Add a LIO storage engine that presents commands to userspace for execution.
This would allow more complex backstores to be implemented out-of-kernel,
and also make experimentation a-la FUSE (but at the SCSI level -- "SUSE"?)
possible.

It uses a mmap()able UIO device per LUN to share a command ring and data
area. The commands are raw SCSI CDBs and iovs for in/out data. The command
ring is also reused for returning scsi command status and optional sense
data.

This implementation is based on Shaohua Li's earlier version but heavily
modified. Differences include:

* Shared memory allocated by kernel, not locked-down user pages
* Single ring for command request and response
* Offsets instead of embedded pointers
* Generic SCSI CDB passthrough instead of per-cmd specialization in ring
  format.
* Uses UIO device instead of anon_file passed in mailbox.
* Optional in-kernel handling of some commands.

The main reason for these differences is to permit greater resiliency
if the user process dies or hangs.

Things not yet implemented (on purpose):

* Zero copy. The data area is flexible enough to allow page flipping or
  backend-allocated pages to be used by fabrics, but it's not clear these
  are performance wins. Can come later.
* Out-of-order command completion by userspace. Possible to add by just
  allowing userspace to change cmd_id in rsp cmd entries, but currently
  not supported.
* No locks between kernel cmd submission and completion routines. Sounds
  like it's possible, but this can come later.
* Sparse allocation of mmaped area. Current code vmallocs the whole thing.
  If the mapped area was larger and not fully mapped then the driver would
  have more freedom to change cmd and data area sizes based on demand.

Current code open issues:

* The use of idrs may be overkill -- we maybe can replace them with a
  simple counter to generate cmd_ids, and a hash table to get a cmd_id's
  associated pointer.
* Use of a free-running counter for cmd ring instead of explicit modulo
  math. This would require power-of-2 cmd ring size.

(Add kconfig depends NET - Randy)
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds blk_integrity passthrough support for block_device
backends using IBLOCK.

This includes iblock_alloc_bip() + setup of bio_integrity_payload
information that attaches to the leading struct bio once bio_list
is populated during fast-path iblock_execute_rw() I/O dispatch.

It also updates setup in iblock_configure_device() to detect modes
of protection + se dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type accordingly, along
with creating required bio_set integrity mempools.

Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds support for DIF read/write verify emulation
for TARGET_DIF_TYPE1_PROT + TARGET_DIF_TYPE3_PROT operation.

This includes sbc_dif_verify_write() + sbc_dif_verify_read()
calls accessable by backend drivers to perform DIF verify
for SGL based data and protection information.

Also included is sbc_dif_copy_prot() logic to copy protection
information to/from backend provided protection SGLs.

Based on scsi_debug.c DIF TYPE1+TYPE3 emulation.

v2 changes:
  - Select CRC_T10DIF for TARGET_CORE in Kconfig (Fengguang)
  - Drop IP checksum logic from sbc_dif_v1_verify (MKP)
  - Fix offset on app_tag = 0xffff in sbc_dif_verify_read()

Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

The FireWire SBP-2 Target is a driver for using an IEEE-1394 connection
as a SCSI transport. This module uses the SCSI Target framework to
expose LUNs to other machines attached to a FireWire bus, in effect
acting as a FireWire hard disk similar to FireWire Target Disk mode
on many Apple computers.

This commit contains the squashed pull from Chris Boot's SBP-2-Target:

      https://github.com/bootc/Linux-SBP-2-Target.git patch-v3

firewire-sbp-target: Add sbp_base.h header
firewire-sbp-target: Add sbp_configfs.c
firewire-sbp-target: Add sbp_fabric.{c,h}
firewire-sbp-target: Add sbp_management_agent.{c,h}
firewire-sbp-target: Add sbp_login.{c,h}
firewire-sbp-target: Add sbp_target_agent.{c,h}
firewire-sbp-target: Add sbp_scsi_cmnd.{c,h}
firewire-sbp-target: Add to target Kconfig and Makefile

Also add bootc's entry to the MAINTAINERS file.  Great work Chris !!
Signed-off-by: NChris Boot <bootc@bootc.net>
Acked-by: NStefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

The Linux-iSCSI.org target module is a full featured in-kernel
software implementation of iSCSI target mode (RFC-3720) for the
current WIP mainline target v4.1 infrastructure code for the v3.1
kernel.  More information can be found here:

http://linux-iscsi.org/wiki/ISCSI

This includes support for:

