ACPI 4.0 created the logical "processor aggregator device" as
a mechinism for platforms to ask the OS to force otherwise busy
processors to enter (power saving) idle.

The intent is to lower power consumption to ride-out
transient electrical and thermal emergencies,
rather than powering off the server.

On platforms that can save more power/performance via P-states,
the platform will first exhaust P-states before forcing idle.
However, the relative benefit of P-states vs. idle states
is platform dependent, and thus this driver need not know
or care about it.

This driver does not use the kernel's CPU hot-plug mechanism
because after the transient emergency is over, the system must
be returned to its normal state, and hotplug would permanently
break both cpusets and binding.

So to force idle, the driver creates a power saving thread.
The scheduler will migrate the thread to the preferred CPU.
The thread has max priority and has SCHED_RR policy,
so it can occupy one CPU.  To save power, the thread will
invoke the deep C-state entry instructions.

To avoid starvation, the thread will sleep 5% of the time
time for every second (current RT scheduler has threshold
to avoid starvation, but if other CPUs are idle,
the CPU can borrow CPU timer from other,
which makes the mechanism not work here)

Vaidyanathan Srinivasan has proposed scheduler enhancements
to allow injecting idle time into the system.  This driver doesn't
depend on those enhancements, but could cut over to them
when they are available.

Peter Z. does not favor upstreaming this driver until
the those scheduler enhancements are in place.  However,
we favor upstreaming this driver now because it is useful
now, and can be enhanced over time.
Signed-off-by: NShaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
NACKed-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

The battery driver tends to take quite some time to initialize
(100ms-300ms is quite typical).
This patch initializes the batter driver asynchronously, so that other
things in the kernel can initialize in parallel to this 300 msec.

As part of this, the battery driver had to move to the back
of the ACPI init order (hence the Makefile change).
Without this move, the next ACPI driver would just block
on the ACPI/devicee layer semaphores until the battery driver was
done anyway, not gaining any boot time.
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Suggested-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Impact: cleanup

Rather than overriding MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX, build via acpi.o so
KBUILD_MODNAME is set to "acpi".

This is the logical way to do it, even though acpi cannot be a module
due to these config options being bool.  Those parts of ACPI which can
be modular are not built into the acpi "module".
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This patch removes the suggestion that ec.o link order is important,
because it doesn't matter since acpi_ec_init() is no longer an initcall.
And it puts together most of the core modules that are not configurable.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Remove CONFIG_ACPI_SYSTEM.  It was always set the same as CONFIG_ACPI,
and it had no menu label, so there was no way to set it to anything
other than "y".

Some things under CONFIG_ACPI_SYSTEM (acpi_irq_handled, acpi_os_gpe_count(),
event_is_open, register_acpi_notifier(), etc.) are used unconditionally
by the CA, the OSPM, and drivers, so we depend on them always being
present.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

also, delete sleep/ and delete ACPI_CFLAGS from Makefile
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

These are platform specific drivers that happen to use ACPI,
while drivers/acpi/ is for code that implements ACPI itself.
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

If an ACPI graphics device supports backlight brightness functions (cmp. with
latest ACPI spec Appendix B), let the ACPI video driver control backlight and
switch backlight control off in vendor specific ACPI drivers (asus_acpi,
thinkpad_acpi, eeepc, fujitsu_laptop, msi_laptop, sony_laptop, acer-wmi).

Currently it is possible to load above drivers and let both poke on the
brightness HW registers, the video and vendor specific ACPI drivers -> bad.

This patch provides the basic support to check for BIOS capabilities before
driver loading time. Driver specific modifications are in separate follow up
patches.

"acpi_backlight=vendor"
	Prever vendor driver over ACPI driver for backlight.
"acpi_backlight=video" (default)
	Prever ACPI driver over vendor driver for backlight.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Acked-by: NZhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Remove CONFIG_ACPI_EC.  It was always set the same as CONFIG_ACPI,
and it had no menu label, so there was no way to set it to anything
other than "y".

