This patch (as732) adds a usb_device_driver structure, for representing
drivers that manage an entire USB device as opposed to just an
interface.  Support routines like usb_register_device_driver,
usb_deregister_device_driver, usb_probe_device, and usb_unbind_device
are also added.

Unlike an earlier version of this patch, the new code is type-safe.  To
accomplish this, the existing struct driver embedded in struct
usb_driver had to be wrapped in an intermediate wrapper.  This enables
the core to tell at runtime whether a particular struct driver belongs
to a device driver or to an interface driver.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This revised patch (as713b) moves a few routines among source files in
usbcore.  Some driver-related code in usb.c (claiming interfaces and
matching IDs) is moved to driver.c, where it belongs.  Also the
usb_generic stuff in driver.c is moved to a new source file: generic.c.
(That's the reason for revising the patch.)  Although not very big now,
it will get bigger in a later patch.

None of the code has been changed; it has only been re-arranged.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This revised patch (as715b) renames usb_suspend_device to
usb_port_suspend, usb_resume_device to usb_port_resume, and
finish_device_resume to finish_port_resume.  There was no objection to
the original version of the patch so this should be okay to apply.

The revision was needed only because I have re-arranged the order of the
earlier patches.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The usbfs code doesn't provide sufficient mutual exclusion among open,
release, and remove.  Release vs. remove is okay because they both
acquire the device lock, but open is not exclusive with either one.  All
three routines modify the udev->filelist linked list, so they must not
run concurrently.

Apparently someone gave this a minimum amount of thought in the past by
explicitly acquiring the BKL at the start of the usbdev_open routine.
Oddly enough, there's a comment pointing out that locking is unnecessary
because chrdev_open already has acquired the BKL.

But this ignores the point that the files in /proc/bus/usb/* are not
char device files; they are regular files and so they don't get any
special locking.  Furthermore it's necessary to acquire the same lock in
the release and remove routines, which the code does not do.

Yet another problem arises because the same file_operations structure is
accessible through both the /proc/bus/usb/* and /dev/usb/usbdev* file
nodes.  Even when one of them has been removed, it's still possible for
userspace to open the other.  So simple locking around the individual
remove routines is insufficient; we need to lock the entire
usb_notify_remove_device notifier chain.

Rather than rely on the BKL, this patch (as723) introduces a new private
mutex for the purpose.  Holding the BKL while invoking a notifier chain
doesn't seem like a good idea.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch updates the USB core to save and pass the sending task secid when
sending signals upon AIO completion so that proper security checking can be
applied by security modules.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Quigley <dpquigl@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: NJames Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Instead of a kobject, will make things easier in the future (don't know
what I was thinking when I did this originally...)
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This makes it easier to modify in the future without touching anything else.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as605) removes the private udev->serialize semaphore,
relying instead on the locking provided by the embedded struct device's
semaphore.  The changes are confined to the core, except that the
usb_trylock_device routine now uses the return convention of
down_trylock rather than down_read_trylock (they return opposite values
for no good reason).

A couple of other associated changes are included as well:

	Now that we aren't concerned about HCDs that avoid using the
	hcd glue layer, usb_disconnect no longer needs to acquire the
	usb_bus_lock -- that can be done by usb_remove_hcd where it
	belongs.

	Devices aren't locked over the same scope of code in
	usb_new_device and hub_port_connect_change as they used to be.
	This shouldn't cause any trouble.

Along with the preceding driver core patch, this needs a lot of testing.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This will make the dynamic-id stuff easier to do, as it will be
self-contained.

No logic was changed at all.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as592) makes a few small improvements to the way device
strings are handled, and it fixes some bugs in a couple of other sysfs
attribute routines.  (Look at show_configuration_string() to see what I
mean.)
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This should let us get rid of all of the different hooks in the USB core for
when something has changed.

Also, some other parts of the kernel have wanted to know this kind of
information at times.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

It's only used locally.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The way we're looking at USB suspend lately doesn't expect drivers to
call usb_suspend_device() or usb_resume_device() directly; that'll
be implicit when no interfaces are in use.

This patch removes those APIs from visibility outside usbcore.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>

 drivers/usb/core/hub.c |   12 ++++--------
 drivers/usb/core/usb.h |    4 ++++
 include/linux/usb.h    |    5 -----
 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

This patch collects various small updates related to root hubs, to shrink
later patches which build on them.

