I noticed that when I inject a fatal error to an endpoint via
aer-inject, aer_root_reset() is called as reset_link for a
downstream port at upstream of the endpoint:

  pcieport 0000:00:06.0: AER: Uncorrected (Fatal) error received: id=5401
   :
  pcieport 0000:52:02.0: Root Port link has been reset

It externally appears to be working, but internally issues some
accesses to PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND/STATUS registers that is for
root port so not available on downstream port.

This patch introduces default_downstream_reset_link that is
a version of aer_root_reset() with no accesses to root port's
register. It is used for downstream ports that has no reset_link
function its specific.

This patch also updates related description in pcieaer-howto.txt.
Some minor fixes are included.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Follow new format.
Signed-off-by: NHidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: NKenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Debugging PCIE AER code can be very difficult because it is hard
to trigger various real hardware errors. This patch provide a
software based error injection tool, which can fake various PCIE
errors with a user space helper tool named "aer-inject". Which
can be gotten from:

  http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/yhuang/

The patch fakes AER error by faking some PCIE AER related
registers and an AER interrupt for specified the PCIE device.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

When the bus id part of error source id is equal to 0 or nosourceid=1,
make the kernel probe the AER status registers of all devices under the
root port to find the initial error reporter.
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NZhang Yanmin <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This patch adds a minimal HOWTO for PCIE AER software error injection
in Documentation/PCI/pcieaer-howto.txt.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

The 'use pci_find_ext_capability everywhere' cleanup brought a new bug,
which makes the AER stop working.  Fix it by actually using find_ext_cap
instead of just find_cap.  Drop the unused config space size define while
we're at it.
Signed-off-by: NYu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Create Documentation/PCI/ and move PCI-related files to it.
Fix a few instances of trailing whitespace.
Update references to the new file locations.
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Convert files within the Documentation directory to UTF-8.

Adrian Bunk:
small additional fixes
Signed-off-by: NJohn Anthony Kazos Jr. <jakj@j-a-k-j.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

PCI-Express AER (Advanced Error Reporting) provides more robust error reporting.
The series of patches enable kernel support to AER.

The initial patches were written by Tom Long Nguyen. I ported them to the kernel
2.6.18-rc3. Many thanks to Rajesh Shah and Narayanan Chandramouli for their great
review comments and testing help.

Patch 1 consists of the pciaer-howto.txt document.
Signed-off-by: NZhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>