- 17 2月, 2015 5 次提交
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由 Joshua Kinard 提交于
This adds a driver for the Dallas/Maxim DS1685-family of RTC chips. It supports the DS1685/DS1687, DS1688/DS1691, DS1689/DS1693, DS17285/DS17287, DS17485/DS17487, and DS17885/DS17887 RTC chips. These chips are commonly found in SGI O2 and SGI Octane systems. It was originally derived from a driver patch submitted by Matthias Fuchs many years ago for use in EPPC-405-UC modules, which also used these RTCs. In addition to the time-keeping functions, this RTC also handles the shutdown mechanism of the O2 and Octane and acts as a partial NVRAM for the boot PROMS in these systems. Verified on both an SGI O2 and an SGI Octane. Signed-off-by: NJoshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Matthew Wilcox 提交于
Since this is relating to FS_XIP, not KERNEL_XIP, it should be called DAX instead of XIP. Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com> Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Arnaud Ebalard 提交于
"isil" and "isl" prefixes are used at various locations inside the kernel to reference Intersil corporation. This patch is part of a series fixing those locations were "isl" is used in compatible strings to use the now expected "isil" prefix instead (NASDAQ symbol for Intersil and most used version). The old compatible string is kept for backward compatibility. Signed-off-by: NArnaud Ebalard <arno@natisbad.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@hellion.org.uk> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com> Cc: Uwe Kleine-Knig <uwe@kleine-koenig.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Peter Huewe <peter.huewe@infineon.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Darshana Padmadas <darshanapadmadas@gmail.com> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <uwe@kleine-koenig.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Arnaud Ebalard 提交于
"isil" and "isl" prefixes are used at various locations inside the kernel to reference Intersil corporation. This patch is part of a series fixing those locations were "isl" is used in compatible strings to use the now expected "isil" prefix instead (NASDAQ symbol for Intersil and most used version). The old compatible string is kept for backward compatibility. Signed-off-by: NArnaud Ebalard <arno@natisbad.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@hellion.org.uk> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com> Cc: Uwe Kleine-Knig <uwe@kleine-koenig.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Peter Huewe <peter.huewe@infineon.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Darshana Padmadas <darshanapadmadas@gmail.com> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <uwe@kleine-koenig.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Arnaud Ebalard 提交于
"isil" and "isl" prefixes are used at various locations inside the kernel to reference Intersil corporation. This patch is part of a series fixing those locations were "isl" is used in compatible strings to use the now expected "isil" prefix instead (NASDAQ symbol for Intersil and most used version). The old compatible string is kept for backward compatibility. Signed-off-by: NArnaud Ebalard <arno@natisbad.org> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@hellion.org.uk> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> Cc: Alexandre Courbot <gnurou@gmail.com> Cc: Uwe Kleine-Knig <uwe@kleine-koenig.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Peter Huewe <peter.huewe@infineon.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Darshana Padmadas <darshanapadmadas@gmail.com> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <uwe@kleine-koenig.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 14 2月, 2015 22 次提交
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由 Gregory CLEMENT 提交于
The new mvebu SoCs come with a new RTC driver. This patch adds the support for this new IP which is currently found in the Armada 38x SoCs. This RTC provides two alarms, but only the first one is used in the driver. The RTC also allows using periodic interrupts. Signed-off-by: NGregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Reviewed-by: NArnaud Ebalard <arno@natisbad.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Cc: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com> Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> Cc: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Cc: Lior Amsalem <alior@marvell.com> Cc: Tawfik Bayouk <tawfik@marvell.com> Cc: Nadav Haklai <nadavh@marvell.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Arnaud Ebalard 提交于
Abracon AB-RTCMC-32.768kHz-B5ZE-S3 alarm is only accurate to the minute. For that reason, UIE mode is currently not supported by the driver. But the device provides a watchdog timer which can be coupled with the alarm mechanism to extend support and provide sub-minute alarm capability. This patch implements that extension. More precisely, it makes use of the watchdog timer for alarms which are less that four minutes in the future (with second accuracy) and use standard alarm mechanism for other alarms (with minute accuracy). Signed-off-by: NArnaud Ebalard <arno@natisbad.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Peter Huewe <peter.huewe@infineon.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com> Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@hellion.org.uk> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Arnaud Ebalard 提交于