Per section 6.5.4 of the ACPI 3.0b specification,

    OSPM must make Embedded Controller operation regions, accessed
    via the Embedded Controllers described in ECDT, available before
    executing any control method.

The ECDT table is optional, but if it is present, the above text
means that the EC it describes is a required part of the ACPI
subsystem, so CONFIG_ACPI_EC=n wouldn't make sense.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Acked-by: NAlexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Remove CONFIG_ACPI_POWER.  It was always set the same as CONFIG_ACPI,
and it had no menu label, so there was no way to set it to anything
other than "y".

The interfaces under CONFIG_ACPI_POWER (acpi_device_sleep_wake(),
acpi_power_transition(), etc) are called unconditionally from the
ACPI core, so we already depend on it always being present.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

    There exists the following warning message will appear after the
following commit is merged.
   >commit f2e969acd6d5981e6b1272810002558650d0736e
   >Author: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
   >Date:   Mon Aug 11 14:57:50 2008 +0800
    >ACPI: Add "acpi.power_nocheck=1" to disable power state check in
power transition:

   >WARNING: at linux-2.6/fs/sysfs/dir.c:463  sysfs_add_one+0x33/0x39()
   >sysfs: duplicate filename 'acpi' can not be created
   >kobject_add_internal failed for acpi with -EEXIST, don't try to register
            things with the same name in the same directory

   In the above commit the "acpi.power_nocheck" module parameter is defined
in drivers/acpi/power.c file. As several module parameters using the same ACPI
prefix are defined in the different files(for example: power_nocheck is
defined in drivers/acpi/power.c,debug_layer/debug_level are defined in
drivers/acpi/debug.c) and there exists another module between them, the
warning message will be printed when using the current generic param code.
(In the function of param_sysfs_init).

   In fact when ACPI is selected, the drivers/acpi/power will also be compiled
as built-in kernel.So this issue can be fixed by the following approach.
   workaround it by adjusting the module link order in drivers/acpi/Makefile.
In such case the module parameter using the same prefix(ACPI) are put together
in the param data section.

   Of course the better solution is to fix it in generic param code related
with sysfs.
Signed-off-by: NZhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NShaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NAaron Durbin <adurbin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Detect all physical PCI slots as described by ACPI, and create entries in
/sys/bus/pci/slots/.

Not all physical slots are hotpluggable, and the acpiphp module does not
detect them.  Now we know the physical PCI geography of our system, without
caring about hotplug.

[kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com: export-kobject_rename-for-pci_hotplug_core]
Signed-off-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NGreg KH <greg@kroah.com>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build with CONFIG_DMI=n]
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

In static case sbshc must be compiled ahead of sbs, so that
hc is configured first.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9910Signed-off-by: NAlexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

The following is an implementation of the Windows Management
Instrumentation (WMI) ACPI interface mapper (PNP0C14).

What it does:

Parses the _WDG method and exports functions to process WMI method calls,
data block query/ set commands (both based on GUID) and does basic event
handling.

How: WMI presents an in kernel interface here (essentially, a minimal
wrapper around ACPI)

(const char *guid assume the 36 character ASCII representation of
a GUID - e.g. 67C3371D-95A3-4C37-BB61-DD47B491DAAB)

wmi_evaluate_method(const char *guid, u8 instance, u32 method_id,
const struct acpi_buffer *in, struct acpi_buffer *out)

wmi_query_block(const char *guid, u8 instance,
struct acpi_buffer *out)

wmi_set_block(const char *guid, u38 instance,
const struct acpi_buffer *in)

wmi_install_notify_handler(acpi_notify_handler handler);

wmi_remove_notify_handler(void);

wmi_get_event_data(u32 event, struct acpi_buffer *out)

wmi_has_guid(const char guid*)

wmi_has_guid() is a helper function to find if a GUID exists or not on the
system (a quick and easy way for WMI dependant drivers to see if the
the method/ block they want exists, since GUIDs are supposed to be unique).

