To store larger addresses in the nsm_handle structure, make sm_addr a
sockaddr_storage.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

To store larger addresses in the nlm_host structure, make h_saddr a
sockaddr_storage.  And let's call it something more self-explanatory:
"saddr" could easily be mistaken for "server address".
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

To store larger addresses in the nlm_host structure, make h_addr a
sockaddr_storage, and add an address length field.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Make sure an address family is specified for source addresses passed to
nlm_lookup_host().  nlm_lookup_host() will need this when it becomes
capable of dealing with AF_INET6 addresses.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Knowing which source address is used for communicating with remote NLM
services can be helpful for debugging configuration problems on hosts
with multiple addresses.

Keep the dprintk debugging here, but adapt it so it displays AF_INET6
addresses properly.  There are also a couple of dprintk clean-ups as
well.

At some point we will aggregate the helpers that display presentation
format addresses into a single set of shared helpers.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

We're about to introduce some extra debugging messages in nlm_lookup_host().
Bring the coding style up to date first so we can cleanly introduce the new
debugging messages.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

In order to advertise NFS-related services on IPv6 interfaces via
rpcbind, the kernel RPC server implementation must use
rpcb_v4_register() instead of rpcb_register().

A new kernel build option allows distributions to use the legacy
v2 call until they integrate an appropriate user-space rpcbind
daemon that can support IPv6 RPC services.

I tried adding some automatic logic to fall back if registering
with a v4 protocol request failed, but there are too many corner
cases.  So I just made it a compile-time switch that distributions
can throw when they've replaced portmapper with rpcbind.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

End lockd's grace period using schedule_delayed_work() instead of a
check on every pass through the main loop.

After a later patch, we'll depend on lockd to end its grace period even
if it's not currently handling requests; so it shouldn't depend on being
woken up from the main loop to do so.

Also, Nakano Hiroaki (who independently produced a similar patch)
noticed that the current behavior is buggy in the face of jiffies
wraparound:

	"lockd uses time_before() to determine whether the grace period
	has expired. This would seem to be enough to avoid timer
	wrap-around issues, but, unfortunately, that is not the case.
	The time_* family of comparison functions can be safely used to
	compare jiffies relatively close in time, but they stop working
	after approximately LONG_MAX/2 ticks. nfsd can suffer this
	problem because the time_before() comparison in lockd() is not
	performed until the first request comes in, which means that if
	there is no lockd traffic for more than LONG_MAX/2 ticks we are
	screwed.

	"The implication of this is that once time_before() starts
	misbehaving any attempt from a NFS client to execute fcntl()
	will be received with a NLM_LCK_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD message for
	25 days (assuming HZ=1000). In other words, the 50 seconds grace
	period could turn into a grace period of 50 days or more.

	"Note: This bug was analyzed independently by Oda-san
	<oda@valinux.co.jp> and myself."
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: Nakano Hiroaki <nakano.hiroaki@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Itsuro Oda <oda@valinux.co.jp>

The check here is currently harmless but unnecessary, since, as the
comment notes, there aren't any blocked-lock callbacks to process
during the grace period anyway.

And eventually we want to allow multiple grace periods that come and go
for different filesystems over the course of the lifetime of lockd, at
which point this check is just going to get in the way.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

I had a report from someone building a large NFS server that they were
unable to start more than 585 nfsd threads. It was reported against an
older kernel using the slab allocator, and I tracked it down to the
large allocation in nfsd_racache_init failing.

It appears that the slub allocator handles large allocations better,
but large contiguous allocations can often be problematic. There
doesn't seem to be any reason that the racache has to be allocated as a
single large chunk. This patch breaks this up so that the racache is
built up from separate allocations.

(Thanks also to Takashi Iwai for a bugfix.)
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

After using the encode_stateid helper the "p" pointer declared
by ENCODE_SEQID_OP_HEAD is warned as unused.
In the single site where it is still needed it can be declared
separately using the ENCODE_HEAD macro.
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

nfsd4_encode_open first reservation is currently for 36 + sizeof(stateid_t)
while it writes after the stateid a cinfo (20 bytes) and 5 more 4-bytes
words, for a total of 40 + sizeof(stateid_t).
Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

Signed-off-by: NBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

This patch adds the CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING option which allows to remove
support for advisory locks. With this patch enabled, the flock()
system call, the F_GETLK, F_SETLK and F_SETLKW operations of fcntl()
and NFS support are disabled. These features are not necessarly needed
on embedded systems. It allows to save ~11 Kb of kernel code and data:

   text          data     bss     dec     hex filename
1125436        118764  212992 1457192  163c28 vmlinux.old
1114299        118564  212992 1445855  160fdf vmlinux
 -11137    -200       0  -11337   -2C49 +/-

