state = TASK_RUNNING, which is right were we hand the task off to
the scheduler, so this is an important point when looking at
scheduling behaviour, up to here its been the wakeup path everything
hereafter is due to scheduler policy.

To bridge this gap, introduce a second tracepoint: trace_sched_waking.
It is guaranteed to be called in the waker context.
Reported-by: NMathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Francis Giraldeau <francis.giraldeau@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150609091336.GQ3644@twins.programming.kicks-ass.netSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      fbd705a0
  11. 19 5月, 2015 1 次提交
    • P
      sched/wait: Introduce TASK_NOLOAD and TASK_IDLE · 80ed87c8
      由 Peter Zijlstra 提交于 
      Currently people use TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE to idle kthreads and wait for
'work' because TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE contributes to the loadavg. Having
all idle kthreads contribute to the loadavg is somewhat silly.

Now mostly this works OK, because kthreads have all their signals
masked. However there's a few sites where this is causing problems and
TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE should be used, except for that loadavg issue.

This patch adds TASK_NOLOAD which, when combined with
TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE avoids the loadavg accounting.

As most of imagined usage sites are loops where a thread wants to
idle, waiting for work, a helper TASK_IDLE is introduced.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      80ed87c8
  13. 13 12月, 2014 1 次提交
    • S
      tracing/sched: Check preempt_count() for current when reading task->state · aee4e5f3
      由 Steven Rostedt (Red Hat) 提交于 
      When recording the state of a task for the sched_switch tracepoint a check of
task_preempt_count() is performed to see if PREEMPT_ACTIVE is set. This is
because, technically, a task being preempted is really in the TASK_RUNNING
state, and that is what should be recorded when tracing a sched_switch,
even if the task put itself into another state (it hasn't scheduled out
in that state yet).

But with the change to use per_cpu preempt counts, the
task_thread_info(p)->preempt_count is no longer used, and instead
task_preempt_count(p) is used.

The problem is that this does not use the current preempt count but a stale
one from a previous sched_switch. The task_preempt_count(p) uses
saved_preempt_count and not preempt_count(). But for tracing sched_switch,
if p is current, we really want preempt_count().

I hit this bug when I was tracing sleep and the call from do_nanosleep()
scheduled out in the "RUNNING" state.

           sleep-4290  [000] 537272.259992: sched_switch:         sleep:4290 [120] R ==> swapper/0:0 [120]
           sleep-4290  [000] 537272.260015: kernel_stack:         <stack trace>
=> __schedule (ffffffff8150864a)
=> schedule (ffffffff815089f8)
=> do_nanosleep (ffffffff8150b76c)
=> hrtimer_nanosleep (ffffffff8108d66b)
=> SyS_nanosleep (ffffffff8108d750)
=> return_to_handler (ffffffff8150e8e5)
=> tracesys_phase2 (ffffffff8150c844)

After a bit of hair pulling, I found that the state was really
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, but the saved_preempt_count had an old PREEMPT_ACTIVE
set and caused the sched_switch tracepoint to show it as RUNNING.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141210174428.3cb7542a@gandalf.local.homeAcked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: 01028747 "sched: Create more preempt_count accessors"
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      aee4e5f3
  15. 28 10月, 2014 1 次提交
  17. 05 6月, 2014 1 次提交
  19. 22 1月, 2014 1 次提交
    • M
      sched: add tracepoints related to NUMA task migration · 286549dc
      由 Mel Gorman 提交于 
      This patch adds three tracepoints
 o trace_sched_move_numa	when a task is moved to a node
 o trace_sched_swap_numa	when a task is swapped with another task
 o trace_sched_stick_numa	when a numa-related migration fails