  - For root hub suspend/resume support:
     * Make the existing usb_hcd_resume_root_hub() routine respect pmcore
       locking, exporting and using the dpm_runtime_resume() method.
     * Add a new usb_hcd_suspend_root_hub() to pair with that routine.
       (Essential to make OHCI autosuspend behave again...)
     * HC_SUSPENDED by itself only refers to the root hub's downstream ports.
       So let HCDs see root hub URBs unless the parent device is suspended.

  - Remove an assertion we no longer need (and now, also don't want).

  - Generic suspend/resume updates to work better with swsusp.
     * Ignore the FREEZE vs SUSPEND distinction for hardware; trying to
       use it breaks the swsusp snapshots it's supposed to help (sigh).
     * On resume, mark devices as resumed right away, but then
       do nothing else if the device is marked NOTATTACHED.

These changes shouldn't be very noticable by themselves.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

 drivers/base/power/runtime.c |    1
 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c       |   64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 drivers/usb/core/hcd.h       |    1
 drivers/usb/core/hub.c       |   45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 drivers/usb/core/usb.c       |   20 +++++++++----
 drivers/usb/core/usb.h       |    1
 6 files changed, 111 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

This updates the handling of power state for USB interfaces.

  - Formalizes an existing invariant:  interface "power state" is a boolean:
    ON when I/O is allowed, and FREEZE otherwise.  It does so by defining
    some inlined helpers, then using them.

  - Adds a useful invariant:  the only interfaces marked active are those
    bound to non-suspended drivers.  Later patches build on this invariant.

  - Simplifies the interface driver API (and removes some error paths) by
    removing the requirement that they record power state changes during
    suspend and resume callbacks.  Now usbcore does that.

A few drivers were simplified to address that last change.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

 drivers/usb/core/hub.c       |   33 +++++++++------------
 drivers/usb/core/message.c   |    1
 drivers/usb/core/usb.c       |   65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 drivers/usb/core/usb.h       |   18 +++++++++++
 drivers/usb/input/hid-core.c |    2 -
 drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c   |   10 ------
 drivers/usb/net/pegasus.c    |    2 -
 drivers/usb/net/usbnet.c     |    2 -
 8 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)

All the same issues - we can't just save the pointer to the thread, we
must save the pid/uid/euid combination.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This patch introduces a /sys/class/usb_device/ class
where every connected usb-device will show up:

  tree /sys/class/usb_device/
  /sys/class/usb_device/
  |-- usb1.1
  |   |-- dev
  |   `-- device -> ../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/usb1
  |-- usb2.1
  |   |-- dev
  |   `-- device -> ../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.1/usb2
  ...

The presence of the "dev" file lets udev create real device nodes.
  kay@pim:~/src/linux-2.6> tree /dev/bus/usb/
  /dev/bus/usb/
  |-- 1
  |   `-- 1
  |-- 2
  |   `-- 1
  ...

udev rule:
  SUBSYSTEM="usb_device", PROGRAM="/sbin/usb_device %k", NAME="%c"
  (echo $1 | /bin/sed 's/usb\([0-9]*\)\.\([0-9]*\)/bus\/usb\/\1\/\2/')

This makes libusb pick up the real nodes instead of the mounted usbfs:
  export USB_DEVFS_PATH=/dev/bus/usb

Background:
  All this makes it possible to manage usb devices with udev instead of
  the devfs solution. We are currently working on a pam_console/resmgr
  replacement driven by udev and a pam-helper. It applies ACL's to device
  nodes, which is required for modern desktop functionalty like
  "Fast User Switching" or multiple local login support.

New patch with its own major. I've succesfully disabled usbfs and use real
nodes only on my box. With: "export USB_DEVFS_PATH=/dev/bus/usb" libusb picks
up the udev managed nodes instead of reading usbfs files.

This makes udev to provide symlinks for libusb to pick up:
  SUBSYSTEM="usb_device", PROGRAM="/sbin/usbdevice %k", SYMLINK="%c"

/sbin/usbdevice:
  #!/bin/sh
  echo $1 | /bin/sed 's/usbdev\([0-9]*\)\.\([0-9]*\)/bus\/usb\/\1\/\2/'
Signed-off-by: NKay Sievers <kay.sievers@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>


Index: gregkh-2.6/drivers/usb/core/usb.h
===================================================================

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!