1. 29 1月, 2014 1 次提交
  2. 01 5月, 2013 3 次提交
    • T
      dump_stack: unify debug information printed by show_regs() · a43cb95d
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      show_regs() is inherently arch-dependent but it does make sense to print
      generic debug information and some archs already do albeit in slightly
      different forms.  This patch introduces a generic function to print debug
      information from show_regs() so that different archs print out the same
      information and it's much easier to modify what's printed.
      
      show_regs_print_info() prints out the same debug info as dump_stack()
      does plus task and thread_info pointers.
      
      * Archs which didn't print debug info now do.
      
        alpha, arc, blackfin, c6x, cris, frv, h8300, hexagon, ia64, m32r,
        metag, microblaze, mn10300, openrisc, parisc, score, sh64, sparc,
        um, xtensa
      
      * Already prints debug info.  Replaced with show_regs_print_info().
        The printed information is superset of what used to be there.
      
        arm, arm64, avr32, mips, powerpc, sh32, tile, unicore32, x86
      
      * s390 is special in that it used to print arch-specific information
        along with generic debug info.  Heiko and Martin think that the
        arch-specific extra isn't worth keeping s390 specfic implementation.
        Converted to use the generic version.
      
      Note that now all archs print the debug info before actual register
      dumps.
      
      An example BUG() dump follows.
      
       kernel BUG at /work/os/work/kernel/workqueue.c:4841!
       invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
       Modules linked in:
       CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #7
       Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011  10/26/2007
       task: ffff88007c85e040 ti: ffff88007c860000 task.ti: ffff88007c860000
       RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8234a07e>]  [<ffffffff8234a07e>] init_workqueues+0x4/0x6
       RSP: 0000:ffff88007c861ec8  EFLAGS: 00010246
       RAX: ffff88007c861fd8 RBX: ffffffff824466a8 RCX: 0000000000000001
       RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff8234a07a
       RBP: ffff88007c861ec8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
       R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8234a07a
       R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
       FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
       CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
       CR2: ffff88015f7ff000 CR3: 00000000021f1000 CR4: 00000000000007f0
       DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
       DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
       Stack:
        ffff88007c861ef8 ffffffff81000312 ffffffff824466a8 ffff88007c85e650
        0000000000000003 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861f38 ffffffff82335e5d
        ffff88007c862080 ffffffff8223d8c0 ffff88007c862080 ffffffff81c47760
       Call Trace:
        [<ffffffff81000312>] do_one_initcall+0x122/0x170
        [<ffffffff82335e5d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9b/0x1c8
        [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140
        [<ffffffff81c4776e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0
        [<ffffffff81c6be9c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
        [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140
        ...
      
      v2: Typo fix in x86-32.
      
      v3: CPU number dropped from show_regs_print_info() as
          dump_stack_print_info() has been updated to print it.  s390
          specific implementation dropped as requested by s390 maintainers.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      Acked-by: NJesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
      Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
      Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
      Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
      Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>		[tile bits]
      Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>		[hexagon bits]
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      a43cb95d
    • T
      dump_stack: consolidate dump_stack() implementations and unify their behaviors · 196779b9
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      Both dump_stack() and show_stack() are currently implemented by each
      architecture.  show_stack(NULL, NULL) dumps the backtrace for the
      current task as does dump_stack().  On some archs, dump_stack() prints
      extra information - pid, utsname and so on - in addition to the
      backtrace while the two are identical on other archs.
      
      The usages in arch-independent code of the two functions indicate
      show_stack(NULL, NULL) should print out bare backtrace while
      dump_stack() is used for debugging purposes when something went wrong,
      so it does make sense to print additional information on the task which
      triggered dump_stack().
      
      There's no reason to require archs to implement two separate but mostly
      identical functions.  It leads to unnecessary subtle information.
      
      This patch expands the dummy fallback dump_stack() implementation in
      lib/dump_stack.c such that it prints out debug information (taken from
      x86) and invokes show_stack(NULL, NULL) and drops arch-specific
      dump_stack() implementations in all archs except blackfin.  Blackfin's
      dump_stack() does something wonky that I don't understand.
      