The tracepoints allow the NUMA scheduler activity to be monitored and the
following high-level metrics can be calculated

 o NUMA migrated stuck	 nr trace_sched_stick_numa
 o NUMA migrated idle	 nr trace_sched_move_numa
 o NUMA migrated swapped nr trace_sched_swap_numa
 o NUMA local swapped	 trace_sched_swap_numa src_nid == dst_nid (should never happen)
 o NUMA remote swapped	 trace_sched_swap_numa src_nid != dst_nid (should == NUMA migrated swapped)
 o NUMA group swapped	 trace_sched_swap_numa src_ngid == dst_ngid
			 Maybe a small number of these are acceptable
			 but a high number would be a major surprise.
			 It would be even worse if bounces are frequent.
 o NUMA avg task migs.	 Average number of migrations for tasks
 o NUMA stddev task mig	 Self-explanatory
 o NUMA max task migs.	 Maximum number of migrations for a single task

In general the intent of the tracepoints is to help diagnose problems
where automatic NUMA balancing appears to be doing an excessive amount
of useless work.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove semicolon-after-if, repair coding-style]
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      286549dc
  21. 31 10月, 2013 1 次提交
  23. 25 9月, 2013 1 次提交
  25. 14 8月, 2013 2 次提交
  27. 12 4月, 2013 1 次提交
    • T
      kthread: Prevent unpark race which puts threads on the wrong cpu · f2530dc7
      由 Thomas Gleixner 提交于 
      The smpboot threads rely on the park/unpark mechanism which binds per
cpu threads on a particular core. Though the functionality is racy:

CPU0	       	 	CPU1  	     	    CPU2
unpark(T)				    wake_up_process(T)
  clear(SHOULD_PARK)	T runs
			leave parkme() due to !SHOULD_PARK  
  bind_to(CPU2)		BUG_ON(wrong CPU)						    

We cannot let the tasks move themself to the target CPU as one of
those tasks is actually the migration thread itself, which requires
that it starts running on the target cpu right away.

The solution to this problem is to prevent wakeups in park mode which
are not from unpark(). That way we can guarantee that the association
of the task to the target cpu is working correctly.

Add a new task state (TASK_PARKED) which prevents other wakeups and
use this state explicitly for the unpark wakeup.

Peter noticed: Also, since the task state is visible to userspace and
all the parked tasks are still in the PID space, its a good hint in ps
and friends that these tasks aren't really there for the moment.

The migration thread has another related issue.

CPU0	      	     	 CPU1
Bring up CPU2
create_thread(T)
park(T)
 wait_for_completion()
			 parkme()
			 complete()
sched_set_stop_task()
			 schedule(TASK_PARKED)

The sched_set_stop_task() call is issued while the task is on the
runqueue of CPU1 and that confuses the hell out of the stop_task class
on that cpu. So we need the same synchronizaion before
sched_set_stop_task().
Reported-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: NDave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Reported-and-tested-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: NPeter Ziljstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: dhillf@gmail.com
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.02.1304091635430.21884@ionosSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      f2530dc7
  29. 31 7月, 2012 1 次提交
  31. 31 3月, 2012 1 次提交
  33. 23 2月, 2012 1 次提交
    • D
      tracepoint, vfs, sched: Add exec() tracepoint · 4ff16c25
      由 David Smith 提交于 
      Added a minimal exec tracepoint. Exec is an important major event
in the life of a task, like fork(), clone() or exit(), all of
which we already trace.

[ We also do scheduling re-balancing during exec() - so it's useful
  from a scheduler instrumentation POV as well. ]

If you want to watch a task start up, when it gets exec'ed is a good place
to start.  With the addition of this tracepoint, exec's can be monitored
and better picture of general system activity can be obtained. This
tracepoint will also enable better process life tracking, allowing you to
answer questions like "what process keeps starting up binary X?".

This tracepoint can also be useful in ftrace filtering and trigger
conditions: i.e. starting or stopping filtering when exec is called.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Smith <dsmith@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4F314D19.7030504@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      4ff16c25
  35. 22 2月, 2012 1 次提交
    • P
      sched/events: Revert trace_sched_stat_sleeptime() · 8c79a045
      由 Peter Zijlstra 提交于 
      Commit 1ac9bc69 ("sched/tracing: Add a new tracepoint for sleeptime")
added a new sched:sched_stat_sleeptime tracepoint.

It's broken: the first sample we get on a task might be bad because
of a stale sleep_start value that wasn't reset at the last task switch
because the tracepoint was not active.