   * RFC-3720 defined request / response state machines and support for
     all defined iSCSI operation codes from Section 10.2.1.2 using libiscsi
     include/scsi/iscsi_proto.h PDU definitions
   * Target v4.1 compatible control plane using the generic layout in
     target_core_fabric_configfs.c and fabric dependent attributes
     within /sys/kernel/config/target/iscsi/ subdirectories.
   * Target v4.1 compatible iSCSI statistics based on RFC-4544 (iSCSI MIBS)
   * Support for IPv6 and IPv4 network portals in M:N mapping to TPGs
   * iSCSI Error Recovery Hierarchy support
   * Per iSCSI connection RX/TX thread pair scheduling affinity
   * crc32c + crc32c_intel SSEv4 instruction offload support using libcrypto
   * CHAP Authentication support using libcrypto
   * Conversion to use internal SGl allocation with iscsit_alloc_buffs() ->
     transport_generic_map_mem_to_cmd()

(nab: Fix iscsi_proto.h struct scsi_lun usage from linux-next in commit:
      iscsi: Use struct scsi_lun in iscsi structs instead of u8[8])
(nab: Fix 32-bit compile warnings)
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NAndy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRoland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This is a comprehensive patch for FC-FC4 provider. tcm_fc is a FC-FC4
provider which glues target core (TCM) with Fiber channel library
(libfc). tcm_fc uses existing FC4 provider hooks from Fiber channel
library. This Fiber channel library is used by FCoE (transport - FC
over Ethernet) protocol driver as well.

Combination of modules such as Fiber channel library, tcm_fc, TCM
target core, and FCoE protocol driver enables functional FCoE target.

This patch includes initial commit for tcm_fc plus additional
enhancement, bug fixes.

This tcm_fc module essentially contains 3 entry points such as "prli",
"prlo", "recv".  When process login request (ELS_PRLI) request is
received, Fiber channel library (libfc) module calls passive providers
(FC-FC4, tcm_fc) (if any registered) "prli" function. Likewise when
LOGO request is received, "prlo" function of passive provider is
invoked by libfc.  For all other request (e.g. any read/write, task
management, LUN inquiry commands), "recv" function of passiver
provider is invoked by libfc. Those passive providers "prli, prlo,
recv" functions interact with TCM target core for requested operation.

This module was primarily developed by "Joe Eykholt" and there were
significant contributions from the people listed under signed-off.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Eykholt <jeykholt@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NYi Zou <yi.zou@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NKiran Patil <kiran.patil@intel.com>
Acked-by: NRobert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

This patch adds the TCM_Loop Linux/SCSI LLD fabric module for
accessing TCM device backstores as locally accessable SCSI LUNs in
virtual SAS, FC, and iSCSI Target ports using the generic fabric
TransportID and Target Port WWN naming handlers from TCM's
target_core_fabric_lib.c The TCM_Loop module uses the generic fabric
configfs infratructure provided by target_core_fabric_configfs.c and
adds a module dependent attribute for the creation/release of the
virtual I_T Nexus connected the TCM_Loop Target and Initiator Ports.

TCM_Loop can also be used with scsi-generic and BSG drivers so that
STGT userspace fabric modules, QEMU-KVM and other hypervisor SCSI
passthrough support can access TCM device backstore and control CDB
emulation.

For more information please see:

http://linux-iscsi.org/wiki/Tcm_loop

[jejb: fixed up checkpatch stuff]
Signed-off-by: NNicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

LIO target is a full featured in-kernel target framework with the
following feature set:

High-performance, non-blocking, multithreaded architecture with SIMD
support.

Advanced SCSI feature set:

    * Persistent Reservations (PRs)
    * Asymmetric Logical Unit Assignment (ALUA)
    * Protocol and intra-nexus multiplexing, load-balancing and failover (MC/S)
    * Full Error Recovery (ERL=0,1,2)
    * Active/active task migration and session continuation (ERL=2)
    * Thin LUN provisioning (UNMAP and WRITE_SAMExx)

Multiprotocol target plugins

Storage media independence:

    * Virtualization of all storage media; transparent mapping of IO to LUNs
    * No hard limits on number of LUNs per Target; maximum LUN size ~750 TB
    * Backstores: SATA, SAS, SCSI, BluRay, DVD, FLASH, USB, ramdisk, etc.

Standards compliance:

    * Full compliance with IETF (RFC 3720)
    * Full implementation of SPC-4 PRs and ALUA

Significant code cleanups done by Christoph Hellwig.

[jejb: fix up for new block bdev exclusive interface. Minor fixes from
 Randy Dunlap and Dan Carpenter.]
Signed-off-by: NNicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>