      Debug information can be printed separately by calling
      dump_stack_print_info() so that arch-specific dump_stack()
      implementation can still emit the same debug information.  This is used
      in blackfin.
      
      This patch brings the following behavior changes.
      
      * On some archs, an extra level in backtrace for show_stack() could be
        printed.  This is because the top frame was determined in
        dump_stack() on those archs while generic dump_stack() can't do that
        reliably.  It can be compensated by inlining dump_stack() but not
        sure whether that'd be necessary.
      
      * Most archs didn't use to print debug info on dump_stack().  They do
        now.
      
      An example WARN dump follows.
      
       WARNING: at kernel/workqueue.c:4841 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505()
       Hardware name: empty
       Modules linked in:
       CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #9
        0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c614dc ffff88007c861e48
        ffffffff8108f50f ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a03c
        0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58
       Call Trace:
        [<ffffffff81c614dc>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
        [<ffffffff8108f50f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
        [<ffffffff8108f56a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
        [<ffffffff8234a071>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505
        ...
      
      v2: CPU number added to the generic debug info as requested by s390
          folks and dropped the s390 specific dump_stack().  This loses %ksp
          from the debug message which the maintainers think isn't important
          enough to keep the s390-specific dump_stack() implementation.
      
          dump_stack_print_info() is moved to kernel/printk.c from
          lib/dump_stack.c.  Because linkage is per objecct file,
          dump_stack_print_info() living in the same lib file as generic
          dump_stack() means that archs which implement custom dump_stack()
          - at this point, only blackfin - can't use dump_stack_print_info()
          as that will bring in the generic version of dump_stack() too.  v1
          The v1 patch broke build on blackfin due to this issue.  The build
          breakage was reported by Fengguang Wu.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      Acked-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      Acked-by: NJesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
      Acked-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>	[s390 bits]
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
      Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
      Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
      Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
      Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>		[hexagon bits]
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      196779b9
    • T
      sparc32: make show_stack() acquire %fp if @_ksp is not specified · 89e3f23d
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      show_stack(current or NULL, NULL) is used by arch-independent code to dump
      backtrace of the current task; however, sparc32 show_stack() doesn't
      implement it and wouldn't print any backtrace when NULL @_ksp is specfied.
      
      Make show_stack() acquire and use %fp if @tsk is NULL or current and @_ksp
      is NULL.  This makes %fp fetching in dump_stack() unnecessary.  Make it
      use NULL for @_ksp instead.
      
      Only compile tested.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
      Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
      Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      89e3f23d
  3. 14 4月, 2013 1 次提交
  4. 18 2月, 2013 1 次提交
  5. 29 11月, 2012 2 次提交
  6. 17 10月, 2012 2 次提交
  7. 13 10月, 2012 1 次提交
    • J
      vfs: define struct filename and have getname() return it · 91a27b2a
      Jeff Layton 提交于
      getname() is intended to copy pathname strings from userspace into a
      kernel buffer. The result is just a string in kernel space. It would
      however be quite helpful to be able to attach some ancillary info to
      the string.
      
      For instance, we could attach some audit-related info to reduce the
      amount of audit-related processing needed. When auditing is enabled,
      we could also call getname() on the string more than once and not
      need to recopy it from userspace.
      
      This patchset converts the getname()/putname() interfaces to return
      a struct instead of a string. For now, the struct just tracks the
      string in kernel space and the original userland pointer for it.
      
      Later, we'll add other information to the struct as it becomes
      convenient.
      Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      91a27b2a
  8. 27 7月, 2012 1 次提交
  9. 28 5月, 2012 1 次提交
    • S
      sparc32: refactor cpu_idle() · 3732106a
      Sam Ravnborg 提交于
      With the removal of sun4c we can use the same cpu_idle()
      implementation on UP and SMP.
      This also fix it so we use the same version independent on LEON
      enabled or not.
      