It also breaks the existing schedstat samples due to the side
effects of:

-               se->statistics.sleep_start = 0;
...
-               se->statistics.block_start = 0;

Nor do I see means to fix it without adding overhead to the scheduler
fast path, which I'm not willing to for the sake of redundant
instrumentation.

Most importantly, sleep time information can already be constructed
by tracing context switches and wakeups, and taking the timestamp
difference between the schedule-out, the wakeup and the schedule-in.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-pc4c9qhl8q6vg3bs4j6k0rbd@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      8c79a045
  37. 24 12月, 2011 1 次提交
  39. 06 12月, 2011 1 次提交
  41. 26 9月, 2011 1 次提交
  43. 21 9月, 2010 1 次提交
  45. 29 6月, 2010 1 次提交
  47. 01 6月, 2010 1 次提交
  49. 07 5月, 2010 1 次提交
  51. 26 11月, 2009 3 次提交
    • M
      tracepoint: Move signal sending tracepoint to events/signal.h · d1eb650f
      由 Masami Hiramatsu 提交于 
      Move signal sending event to events/signal.h. This patch also
renames sched_signal_send event to signal_generate.

Changes in v4:
 - Fix a typo of task_struct pointer.

Changes in v3:
 - Add docbook style comments

Changes in v2:
 - Add siginfo argument
 - Add siginfo storing macro
Signed-off-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: systemtap <systemtap@sources.redhat.com>
Cc: DLE <dle-develop@lists.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091124215645.30449.60208.stgit@dhcp-100-2-132.bos.redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      d1eb650f
    • L
      tracing: Restore original format of sched events · 470dda74
      由 Li Zefan 提交于 
      The original format for sched_stat_iowait and sched_stat_sleep:

  $ cat events/sched/sched_stat_iowait/format
  ...
  print fmt: "comm=%s pid=%d delay=%Lu [ns]", ...
  $ cat events/sched/sched_stat_sleep/format
  ...
  print fmt: "comm=%s pid=%d delay=%Lu [ns]", ...

But commit commit 75ec29ab
("tracing: Convert some sched trace events to DEFINE_EVENT and
_PRINT") broke the format:

  $ cat events/sched/sched_stat_iowait/format
  print fmt: "task: %s:%d iowait: %Lu [ns]", ...
  $ cat events/sched/sched_stat_sleep/format
  print fmt: "task: %s:%d sleep: %Lu [ns]", ...

No change in functionality.
Signed-off-by: NLi Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <4B0E2951.9050800@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      470dda74
    • I
      events: Rename TRACE_EVENT_TEMPLATE() to DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS() · 091ad365
      由 Ingo Molnar 提交于 
      It is not quite obvious at first sight what TRACE_EVENT_TEMPLATE
does: does it define an event as well beyond defining a template?

To clarify this, rename it to DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS, which follows
the various 'DECLARE_*()' idioms we already have in the kernel:

  DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(class)

    DEFINE_EVENT(class, event1)
    DEFINE_EVENT(class, event2)
    DEFINE_EVENT(class, event3)

To complete this logic we should also rename TRACE_EVENT() to:

  DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT(single_event)

... but in a more quiet moment of the kernel cycle.

Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <4B0E286A.2000405@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      091ad365
  53. 25 11月, 2009 1 次提交
    • S
      tracing: Convert some sched trace events to DEFINE_EVENT and _PRINT · 75ec29ab
      由 Steven Rostedt 提交于 
      Converting some of the scheduler trace events to use the
TRACE_EVENT_TEMPLATE, DEFINE_EVENT and DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT helped to
save some space:

$ size kernel/sched.o-*
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  79299	   6776	   2520	  88595	  15a13	kernel/sched.o-notrace
 101941	  11896	   2584	 116421	  1c6c5	kernel/sched.o-templ
 104779	  11896	   2584	 119259	  1d1db	kernel/sched.o-trace

sched.o-notrace is without any tracepoints compiled
sched.o-templ is with this patch
sched.o-trace is the tracepoints before this patch

The trace events converted to DEFINE_EVENT:

sched_wakeup, sched_wakeup_new, sched_process_free, sched_process_exit,
and sched_stat_wait.