This patch has originally been written by Matt Mackall
<mpm@selenic.com>, and is part of the Linux Tiny project.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: matthew@wil.cx
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpm@selenic.com
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

RFC 2623 section 2.3.2 permits the server to bypass gss authentication
checks for certain operations that a client may perform when mounting.
In the case of a client that doesn't have some form of credentials
available to it on boot, this allows it to perform the mount unattended.
(Presumably real file access won't be needed until a user with
credentials logs in.)

Being slightly more lenient allows lots of old clients to access
krb5-only exports, with the only loss being a small amount of
information leaked about the root directory of the export.

This affects only v2 and v3; v4 still requires authentication for all
access.

Thanks to Peter Staubach testing against a Solaris client, which
suggesting addition of v3 getattr, to the list, and to Trond for noting
that doing so exposes no additional information.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Cc: Peter Staubach <staubach@redhat.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>

Introduce and initialize an address family field in the svc_serv structure.

This field will determine what family to use for the service's listener
sockets and what families are advertised via the local rpcbind daemon.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>

When unreserving space with boundaries that are not block aligned we round
up the start and round down the end boundaries and then use this function,
xfs_zero_remaining_bytes(), to zero the parts of the blocks that got
dropped during the rounding. The problem is we don't consider if these
blocks are beyond eof. Worse still is if we encounter delayed allocations
beyond eof we will try to use the magic delayed allocation block number as
a real block number. If the file size is ever extended to expose these
blocks then we'll go through xfs_zero_eof() to zero them anyway.

SGI-PV: 983683

SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32055a
Signed-off-by: NLachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>

We have a use-after-free issue where log completions access buffers via
the buffer log item and the buffer has already been freed. Fix this by
taking a reference on the buffer when attaching the buffer log item and
release the hold when the buffer log item is detached and we no longer
need the buffer. Also create a new function xfs_buf_item_free() to combine
some common code.

SGI-PV: 985757

SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:32025a
Signed-off-by: NLachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>

If we call xfs_lock_two_inodes() to grab both the iolock and the ilock,
then drop the ilocks on both inodes, then grab them again (as
xfs_swap_extents() does) then lockdep will report a locking order problem.
This is a false positive.

To avoid this, disallow xfs_lock_two_inodes() fom locking both inode locks
at once - force calers to make two separate calls. This means that nested
dropping and regaining of the ilocks will retain the same lockdep subclass
and so lockdep will not see anything wrong with this code.

SGI-PV: 986238

SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:31999a
Signed-off-by: NDavid Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Leckie <pleckie@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NLachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>

The current code in xlog_iodone() uses the wrong macro to check if the
barrier has been cleared due to an EOPNOTSUPP error form the lower layer.

SGI-PV: 986143

SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:31984a
Signed-off-by: NDavid Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: NNathaniel W. Turner <nate@houseofnate.net>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Leckie <pleckie@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NLachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>

With the help from some tracing I found that we try to map extents beyond
eof when doing a direct I/O read. It appears that the way to inform the
generic direct I/O path (ie do_direct_IO()) that we have breached eof is
to return an unmapped buffer from xfs_get_blocks_direct(). This will cause
do_direct_IO() to jump to the hole handling code where is will check for
eof and then abort.

This problem was found because a direct I/O read was trying to map beyond
eof and was encountering delayed allocations. The delayed allocations
beyond eof are speculative allocations and they didn't get converted when
the direct I/O flushed the file because there was only enough space in the
current AG to convert and write out the dirty pages within eof. Note that
xfs_iomap_write_allocate() wont necessarily convert all the delayed
allocation passed to it - it will return after allocating the first extent
- so if the delayed allocation extends beyond eof then it will stay that
way.

SGI-PV: 983683

SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:31929a
Signed-off-by: NLachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>

Logically we would return an error in xfs_fs_remount code to prevent users
from believing they might have changed mount options using remount which
can't be changed.

But unfortunately mount(8) adds all options from mtab and fstab to the
mount arguments in some cases so we can't blindly reject options, but have
to check for each specified option if it actually differs from the
currently set option and only reject it if that's the case.

Until that is implemented we return success for every remount request, and
silently ignore all options that we can't actually change.