This patch adds support for Abracon AB-RTCMC-32.768kHz-B5ZE-S3 RTC/Calendar module w/ I2C interface. This support includes RTC time reading and setting, Alarm (1 minute accuracy) reading and setting, and battery low detection. The device also supports frequency adjustment and two timers but those features are currently not implemented in this driver. Due to alarm accuracy limitation (and current lack of timer support in the driver), UIE mode is not supported. Signed-off-by: NArnaud Ebalard <arno@natisbad.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Peter Huewe <peter.huewe@infineon.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com> Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@hellion.org.uk> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Chris Zhong 提交于
After we set the GET_TIME bit, the rtc time can't be read immediately. We should wait up to 31.25 us, about one cycle of 32khz. Otherwise reading RTC time will return a old time. If we clear the GET_TIME bit after setting, the time of i2c transfer is certainly more than 31.25us. Doug said: : I think we are safe. At 400kHz (the max speed of this part) each bit can : be transferred no faster than 2.5us. In order to do a valid i2c : transaction we need to _at least_ write the address of the device and the : data onto the bus, which is 16 bits. 16 * 2.5us = 40us. That's above the : 31.25us [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment per review discussion] Signed-off-by: NChris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com> Reviewed-by: NDoug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@chromium.org> Cc: Heiko Stübner <heiko@sntech.de> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Krzysztof Kozlowski 提交于
The regmap_config struct may be const because it is not modified by the driver and regmap_init() accepts pointer to const. Signed-off-by: NKrzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Krzysztof Kozlowski 提交于
The regmap_config struct may be const because it is not modified by the driver and regmap_init() accepts pointer to const. Signed-off-by: NKrzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Juergen Borleis 提交于
Intended for monitoring and controlling the security features. These bits are required to bring this unit back to live after a security violation event was detected. The code to bring it back to live will follow after a vendor clearance. Signed-off-by: NJuergen Borleis <jbe@pengutronix.de> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Juergen Borleis 提交于
Signed-off-by: NJuergen Borleis <jbe@pengutronix.de> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Arnaud Ebalard 提交于
Current in-tree users of ISL12057 RTC chip (NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102, 104 and 2120) do not have the IRQ#2 pin of the chip (associated w/ the Alarm1 mechanism) connected to their SoC, but to a PMIC (TPS65251 FWIW). This specific hardware configuration allows the NAS to wake up when the alarms rings. Recently introduced alarm support for ISL12057 relies on the provision of an "interrupts" property in system .dts file, which previous three users will never get. For that reason, alarm support on those devices is not function. To support this use case, this patch adds a new DT property for ISL12057 (isil,irq2-can-wakeup-machine) to indicate that the chip is capable of waking up the device using its IRQ#2 pin (even though it does not have its IRQ#2 pin connected directly to the SoC). This specific configuration was tested on a ReadyNAS 102 by setting an alarm, powering off the device and see it reboot as expected when the alarm rang w/: # echo `date '+%s' -d '+ 1 minutes'` > /sys/class/rtc/rtc0/wakealarm # shutdown -h now As a side note, the ISL12057 remains in the list of trivial devices, because the property is not per se required by the device to work but can help handle system w/ specific requirements. In exchange, the new feature is described in details in a specific documentation file. Signed-off-by: NArnaud Ebalard <arno@natisbad.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Peter Huewe <peter.huewe@infineon.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Darshana Padmadas <darshanapadmadas@gmail.com> Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com> Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: Ian Campbell <ijc+devicetree@hellion.org.uk> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <uwe@kleine-koenig.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Arnaud Ebalard 提交于
This patch adds alarm support to Intersil ISL12057 driver. This allows to configure the chip to generate an interrupt when the alarm matches current time value. Alarm can be programmed up to one month in the future and is accurate to the second. The patch was developed to support two different configurations: systems w/ and w/o RTC chip IRQ line connected to the main CPU. The latter is the one found on current 3 kernel users of the chip for which support was initially developed (Netgear ReadyNAS 102, 104 and 2120 NAS). On those devices, the IRQ#2 pin of the chip is not connected to the SoC but to a PMIC. This allows setting an alarm, powering off the device and have it wake up when the alarm rings. To support that configuration the driver does the following: 1. it has alarm_irq_enable() function returns -ENOTTY when no IRQ is passed to the driver. 2. it marks the device as a wakeup source in all cases (whether an IRQ is passed to the driver or not) to have 'wakealarm' sysfs entry created. 