The trace events converted to DEFINE_EVENT_PRINT:

sched_stat_sleep and sched_stat_iowait.

Note, since the TRACE_EVENT_TEMPLATE always uses a print, the
sched_stat_wait print format is defined in the template and this
template is used by sched_stat_sleep and sched_stat_iowait. But the
later two override the print format.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      75ec29ab
  55. 15 10月, 2009 1 次提交
    • I
      events: Harmonize event field names and print output names · 434a83c3
      由 Ingo Molnar 提交于 
      Now that we can filter based on fields via perf record, people
will start using filter expressions and will expect them to
be obvious.

The primary way to see which fields are available is by looking
at the trace output, such as:

  gcc-18676 [000]   343.011728: irq_handler_entry: irq=0 handler=timer
  cc1-18677 [000]   343.012727: irq_handler_entry: irq=0 handler=timer
  cc1-18677 [000]   343.032692: irq_handler_entry: irq=0 handler=timer
  cc1-18677 [000]   343.033690: irq_handler_entry: irq=0 handler=timer
  cc1-18677 [000]   343.034687: irq_handler_entry: irq=0 handler=timer
  cc1-18677 [000]   343.035686: irq_handler_entry: irq=0 handler=timer
  cc1-18677 [000]   343.036684: irq_handler_entry: irq=0 handler=timer

While 'irq==0' filters work, the 'handler==<x>' filter expression
does not work:

  $ perf record -R -f -a -e irq:irq_handler_entry --filter handler=timer sleep 1
   Error: failed to set filter with 22 (Invalid argument)

The problem is that while an 'irq' field exists and is recognized
as a filter field - 'handler' does not exist - its name is 'name'
in the output.

To solve this, we need to synchronize the printout and the field
names, wherever possible.

In cases where the printout prints a non-field, we enclose
that information in square brackets, such as:

  perf-1380  [013]   724.903505: softirq_exit: vec=9 [action=RCU]
  perf-1380  [013]   724.904482: softirq_exit: vec=1 [action=TIMER]

This way users can use filter expressions more intuitively: all
fields that show up as 'primary' (non-bracketed) information is
filterable.

This patch harmonizes the field names for all irq, bkl, power,
sched and timer events.

We might in fact think about dropping the print format bit of
generic tracepoints altogether, and just print the fields that
are being recorded.

Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      434a83c3
  57. 14 9月, 2009 1 次提交
    • I
      perf_counter, sched: Add sched_stat_runtime tracepoint · f977bb49
      由 Ingo Molnar 提交于 
      This allows more precise tracking of how the scheduler accounts
(and acts upon) a task having spent N nanoseconds of CPU time.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      f977bb49
  59. 02 9月, 2009 1 次提交
  61. 26 8月, 2009 1 次提交
  63. 13 7月, 2009 1 次提交
    • L
      tracing/events: Move TRACE_SYSTEM outside of include guard · d0b6e04a
      由 Li Zefan 提交于 
      If TRACE_INCLDUE_FILE is defined, <trace/events/TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE.h>
will be included and compiled, otherwise it will be
<trace/events/TRACE_SYSTEM.h>

So TRACE_SYSTEM should be defined outside of #if proctection,
just like TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE.

Imaging this scenario:

 #include <trace/events/foo.h>
    -> TRACE_SYSTEM == foo
 ...
 #include <trace/events/bar.h>
    -> TRACE_SYSTEM == bar
 ...
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <trace/events/foo.h>
    -> TRACE_SYSTEM == bar !!!

and then bar.h will be included and compiled.
Signed-off-by: NLi Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <4A5A9CF1.2010007@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      d0b6e04a
  65. 27 5月, 2009 1 次提交
  67. 06 5月, 2009 1 次提交
  69. 15 4月, 2009 1 次提交
    • S
      tracing/events: move trace point headers into include/trace/events · ad8d75ff
      由 Steven Rostedt 提交于 
      Impact: clean up

Create a sub directory in include/trace called events to keep the
trace point headers in their own separate directory. Only headers that
declare trace points should be defined in this directory.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu <eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      ad8d75ff