      V2: Fixed whitespace issue pointed out by Josip Rodin.
      Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
      Cc: Josip Rodin <joy@entuzijast.net>
      Cc: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
      Cc: Konrad Eisele <konrad@gaisler.com>
      3732106a
  10. 13 5月, 2012 2 次提交
  11. 12 5月, 2012 2 次提交
  12. 29 3月, 2012 1 次提交
  13. 01 3月, 2012 1 次提交
  14. 21 9月, 2011 1 次提交
  15. 17 5月, 2011 1 次提交
  16. 18 8月, 2010 1 次提交
    • D
      Make do_execve() take a const filename pointer · d7627467
      David Howells 提交于
      Make do_execve() take a const filename pointer so that kernel_execve() compiles
      correctly on ARM:
      
      arch/arm/kernel/sys_arm.c:88: warning: passing argument 1 of 'do_execve' discards qualifiers from pointer target type
      
      This also requires the argv and envp arguments to be consted twice, once for
      the pointer array and once for the strings the array points to.  This is
      because do_execve() passes a pointer to the filename (now const) to
      copy_strings_kernel().  A simpler alternative would be to cast the filename
      pointer in do_execve() when it's passed to copy_strings_kernel().
      
      do_execve() may not change any of the strings it is passed as part of the argv
      or envp lists as they are some of them in .rodata, so marking these strings as
      const should be fine.
      
      Further kernel_execve() and sys_execve() need to be changed to match.
      
      This has been test built on x86_64, frv, arm and mips.
      Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      Tested-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      d7627467
  17. 30 3月, 2010 1 次提交
    • T
      include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking... · 5a0e3ad6
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
      
      percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
      included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
      in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
      universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
      
      percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
      this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
      headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
      needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
      used as the basis of conversion.
      
        http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
      
      The script does the followings.
      
      * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
        only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
        gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
      
      * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
        blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
        to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
        core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
        alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
        doesn't seem to be any matching order.
      
      * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
        because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
        an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
        file.
      
      The conversion was done in the following steps.
      
      1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
         over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
         and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
         files.
      
      2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
         some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
         embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
         inclusions to around 150 files.
      
      3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
         from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
      
      4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
         e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
         APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
      
      5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
         editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
         files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
         inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
         wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
         slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
         necessary.
      
      6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
      
      7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
         were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
         distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
         more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
         build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
      
         * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
         * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
         * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
         * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
         * s390 SMP allmodconfig
         * alpha SMP allmodconfig
         * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
      
      8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
         a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
      
      Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
      6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
      If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
      headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
      the specific arch.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Guess-its-ok-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
      Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
      5a0e3ad6
  18. 12 2月, 2010 1 次提交
  19. 10 2月, 2010 1 次提交
  20. 03 4月, 2009 1 次提交
  21. 09 1月, 2009 1 次提交
    • S
      sparc: move EXPORT_SYMBOL to the symbols definition · 6943f3da
      Sam Ravnborg 提交于
      Move all applicable EXPORT_SYMBOL()s to the file where the respective
      symbol is defined.
      
      Removed all the includes that are no longer needed in sparc_ksyms_32.c
      
      Comment all remaining EXPORT_SYMBOL()s in sparc_ksyms_32.c
      
      Two symbols are shared with sparc64 thus the exports were removed from
      the sparc_ksyms_64.c too, along with the include their ommission made
      redundant.
      Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
      
      Additions by Julian Calaby:
      * Moved EXPORT_SYMBOL()s for prom functions to their rightful places.
      * Made some minor cleanups to the includes and comments of sparc_ksyms_32.c
      * Made another subtraction from sparc_ksyms_64.c
      * Updated and tidied commit message.
      * Rebased patch over sparc-2.6.git HEAD.
      * Ensured that all modified files have the correct includes.
      Signed-off-by: NJulian Calaby <julian.calaby@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      6943f3da
  22. 03 1月, 2009 1 次提交
  23. 05 12月, 2008 2 次提交
  24. 01 9月, 2008 1 次提交
    • A
      sparc: remove CONFIG_SUN4 · 5110bd21
      Adrian Bunk 提交于
      While doing some easy cleanups on the sparc code I noticed that the
      CONFIG_SUN4 code seems to be worse than the rest - there were some
      "I don't know how it should work, but the current code definitely cannot
      work." places.
      