3. it marks the device has not supporting UIE mode when no IRQ is passed to the driver (see the commmit message of c9f5c7e7) This specific configuration was tested on a ReadyNAS 102 by setting an alarm, powering off the device and see it reboot as expected when the alarm rang. The former configuration was tested on a Netgear ReadyNAS 102 after some soldering of the IRQ#2 pin of the RTC chip to a MPP line of the SoC (the one used usually handles the reset button). The test was performed using a modified .dts file reflecting this change (see below) and rtc-test.c program available in Documentation/rtc.txt. This test program ran as expected, which validates alarm supports, including interrupt support. As a side note, the ISL12057 remains in the list of trivial devices, i.e. no specific DT binding being added by this patch: i2c core automatically handles extraction of IRQ line info from .dts file. For instance, if one wants to reference the interrupt line for the alarm in its .dts file, adding interrupt and interrupt-parent properties works as expected: isl12057: isl12057@68 { compatible =3D "isil,isl12057"; interrupt-parent =3D <&gpio0>; interrupts =3D <6 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>; reg =3D <0x68>; }; FWIW, if someone is looking for a way to test alarm support on a system on which the chip IRQ line has the ability to boot the system (e.g. ReadyNAS 102, 104, etc): # echo 0 > /sys/class/rtc/rtc0/wakealarm # echo `date '+%s' -d '+ 1 minutes'` > /sys/class/rtc/rtc0/wakealarm # shutdown -h now With the commands above, after a minute, the system comes back to life. Signed-off-by: NArnaud Ebalard <arno@natisbad.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Peter Huewe <peter.huewe@infineon.com> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <uwe@kleine-koenig.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Joshua Clayton 提交于
Add compatible string "nxp,rtc-pcf2123" Document the binding Signed-off-by: NJoshua Clayton <stillcompiling@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Andrey Ryabinin 提交于
Recently instrumentation of builtin functions calls was removed from GCC 5.0. To check the memory accessed by such functions, userspace asan always uses interceptors for them. So now we should do this as well. This patch declares memset/memmove/memcpy as weak symbols. In mm/kasan/kasan.c we have our own implementation of those functions which checks memory before accessing it. Default memset/memmove/memcpy now now always have aliases with '__' prefix. For files that built without kasan instrumentation (e.g. mm/slub.c) original mem* replaced (via #define) with prefixed variants, cause we don't want to check memory accesses there. Signed-off-by: NAndrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Andrey Ryabinin 提交于
Kernel Address sanitizer (KASan) is a dynamic memory error detector. It provides fast and comprehensive solution for finding use-after-free and out-of-bounds bugs. KASAN uses compile-time instrumentation for checking every memory access, therefore GCC > v4.9.2 required. v4.9.2 almost works, but has issues with putting symbol aliases into the wrong section, which breaks kasan instrumentation of globals. This patch only adds infrastructure for kernel address sanitizer. It's not available for use yet. The idea and some code was borrowed from [1]. Basic idea: The main idea of KASAN is to use shadow memory to record whether each byte of memory is safe to access or not, and use compiler's instrumentation to check the shadow memory on each memory access. Address sanitizer uses 1/8 of the memory addressable in kernel for shadow memory and uses direct mapping with a scale and offset to translate a memory address to its corresponding shadow address. Here is function to translate address to corresponding shadow address: unsigned long kasan_mem_to_shadow(unsigned long addr) { return (addr >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT) + KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET; } where KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT = 3. So for every 8 bytes there is one corresponding byte of shadow memory. The following encoding used for each shadow byte: 0 means that all 8 bytes of the corresponding memory region are valid for access; k (1 <= k <= 7) means that the first k bytes are valid for access, and other (8 - k) bytes are not; Any negative value indicates that the entire 8-bytes are inaccessible. Different negative values used to distinguish between different kinds of inaccessible memory (redzones, freed memory) (see mm/kasan/kasan.h). To be able to detect accesses to bad memory we need a special compiler. Such compiler inserts a specific function calls (__asan_load*(addr), __asan_store*(addr)) before each memory access of size 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16. These functions check whether memory region is valid to access or not by checking corresponding shadow memory. If access is not valid an error printed. Historical background of the address sanitizer from Dmitry Vyukov: "We've developed the set of tools, AddressSanitizer (Asan), ThreadSanitizer and MemorySanitizer, for user space. We actively use them for testing inside of Google (continuous testing, fuzzing, running prod services). To date the tools have found more than 10'000 scary bugs in Chromium, Google internal codebase and various open-source projects (Firefox, OpenSSL, gcc, clang, ffmpeg, MySQL and lots of others): [2] [3] [4]. The tools are part of both gcc and clang compilers. We have not yet done massive testing under the Kernel AddressSanitizer (it's kind of chicken and egg problem, you need it to be upstream to start applying it extensively). To date it has found about 50 bugs. Bugs that we've found in