SGI-PV: 985710

SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:31908a
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NTim Shimmin <tes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NLachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>

Memory allocations for log->l_grant_trace and iclog->ic_trace are done on
demand when the first event is logged. In xlog_state_get_iclog_space() we
call xlog_trace_iclog() under a spinlock and allocating memory here can
cause us to sleep with a spinlock held and deadlock the system.

For the log grant tracing we use KM_NOSLEEP but that means we can lose
trace entries. Since there is no locking to serialize the log grant
tracing we could race and have multiple allocations and leak memory.

So move the allocations to where we initialize the log/iclog structures.
Use KM_NOFS to avoid recursing into the filesystem and drop log->l_trace
since it's not even used.

SGI-PV: 983738

SGI-Modid: xfs-linux-melb:xfs-kern:31896a
Signed-off-by: NLachlan McIlroy <lachlan@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>

Herton Krzesinski reports that the error-checking changes in
04ebd4ae ("block/ioctl.c and
fs/partition/check.c: check value returned by add_partition") cause his
buggy USB camera to no longer mount.  "The camera is an Olympus X-840.
The original issue comes from the camera itself: its format program
creates a partition with an off by one error".

Buggy devices happen.  It is better for the kernel to warn and to proceed
with the mount.
Reported-by: NHerton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton@mandriva.com.br>
Cc: Abdel Benamrouche <draconux@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A "Quicklists:          0 kB" line has just started appearing in
/proc/meminfo, but most architectures (including x86) don't have
them configured, so #ifdef it, like the highmem lines.

And those architectures which do have quicklists configured are
using them for page tables: so let's place it next to PageTables.
Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Acked-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This fixes:

  =============================================
  [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
  2.6.27-rc5-00283-g70bb0896 #68
  ---------------------------------------------
  touch/6855 is trying to acquire lock:
   (&info->bfs_lock){--..}, at: [<c02262f5>] bfs_delete_inode+0x9e/0x18c

  but task is already holding lock:
   (&info->bfs_lock){--..}, at: [<c0226c00>] bfs_create+0x45/0x187

  other info that might help us debug this:
  2 locks held by touch/6855:
   #0:  (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#5){--..}, at: [<c018ad13>] do_filp_open+0x10b/0x62f
   #1:  (&info->bfs_lock){--..}, at: [<c0226c00>] bfs_create+0x45/0x187

  stack backtrace:
  Pid: 6855, comm: touch Not tainted 2.6.27-rc5-00283-g70bb0896 #68
   [<c013e769>] validate_chain+0x458/0x9f4
   [<c013bece>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0xd
   [<c013f36b>] __lock_acquire+0x666/0x6e0
   [<c013f440>] lock_acquire+0x5b/0x77
   [<c02262f5>] ? bfs_delete_inode+0x9e/0x18c
   [<c06aab74>] mutex_lock_nested+0xbc/0x234
   [<c02262f5>] ? bfs_delete_inode+0x9e/0x18c
   [<c02262f5>] ? bfs_delete_inode+0x9e/0x18c
   [<c02262f5>] bfs_delete_inode+0x9e/0x18c
   [<c0226257>] ? bfs_delete_inode+0x0/0x18c
   [<c01925e1>] generic_delete_inode+0x94/0xfe
   [<c019265d>] generic_drop_inode+0x12/0x12f
   [<c0191b7e>] iput+0x4b/0x4e
   [<c0226d1e>] bfs_create+0x163/0x187
   [<c0188b42>] vfs_create+0xa6/0x114
   [<c018adb5>] do_filp_open+0x1ad/0x62f
   [<c0107cdc>] ? native_sched_clock+0x82/0x96
   [<c06ac309>] ? _spin_unlock+0x27/0x3c
   [<c019379e>] ? alloc_fd+0xbf/0xc9
   [<c06ae2f4>] ? sub_preempt_count+0x9d/0xab
   [<c019379e>] ? alloc_fd+0xbf/0xc9
   [<c0180391>] do_sys_open+0x42/0xb8
   [<c041d564>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0xc/0x10
   [<c0180449>] sys_open+0x1e/0x26
   [<c01038bd>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x31
   =======================

The problem is that we don't unlock the bfs->lock mutex before calling
iput (we do in the other cases).
Signed-off-by: NEric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Print parent directory name as well.