      And while I have seen people running Linux on machines like a
      SPARCstation 5 a few years ago I don't recall having seen sun4
      machines, even less ones running Linux.
      Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      5110bd21
  25. 18 7月, 2008 2 次提交
    • D
      4fe3ebec
    • A
      sparc/kernel/: possible cleanups · c61c65cd
      Adrian Bunk 提交于
      This patch contains the following possible cleanups:
      - make the following needlessly global code static:
        - apc.c: apc_swift_idle()
        - ebus.c: ebus_blacklist_irq()
        - ebus.c: fill_ebus_child()
        - ebus.c: fill_ebus_device()
        - entry.S: syscall_is_too_hard
        - etra: tsetup_sun4c_stackchk
        - head.S: cputyp
        - head.S: prom_vector_p
        - idprom.c: Sun_Machines[]
        - ioport.c: _sparc_find_resource()
        - ioport.c: create_proc_read_entry()
        - irq.c: struct sparc_irq[]
        - rtrap.S: sun4c_rett_stackchk
        - setup.c: prom_sync_me()
        - setup.c: boot_flags
        - sun4c_irq.c: sun4c_sbint_to_irq()
        - sun4d_irq.c: sbus_tid[]
        - sun4d_irq.c: struct sbus_actions
        - sun4d_irq.c: sun4d_sbint_to_irq()
        - sun4m_irq.c: sun4m_sbint_to_irq()
        - sun4m_irq.c: sun4m_get_irqmask()
        - sun4m_irq.c: sun4m_timers
        - sun4m_smp.c: smp4m_cross_call()
        - sun4m_smp.c: smp4m_blackbox_id()
        - sun4m_smp.c: smp4m_blackbox_current()
        - time.c: sp_clock_typ
        - time.c: sbus_time_init()
        - traps.c: instruction_dump()
        - wof.S: spwin_sun4c_stackchk
        - wuf.S: sun4c_fwin_stackchk
      - #if 0 the following unused code:
        - process.c: sparc_backtrace_lock
        - process.c: __show_backtrace()
        - process.c: show_backtrace()
        - process.c: smp_show_backtrace_all_cpus()
      - remove the following unused code:
        - entry.S: __handle_exception
        - smp.c: smp_num_cpus
        - smp.c: smp_activated
        - smp.c: __cpu_number_map[]
        - smp.c: __cpu_logical_map[]
        - smp.c: bitops_spinlock
        - traps.c: trap_curbuf
        - traps.c: trapbuf[]
        - traps.c: linux_smp_still_initting
        - traps.c: thiscpus_tbr
        - traps.c: thiscpus_mid
      Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      c61c65cd
  26. 10 5月, 2008 1 次提交
  27. 08 5月, 2008 1 次提交
  28. 27 4月, 2008 1 次提交
    • D
      sparc: Remove old style signal frame support. · 5526b7e4
      David S. Miller 提交于
      Back around the same time we were bootstrapping the first 32-bit sparc
      Linux kernel with a SunOS userland, we made the signal frame match
      that of SunOS.
      
      By the time we even started putting together a native Linux userland
      for 32-bit Sparc we realized this layout wasn't sufficient for Linux's
      needs.
      
      Therefore we changed the layout, yet kept support for the old style
      signal frame layout in there.  The detection mechanism is that we had
      sys_sigaction() start passing in a negative signal number to indicate
      "new style signal frames please".
      
      Anyways, no binaries exist in the world that use the old stuff.  In
      fact, I bet Jakub Jelinek and myself are the only two people who ever
      had such binaries to be honest.
      
      So let's get rid of this stuff.
      
      I added an assertion using WARN_ON_ONCE() that makes sure 32-bit
      applications are passing in that negative signal number still.
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      5526b7e4
  29. 29 2月, 2008 1 次提交
  30. 19 2月, 2008 1 次提交
    • D
      [SPARC]: Kill 'prom_palette'. · 667bc389
      David S. Miller 提交于
      The idea of this thing is we could save/restore the firmware's
      palette when breaking in and out of the firmware prompt.
      
      Only one driver implemented this (atyfb) and it's value is
      questionable.  If you're just debugging you don't really
      care that the characters end up being purple or whatever.
      
      And we can provide better debugging and firmware command
      facilities with minimal in-kernel console I/O drivers.
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      667bc389
  31. 09 2月, 2008 2 次提交