upstream kernel are listed in [5]. We've also found ~20 bugs in out internal version of the kernel. Also people from Samsung and Oracle have found some. [...] As others noted, the main feature of AddressSanitizer is its performance due to inline compiler instrumentation and simple linear shadow memory. User-space Asan has ~2x slowdown on computational programs and ~2x memory consumption increase. Taking into account that kernel usually consumes only small fraction of CPU and memory when running real user-space programs, I would expect that kernel Asan will have ~10-30% slowdown and similar memory consumption increase (when we finish all tuning). I agree that Asan can well replace kmemcheck. We have plans to start working on Kernel MemorySanitizer that finds uses of unitialized memory. Asan+Msan will provide feature-parity with kmemcheck. As others noted, Asan will unlikely replace debug slab and pagealloc that can be enabled at runtime. Asan uses compiler instrumentation, so even if it is disabled, it still incurs visible overheads. Asan technology is easily portable to other architectures. Compiler instrumentation is fully portable. Runtime has some arch-dependent parts like shadow mapping and atomic operation interception. They are relatively easy to port." Comparison with other debugging features: ======================================== KMEMCHECK: - KASan can do almost everything that kmemcheck can. KASan uses compile-time instrumentation, which makes it significantly faster than kmemcheck. The only advantage of kmemcheck over KASan is detection of uninitialized memory reads. Some brief performance testing showed that kasan could be x500-x600 times faster than kmemcheck: $ netperf -l 30 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to localhost (127.0.0.1) port 0 AF_INET Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec no debug: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 41624.72 kasan inline: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 12870.54 kasan outline: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 10586.39 kmemcheck: 87380 16384 16384 30.03 20.23 - Also kmemcheck couldn't work on several CPUs. It always sets number of CPUs to 1. KASan doesn't have such limitation. DEBUG_PAGEALLOC: - KASan is slower than DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, but KASan works on sub-page granularity level, so it able to find more bugs. SLUB_DEBUG (poisoning, redzones): - SLUB_DEBUG has lower overhead than KASan. - SLUB_DEBUG in most cases are not able to detect bad reads, KASan able to detect both reads and writes. - In some cases (e.g. redzone overwritten) SLUB_DEBUG detect bugs only on allocation/freeing of object. KASan catch bugs right before it will happen, so we always know exact place of first bad read/write. [1] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel [2] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs [3] https://code.google.com/p/thread-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs [4] https://code.google.com/p/memory-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs [5] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel#Trophies Based on work by Andrey Konovalov. Signed-off-by: NAndrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Acked-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Andrew Morton 提交于
The patch "module: fix types of device tables aliases" newly requires that invocations of MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(type, name); come *after* the definition of `name'. That is reasonable, but some drivers weren't doing this. Fix them. Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Acked-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'. cpumask and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args() respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask. * Line termination only requires one extra space at the end of the buffer. Use PAGE_SIZE - 1 instead of PAGE_SIZE - 2 when formatting. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'. cpumask and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args() respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask. * drivers/uwb/drp.c::uwb_drp_handle_alien_drp() was formatting mas.bm into a buffer but never used it. Removed. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'. cpumask and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args() respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask. * map_show()'s return value is too high by one and the function could modify beyond the end of the buffer when the formatted text is long enough. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'. cpumask and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args() respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask. * Line termination only requires one extra space at the end of the buffer. Use PAGE_SIZE - 1 instead of PAGE_SIZE - 2 when formatting. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'. cpumask and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args() respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'. cpumask and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args() respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask. * Line termination only requires one extra space at the end of the buffer. Use PAGE_SIZE - 1 instead of PAGE_SIZE - 2 when formatting. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'. cpumask and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args() respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Andrzej Hajda 提交于