Event handling - allow a WMI based driver to register a notifier handler
for each GUID with WMI. When a notification is sent to a GUID in WMI, the
handler registered with WMI is then called (it is left to the caller to
ask for the WMI event data associated with the GUID, if needed).

What it won't do:

Unicode - The MS article[1] calls for converting between ASCII and Unicode (or
vice versa) if a GUID is marked as "string". This is left up to the calling
driver.

Handle a MOF[1] - the WMI mapper just exports methods, data and events to
userspace. MOF handling is down to userspace.

Userspace interface - this will be added later.

[1] http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/system/pnppwr/wmi/wmi-acpi.mspx

===
ChangeLog
==

v1 (2007-10-02):

* Initial release

v2 (2007-10-05):

* Cleaned up code - split up super "wmi_evaluate_block" -> each external
  symbol now handles its own ACPI calls, rather than handing off to
  a "super" method (and in turn, is a lot simpler to read)
* Added a find_guid() symbol - return true if a given GUID exists on
  the system
* wmi_* functions now return type acpi_status (since they are just
  fancy wrappers around acpi_evaluate_object())
* Removed extra debug code

v3 (2007-10-27)

* More code clean up - now passes checkpatch.pl
* Change data block calls - ref MS spec, method ID is not required for
  them, so drop it from the function parameters.
* Const'ify guid in the function call parameters.
* Fix _WDG buffer handling - copy the data to our own private structure.
* Change WMI from tristate to bool - otherwise the external functions are
  not exported in linux/acpi.h if you try to build WMI as a module.
* Fix more flag comparisons.
* Add a maintainers entry - since I wrote this, I should take the blame
  for it.

v4 (2007-10-30)

* Add missing brace from after fixing checkpatch errors.
* Rewrote event handling - allow external drivers to register with WMI to
  handle WMI events
* Clean up flags and sanitise flag handling

v5 (2007-11-03)

* Add sysfs interface for userspace. Export events over netlink again.
* Remove module left overs, fully convert to built-in driver.
* Tweak in-kernel API to use u8 for instance, since this is what the GUID
  blocks use (so instance cannot be greater than u8).
* Export wmi_get_event_data() for in kernel WMI drivers.

v6 (2007-11-07)

* Split out userspace into a different patch

v7 (2007-11-20)

* Fix driver to handle multiple PNP0C14 devices - store all GUIDs using
  the kernel's built in list functions, and just keep adding to the list
  every time we handle a PNP0C14 devices - GUIDs will always be unique,
  and WMI callers do not know or care about different devices.
* Change WMI event handler registration to use its' own event handling
  struct; we should not pass an acpi_handle down to any WMI based drivers
  - they should be able to function with only the calls provided in WMI.
* Update my e-mail address

v8 (2007-11-28)

* Convert back to a module.
* Update Kconfig to default to building as a module.
* Remove an erroneous printk.
* Simply comments for string flag (since we now leave the handling to the
  caller).

v9 (2007-12-07)

* Add back missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for autoloading
* Checkpatch fixes

v10 (2007-12-12)

* Workaround broken GUIDs declared expensive without a WCxx method.
* Minor cleanups

v11 (2007-12-17)

* More fixing for broken GUIDs declared expensive without a WCxx method.
* Add basic EmbeddedControl region handling.

v12 (2007-12-18)

* Changed EC region handling code, as per Alexey's comments.

v13 (2007-12-27)

* Changed event handling so that we can have one event handler registered
  per GUID, as per Matthew Garrett's suggestion.

v14 (2008-01-12)

* Remove ACPI debug statements

v15 (2008-02-01)

* Replace two remaining 'x == NULL' type tests with '!x'

v16 (2008-02-05)