The aim is to catch non-creation of parent directory when proc_mkdir will
return NULL and all subsequent registrations go directly in /proc instead
of intended directory.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Fixed insane printk string while at it.  - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ocfs2 will become read-only if we try to read the bytes which pass
the end of i_size. This can be easily reproduced by following steps:
1. mkfs a ocfs2 volume with bs=4k cs=4k and nosparse.
2. create a small file(say less than 100 bytes) and we will create the file
   which is allocated 1 cluster.
3. read 8196 bytes from the kernel using O_DIRECT which exceeds the limit.
4. The ocfs2 volume becomes read-only and dmesg shows:
OCFS2: ERROR (device sda13): ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks:
Inode 66010 has a hole at block 1
File system is now read-only due to the potential of on-disk corruption.
Please run fsck.ocfs2 once the file system is unmounted.

So suppress the ERROR message.
Signed-off-by: NTao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Automounter maps can contain mount options valid for other NFS
implementations but not for Linux.  The Linux automounter uses the
mount command's "-s" command line option ("s" for "sloppy") so that
mount requests containing such options are not rejected.

Commit f45663ce attempted to address a
known regression with text-based NFS mount option parsing.  Unrecognized
mount options would cause mount requests to fail, even if the "-s"
option was used on the mount command line.

Unfortunately, this commit was not complete as submitted.  It adds a
new mount option, "sloppy".  But it is missing a hunk, so it now allows
NFS mounts with unrecognized mount options, even if the "sloppy" option
is not present.  This could be a problem if a required critical mount
option such as "sync" is misspelled, for example, and is considered a
regression from 2.6.26.

This patch restores the missing hunk.  Now, the default behavior of
text-based NFS mount options is as before: any unrecognized mount option
will cause the mount to fail.

Please include this in 2.6.27-rc.

Thanks to Neil Brown for reporting this.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

UDF currently doesn't set a llseek method for regular files, which
means it will fall back to default_llseek.  This means no one can seek
beyond 2 Gigabytes on udf, and that there's not protection vs
the i_size updates from writers.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

UBIFS does not really work correctly when fanout is 2,
because of the way we manage the indexing tree. It may
just become a list and UBIFS screws up.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

If fanout is 3, we have division by zero in
'ubifs_read_superblock()':

divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP

Pid: 28744, comm: mount Not tainted (2.6.27-rc4-ubifs-2.6 #23)
EIP: 0060:[<f8f9e3ef>] EFLAGS: 00010202 CPU: 0
EIP is at ubifs_reported_space+0x2d/0x69 [ubifs]
EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
ESI: 00000000 EDI: f0ae64b0 EBP: f1f9fcf4 ESP: f1f9fce0
 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0033 SS: 0068
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Spencer reported a problem where utime and stime were going negative despite
the fixes in commit b27f03d4. The suspected
reason for the problem is that signal_struct maintains it's own utime and
stime (of exited tasks), these are not updated using the new task_utime()
routine, hence sig->utime can go backwards and cause the same problem
to occur (sig->utime, adds tsk->utime and not task_utime()). This patch
fixes the problem

TODO: using max(task->prev_utime, derived utime) works for now, but a more
generic solution is to implement cputime_max() and use the cputime_gt()
function for comparison.

Reported-by: spencer@bluehost.com
Signed-off-by: NBalbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

David Woodhouse suggested to be consistent with other FSes
and xor the beginning and the end of the UUID.
Signed-off-by: NArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>

Quicklists can consume several GB of memory.  We should provide a means of
monitoring this.

After this patch is applied, /proc/meminfo will output the following:

% cat /proc/meminfo

MemTotal:      7715392 kB
MemFree:       5401600 kB
Buffers:         80384 kB
Cached:         300800 kB
SwapCached:          0 kB
Active:         235584 kB
Inactive:       262656 kB
SwapTotal:     2031488 kB
SwapFree:      2031488 kB
Dirty:            3520 kB
Writeback:           0 kB
AnonPages:      117696 kB
Mapped:          38528 kB
Slab:          1589952 kB
SReclaimable:    23104 kB
SUnreclaim:    1566848 kB
PageTables:      14656 kB
NFS_Unstable:        0 kB
Bounce:              0 kB
WritebackTmp:        0 kB
CommitLimit:   5889152 kB
Committed_AS:   393152 kB
VmallocTotal: 17592177655808 kB
VmallocUsed:     29056 kB
VmallocChunk: 17592177626432 kB
Quicklists:     130944 kB
HugePages_Total:     0
HugePages_Free:      0
HugePages_Rsvd:      0
HugePages_Surp:      0
Hugepagesize:    262144 kB
Signed-off-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Keiichiro Tokunaga <tokunaga.keiich@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>