Clock subsystem frequently performs duplication of strings located in read-only memory section. Replacing kstrdup by kstrdup_const allows to avoid such operations. Signed-off-by: NAndrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Cc: Mike Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 13 2月, 2015 13 次提交
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由 Alex Deucher 提交于
Missing parameter when fetching the real voltage values from atom. Fixes problems with dynamic clocking on certain boards. bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=87457Signed-off-by: NAlex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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由 Alex Deucher 提交于
Don't restrict it to just eDP panels. Some LVDS bridge chips require this. Fixes blank panels on resume on certain laptops. Noticed by mrnuke on IRC. bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42960Signed-off-by: NAlex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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由 Rasmus Villemoes 提交于
__FUNCTION__ hasn't been treated as a string literal since gcc 3.4, so this only helps people who only test-compile using 3.3 (compiler-gcc3.h barks at anything older than that). Besides, there are almost no occurrences of __FUNCTION__ left in the tree. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: convert remaining __FUNCTION__ references] Signed-off-by: NRasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Ganesh Mahendran 提交于
Currently the underlay of zpool: zsmalloc/zbud, do not know who creates them. There is not a method to let zsmalloc/zbud find which caller they belong to. Now we want to add statistics collection in zsmalloc. We need to name the debugfs dir for each pool created. The way suggested by Minchan Kim is to use a name passed by caller(such as zram) to create the zsmalloc pool. /sys/kernel/debug/zsmalloc/zram0 This patch adds an argument `name' to zs_create_pool() and other related functions. Signed-off-by: NGanesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com> Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Sergey Senozhatsky 提交于
`struct zram' contains both `struct gendisk' and `struct request_queue'. the latter can be deleted, because zram->disk carries ->queue pointer, and ->queue carries zram pointer: create_device() zram->queue->queuedata = zram zram->disk->queue = zram->queue zram->disk->private_data = zram so zram->queue is not needed, we can access all necessary data anyway. Signed-off-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Minchan Kim 提交于
Admin could reset zram during I/O operation going on so we have used zram->init_lock as read-side lock in I/O path to prevent sudden zram meta freeing. However, the init_lock is really troublesome. We can't do call zram_meta_alloc under init_lock due to lockdep splat because zram_rw_page is one of the function under reclaim path and hold it as read_lock while other places in process context hold it as write_lock. So, we have used allocation out of the lock to avoid lockdep warn but it's not good for readability and fainally, I met another lockdep splat between init_lock and cpu_hotplug from kmem_cache_destroy during working zsmalloc compaction. :( Yes, the ideal is to remove horrible init_lock of zram in rw path. This patch removes it in rw path and instead, add atomic refcount for meta lifetime management and completion to free meta in process context. It's important to free meta in process context because some of resource destruction needs mutex lock, which could be held if we releases the resource in reclaim context so it's deadlock, again. As a bonus, we could remove init_done check in rw path because zram_meta_get will do a role for it, instead. Signed-off-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Ganesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Minchan Kim 提交于
bd_holders is increased only when user open the device file as FMODE_EXCL so if something opens zram0 as !FMODE_EXCL and request I/O while another user reset zram0, we can see following warning. zram0: detected capacity change from 0 to 64424509440 Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180823, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180824, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180825, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180826, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180827, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180828, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180829, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180830, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180831, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180832, lost async page write ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 1996 at fs/block_dev.c:57 __blkdev_put+0x1d7/0x210() Modules linked in: CPU: 11 PID: 1996 Comm: dd Not tainted 3.19.0-rc6-next-20150202+ #1125 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x45/0x57 warn_slowpath_common+0x8a/0xc0 warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 __blkdev_put+0x1d7/0x210 blkdev_put+0x50/0x130 blkdev_close+0x25/0x30 __fput+0xdf/0x1e0 ____fput+0xe/0x10 task_work_run+0xa7/0xe0 do_notify_resume+0x49/0x60 int_signal+0x12/0x17 ---[ end trace 274fbbc5664827d2 ]--- The warning comes from bdev_write_node in blkdev_put path. static void bdev_write_inode(struct inode *inode) { spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); while (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY) { spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(write_inode_now(inode, true)); <========= here. spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); } spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } The reason is dd process encounters I/O fails due to sudden block device disappear so in filemap_check_errors in __writeback_single_inode returns -EIO. If we check bd_openers instead of bd_holders, we could address the problem. When I see the brd, it already have used it rather than bd_holders so although I'm not a expert of block layer, it seems to be better. I can make following warning with below simple script. In addition, I added msleep(2000) below set_capacity(zram->disk, 0) after applying your patch to make window huge(Kudos to Ganesh!) script: echo $((60<<30)) > /sys/block/zram0/disksize setsid dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/zram0 & sleep 1 setsid echo 1 > /sys/block/zram0/reset Signed-off-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Ganesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Sergey Senozhatsky 提交于
We need to return set_capacity(disk, 0) from reset_store() back to zram_reset_device(), a catch by Ganesh Mahendran. Potentially, we can race set_capacity() calls from init and reset paths. The problem is that zram_reset_device() is also getting called from zram_exit(), which performs operations in misleading reversed order -- we first create_device() and then init it, while zram_exit() perform destroy_device() first and then does zram_reset_device(). This is done to remove sysfs group before we reset device, so we can continue with device reset/destruction not being raced by sysfs attr write (f.e. disksize). Apart from that, destroy_device() releases zram->disk (but we still have ->disk pointer), so we cannot acces zram->disk in later zram_reset_device() call, which may cause additional errors in the future. So, this patch rework and cleanup destroy path. 1) remove several unneeded goto labels in zram_init() 2) factor out zram_init() error path and zram_exit() into destroy_devices() function, which takes the number of devices to destroy as its argument. 3) remove sysfs group in destroy_devices() first, so we can reorder operations -- reset device (as expected) goes before disk destroy and queue cleanup. So we can always access ->disk in zram_reset_device(). 4) and, finally, return set_capacity() back under ->init_lock. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment] Signed-off-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Reported-by: NGanesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Sergey Senozhatsky 提交于
Ganesh Mahendran was the first one who proposed to use bdev->bd_mutex to avoid ->bd_holders race condition: CPU0 CPU1 umount /* zram->init_done is true */ reset_store() bdev->bd_holders == 0 mount ... zram_make_request() zram_reset_device() However, his solution required some considerable amount of code movement, which we can avoid. Apart from using bdev->bd_mutex in reset_store(), this patch also simplifies zram_reset_device(). zram_reset_device() has a bool parameter reset_capacity which tells it whether disk capacity and itself disk should be reset. There are two zram_reset_device() callers: -- zram_exit() passes reset_capacity=false -- reset_store() passes reset_capacity=true So we can move reset_capacity-sensitive work out of zram_reset_device() and perform it unconditionally in reset_store(). This also lets us drop reset_capacity parameter from zram_reset_device() and pass zram pointer only. Signed-off-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Reported-by: NGanesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Ganesh Mahendran 提交于
zram_meta_alloc() and zram_meta_free() are a pair. In zram_meta_alloc(), meta table is allocated. So it it better to free it in zram_meta_free(). Signed-off-by: NGanesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com> Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Sergey Senozhatsky 提交于
A trivial cleanup of zram_meta_alloc() error handling. Signed-off-by: NSergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Dan Carpenter 提交于
We recently switched from allocating ->rq using blk_init_queue() to use blk_mq_init_queue() so we need to update the error handling to check for IS_ERR() instead of NULL. Fixes: ff1f48ee ('UBI: Block: Add blk-mq support') Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: NRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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由 Dan Ehrenberg 提交于
If one ubi volume is corrupted but another is not, it should be possible to initialize that ubiblock from a kernel commandline which includes both of them. This patch changes the error handling behavior in initializing ubiblock to ensure that all parameters are attempted even if one fails. If there is a failure, it is logged on dmesg. It also makes error messages more descriptive by including the name of the UBI volume that failed. Tested: Formatted ubi volume /dev/ubi5_0 in a corrupt way and dev/ubi3_0 properly and included "ubi.block=5,0 ubi.block=3,0" on the kernel command line. At boot, I see the following in the console: [ 21.082420] UBI error: ubiblock_create_from_param: block: can't open volume on ubi5_0, err=-19 [ 21.084268] UBI: ubiblock3_0 created from ubi3:0(rootfs) Signed-off-by: NDan Ehrenberg <dehrenberg@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: NEzequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar> Signed-off-by: NRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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