* Change MAINTAINERS entry, as I am not, and never have been, paid to work
  on WMI
* Remove 'default' line from Kconfig
Signed-off-by: NCarlos Corbacho <carlos@strangeworlds.co.uk>
CC: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
CC: Alexey Starikovskiy <aystarik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Introduce new ACPI_PROCFS_POWER (default Yes) config option and move
procfs code in battery, ac, and sbs drivers under it.
This is done to allow ACPI_PROCFS to be default No.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Replace poll-based host controller driver with the notify-based one.
Split it out of sbs.c.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

ibm-acpi is not an ACPICA driver, so move it to drivers/misc as per Len
Brown's request.
Signed-off-by: NHenrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

SBS does not depend on I2C.
i2c_ec.h and i2c_ec.c are not needed
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Lebedev <vladimir.p.lebedev@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NAlexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Move drivers/acpi/sony_acpi.c to drivers/misc/sony-laptop.c with all the
necessary configuration.
The SONY_LAPTOP config option substitutes the old ACPI_SONY and is 'default n'
now.
Signed-off-by: NMattia Dongili <malattia@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

From: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>

  Even though the devices claimed by sony_acpi.c can not be hot-plugged, the
  driver registration infrastructure allows the .add() and .remove() methods
  to be called at any time while the driver is registered.  So remove __init
  and __exit from them.

From: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>

[UBUNTU:acpi/sony] Add FN hotkey support
Source URL of Patch:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/bcollins/ubuntu-dapper.git;a=commitdiff;h=7a9b49cba4919e8506604629db03add8e0b85767Signed-off-by: NBen Collins <bcollins@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NMattia Dongili <malattia@linux.it>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NKristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

The PNP system board driver (drivers/pnp/system.c) contains all the
same functionality, so we don't need the ACPI version.

Previously, a motherboard device would be claimed by *both* the ACPI and
PNP drivers, resulting in stuff like this in /proc/ioports:

    1200-121f : motherboard	<-- from drivers/acpi/motherboard.c
      1200-121f : pnp 00:0d	<-- from drivers/pnp/system.c

Make sure to enable CONFIG_PNP (and CONFIG_PNPACPI) to include the
PNP system board driver.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Adjust link order to add ACPI devices to global list before PCI devices.
In addition, acpi_bus type must be initialized before any driver loads.
Signed-off-by: NZhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

This reverts 953969dd commit.

This reverts commit a5e1b940.

Adrian Bunk points out that it has build errors, and apparently no
maintenance. Throw it out.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Most batteries today are ACPI "Control Method" batteries,
but some models ship with the older "Smart Battery"
that requires this code.

Rich Townsend and Bruno Ducrot were the original authors.
Vladimir Lebedev updated to run on latest kernel.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3734Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Create a driver which lives in the acpi subsystem to handle dock events.
This driver is not an "ACPI" driver, because acpi drivers require that the
object be present when the driver is loaded.
Signed-off-by: NKristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
(cherry picked from ef4611613657dfb8af8d336f2f61f08cfcdc9d8a commit)

Delete the ability to build an ACPI kernel that does
not include PCI support.  When such a machine is created
and it requires a tuned kernel, send a patch.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1364Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

it is a synonym for CONFIG_ACPI
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

it is a synonym for CONFIG_ACPI
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

it has been a synonym for CONFIG_ACPI since 2.6.12
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Implement the framework for binding physical devices
with ACPI devices. A physical bus like PCI bus
should create a 'acpi_bus_type', with:

.find_device:
        For device which has parent such as normal PCI devices.

.find_bridge:
        It's for special devices, such as PCI root bridge
	or IDE controller.  Such devices generally haven't a
	parent or ->bus. We use the special method
	to get an ACPI handle.

Uses new field in struct device: firmware_data

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4277Signed-off-by: NDavid Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

See Documentation/acpi-hotkey.txt

Use cmdline "acpi_specific_hotkey" to enable
legacy platform specific drivers.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3887Signed-off-by: NLuming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>